{"total":1552,"limit":25,"offset":325,"prev_offset":300,"next_offset":350,"page_size":25,"this_page":14,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Manzanar concentration camp, California&limit=25&offset=300","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Manzanar concentration camp, California&limit=25&offset=350","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-327","model":"entity","index":"0 325/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-327/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-327/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Paul Takagi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 3, 1923, in Auburn, California. Grew up in the Sacramento Valley, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Worked as a hospital orderly in camp. Forced to sit with a young man who had been shot during the \"Manzanar Riot,\" and quit job as an orderly as a result of this incident. Served in the Military Intelligence Service. Left camp and attended the University of Illinois for a time, then moved to Berkeley to complete school. While a professor at Berkeley, published numerous findings, including studies regarding police use of deadly force. Mr. Akagi passed away in 2015.","extent":"02:24:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-327","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":557,"namepart":"Paul Takagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012h167","namepart":"Takagi, Paul Takao"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Oakland, California","creation":"March 16, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Paul Takagi narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Takagi, Paul Takao 88922nr012h167","download_large":"denshovh-tpaul_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-54","model":"entity","index":"1 326/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-54/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-54/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-ksally-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-ksally-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Shimako \"Sally\" Kitano Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born April 6, 1932, in Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge, and was eight years old when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Before the war was over, moved to Chicago, Illinois. Returned to Bainbridge Island after World War II.","extent":"01:04:16","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-54","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":246,"namepart":"Shimako \"Sally\" Kitano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alisa Lynch"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0128k2m","namepart":"Nishimori, Shimako Sally"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Las Vegas, Nevada","creation":"October 15, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shimako \"Sally\" Kitano narrator \nAlisa Lynch interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Nishimori, Shimako Sally 88922nr0128k2m","download_large":"denshovh-ksally-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-3","model":"entity","index":"2 327/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nancy Nakata Gohata Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born October 16, 1940, in Compton, California. As an infant, taken with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After the government issued the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" family was transferred to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, lived for ten years at a farm labor camp on an island outside of Stockton. Eventually ended up living in the San Fernando Valley, and became very active with the Japanese American Citizens League.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:40:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":623,"namepart":"Nancy Nakata Gohata"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0127t1w","namepart":"Nakata, Yaiko Nancy"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 29, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nancy Nakata Gohata narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Nakata, Yaiko Nancy 88922nr0127t1w","download_large":"denshovh-gnancy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-64","model":"entity","index":"3 328/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-64/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-64/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-nhenry_2-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-nhenry_2-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Henry Nishi Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born March 20, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in several cities in California, where father owned and operated several nurseries and a landscaping business. Attended University of California at Davis prior to World War II. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, where, along with a group of friends, established a nursery business. Served in the Military Intelligence Service in Japan before returning to Los Angeles.","extent":"02:27:07","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-64","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":381,"namepart":"Henry Nishi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0128c3c","namepart":"Nishi, Henry Kenichi"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Santa Monica, California","creation":"April 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Henry Nishi narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer Nishi, Henry Kenichi 88922nr0128c3c","download_large":"denshovh-nhenry_2-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-60","model":"entity","index":"4 329/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-60/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-60/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-nhenry_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-nhenry_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Henry Nishi Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born March 20, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in several cities in California, where father owned and operated several nurseries and a landscaping business. Attended University of California at Davis prior to World War II. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, where, along with a group of friends, established a nursery business. Served in the Military Intelligence Service in Japan before returning to Los Angeles.","extent":"02:04:05","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-60","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":381,"namepart":"Henry Nishi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0128c3c","namepart":"Nishi, Henry Kenichi"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Santa Monica, California","creation":"January 8, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Henry Nishi narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Nishi, Henry Kenichi 88922nr0128c3c","download_large":"denshovh-nhenry_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-250","model":"entity","index":"5 330/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-250/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-250/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born August 5, 1924, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in Sacramento and Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, and transferred to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Washington representative and researcher for National Council for Japanese American Redress (NCJAR) and primary archival researcher for Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC), the three <i>coram nobis</i> cases. Consultant to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History exhibition. \"A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the United States Constitution\"; and consultant for the Justice Department's Office of Redress Administration.","extent":"02:33:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-250","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":18,"namepart":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009rk47","namepart":"Miyazaki, Aiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"July 7, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyazaki, Aiko 88922nr009rk47","download_large":"denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-14","model":"entity","index":"6 331/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-kkeiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-kkeiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Keiko Kageyama Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 2, 1920, in Monterey Park, California. Grew up in several different places in California, where parents ran truck farming businesses. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to the Pasadena area of California.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:04:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-14","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":662,"namepart":"Keiko Kageyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Lomita, California"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009kd8m","namepart":"Kawahara, Keiko Kay"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Lomita, California","creation":"May 5, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Keiko Kageyama narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nLomita, California videographer Kawahara, Keiko Kay 88922nr009kd8m","download_large":"denshovh-kkeiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-27","model":"entity","index":"7 332/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-27/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-27/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-mhisa-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-mhisa-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hisa Matsudaira Interview","description":"Nisei female. Grew up on Bainbridge Island, Washington, where family ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, eventually transferring to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war, returned to Bainbridge Island.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:28:18","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-27","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":269,"namepart":"Hisa Matsudaira"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Debra Grindeland"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015z65z","namepart":"Hayashida, Hisako"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"April 14, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hisa Matsudaira narrator \nDebra Grindeland interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer Hayashida, Hisako 88922nr015z65z","download_large":"denshovh-mhisa-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-22","model":"entity","index":"8 333/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-tyukiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-tyukiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yukiko Takahashi Interview","description":"Nisei female. Grew up on Bainbridge Island, Washington. Was working as a maid in Seattle when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, and transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"00:48:20","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-22","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":265,"namepart":"Yukiko Takahashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Hisa Matsudaira"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009v547","namepart":"Nakamura, Yukiko"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"March 23, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yukiko Takahashi narrator \nHisa Matsudaira interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer Nakamura, Yukiko 88922nr009v547","download_large":"denshovh-tyukiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-380","model":"entity","index":"9 334/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-380/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-380/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mo Nishida Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born August 11, 1936, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area. During World War II, was removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp, returned to California and became involved in numerous civil rights organizations and movements postwar. Founded the Manzanar 5500 organization, in which participants make an annual pilgrimage from Los Angeles to the former Manzanar camp site on foot.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:09:19","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-380","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":624,"namepart":"Mo Nishida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ann Kaneko"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx3d","namepart":"Nishida, Moritsugu Yone"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 29, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mo Nishida narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nAnn Kaneko videographer Nishida, Moritsugu Yone 88922nr015zx3d","download_large":"denshovh-nmo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-382","model":"entity","index":"10 335/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-382/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-382/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmo-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Mo Nishida Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born August 11, 1936, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area. During World War II, was removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp, returned to California and became involved in numerous civil rights organizations and movements postwar. Founded the Manzanar 5500 organization, in which participants make an annual pilgrimage from Los Angeles to the former Manzanar camp site on foot.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:42:44","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-382","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":624,"namepart":"Mo Nishida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx3d","namepart":"Nishida, Moritsugu Yone"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 9, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mo Nishida narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Nishida, Moritsugu Yone 88922nr015zx3d","download_large":"denshovh-nmo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-1","model":"entity","index":"11 336/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg"},"title":"Guard station at Manzanar","description":"An abandoned guard station at the entrance to Manzanar. Notation on the back of the photo states \"Manzanar - Concentration Camp - California, Where American Japanese were kept WWII.\" The caption printed in the Press-Telegram, in September of 1985, reads \"Infamous Manzanar was the first and best-known of the U.S. internment camps where more than 100,000 persons of Japanese ancestry, the majority of American citizens, were confined during World War II under Executive Order 9066.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36538\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0006</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-1","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Hetzel, Leo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1985-09","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hetzel, Leo photographer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-7-10","model":"segment","index":"12 337/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-7-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-7-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-uharry-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-uharry-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Harry Ueno Interview Segment 10","description":"First impressions of Manzanar concentration camp, California: dust and bad food<p>This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary,<i> Rabbit in the Moon</i>, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-7-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":141,"namepart":"Harry Ueno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Mateo, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"February 18, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Harry Ueno narrator \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-uharry-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-8-9","model":"segment","index":"13 338/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-8-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-8-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-haiko-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-haiko-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Herzig Interview Segment 9","description":"Life in Manzanar concentration camp, California: lack of privacy, \"dreadful food\"<p>This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary,<i> Rabbit in the Moon</i>, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:14","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-8-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":18,"namepart":"Herzig-Yoshinaga, Aiko"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"March 20, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Herzig-Yoshinaga, Aiko narrator \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-haiko-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-253","model":"collection","index":"14 339/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-253/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-253/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-253/ddr-densho-253-1-mezzanine-88132a8260-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-253/ddr-densho-253-1-mezzanine-88132a8260-a.jpg"},"title":"Harry Hiroshi Imamura Collection","description":"The Harry Hiroshi Imamura Collection consists of 7 paintings by Harry Hiroshi Imamura. These paintings capture the journey to and life in Manzanar concentration camp, California. Mr. Imamura began painting in the 1970s after he sold his truckstop restaurant, the East Valley Cafe.","extent":"7 mounted paintings","links_children":"ddr-densho-253","creators":[{"role":"artist","namepart":"Imamura, Harry Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"nocc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Imamura, Harry Hiroshi artist","download_large":"ddr-densho-253-1-mezzanine-88132a8260-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-109","model":"entity","index":"15 340/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-109/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-109/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Arthur Ogami - Kimi Ogami Interview","description":"Arthur Ogami: Nisei male. Born April 10, 1922 in Whittier, California. Spent childhood in California, before being removed to Manzanar concentration camp in 1942. Left Manzanar several times to work as a beet topper for local farmers. Decided to expatriate to Japan because of mother's wishes, and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp. In 1945, was moved with brother to Bismarck, North Dakota, a Department of Justice camp, before renouncing U.S. citizenship and traveling with family to Japan. Lived and worked in Japan until the 1950s, when he was able have his U.S. citizenship reinstated and return to the U.S. Raised family in Los Angeles, California.</p><p>Kimi Ogawa: Shin-Issei female. Born January 4, 1928, in Fukuoka, Japan. Lived in Japan during World War II, and in this interview, discusses her memories of wartime Japan. Met Arthur Ogami in Japan, married, and immigrated to the U.S. in the 1950s.","extent":"01:47:29","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-109","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":170,"namepart":"Arthur Ogami"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":539,"namepart":"Kimi Ogami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alisa Lynch"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs62","namepart":"Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Las Vegas, Nevada","creation":"August 10, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Arthur Ogami narrator \nKimi Ogami narrator \nAlisa Lynch interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Ogami, Arthur Mitsuru 88922nr015zs62","download_large":"denshovh-oarthur_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-6","model":"collection","index":"16 341/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-6/ddr-manz-6-35-mezzanine-553a02989e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-6/ddr-manz-6-35-mezzanine-553a02989e-a.jpg"},"title":"Grace Maruki Wertz Collection","description":"The Grace Maruki Wertz Collection is comprised of photographs from Grace Maruki and her family's experiences during World War II at the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Materials include snapshots of family members in camp as well as a number of portrait photographs of Grace's classmates with handwritten notes and signatures on them.","links_children":"ddr-manz-6","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-manz-6-35-mezzanine-553a02989e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-34","model":"collection","index":"17 342/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-34/ddr-densho-34-1-mezzanine-f85c14d89a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-34/ddr-densho-34-1-mezzanine-f85c14d89a-a.jpg"},"title":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","description":"The collection of the Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community, 1890s-1940s, consists primarily of photographs of strawberry farms, businesses, sawmills, and the church and school activities of the Japanese American community on Bainbridge Island, Washington. The collection also includes photographs of the Bainbridge Island community of Port Blakely, the mass removal of Japanese Americans from Bainbridge Island, Manzanar concentration camp, California, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho.","extent":"155 photographic prints, black and white; 7 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-34","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-34-1-mezzanine-f85c14d89a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-334","model":"entity","index":"18 343/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-334/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-334/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ted Kitayama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 27, 1929, on Bainbridge Island, Washington. Grew up on Bainbridge where parents ran a nursery business. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, along with many other Japanese Americans from Bainbridge Island. After leaving camp, moved to Seattle, Washington, eventually establish a very successful nursery business.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-334","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":573,"namepart":"Ted Kitayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009mm1b","namepart":"Kitayama, Sadamu Ted"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 25, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ted Kitayama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kitayama, Sadamu Ted 88922nr009mm1b","download_large":"denshovh-kted-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-34","model":"entity","index":"19 344/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-stadashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-stadashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tadashi Sakuma Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 20, 1913, in Hiroshima, Japan, and immigrated to the United States at the age of eleven. Lived on Bainbridge Island, Washington. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, later transferring to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, lived in Moses Lake, Washington, for a time before eventually returning to Bainbridge Island.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"00:36:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-34","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":285,"namepart":"Tadashi Sakuma"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gary Sakuma"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012d53x","namepart":"Sakuma, Tadashi"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"August 5, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tadashi Sakuma narrator \nGary Sakuma interviewer Sakuma, Tadashi 88922nr012d53x","download_large":"denshovh-stadashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-6","model":"entity","index":"20 345/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-esue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-esue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sue K. Embrey Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 6, 1923, in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, was incarcerated at Manzanar concentration camp, California. Wrote for the Manzanar Free Press while incarcerated. Resettled during World War II in Madison, Wisconsin, and Chicago, Illinois. Returned to Los Angeles, California, in 1948. Founding member of Nisei Progressives and the Manzanar Committee.<p>(This interview was conducted at the Voices of Japanese American Redress Conference, held on the UCLA campus and sponsored by the UCLA Asian American Studies Center and the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research. Because of the full conference schedule, our interviews were limited to one hour. The interviews therefore focused primarily on a single topic, namely, the narrator's role in the redress movement.)","extent":"00:57:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":8,"namepart":"Sue K. Embrey"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Glen Kitayama"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009nq6c","namepart":"Kunitomi, Sueko Sue"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"University of CA, Los Angeles","creation":"September 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sue K. Embrey narrator \nGlen Kitayama interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Kunitomi, Sueko Sue 88922nr009nq6c","download_large":"denshovh-esue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-400-15","model":"entity","index":"21 346/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-400-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-400-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-15-mezzanine-403dd459c4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-15-mezzanine-403dd459c4-a.jpg"},"title":"Toshiko Kubota Interview","description":"Toshiko Kubota was born on September 2, 1927, in Wilmington, California. Her father worked as a car salesman in Los Angeles while her mother worked as a seamstress. In 1942, the family volunteered for early incarceration at the concentration camp at Manzanar, California. While incarcerated, Kubota graduated from Manzanar High School. When Manzanar was closed, she moved to Seabrook Farms in New Jersey to join her parents and worked there. Her family returned to Los Angeles in March 1946. Kubota retired as a financial analyst after working forty-six years for the Los Angeles Unified School District.\r\n\r\nThis interview is part of the South Bay History Project created by the South Bay Chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League.","extent":"2:11:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-400-15","creators":[{"role":"narrator","namepart":"Toshiko Kubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dale Ann Sato"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"March 31, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Toshiko Kubota narrator \nDale Ann Sato interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-400-15-mezzanine-403dd459c4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-26","model":"entity","index":"22 347/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-yisao-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-yisao-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Isao Yamashita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1924. Grew up on Bainbridge Island, Washington. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, later transferring to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Volunteered for the military, and served as replacement for the 442nd Regimental Combat Team. Eventually returned to Bainbridge Island.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:03:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-26","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":268,"namepart":"Isao Yamashita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Kitamoto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012pf02","namepart":"Yamashita, Isao"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"April 14, 2007","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Isao Yamashita narrator \nFrank Kitamoto interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer Yamashita, Isao 88922nr012pf02","download_large":"denshovh-yisao-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-10","model":"collection","index":"23 348/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-10/ddr-manz-10-120-mezzanine-2b9bd87486-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-10/ddr-manz-10-120-mezzanine-2b9bd87486-a.jpg"},"title":"Rosie Maruki Kakuuchi Collection","description":"The Rosie Maruki Kakuuchi Collection is comprised of photographs from Rosie Maruki and her family's experiences primarily during World War II at the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Materials include snapshots of family members and friends in camp as well as some postwar photos of the family in Los Angeles and immigration documents from Rosie's Issei parents.","links_children":"ddr-manz-10","contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-manz-10-120-mezzanine-2b9bd87486-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-chi-1-18","model":"entity","index":"24 349/{'value': 1552, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-chi-1-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-chi-1-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-18-1-mezzanine-4cced273a0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-chi-1/ddr-chi-1-18-1-mezzanine-4cced273a0-a.jpg"},"title":"Constance Yamashiro Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born May 6, 1938, in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, sent to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, with her parents and grandparents. After leaving camp, the family resettled in Chicago, Illinois, where her mother did factory work.\r\n\r\n(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Department of the Interior.)","extent":"1:27:59","links_children":"ddr-chi-1-18","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":943,"namepart":"Constance Yamashiro"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Anna Takada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012m57d","namepart":"Uchiyama, Constance Chiyoko"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Service Committee (JASC) and Chicago Japanese American Historical Society (CJAHS)","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","location":"Chicago, Illinois","creation":"August 10, 2018","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Constance Yamashiro narrator \nAnna Takada interviewer Uchiyama, Constance Chiyoko 88922nr012m57d","download_large":"ddr-chi-1-18-1-mezzanine-4cced273a0-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}