(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:09:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-370","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":612,"namepart":"Esther Takei Nishio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003vn04","namepart":"Takei, Esther Kazue"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 21, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Esther Takei Nishio narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Takei, Esther Kazue 88922nr003vn04","download_large":"denshovh-nesther-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-250","model":"entity","index":"1 476/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-250/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-250/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born August 5, 1924, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in Sacramento and Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, and transferred to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Washington representative and researcher for National Council for Japanese American Redress (NCJAR) and primary archival researcher for Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC), the three coram nobis cases. Consultant to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History exhibition. \"A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the United States Constitution\"; and consultant for the Justice Department's Office of Redress Administration.","extent":"02:33:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-250","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":18,"namepart":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009rk47","namepart":"Miyazaki, Aiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"July 7, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyazaki, Aiko 88922nr009rk47","download_large":"denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-48","model":"entity","index":"2 477/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-48-mezzanine-2d9f49061b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-48-mezzanine-2d9f49061b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 22 (November 27, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Rule Cal. 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Weglyn writes that she is researching the \"Santa Anita incident,\" presumably the disturbance at the Santa Anita Assembly Center on August 9, 1942. She also writes that the Chinese were the most welcoming to the Japanese returning to Los Angeles at the end of World War II. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: chi_02_013","extent":"2 pages, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-24-54","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Weglyn, Michi, 1926-"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"404"},{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence","id":"94"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","creation":"4/14/1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Weglyn, Michi, 1926- author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-24-54-mezzanine-f67b5858be-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-342","model":"entity","index":"4 479/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-342/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-342/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg"},"title":"Story of the Nittas","description":"Pamphlet on the story of the Nitta family during World War II. Covers the Nitta's \"evacuation\", incarceration at Poston, and \"resettlement.\" From verso, \"Reprinted from NOW, through co-operation with the Congregational Committee on Christian Democracy from original manuscript supplied by the Reports Division of the War Relocation Authority, Los Angeles, July, 1945.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_0344","extent":"14 pages; 11 x 8.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-342","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Phinney, Milton C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1945-07","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Phinney, Milton C. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-7","model":"entity","index":"5 480/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-uernest-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-uernest-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ernest Uno Interview","description":"Nisei male. Grew up in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, removed to the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado, with family. Volunteered for the army, and served with the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in Europe.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:29:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":837,"namepart":"Ernest Uno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 8, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ernest Uno narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-uernest-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"442","model":"narrator","index":"6 481/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/442/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/442/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sannie.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sannie.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/442/interviews/"},"display_name":"Annie Sakamoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 17, 1939, in Los Angeles, California. Given up for adoption after birth, and placed in the Shonien orphange in Los Angeles. After World War II broke out, removed to the Children's Village in Manzanar. Left camp to live with a foster mother in Los Angeles, eventually becoming a registered nurse."},{"id":"485","model":"narrator","index":"7 482/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/485/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/485/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkay.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkay.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/485/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kay Uno Kaneko","bio":"Nisei female. Born October 7, 1932, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, age nine when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. Transferred to the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, so family could be reunited with father. After the war, returned to Los Angeles."},{"id":"611","model":"narrator","index":"8 483/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/611/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/611/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ntakeshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ntakeshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/611/interviews/"},"display_name":"Takeshi Nakayama","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 15, 1937, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Boyle Heights area of Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived with family in the Burbank trailer camp before returning to Los Angeles. Established a career with the Japanese American newspaper, the Rafu Shimpo."},{"id":"740","model":"narrator","index":"9 484/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/740/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/740/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/frobert.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/frobert.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/740/interviews/"},"display_name":"Robert Katsuto Fujioka","bio":"Nisei male. Born in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where parents ran a farm and then father became a gardener. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to finish high school in Chicago, Illinois, and attend college in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Drafted into the military. Eventually returned to Los Angeles and established a career in industrial design."},{"id":"916","model":"narrator","index":"10 485/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/916/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/916/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-470_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-470_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/916/interviews/"},"display_name":"Amy Iwasaki Mass","bio":"Nisei female. Born July 5, 1935, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where father ran a produce business. During World War II, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, returned to family home in Los Angeles. Became a social worker, one of the few Japanese American women in the field at that time."},{"id":"496","model":"narrator","index":"11 486/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/496/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/496/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelen_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelen_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/496/interviews/"},"display_name":"Helen Mori","bio":"Nisei female. Born November 11, 1933, in Long Beach, California. Grew up in the Gardena area of Los Angeles. During World War II, was removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to the Los Angeles area."},{"id":"499","model":"narrator","index":"12 487/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/499/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/499/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkarlene.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkarlene.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/499/interviews/"},"display_name":"Karlene Koketsu","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 7, 1935, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Sawtelle area of Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving Manzanar, lived briefly with family in Utah before eventually returning to California."},{"id":"349","model":"narrator","index":"13 488/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/349/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/349/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/idorothy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/idorothy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/349/interviews/"},"display_name":"Dorothy Ikkanda","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 10, 1921, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Santa Monica, California. Married prior to World War II. During the war, removed with husband to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp for Reno, Nevada, and eventually moved to Los Angeles."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-393-17","model":"segment","index":"14 489/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-393-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-393-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima Interview Segment 17","description":"Thoughts on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\"
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-393-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":642,"namepart":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"February 8, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-393-5","model":"segment","index":"15 490/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-393-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-393-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima Interview Segment 5","description":"Growing up in a predominately Latino neighborhood
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-393-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":642,"namepart":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Los Angeles, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1002608\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles California","creation":"February 8, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-393-2","model":"segment","index":"16 491/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-393-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-393-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima Interview Segment 2","description":"Description of siblings
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:03:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-393-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":642,"namepart":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles California","creation":"February 8, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-393-24","model":"segment","index":"17 492/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-393-24/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-393-24/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima Interview Segment 24","description":"Remaining active in the Boy Scouts after the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:09:23","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-393-24","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":642,"namepart":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Los Angeles, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1002608\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles California","creation":"February 8, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-393-22","model":"segment","index":"18 493/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-393-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-393-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima Interview Segment 22","description":"Visiting relatives in Japan while serving in the army
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:56","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-393-22","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":642,"namepart":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles California","creation":"February 8, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-393-6","model":"segment","index":"19 494/{'value': 772, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-393-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-393-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hiroshi Shishima Interview Segment 6","description":"Memories of attending the Maryknoll school
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