{"total":2028,"limit":25,"offset":475,"prev_offset":450,"next_offset":500,"page_size":25,"this_page":20,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Manzanar, California&limit=25&offset=450","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Manzanar, California&limit=25&offset=500","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-153-47","model":"entity","index":"0 475/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-153-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-153-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-47-mezzanine-1f62ce7bab-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-47-mezzanine-1f62ce7bab-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to a Nisei man from his brother","description":"Excerpt: \"We've been receiving yours letters steady and as you mentioned in your last letter, we will send you more letters and much steadier.\" Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California, to Chicago, Illinois.","extent":"8W x 10H","links_children":"ddr-densho-153-47","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Nagano, Towru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nagano, Joe"},{"namepart":"Nagano, Towru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"15-Apr-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagano, Towru author Nagano, Joe \nNagano, Towru","download_large":"ddr-densho-153-47-mezzanine-1f62ce7bab-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-18","model":"entity","index":"1 476/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-18-mezzanine-57af61876c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-18-mezzanine-57af61876c-a.jpg"},"title":"Two children running between the barracks at Manzanar","description":"Two children appear to be running in an otherwise empty area at Manzanar. One can see barracks on either side of the image and a building in the center of the photo, behind a flagpole with the United States flag. Caption above the image reads, \"MANZANAR, Clif. Nov. 11 -- RELOCATION CENTER -- This California Historical Society photo shows Manzanar Relocation Center which housed Japanese-Americans during World War II. See wirestory advance for Nov. 12-13.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36617\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0022</a>","extent":"sepia and black, 8.5 x 11 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-18","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Associated Press"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"Associated Press publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-18-mezzanine-57af61876c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-52-1","model":"entity","index":"2 477/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-52-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-52-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-52/ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg"},"title":"Guard station at Manzanar","description":"An abandoned guard station at the entrance to Manzanar. Notation on the back of the photo states \"Manzanar - Concentration Camp - California, Where American Japanese were kept WWII.\" The caption printed in the Press-Telegram, in September of 1985, reads \"Infamous Manzanar was the first and best-known of the U.S. internment camps where more than 100,000 persons of Japanese ancestry, the majority of American citizens, were confined during World War II under Executive Order 9066.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36538\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hslb_npc_0006</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-52-1","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Hetzel, Leo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Historical Society of Long Beach, Long Beach, California","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1985-09","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hetzel, Leo photographer","download_large":"ddr-csujad-52-1-mezzanine-5340726d53-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-6","model":"entity","index":"3 478/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-esue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-esue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sue K. Embrey Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born January 6, 1923, in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, was incarcerated at Manzanar concentration camp, California. Wrote for the Manzanar Free Press while incarcerated. Resettled during World War II in Madison, Wisconsin, and Chicago, Illinois. Returned to Los Angeles, California, in 1948. Founding member of Nisei Progressives and the Manzanar Committee.<p>(This interview was conducted at the Voices of Japanese American Redress Conference, held on the UCLA campus and sponsored by the UCLA Asian American Studies Center and the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research. Because of the full conference schedule, our interviews were limited to one hour. The interviews therefore focused primarily on a single topic, namely, the narrator's role in the redress movement.)","extent":"00:57:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":8,"namepart":"Sue K. Embrey"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Glen Kitayama"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009nq6c","namepart":"Kunitomi, Sueko Sue"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"University of CA, Los Angeles","creation":"September 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sue K. Embrey narrator \nGlen Kitayama interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Kunitomi, Sueko Sue 88922nr009nq6c","download_large":"denshovh-esue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-36-2","model":"entity","index":"4 479/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-36-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-36-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-36/ddr-csujad-36-2-mezzanine-9e97f6ef2a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-36/ddr-csujad-36-2-mezzanine-9e97f6ef2a-a.jpg"},"title":"Children at Manzanar incarceration camp","description":"Photograph of four children standing on or near a bridge at the Manzanar incarceration camp. Camp barracks can be seen in the background. A photo from: Manzanar Photo Album. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/37544\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">man_01_002</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-36-2","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"}],"format":"img","contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"circa 1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-36-2-mezzanine-9e97f6ef2a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-36-1","model":"entity","index":"5 480/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-36-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-36-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-36/ddr-csujad-36-1-mezzanine-872ac2c38c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-36/ddr-csujad-36-1-mezzanine-872ac2c38c-a.jpg"},"title":"Children at Manzanar incarceration camp","description":"Photograph of two children standing next to each other at the Manzanar incarceration camp. Mountains and camp buildings can be seen in the background. A photo from: Manzanar Photo Album. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/37535\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">man_01_001</a>","extent":"black and white, 8 x 10 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-36-1","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"img","contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"circa 1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-36-1-mezzanine-872ac2c38c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-47-198","model":"entity","index":"6 481/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-47-198/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-47-198/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-198-mezzanine-1e930f2f86-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-198-mezzanine-1e930f2f86-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph of smiling male hospital staff posing in front of the Manzanar hospital","description":"Photograph of smiling male hospital staff posing near the Manzanar hospital at the Manzanar incarceration camp. There is a utility pole behind him and a building with a covered porch. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36829\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_merritt_0334</a>","extent":"black and white, 4.25 x 2.375 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-47-198","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Medicine","id":"364"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues","id":"70"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-47-198-mezzanine-1e930f2f86-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2328","model":"entity","index":"7 482/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2328/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2328/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2328-mezzanine-4e8df5dfb5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2328-mezzanine-4e8df5dfb5-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Leo Uchida to James Waegell","description":"Correspondence from Leo Uchida to James Waegell regarding Uchida's map of Manzanar, an enclosed annual from the high school at Manzanar incarceration camp, and inquiring about the selective service. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/16284\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_2434</a>","extent":"2 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2328","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Uchida, Leo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"circa 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Uchida, Leo author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2328-mezzanine-4e8df5dfb5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1905","model":"entity","index":"8 483/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1905/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1905/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1905-mezzanine-aa3903c2a0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1905-mezzanine-aa3903c2a0-a.jpg"},"title":"Draft letter","description":"Handwritten correspondence draft regarding employment at the library, daily life at the incarceration camp, and the &quot;Manzanar section,&quot; probably referring to incarcerees from Manzanar who were segregated at Tule Lake. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11562\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1908</a>","extent":"1 page; 14 x 8.5 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1905","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"circa 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1905-mezzanine-aa3903c2a0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-33","model":"entity","index":"9 484/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-33/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-33/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-33-mezzanine-f392ecf7c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-33-mezzanine-f392ecf7c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Elementary school students","description":"Original WRA caption: Manzanar Relocation Center, Manzanar, California. An elementary school with voluntary evacuee attendance has been established with volunteer evacuee teachers, most of whom are college graduates. No school equipment is as yet obtainable and available tables and benches are used. However, classes are often held in the shade of the barrack building at this War Relocation Authority center.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-33","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1-Jul-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-33-mezzanine-f392ecf7c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-407","model":"entity","index":"10 485/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-407/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-407/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-407-mezzanine-45ac355d02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-407-mezzanine-45ac355d02-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Americans taking citizenship classes","description":"Original caption: Manzanar Relocation Center, Manzanar, California. Part of a class under the Adult Education Program at this War Relocation Authority center. It is composed of Issei and Kibei evacuees who are studying the Ideals of American Citizenship and the English language with which they are unfamiliar. There are 18 such classes, each averaging 20 volunteer members and conducted by volunteer instructors.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-407","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"3-Jul-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-407-mezzanine-45ac355d02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-151-406","model":"entity","index":"11 486/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-151-406/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-151-406/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-406-mezzanine-f085e570ee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-151/ddr-densho-151-406-mezzanine-f085e570ee-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Americans taking English language class","description":"Original caption: Manzanar Relocation Center, Manzanar, California. Part of a class under the Adult Education Program at this War Relocation Authority center. It is composed of Issei and Kibei evacuees who are studying the Ideals of American Citizenship and the English language with which they are unfamiliar. There are 18 such classes, each averaging 20 volunteer members and conducted by volunteer instructors.","links_children":"ddr-densho-151-406","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Lange, Dorothea"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"3-Jul-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lange, Dorothea photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-151-406-mezzanine-f085e570ee-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-251","model":"entity","index":"12 487/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-251/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-251/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kiku-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kiku-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Iku Kiriyama Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born November 12, 1939, in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, removed as a small child to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to California with family, where parents established a nursery business in Torrance, California. Graduated from the University of Southern California, and worked as a teacher. Integral in establishing programs to introduce multicultural education in the schools.","extent":"01:44:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-251","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":406,"namepart":"Iku Kiriyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009k62j","namepart":"Kato, Ikuko Lillian"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"July 7, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Iku Kiriyama narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kato, Ikuko Lillian 88922nr009k62j","download_large":"denshovh-kiku-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-47-62","model":"entity","index":"13 488/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-47-62/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-47-62/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-62-mezzanine-054c237a2c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-62-mezzanine-054c237a2c-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar farm exhibit, 1943, near Pleasure Park","description":"Photograph of the concession stands, musical entertainment, and exhibits at the Manzanar Farm Exhibit, 1943. It attracted more than 5,000 incarcerees and local residents to the two-day Fall Fair at the Manzanar incarceration camp. Caption reads: Manzanar farm exhibit, 1943, near Pleasure Park. Title from caption, which was taken from the original photo album. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36695\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_merritt_0097</a>","extent":"black and white, 3.5 x 5.125 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-47-62","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farmers' markets and stands","id":"7"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Advertising and marketing","id":"388"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943-09","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-47-62-mezzanine-054c237a2c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-15","model":"collection","index":"14 489/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-15/ddr-csujad-15-1-mezzanine-358ab3e72f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-15/ddr-csujad-15-1-mezzanine-358ab3e72f-a.jpg"},"title":"CSU Northridge Eddie S. Muraoka Collection","description":"Eddie S. Muraoka was incarcerated during the Second World War at the Manzanar incarceration camp in Manzanar, California. The collection includes scrapbooks filled with news clippings on Japanese American incarceration, dated 1942-1980s.  It also includes loose issues of Pacific Citizen, Kashu Mainichi, Rafu Shimpo, and Maui Kanyaku Imin (Centennial Edition).<p>See complete finding aid at: http://findingaids.csun.edu/archon/?p=collections/controlcard&id=8","extent":"3 Linear Feet","links_children":"ddr-csujad-15","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Muraoka, Eddie"}],"language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","public":"1","rights":"nocc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Muraoka, Eddie author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-15-1-mezzanine-358ab3e72f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-11","model":"entity","index":"15 490/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-onobuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-onobuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nobuko Omoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 20, 1923, in Bainbridge Island, Washington. Removed along with family to Manzanar concentration camp, California, before moving to Minidoka, Idaho, in early 1943. Returned to Bainbridge Island after the war.","extent":"00:46:44","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-11","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":251,"namepart":"Nobuko Omoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Joyce Nishimura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012cq55","namepart":"Sakai, Nobuko Jean"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"October 22, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nobuko Omoto narrator \nJoyce Nishimura interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer Sakai, Nobuko Jean 88922nr012cq55","download_large":"denshovh-onobuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-153-125","model":"entity","index":"16 491/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-153-125/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-153-125/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-125-mezzanine-62d90c0fdc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-125-mezzanine-62d90c0fdc-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to a Nisei man from his sister","description":"Excerpt: \"Thank you very much for your letter. Right now you won't get the letters I have written because I'm out of stamps.\" Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California, possibly to Camp Robinson, Arkansas.","extent":"5W x 8.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-153-125","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Nagano, Masako"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nagano, Joe"},{"namepart":"Nagano, Masako"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"2-Apr-45","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagano, Masako author Nagano, Joe \nNagano, Masako","download_large":"ddr-densho-153-125-mezzanine-62d90c0fdc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-153-72","model":"entity","index":"17 492/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-153-72/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-153-72/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-72-mezzanine-225d0b526e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-72-mezzanine-225d0b526e-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to a Nisei man from his sister","description":"Excerpt: \"As I went to the block office this morning, I was wondering what had happened to you because you didn't write for 1 week.\" Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California, to Chicago, Illinois.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-153-72","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Nagano, Masako"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nagano, Joe"},{"namepart":"Nagano, Masako"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"7-Aug-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagano, Masako author Nagano, Joe \nNagano, Masako","download_large":"ddr-densho-153-72-mezzanine-225d0b526e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-159","model":"entity","index":"18 493/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-159/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-159/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-mgeorge_6-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-mgeorge_6-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Maeda Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1932 in Chatsworth, California. Grew up in the San Fernando Valley, California, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to the San Fernando Valley, was drafted into the military during the Korean War, and eventually became an engineer.","extent":"02:17:11","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-159","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":819,"namepart":"George Maeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kristen Luetkemeier"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kristen Luetkemeier"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009p83d","namepart":"Maeda, George"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Santa Ana, California","creation":"October 13, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Maeda narrator \nKristen Luetkemeier interviewer \nKristen Luetkemeier videographer Maeda, George 88922nr009p83d","download_large":"denshovh-mgeorge_6-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-58","model":"entity","index":"19 494/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-58/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-58/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-nhenry-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-nhenry-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Henry Nakano Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 11, 1927, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where father ran a grocery store and then a small farm. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Trained in the Military Intelligence Service Language School.","extent":"01:54:11","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-58","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":379,"namepart":"Henry Nakano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0127g21","namepart":"Nakano, Henry"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 5, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Henry Nakano narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Nakano, Henry 88922nr0127g21","download_large":"denshovh-nhenry-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-145","model":"entity","index":"20 495/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-145/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-145/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-trose_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-trose_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Rose Tanaka Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born October 11, 1926, in San Luis Obispo, California. Grew up in San Luis Obispo, where parents farmed. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp with the help of the Nisei Student Relocation project and moved to Denver, Colorado.","extent":"03:04:27","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-145","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":806,"namepart":"Rose Tanaka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alisa Lynch"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Las Vegas, Nevada","creation":"August 9, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rose Tanaka narrator \nAlisa Lynch interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-trose_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-52","model":"entity","index":"21 496/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-52-mezzanine-38ac5950d3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-52-mezzanine-38ac5950d3-a.jpg"},"title":"From the Immigrant and Negro Press-AMERICA'S YOUNGEST NEWSPAPER","description":"This is an article form the magazine \"Common Ground,\" summer 1942, which discusses in detail about a lively mimeographed news paper called the \"Manzanar Free Press\" from the Manzanar incarceration camp which was one of the first camps in California for the people of the Japanese ancestry forced to evacuate. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/8412\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WRA_02-09_02</a>","extent":"2 pages, typescript, 8.93 x 11.45 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-52","topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California;","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-52-mezzanine-38ac5950d3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1001-16","model":"entity","index":"22 497/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1001-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1001-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-sakio-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1001/denshovh-sakio-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Akio Suyematsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born October 30, 1921, in Bainbridge Island, Washington. Removed to Manzanar concentration camp, California, and was drafted into the U.S. army. Returned to Bainbridge Island after the war and established a successful farm.","extent":"01:15:14","links_children":"ddr-densho-1001-16","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":256,"namepart":"Akio Suyematsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Debra Grindeland"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Don Sellers"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012gp30","namepart":"Suyematsu, Akio"}],"contributor":"Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Bainbridge Island, Washington","creation":"December 3, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Akio Suyematsu narrator \nDebra Grindeland interviewer \nDon Sellers videographer Suyematsu, Akio 88922nr012gp30","download_large":"denshovh-sakio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-153-206","model":"entity","index":"23 498/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-153-206/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-153-206/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-206-mezzanine-78d2ba71f2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-153/ddr-densho-153-206-mezzanine-78d2ba71f2-a.jpg"},"title":"Postcard to a Nisei man from his sister","description":"Excerpt: \"Joe, received your letters but have been too busy to answer because of the coming final exams of one-and-a-half hours each.\" Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California, to Camp Robinson, Arkansas.","extent":"5.5W x 3.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-153-206","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Nagano, Masako"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nagano, Joe"},{"namepart":"Nagano, Masako"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Sent from Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"25-May-45","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagano, Masako author Nagano, Joe \nNagano, Masako","download_large":"ddr-densho-153-206-mezzanine-78d2ba71f2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-manz-1-51","model":"entity","index":"24 499/{'value': 2028, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-manz-1-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-manz-1-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-imary-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-manz-1/denshovh-imary-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mary Suzuki Ichino Interview I","description":"Nisei female. Born December 9, 1924, in Stockton, California. Grew up Sacramento and Boyle Heights, California. Attended the Maryknoll Catholic school in Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles and worked for the War Relocation Authority, providing assistance to returning Japanese Americans seeking housing and jobs.","extent":"01:35:08","links_children":"ddr-manz-1-51","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":375,"namepart":"Mary Suzuki Ichino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Richard Potashin"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Kirk Peterson"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012gq9s","namepart":"Suzuki, Mary Mineko"}],"contributor":"Manzanar National Historic Site Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Pasadena, California","creation":"July 17, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mary Suzuki Ichino narrator \nRichard Potashin interviewer \nKirk Peterson videographer Suzuki, Mary Mineko 88922nr012gq9s","download_large":"denshovh-imary-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Manzanar, California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}