(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:09:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-370","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":612,"namepart":"Esther Takei Nishio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003vn04","namepart":"Takei, Esther Kazue"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 21, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Esther Takei Nishio narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Takei, Esther Kazue 88922nr003vn04","download_large":"denshovh-nesther-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-250","model":"entity","index":"2 477/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-250/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-250/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga Interview II","description":"Nisei female. Born August 5, 1924, in Sacramento, California. Grew up in Sacramento and Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California, and transferred to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Washington representative and researcher for National Council for Japanese American Redress (NCJAR) and primary archival researcher for Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC), the three coram nobis cases. Consultant to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History exhibition. \"A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the United States Constitution\"; and consultant for the Justice Department's Office of Redress Administration.","extent":"02:33:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-250","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":18,"namepart":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009rk47","namepart":"Miyazaki, Aiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"July 7, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Miyazaki, Aiko 88922nr009rk47","download_large":"denshovh-haiko-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-48","model":"entity","index":"3 478/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-48-mezzanine-2d9f49061b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-48-mezzanine-2d9f49061b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 22 (November 27, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Rule Cal. 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Weglyn writes that she is researching the \"Santa Anita incident,\" presumably the disturbance at the Santa Anita Assembly Center on August 9, 1942. She also writes that the Chinese were the most welcoming to the Japanese returning to Los Angeles at the end of World War II. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: chi_02_013","extent":"2 pages, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-24-54","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Weglyn, Michi, 1926-"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"404"},{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence","id":"94"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","creation":"4/14/1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Weglyn, Michi, 1926- author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-24-54-mezzanine-f67b5858be-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-342","model":"entity","index":"5 480/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-342/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-342/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg"},"title":"Story of the Nittas","description":"Pamphlet on the story of the Nitta family during World War II. Covers the Nitta's \"evacuation\", incarceration at Poston, and \"resettlement.\" From verso, \"Reprinted from NOW, through co-operation with the Congregational Committee on Christian Democracy from original manuscript supplied by the Reports Division of the War Relocation Authority, Los Angeles, July, 1945.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_0344","extent":"14 pages; 11 x 8.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-342","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Phinney, Milton C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1945-07","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Phinney, Milton C. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-342-mezzanine-454ee4966b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-7","model":"entity","index":"6 481/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-uernest-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-uernest-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ernest Uno Interview","description":"Nisei male. Grew up in Los Angeles, California. During World War II, removed to the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado, with family. Volunteered for the army, and served with the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in Europe.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:29:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":837,"namepart":"Ernest Uno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 8, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ernest Uno narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-uernest-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"442","model":"narrator","index":"7 482/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/442/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/442/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sannie.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sannie.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/442/interviews/"},"display_name":"Annie Sakamoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 17, 1939, in Los Angeles, California. Given up for adoption after birth, and placed in the Shonien orphange in Los Angeles. After World War II broke out, removed to the Children's Village in Manzanar. Left camp to live with a foster mother in Los Angeles, eventually becoming a registered nurse."},{"id":"485","model":"narrator","index":"8 483/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/485/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/485/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkay.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkay.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/485/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kay Uno Kaneko","bio":"Nisei female. Born October 7, 1932, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, age nine when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. Transferred to the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, so family could be reunited with father. After the war, returned to Los Angeles."},{"id":"611","model":"narrator","index":"9 484/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/611/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/611/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ntakeshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ntakeshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/611/interviews/"},"display_name":"Takeshi Nakayama","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 15, 1937, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Boyle Heights area of Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived with family in the Burbank trailer camp before returning to Los Angeles. Established a career with the Japanese American newspaper, the Rafu Shimpo."},{"id":"740","model":"narrator","index":"10 485/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/740/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/740/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/frobert.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/frobert.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/740/interviews/"},"display_name":"Robert Katsuto Fujioka","bio":"Nisei male. Born in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where parents ran a farm and then father became a gardener. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to finish high school in Chicago, Illinois, and attend college in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Drafted into the military. Eventually returned to Los Angeles and established a career in industrial design."},{"id":"916","model":"narrator","index":"11 486/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/916/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/916/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-470_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1000-470_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/916/interviews/"},"display_name":"Amy Iwasaki Mass","bio":"Nisei female. Born July 5, 1935, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles, where father ran a produce business. During World War II, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, returned to family home in Los Angeles. Became a social worker, one of the few Japanese American women in the field at that time."},{"id":"496","model":"narrator","index":"12 487/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/496/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/496/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelen_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelen_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/496/interviews/"},"display_name":"Helen Mori","bio":"Nisei female. Born November 11, 1933, in Long Beach, California. Grew up in the Gardena area of Los Angeles. During World War II, was removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to the Los Angeles area."},{"id":"499","model":"narrator","index":"13 488/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/499/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/499/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkarlene.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kkarlene.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/499/interviews/"},"display_name":"Karlene Koketsu","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 7, 1935, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Sawtelle area of Los Angeles. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving Manzanar, lived briefly with family in Utah before eventually returning to California."},{"id":"349","model":"narrator","index":"14 489/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/349/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/349/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/idorothy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/idorothy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/349/interviews/"},"display_name":"Dorothy Ikkanda","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 10, 1921, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Santa Monica, California. Married prior to World War II. During the war, removed with husband to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp for Reno, Nevada, and eventually moved to Los Angeles."},{"id":"848","model":"narrator","index":"15 490/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/848/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/848/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tclyde_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tclyde_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/848/interviews/"},"display_name":"Clyde Tichenor","bio":"White male. Born August 28, 1925, in Chicago, Illinois. Lost father at an early age and moved to Los Angeles, California. While in Los Angeles, began to study judo. Was part of a group in 1943 that visited Manzanar and competed in a judo tournament. Served in the navy during World War II and eventually returned to Los Angeles, continued to practice judo."},{"id":"350","model":"narrator","index":"16 491/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/350/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/350/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nnancy.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nnancy.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/350/interviews/"},"display_name":"Nancy Nishi","bio":"Nisei female. Born June 25, 1936. One of four sisters, grew up near Los Angeles, California, where parents ran a nursery business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Following the war, returned to Los Angeles."},{"id":"351","model":"narrator","index":"17 492/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/351/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/351/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tkyoko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tkyoko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/351/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kyoko Nishi Tanaka","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 26, 1927. One of four sisters, grew up near Los Angeles, California, where parents ran a nursery business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Following the war, returned to Los Angeles."},{"id":"352","model":"narrator","index":"18 493/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/352/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/352/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/fayako.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/fayako.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/352/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ayako Nishi Fujimoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 28, 1930. One of four sisters, grew up near Los Angeles, California, where parents ran a nursery business. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Following the war, returned to Los Angeles."},{"id":"624","model":"narrator","index":"19 494/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/624/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/624/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nmo.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nmo.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/624/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mo Nishida","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 11, 1936, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Los Angeles area. During World War II, was removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp, returned to California and became involved in numerous civil rights organizations and movements postwar. Founded the Manzanar 5500 organization, in which participants make an annual pilgrimage from Los Angeles to the former Manzanar camp site on foot."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-408","model":"entity","index":"20 495/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-408/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-408/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yyuriko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yyuriko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yuriko Yamamoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born February 19, 1927, in Los Angeles, California. When mother passed away before the war, went to live with family friends while father went to Japan. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Detroit, Michigan, before eventually returning to California.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:42:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-408","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":659,"namepart":"Yuriko Yamamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0119602","namepart":"Tanino, Yuriko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 24, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yuriko Yamamoto narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tanino, Yuriko 88922nr0119602","download_large":"denshovh-yyuriko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-459","model":"entity","index":"21 496/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-459/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-459/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg"},"title":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born December 4, 1935, in Sawtelle, California. Grew up in Huntington Beach, California, where father worked as a chauffeur. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Tuna Canyon Detention Station. He rejoined the family at the Merced Assembly Center, California, and the family was then sent to the Amache concentration camp, Colorado. Parents decided to go to Japan and were sent to Tule Lake, but eventually decided to remain in the United States. After leaving camp, returned to Los Angeles. Barbara was active in camp pilgrimages and reunions after the war, as well as volunteering for the Japanese American National Museum.","extent":"0:00:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-459","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":907,"namepart":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003k78t","namepart":"Mikami, Barbara"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 5, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Barbara Reiko Mikami Keimi narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Mikami, Barbara 88922nr003k78t","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-459-1-mezzanine-58a3c719b6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-49","model":"entity","index":"22 497/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-49/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-49/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-49-mezzanine-2875a13465-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-49-mezzanine-2875a13465-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 22 (December 8, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Senate Majority Leader Backs Issei Citizenship\" (p. 1), \"President Truman Sets Up New Committee to Help Bar Bias in Defense Work\" (p. 1), \"JACL ADC Official Hails Role of Issei Pioneers\" (p. 1), \"Los Angeles Family Gets Check for Damages in Restrictive Covenants Case\" (p. 3), \"Masaoka Hails Courage Shown By Friends of Nisei During War Period on Pacific Coast\" (p. 3), \"Race Myths Used in Social Stratification of Minorities\" (p. 5), \"California Official Upholds Right of Nisei to Regain State Liquor Sale Permits\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-49","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"December 8, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-49-mezzanine-2875a13465-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-25-24","model":"entity","index":"23 498/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-25-24/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-25-24/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-24-mezzanine-c6d3acf0b9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-24-mezzanine-c6d3acf0b9-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 36 No. 24 (June 12, 1953)","description":"Selected article titles: \"California forbids use of Japanese in Citizenship classes\" (p. 1), \"Inter-racial harmony of Hawaiian Islands combination of wise monarchy, economy, spirit of friendliness\" (p. 1), \"Los Angeles Democrat praises determination of Issei to become U.S. citizens, urges more funds to aid I&NS\" (p. 2), \"Japanese language schools: is it good or bad today? Chinese Hawaiians began fight to reopen schools\" (p. 3), \"Washington, D.C., chapter participates in non-segregation in restaurant case\" (p. 4), \"Comments on 'Nisei Daughter' similar among Nisei critics in metro presses\" (p. 7), \"Delinquency\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-25-24","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 12, 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-25-24-mezzanine-c6d3acf0b9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-34","model":"entity","index":"24 499/{'value': 747, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-34-mezzanine-c6782c7cc6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-34-mezzanine-c6782c7cc6-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 61, No. 8 (August 20, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Los Angeles Riot Heaps Nisei Business with $1 Million Loss\" (p.1), \"Orange County Nisei Protest Filming of Nisei Traitor Story\" (p.1, 3), \"Agenda for Youth Delegates Announced\" (p.1), \"House Immigration Bill\" (p.2), \"History Project: Issei Innkeepers of Seattle\" (p.3, 5), \"Nisei Progress in Brazil Recorded\" (p.3), \"Open Housing Resolution Ok'd by Seattle JACL\" (p.4), \"TIme Now to Change Immigration Quotas or It Will Take another 10 Years\" (p.5), \"Striking Educational Differences Seen in State Survey of California Orientals\" (p.6).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-34","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Violence","id":"186"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Japanese Latin Americans","id":"166"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 20, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-34-mezzanine-c6782c7cc6-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Los Angeles,California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}