(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:28:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":621,"namepart":"Sam H. Ono"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012bt1r","namepart":"Ono, Sam Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 28, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam H. Ono narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Ono, Sam Hiroshi 88922nr012bt1r","download_large":"denshovh-osam_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-343","model":"collection","index":"2 452/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-343/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-343/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-343/ddr-densho-343-16-mezzanine-c3e86b642e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-343/ddr-densho-343-16-mezzanine-c3e86b642e-a.jpg"},"title":"Ralph P. Merritt Collection","description":"The Ralph P. Merritt Collection is a part of the Eastern California Museum holdings. This portion of the collection consists of photographs from an album belonging to Josephine Hawes, Chief Nurse at Manzanar concentration camp. The photographs document the lives of the staff and Japanese American incarcerees at Cow Creek and Manzanar. Topics included: hospital staff, Manzanar Children's Village, teachers and education, recreational activities, leaving camp, and Seabrook.","extent":"Black and white prints from one photograph album.","links_children":"ddr-densho-343","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hawes, Josephine"}],"language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hawes, Josephine author","download_large":"ddr-densho-343-16-mezzanine-c3e86b642e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-327","model":"entity","index":"3 453/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-327/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-327/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Paul Takagi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 3, 1923, in Auburn, California. Grew up in the Sacramento Valley, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Worked as a hospital orderly in camp. Forced to sit with a young man who had been shot during the \"Manzanar Riot,\" and quit job as an orderly as a result of this incident. Served in the Military Intelligence Service. Left camp and attended the University of Illinois for a time, then moved to Berkeley to complete school. While a professor at Berkeley, published numerous findings, including studies regarding police use of deadly force. Mr. Akagi passed away in 2015.","extent":"02:24:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-327","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":557,"namepart":"Paul Takagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012h167","namepart":"Takagi, Paul Takao"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Oakland, California","creation":"March 16, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Paul Takagi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Takagi, Paul Takao 88922nr012h167","download_large":"denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-334","model":"entity","index":"4 454/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-334/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-334/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ted Kitayama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 27, 1929, on Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge where parents ran a nursery business. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, along with many other Japanese Americans from Bainbridge Island. After leaving camp, moved to Seattle, Washington, eventually establish a very successful nursery business.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-334","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":573,"namepart":"Ted Kitayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009mm1b","namepart":"Kitayama, Sadamu Ted"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 25, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ted Kitayama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kitayama, Sadamu Ted 88922nr009mm1b","download_large":"denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-34","model":"entity","index":"5 455/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-stadashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-stadashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tadashi Sakuma Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 20, 1913, in Hiroshima, Japan, and immigrated to the United States at the age of eleven. Lived on Bainbridge Island, Washington. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, later transferring to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, lived in Moses Lake, Washington, for a time before eventually returning to Bainbridge Island.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"00:36:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-34","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":285,"namepart":"Tadashi Sakuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gary Sakuma"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012d53x","namepart":"Sakuma, Tadashi"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"August 5, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tadashi Sakuma narrator \nGary Sakuma interviewer Sakuma, Tadashi 88922nr012d53x","download_large":"denshovh-stadashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-82","model":"entity","index":"6 456/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-82/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-82/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-tclyde-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-tclyde-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Clyde Taylor Interview","description":"White male. Born February 16, 1930, in Hollywood, California. Grew up in Oregon before family moved to Big Pine, California, prior to World War II. Was involved in a high school football game with Japanese American students from the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the war, served in the military and eventually settled in Sacramento, California.","extent":"01:27:13","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-82","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":446,"namepart":"Clyde Taylor"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Sacramento, California","creation":"December 16, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clyde Taylor narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tclyde-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-43","model":"entity","index":"7 457/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-43/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-43/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-fayako_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-fayako_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ayako Nishi Fujimoto - Kyoko Nishi Tanaka - Nancy Nishi Interview","description":"Nisei females. Ayako Nishi Fujimoto born January 28, 1930, Kyoko Nishi Tanaka born February 26, 1927, and Nancy Nishi born June 25, 1936. Grew up near Los Angeles, California, where parents ran a nursery business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, all three sisters were removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Following the war, returned to Los Angeles.","extent":"02:33:19","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-43","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":350,"namepart":"Nancy Nishi"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":351,"namepart":"Kyoko Nishi Tanaka"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":352,"namepart":"Ayako Nishi Fujimoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0128b9v","namepart":"Nishi, Toshiko Nancy"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0128b85","namepart":"Nishi, Ayako Gloria"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zv1j","namepart":"Nishi, Kyoko Grace"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 19, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nancy Nishi narrator \nKyoko Nishi Tanaka narrator \nAyako Nishi Fujimoto narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Nishi, Toshiko Nancy 88922nr0128b9v\nNishi, Ayako Gloria 88922nr0128b85\nNishi, Kyoko Grace 88922nr015zv1j","download_large":"denshovh-fayako_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-59","model":"entity","index":"8 458/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-59/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-59/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-mroy_3-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-mroy_3-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy Murakami Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born January 15, 1931, in Los Angeles, California. Prior to World War II, father was a community leader who helped to establish the first judo dojo in Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Following the war, served in the military during the Korean War, and eventually returned to California.","extent":"02:42:28","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-59","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":380,"namepart":"Roy Murakami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009sj3h","namepart":"Murakami, Roy Shuichi"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy Murakami narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Murakami, Roy Shuichi 88922nr009sj3h","download_large":"denshovh-mroy_3-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-79","model":"entity","index":"9 459/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-79/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-79/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-bdennis-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-bdennis-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Dennis Bambauer Interview II","description":"Male of Japanese and French-Irish descent. Born October 1, 1934, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, resided in the Children's Home Society Orphanage in Los Angeles. During World War II, was transferred to Manzanar concentration camp's \"Children's Village\" for orphans. Was adopted out of camp by a family from Bishop, California. Eventually became a teacher.","extent":"02:13:02","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-79","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":231,"namepart":"Dennis Bambauer"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012kf5n","namepart":"Tojo, Dennis"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Las Vegas, Nevada","creation":"August 12, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dennis Bambauer narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Tojo, Dennis 88922nr012kf5n","download_large":"denshovh-bdennis-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-1","model":"entity","index":"10 460/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-bdennis-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-bdennis-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dennis Bambauer Interview I","description":"Male of Japanese and French-Irish descent. Born October 1, 1934, in Los Angeles, California. As a child, resided in the Children's Home Society Orphanage in Los Angeles. During World War II, was transferred to Manzanar concentration camp's \"Children's Village\" for orphans. Was adopted out of camp by a family from Bishop, California. Eventually became a teacher.","extent":"00:26:28","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":231,"namepart":"Dennis Bambauer"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"John Allen"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012kf5n","namepart":"Tojo, Dennis"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"November 6, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dennis Bambauer narrator \nJohn Allen interviewer Tojo, Dennis 88922nr012kf5n","download_large":"denshovh-bdennis-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-250","model":"entity","index":"11 461/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-250/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-250/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born August 5, 1924, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in Sacramento and Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, and transferred to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Washington representative and researcher for National Council for Japanese American Redress (NCJAR) and primary archival researcher for Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC), the three coram nobis cases. Consultant to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History exhibition. \"A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the United States Constitution\"; and consultant for the Justice Department's Office of Redress Administration.","extent":"02:33:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-250","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":18,"namepart":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009rk47","namepart":"Miyazaki, Aiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"July 7, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyazaki, Aiko 88922nr009rk47","download_large":"denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-26","model":"entity","index":"12 462/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-yisao-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-yisao-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Isao Yamashita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1924. Grew up on Bainbridge Island, Washington. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, later transferring to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Volunteered for the military, and served as replacement for the 442nd Regimental Combat Team. Eventually returned to Bainbridge Island.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:03:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-26","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":268,"namepart":"Isao Yamashita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Kitamoto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012pf02","namepart":"Yamashita, Isao"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"April 14, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Isao Yamashita narrator \nFrank Kitamoto interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer Yamashita, Isao 88922nr012pf02","download_large":"denshovh-yisao-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-486","model":"entity","index":"13 463/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-486/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-486/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-486-1-mezzanine-298f77d0b4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-486-1-mezzanine-298f77d0b4-a.jpg"},"title":"Ron Osajima Interview","description":"Nisei-Sansei male. Born July 8, 1935, in Gardena, California. Spent childhood in Gardena, where father had a wholesale produce business. During World War II, removed with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Returned to Southern California after leaving camp, living briefly in a hostel set up at the Evergreen Baptist Church of Los Angeles. Moved to Boyle Heights, where he attended school. Graduated from UCLA and established a career in computer software development.","extent":"2:02:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-486","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":978,"namepart":"Ron Osajima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Evan Kodani"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012bw5t","namepart":"Osajima, Yasuo Ronald"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Yorba Linda, California","creation":"December 9, 2021","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ron Osajima narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nEvan Kodani videographer Osajima, Yasuo Ronald 88922nr012bw5t","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-486-1-mezzanine-298f77d0b4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-3","model":"entity","index":"14 464/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nancy Nakata Gohata Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born October 16, 1940, in Compton, California. As an infant, taken with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the government issued the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived for ten years at a farm labor camp on an island outside of Stockton. Eventually ended up living in the San Fernando Valley, and became very active with the Japanese American Citizens League.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:40:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":623,"namepart":"Nancy Nakata Gohata"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0127t1w","namepart":"Nakata, Yaiko Nancy"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 29, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nancy Nakata Gohata narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Nakata, Yaiko Nancy 88922nr0127t1w","download_large":"denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-477","model":"entity","index":"15 465/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-477/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-477/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-477-1-mezzanine-85f4f0c9f4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-477-1-mezzanine-85f4f0c9f4-a.jpg"},"title":"Noboru Kamibayashi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 23, 1930, in Fairfax, Washington. Grew up in Venice, California, where parents had a produce farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Parents signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and decided to return with the family to Japan to live. After several years in Japan, came back to California.","extent":"2:40:58","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-477","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":923,"namepart":"Noboru Kamibayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Yuka Murakami"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009jj4v","namepart":"Kamibayashi, Noboru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Santa Monica, California","creation":"April 23, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Noboru Kamibayashi narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nYuka Murakami videographer Kamibayashi, Noboru 88922nr009jj4v","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-477-1-mezzanine-85f4f0c9f4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-1","model":"entity","index":"16 466/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg"},"title":"Guard station at Manzanar","description":"An abandoned guard station at the entrance to Manzanar. Notation on the back of the photo states \"Manzanar - Concentration Camp - California, Where American Japanese were kept WWII.\" The caption printed in the Press-Telegram, in September of 1985, reads \"Infamous Manzanar was the first and best-known of the U.S. internment camps where more than 100,000 persons of Japanese ancestry, the majority of American citizens, were confined during World War II under Executive Order 9066.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: hslb_npc_0006","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-1","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Hetzel, Leo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1985-09","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hetzel, Leo photographer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-9","model":"collection","index":"17 467/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-9/ddr-manz-9-3-mezzanine-e928bd1cee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-9/ddr-manz-9-3-mezzanine-e928bd1cee-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Honda Collection","description":"The Rose Honda Collection is comprised of photographs and documents from the Manzanar concentration camp, California, during World War II. Materials include a photograph of a funeral in camp, Christian church publications, ephemera such as school performance programs, and documents regarding requests to leave camp.","links_children":"ddr-manz-9","contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-manz-9-3-mezzanine-e928bd1cee-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-93","model":"collection","index":"18 468/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-93/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-93/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-93/ddr-densho-93-1-mezzanine-679cf00595-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-93/ddr-densho-93-1-mezzanine-679cf00595-a.jpg"},"title":"Ansel Adams Collection","description":"This collection is comprised of photographs from the Library of Congress's repository of photographs from the collection of photographer Ansel Adams. The photographs document life in the Manzanar concentration camp during 1943.","extent":"54 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-93","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Adams, Ansel"}],"language":[""],"contributor":"Library of Congress","public":"1","rights":"pdm","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Adams, Ansel photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-93-1-mezzanine-679cf00595-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-10","model":"entity","index":"19 469/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-thikoji-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-thikoji-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hikoji Takeuchi Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born December 18, 1921, in Los Angeles, California. Parents owned and operated a restaurant. Father passed away prior to the onset of World War II, so mother was responsible for preparing the family to move to camp. Removed to Manzanar concentration camp, California, and in 1942, was shot by a military police officer while picking up scrap lumber. Renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan where he worked for six years before returning to California.","extent":"02:04:31","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":239,"namepart":"Hikoji Takeuchi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"John Allen"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012hw15","namepart":"Takeuchi, Hikoji Jack"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"November 7, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hikoji Takeuchi narrator \nJohn Allen interviewer Takeuchi, Hikoji Jack 88922nr012hw15","download_large":"denshovh-thikoji-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-109","model":"entity","index":"20 470/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-109/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-109/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Arthur Ogami - Kimi Ogami Interview","description":"Arthur Ogami: Nisei male. Born April 10, 1922 in Whittier, California. Spent childhood in California, before being removed to Manzanar concentration camp in 1942. Left Manzanar several times to work as a beet topper for local farmers. Decided to expatriate to Japan because of mother's wishes, and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp. In 1945, was moved with brother to Bismarck, North Dakota, a Department of Justice camp, before renouncing U.S. citizenship and traveling with family to Japan. Lived and worked in Japan until the 1950s, when he was able have his U.S. citizenship reinstated and return to the U.S. Raised family in Los Angeles, California.
Kimi Ogawa: Shin-Issei female. Born January 4, 1928, in Fukuoka, Japan. Lived in Japan during World War II, and in this interview, discusses her memories of wartime Japan. Met Arthur Ogami in Japan, married, and immigrated to the U.S. in the 1950s.","extent":"01:47:29","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-109","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":170,"namepart":"Arthur Ogami"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":539,"namepart":"Kimi Ogami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alisa Lynch"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs62","namepart":"Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Las Vegas, Nevada","creation":"August 10, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Arthur Ogami narrator \nKimi Ogami narrator \nAlisa Lynch interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru 88922nr015zs62","download_large":"denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-380","model":"entity","index":"21 471/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-380/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-380/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mo Nishida Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born August 11, 1936, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area. During World War II, was removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp, returned to California and became involved in numerous civil rights organizations and movements postwar. Founded the Manzanar 5500 organization, in which participants make an annual pilgrimage from Los Angeles to the former Manzanar camp site on foot.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:09:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-380","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":624,"namepart":"Mo Nishida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx3d","namepart":"Nishida, Moritsugu Yone"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 29, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mo Nishida narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Nishida, Moritsugu Yone 88922nr015zx3d","download_large":"denshovh-nmo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-382","model":"entity","index":"22 472/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-382/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-382/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Mo Nishida Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born August 11, 1936, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area. During World War II, was removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp, returned to California and became involved in numerous civil rights organizations and movements postwar. Founded the Manzanar 5500 organization, in which participants make an annual pilgrimage from Los Angeles to the former Manzanar camp site on foot.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:42:44","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-382","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":624,"namepart":"Mo Nishida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx3d","namepart":"Nishida, Moritsugu Yone"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 9, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mo Nishida narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Nishida, Moritsugu Yone 88922nr015zx3d","download_large":"denshovh-nmo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-57","model":"entity","index":"23 473/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-57/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-57/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-mtakeshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-mtakeshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takeshi Minato Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 13, 1922, in Park City, Utah. Family moved several times prior to World War II, and was living in Terminal Island, California, when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, during the war. After the war, lived and worked in Chicago, Illinois, and Seabrook, New Jersey, before volunteering for the army. Eventually returned to California.","extent":"02:04:59","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-57","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":378,"namepart":"Takeshi Minato"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zv3h","namepart":"Minato, Takeshi Robert"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Gardena, California","creation":"December 4, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takeshi Minato narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Minato, Takeshi Robert 88922nr015zv3h","download_large":"denshovh-mtakeshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-66","model":"entity","index":"24 474/{'value': 689, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-66/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-66/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-syoshimitsu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-syoshimitsu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yoshimitsu Suyematsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 30, 1927, on Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge, where parents ran a strawberry farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, then transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, returned to Bainbridge for a time and then volunteered for the military, serving in Japan during the U.S. occupation. After returning to the United States, established a farm in Ontario, Oregon.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:46:06","links_children":"ddr-one-7-66","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":782,"namepart":"Yoshimitsu Suyematsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt32","namepart":"Suyematsu, Yoshimitsu"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Ontario, Oregon","creation":"April 22, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoshimitsu Suyematsu narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Suyematsu, Yoshimitsu 88922nr015zt32","download_large":"denshovh-syoshimitsu-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Manzanar concentration camp","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}