This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"0:09:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432-38","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","creation":"23-May-04","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-153-24","model":"segment","index":"1 2026/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-153-24/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-153-24/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy H. Matsumoto Interview Segment 24","description":"A typical day while in high school: waking up at 3 o'clock in the morning to start work, attending school, then studying in the evening
Although Mr. Matsumoto does not identify himself as a Kibei (American-born person of Japanese ancestry sent to Japan for formal education and socialization when young and later returned to the U.S.), some of his life experiences are similar to those who do identify themselves as such.","extent":"00:04:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-153-24","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":151,"namepart":"Roy H. Matsumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Long Beach, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7013905\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 17 & 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy H. Matsumoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-122-12","model":"segment","index":"2 2027/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-122-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-122-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tomiye Terasaki Interview Segment 12","description":"Life in Tule Lake, giving birth to a son in camp (Japanese language)
This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Terasaki's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes some grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English, in order to recreate Mrs. Terasaki's manner of speaking. Mrs. Terasaki spoke in the Fukuoka dialect.","extent":"00:03:58","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-122-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":120,"namepart":"Tomiye Terasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ken Silverman"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"July 3, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tomiye Terasaki narrator \nKen Silverman interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-20-12","model":"segment","index":"3 2028/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-20-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-20-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Emi Interview II Segment 12","description":"Discussion of the bulletins issues by the Fair Play Committee and \"the one line that got us indicted\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-20-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":142,"namepart":"Frank Emi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"January 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Emi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-20-22","model":"segment","index":"4 2029/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-20-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-20-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Emi Interview II Segment 22","description":"Reflections on decision to resist the draft: \"the injustice of the whole thing was so great, unfair\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-20-22","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":142,"namepart":"Frank Emi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","geography":[{"term":"California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007157\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Emi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-20-5","model":"segment","index":"5 2030/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-20-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-20-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Emi Interview II Segment 5","description":"Discussion of the leave clearance questionnaire: \"I felt so strongly that these questions were very unfair and stupid\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-20-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":142,"namepart":"Frank Emi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"January 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Emi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-efrank-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-21-9","model":"segment","index":"6 2031/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-21-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-21-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Kuroki - Shige Kuroki Interview Segment 9","description":"Reasons for joining military: \"that was the only way I was going to be able to prove my loyalty\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-21-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":163,"namepart":"Ben Kuroki"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":169,"namepart":"Shige Kuroki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Camarillio, California","creation":"January 31, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ben Kuroki narrator \nShige Kuroki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-21-3","model":"segment","index":"7 2032/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-21-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-21-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Kuroki - Shige Kuroki Interview Segment 3","description":"Reasons for wanting to fly a B-29 in combat, the only Japanese American to do so
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-21-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":163,"namepart":"Ben Kuroki"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":169,"namepart":"Shige Kuroki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"Military service -- Pre-World War II service","id":"92"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Camarillio, California","creation":"January 31, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ben Kuroki narrator \nShige Kuroki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-21-19","model":"segment","index":"8 2033/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-21-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-21-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Kuroki - Shige Kuroki Interview Segment 19","description":"Clarifying a misunderstanding: \"[the government] did not tell me what to say or what to do\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-21-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":163,"namepart":"Ben Kuroki"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":169,"namepart":"Shige Kuroki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Camarillio, California","creation":"January 31, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ben Kuroki narrator \nShige Kuroki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kben_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-19-12","model":"segment","index":"9 2034/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-19-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-19-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Clifford Uyeda Interview Segment 12","description":"Reflections on being JACL president, and ideas about the role and function of the JACL and its members
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-19-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":162,"namepart":"Clifford Uyeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clifford Uyeda narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-19-17","model":"segment","index":"10 2035/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-19-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-19-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Clifford Uyeda Interview Segment 17","description":"Examining, in retrospect, the World War II actions of JACL members, and their motivations for those actions
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-19-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":162,"namepart":"Clifford Uyeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clifford Uyeda narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-19-7","model":"segment","index":"11 2036/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-19-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-19-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Clifford Uyeda Interview Segment 7","description":"Thoughts on the treatment of the draft resisters by the JACL, Japanese American community, and Nisei veterans
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-19-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":162,"namepart":"Clifford Uyeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clifford Uyeda narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-19-2","model":"segment","index":"12 2037/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-19-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-19-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Clifford Uyeda Interview Segment 2","description":"Becoming president of the JACL in order to run the redress campaign; issuing a questionnaire about redress
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:52","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-19-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":162,"namepart":"Clifford Uyeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Mobilizing and organizing the community","id":"111"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clifford Uyeda narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-4-21","model":"segment","index":"13 2038/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-4-21/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-4-21/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview I Segment 21","description":"Thoughts on the JACL's passage of a resolution to acknowledge the loyalty of the wartime draft resisters
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-4-21","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 9, 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-18-7","model":"segment","index":"14 2039/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-18-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-18-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Randy Senzaki Interview Segment 7","description":"Thoughts on the courage of the resisters; the resisters' mistreatment postwar by the Japanese American community
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-18-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":161,"namepart":"Randy Senzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Randy Senzaki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-18-10","model":"segment","index":"15 2040/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-18-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-18-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Randy Senzaki Interview Segment 10","description":"The attitude of some Japanese Americans to the resisters: \"they're unwilling to find the forgiveness in their hearts\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:01:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-18-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":161,"namepart":"Randy Senzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Randy Senzaki narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-srandy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-22-2","model":"segment","index":"16 2041/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-22-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-22-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-wmichi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-wmichi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Michi Weglyn Interview Segment 2","description":"The hardships faced by the Japanese Americans during incarceration: deprivation, the selling of food on the black market
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:10:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-22-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":164,"namepart":"Michi Weglyn"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 20, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Michi Weglyn narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-wmichi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-22-1","model":"segment","index":"17 2042/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-22-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-22-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-wmichi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-wmichi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Michi Weglyn Interview Segment 1","description":"Discussion of the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and the problems it posed for the Issei and Nisei
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This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-23-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":165,"namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"February 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Hansen narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-23-23","model":"segment","index":"19 2044/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-23-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-23-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Hansen Interview Segment 23","description":"Belief that Ben Kuroki's visits to concentration camps \"didn't have the desired effect\" for the U.S. government
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-23-23","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":165,"namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Hansen narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-25-4","model":"segment","index":"20 2045/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-25-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-25-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roger Daniels Interview Segment 4","description":"Finding out about the draft resistance through research and personal interviews; encountering hesitation in talking about the issues
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-25-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":166,"namepart":"Roger Daniels"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Heart Mountain, Wyoming","creation":"May 20, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roger Daniels narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-25-2","model":"segment","index":"21 2046/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-25-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-25-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roger Daniels Interview Segment 2","description":"Background of the resistance movement and the response of the JACL and the ACLU to their stand
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:08:05","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-25-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":166,"namepart":"Roger Daniels"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Heart Mountain, Wyoming","creation":"May 20, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roger Daniels narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-27-1","model":"segment","index":"22 2047/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-27-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-27-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-nandy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-nandy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Andy Noguchi Interview Segment 1","description":"Description of the JACL resolution proposed in 1999 to recognize the constitutional stand of the wartime draft resisters
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-27-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":167,"namepart":"Andy Noguchi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Merced, California","creation":"August 29, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Andy Noguchi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-nandy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-29-7","model":"segment","index":"23 2048/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-29-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-29-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Hirasuna Interview Segment 7","description":"Thoughts on the wartime stance of the JACL: \"I think it was the real practical thing to do\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-29-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":20,"namepart":"Fred Hirasuna"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Hirasuna narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-383","model":"collection","index":"24 2049/{'value': 2137, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-383/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-383/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-383/ddr-densho-383-471-mezzanine-3d47e93569-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-383/ddr-densho-383-471-mezzanine-3d47e93569-a.jpg"},"title":"Tokuda Family Collection","description":"The Tokuda Collection consists of three accessions. Accession 1 of the Tokuda collection contains a photograph album of George Tokuda's from his time as a student at the University of Washington in Seattle. Other subjects in the album include summers working in Alaska, and friends and family growing up in Mukilteo. This collection also includes other photographs of prewar life, including George Tokuda's family and childhood in Mukilteo, his wife Tamako Inouye Tokuda, and the Inouye family. Other subjects include scenes from Camp Harmony and Minidoka, as well as postwar resettlement in Seattle. Accession 2 is comprised primarily of material from Tamako Inouye Tokuda, including a transcription of her diary kept at Camp Harmony and Minidoka, correspondence from friends at other camps as well as personal narratives and poetry written later in life and miscellaneous documents related to the evacuation and from camp. Accession 3 is two diaries from 1942 from the Tokuda family, one from an unknown author, and another from Tamako (Inouye) Tokuda. Both diaries reflect on the individual's experiences in the Seattle Area during the forced removal and their first year in camp.","extent":"Accession 1: 1 photograph album (including 350 photographs). 115 loose photographs. 7 35mm film negatives. Accession 2: Documents contained in binders and envelopes.\r\nAccession 3: 2 Diaries","links_children":"ddr-densho-383","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-383-471-mezzanine-3d47e93569-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Life","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}