This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary, Rabbit in the Moon, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:54","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-5-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":140,"namepart":"Jim Hirabayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"October 2, 1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Hirabayashi narrator \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hjim-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-4-4","model":"segment","index":"1 1101/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-4-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-4-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview I Segment 4","description":"Introduction to journalism, and starting up a Nisei magazine, Current Life
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-4-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 9, 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-166","model":"entity","index":"2 1102/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-166/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-166/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-166-mezzanine-c2d1726f2f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-166-mezzanine-c2d1726f2f-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 5 (January 29, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Questions and Answers: Here are Replies to Problems Confronting Nisei\" (p. 1), \"Nearly 2000 Draft-Age Evacuees Giving Deep Thought to Future\" (p. 1), \"Anti-Military Leaflet Found\" (p. 1), \"Myer Defends WRA Position\" (p. 1), \"Three Relocation Officers to Tell Dramatic Stories of Rehabilitated Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"'Give the Evacuees a Chance' Says Noted Society Columnist\" (p. 2), \"Editorials: Into the Life of Every Man\" (p. 4), \"Nisei Letter-Writing: Can Prove Vital in Public Relations\" (p. 5).","extent":"1352W x 2005H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-166","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"January 29, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-166-mezzanine-c2d1726f2f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-242","model":"entity","index":"3 1103/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-242/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-242/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-242-mezzanine-2dda81342c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-242-mezzanine-2dda81342c-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. IV No. 30 (July 21, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Away We Go to New Homes, New Lives and a New Future\" (p. 1), \"New Secretary Raps Seattle Produce Men\" (p. 1), \"Editorial: Accentuate the Positive\" (p. 4), \"Statement on Democracy: Private Naito's Letter to the VFW\" (p. 5), \"Hogs, Chickens Slaughtered\" (p. 6), \"Officers Speak for Nisei Rights. Story of Flaming Heroism Will be Related by Pair Who Fought With 442nd\" (p. 8), \"Heart Mt. 'Special' Passengers Pick Up Threads of Past Life to Start Again\" (p. 8).","extent":"1388W x 2052H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-242","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"July 21, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-242-mezzanine-2dda81342c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-61","model":"entity","index":"4 1104/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-61/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-61/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-61-mezzanine-dac5659d7d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-61-mezzanine-dac5659d7d-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letter to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama","description":"Envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Santa Fe Detention Station from his wife, Teru Koyama, at Minidoka. Postmarked Jul 20, 1943. At the top of the envelope “July-27-43” is written in blue pencil. Inside the envelope is a letter written by Teru dated July 18, 1943, in which she quotes a long poem by an un-cited author. She also discusses life at Minidoka. At the top of the letter is an \"EXAMINED\" stamp with illegible numbers in red pen.","extent":"1 envelope: 6.5W 3.5H; 1 letter: 8W x 9.875H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-61","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"07/18/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-61-mezzanine-dac5659d7d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-25-18","model":"entity","index":"5 1105/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-25-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-25-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-18-mezzanine-97c6fb11c2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-18-mezzanine-97c6fb11c2-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 36 No. 18 (May 1, 1953)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Lack of funds to stifle evacuee claims plan\" (p. 1), \"Reds liberate first Nisei in exchange of wounded POWs\" (p. 1), \"Community-wide board formed to study Nisei delinquency in Southland area\" (p. 1), \"Congress cool on Eisenhower's criticism of immigration law\" (p. 2), \"Public relations specialists in Hawaii learn 'facts of life' that legislators pay little attention to 'upper crust' Haole\" (p. 2), \"Legal issue snags redevelopment plan of San Francisco's Uptown area project\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-25-18","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 1, 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-25-18-mezzanine-97c6fb11c2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-26","model":"entity","index":"6 1106/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-26-mezzanine-bdbc126ea9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-26-mezzanine-bdbc126ea9-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 48, No. 26 (June 26, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Need of strong JACL organization cited by Nisei who felt housing bias\" (p. 1), \"Call for rare B-Positive Type blood made to save life of Idaho Falls 2-year-old boy\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Canadian history project given 'green light'\" (p. 1), \"Mountain-Plains JACLers feel U.S.-Japan problems not as crucial to Inland CLers\" (p. 5), \"6,500 Japanese immigrants admitted as permanent residents to U.S. in past fiscal year; 4,800 are wives of U.S. citizens\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-26","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yamamura, Wayne"},{"namepart":"Oyanagi, Waichi"},{"namepart":"Iwata, Buddy T."},{"namepart":"Nozawa, Albert Y."},{"namepart":"Yamatsu, Susan"},{"namepart":"Okuda, Bill"},{"namepart":"Shiozaki, Robert"},{"namepart":"Kanegaye, J. Zensuke"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"},{"namepart":"Nakaso, Jiro"},{"namepart":"Kadomoto, Tom"},{"namepart":"Shiromizu, Helen"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Nakai, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Higurashi, Faith"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Shizuko"},{"namepart":"Sunairi, Midori"},{"namepart":"Umezaki, Marge"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Edith"},{"namepart":"Hamaoka, Teruo"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Akio"},{"namepart":"Nagatani, Jim"},{"namepart":"Kamimura, Frank"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Tetsuro"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Akira"},{"namepart":"Makimoto, James"},{"namepart":"Lynch, Frank"},{"namepart":"Harris Townsend"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Oyama, Mary"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Shibata, Edward"},{"namepart":"Kadowaki, Joe"},{"namepart":"Mitarai, Elaine"},{"namepart":"Miyamura, Hiroshi"},{"namepart":"Shishido, Miles"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 26, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Yamamura, Wayne \nOyanagi, Waichi \nIwata, Buddy T. \nNozawa, Albert Y. \nYamatsu, Susan \nOkuda, Bill \nShiozaki, Robert \nKanegaye, J. Zensuke \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred \nNakaso, Jiro \nKadomoto, Tom \nShiromizu, Helen \nTajiri, Larry S. \nNakai, Margaret \nHigurashi, Faith \nNakamura, Shizuko \nSunairi, Midori \nUmezaki, Marge \nYamamoto, Edith \nHamaoka, Teruo \nSatow, Masao \nHayashi, Akio \nNagatani, Jim \nKamimura, Frank \nFujii, Tetsuro \nHayashi, Akira \nMakimoto, James \nLynch, Frank \nHarris Townsend \nMori, Henry \nOyama, Mary \nMasaoka, Mike \nShibata, Edward \nKadowaki, Joe \nMitarai, Elaine \nMiyamura, Hiroshi \nShishido, Miles","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-26-mezzanine-bdbc126ea9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-36","model":"entity","index":"7 1107/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-36/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-36/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-36-mezzanine-90bc14f8d9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-36-mezzanine-90bc14f8d9-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 10 (September 4, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL nominates Rep. Inouye as 'outstanding young man'\" (p. 1), \"40 and 8 fail to eliminate own race bias\" (p. 1), \"Japanese industrial team winds up U.S. tour with turkey dinner in typical home\" (p. 3), \"Suggest Washington Office be dropped, National be liaison between chapters\" (p. 5), \"Watsonville Issei processing apples all his life experimenting with pears\" (p. 6), \"Congressman Inouye misinterpreted by reporters on D.C. rule, criticized in editorial; defended by Neuberger in Senate\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-36","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Inouye, Daniel K."},{"namepart":"Hongo, Robert N."},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Taiji, Masami"},{"namepart":"Taniguchi, Theodore T."},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy"},{"namepart":"Miya, Elna"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Akira"},{"namepart":"Kunitsugu, Kango"},{"namepart":"Kyogoku, Yurii"},{"namepart":"Hiura, Frank"},{"namepart":"Jacobsen, Berne S."},{"namepart":"Kamimura, Frank"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Mimbu, William Y."},{"namepart":"Ishimaru, Haruo"},{"namepart":"Kokubu, Setsuko"},{"namepart":"Yamaoka, Keiko"},{"namepart":"Momoi, Marsha"},{"namepart":"Shibuya, Ryohitsu"},{"namepart":"Yoshino, John Y."},{"namepart":"Goto, Taro"},{"namepart":"Wada, Yori"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 4, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Inouye, Daniel K. \nHongo, Robert N. \nNakamura, Kenneth \nTaiji, Masami \nTaniguchi, Theodore T. \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred \nTajiri, Larry S. \nNishikawa, Roy \nMiya, Elna \nHayashi, Akira \nKunitsugu, Kango \nKyogoku, Yurii \nHiura, Frank \nJacobsen, Berne S. \nKamimura, Frank \nMori, Henry \nMasaoka, Mike \nTanaka, Toshiko \nMimbu, William Y. \nIshimaru, Haruo \nKokubu, Setsuko \nYamaoka, Keiko \nMomoi, Marsha \nShibuya, Ryohitsu \nYoshino, John Y. \nGoto, Taro \nWada, Yori","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-36-mezzanine-90bc14f8d9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-55-1","model":"entity","index":"8 1108/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-55-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-55-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-55/ddr-pc-55-1-mezzanine-ed07129267-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-55/ddr-pc-55-1-mezzanine-ed07129267-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Whole No. 2,221, Vol. 96, No. 1 (January 7-14, 1983)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Simpson-Mazzoli immigration bill is down, but it's not out\" (p. 1), \"CWRIC gets extension\" (p. 1), \"Japan's top automakers under IRS probe for tax evasion\" (p. 1), \"S.F. Board to seek redres for JA former city workers\" (p. 1), \"NYSE study cites Japanese practices U.S. should avoid\" (p. 5), \"Asians endorse King birthday march\" (p. 6), \"Mineta warns of resurging racism\" (p. 7), \"Attacks on [minorities] 'a way of life'\" (p. 7), \"Whom is JACL to serve?\" (p. 7).","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-55-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 7-14, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-55-1-mezzanine-ed07129267-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-26","model":"entity","index":"9 1109/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-26-mezzanine-81c4fc3d38-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-26-mezzanine-81c4fc3d38-a.jpg"},"title":"University of California, evacuation and settlement study: case history I","description":"Correspondence regarding a profile of incarceree Harry Osaka written by Robert Spencer. The profile was taken during a trip to Fresno for Harry's mother's funeral with Spencer as the escort and includes Harry's life and family story, farm business before incarceration, religious practices, holiday practices, description of funeral. Profile included as part of the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: mei_02_41_001","extent":"2 pages handwritten, 27 pages typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-26","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Spencer, Robert F."},{"role":"author","namepart":"Thomas, Dorothy Swain Thomas"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations","id":"16"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays -- Girls' Day","id":"302"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays -- Boys' Day","id":"300"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Kenjinkai","id":"17"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays -- New Year festival","id":"304"},{"term":"Community activities -- Funerals","id":"308"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Picnics","id":"311"},{"term":"Community activities -- Travel","id":"332"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture","id":"6"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- The journey","id":"66"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Funerals","id":"416"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- The journey","id":"192"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"ethnography","location":"Rivers, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"1943-[02-19]","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Spencer, Robert F. author \nThomas, Dorothy Swain Thomas author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-26-mezzanine-81c4fc3d38-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-16","model":"entity","index":"10 1110/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-16-mezzanine-c4d0a8a846-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-16-mezzanine-c4d0a8a846-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American News Clippings, August 1943","description":"This document contains news clippings and articles about Japanese Americans from different tabloids describing significant events like the \"first Mass Evacuation\" which took place in the United States and how the Japanese people adjusted to the new way of life in the War Relocation Centers during the period of August 1943. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: WRA_01-07_01","extent":"7 pages, typescript, 8.5 x 11 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-16","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications","id":"26"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"clipping","location":"Los Angeles, California;","facility":[{"term":"Tulelake","id":"46"},{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"},{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"Aug-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-16-mezzanine-c4d0a8a846-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-42-114","model":"entity","index":"11 1111/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-42-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-42-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-114-mezzanine-de04359fb1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-114-mezzanine-de04359fb1-a.jpg"},"title":"U.S. government freight waybill, WRA4-144-46-BL","description":"A U.S. government freight waybill which documents the shipment of Fumio Fred Takano's belongings. The shipment is ordered by the War Relocation Authority and two boxes are transported by Universal Carloading Co. from the Gila River incarceration camp in Arkansas to Chicago, Illinois, where Fumio is going to reestablish his life. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: tak_01_63_001","extent":"1 page, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-42-114","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Rivers, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"7/19/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-42-114-mezzanine-de04359fb1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-290","model":"entity","index":"12 1112/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-290/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-290/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-290-mezzanine-d05a756697-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-290-mezzanine-d05a756697-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Satoko Gyokusen to Mrs. Ayame Okine, July 5, 1948 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Satoko Gyokusen in Hiroshima, Japan to her relative, Ayame Okine. She laments about the difficulties of her life in post-war Japan. The letter is resealed with the tape, \"OPENED BY MIL. CEN. CIVIL MAILS,\" and stamped with \"C.C.D. J-4408\" by the Civil Censorship Detachment. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: oki_03_23_001","extent":"2 pages, 9.5 x 7 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-290","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Gyokusen, Satoko"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hiroshima, Japan","creation":"7/5/1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Gyokusen, Satoko author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-290-mezzanine-d05a756697-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-115","model":"entity","index":"13 1113/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-115/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-115/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-115-mezzanine-31110f842b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-115-mezzanine-31110f842b-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. III No. 24 (March 24, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Local Education Week Observed. Pageant Attracts Many Residents\" (p. 1), \"Merritt Greets Volunteers on Anniversary. Sunday's Program Hit by Windstorm\" (p. 1), \"Inventory Will Be Made on Residents' Farm Equipment. Farm Machinery, Auto Equipment Inventory Will Begin Tomorrow\" (p. 1), \"Low Water Pressure Here Prevents Use of Hydrants\" (p. 1), \"State Legislature Gets Letter Asking Fair Play for Japanese\" (p. 2), \"'Most People Are Friendly,' Says Letter on Outside Life\" (p. 3), \"Robberies Not Rumor Say Police\" (p. 4).","extent":"1437W x 1978H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-115","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"March 24, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-115-mezzanine-31110f842b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-148-203","model":"entity","index":"14 1114/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-148-203/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-148-203/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-203-mezzanine-3be225bd08-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-203-mezzanine-3be225bd08-a.jpg"},"title":"Rocky Shimpo Vol. 12, No. 117 (October 1, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Cut in Budget for WRA Argued\"; \"On the Other Hand\"; \"Stone Shatters Window of Seattle Returner Home\"; \"Discrimination Cases Very Few in New York\"; \"Nipponese Prisoners of War to Work in Cotton Fields\"; \"Missionary Work Among Evacuees to be Discussed\"; \"Dynamiting Suspects Face Trial Tomorrow\"; \"Repatriation Will be at Dominion Convenience\"; \"Demand Actors Equity Investigate 'Red' Actors\"; \"File Address Cards\"; \"Supervisors Fear Housing Shortage\"; \"FEPC Legislation Prospect Better\"; \"Extension of WRA Life is Sought\"; \"Want Ads Today.\"","extent":"1584W x 2116H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-148-203","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"October 1, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-148-203-mezzanine-3be225bd08-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-148-165","model":"entity","index":"15 1115/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-148-165/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-148-165/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-165-mezzanine-d95b35293c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-165-mezzanine-d95b35293c-a.jpg"},"title":"Rocky Shimpo Vol. 12, No. 76 (June 25, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Human Ideal Can't be Forced\"; \"Eight for Individual Rights is Objective\"; \"On the Other Hand\"; \"Marriage Licenses\"; \"But That is Life\"; \"San Diegan Sympathetic\"; \"Navy Psychiatrist Observed Evacuee Behaviour at Poston Relocation Camp\"; \"Milton Eisenhower is Sought for New Post\"; \"300 Attend Open House at Kansas City Hostel\"; \"Describe Caravan\"; \"Watermelon Wool Dress\"; \"Grand Jury Indicts Ex-Government Official\"; \"Souvenir from Fighter Received by Sister\"; \"Birth Reported\"; \"Funeral Notices\"; \"2 Poston, 1 Gila Units Close Oct. 1\"; \"Want Ads Today.\"","extent":"1642W x 2123H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-148-165","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"June 25, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-148-165-mezzanine-d95b35293c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-332","model":"entity","index":"16 1116/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-332/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-332/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-332-mezzanine-790991e17d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-332-mezzanine-790991e17d-a.jpg"},"title":"Women playing softball","description":"Original WRA caption: \"Manzanar, California. [Unreadable] life goes between work hours for Japanese evacuees living at the Manzanar relocation center. Maye Noma crouches behind the plate as [unreadable] goes to bat in a practice game between members of a Los Angeles softball team which came intact to camp.\" Part of the WRA caption was covered by a stamp. Identified left to right: Rosie Maruki, Chiyo Tashima, Masa Fujoka. Catcher-Maye Noma, at bat Tomi Nagao. Behind Maye Noma is Marian Fujii.","extent":"10W x 7.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-332","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Sports","id":"72"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Noma, Maye"},{"namepart":"Maruki, Rosie"},{"namepart":"Tashima, Chiyo"},{"namepart":"Fujoka, Masa"},{"namepart":"Nagao, Tomi"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Marian"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"06/20/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Noma, Maye \nMaruki, Rosie \nTashima, Chiyo \nFujoka, Masa \nNagao, Tomi \nFujii, Marian","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-332-mezzanine-790991e17d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1985","model":"entity","index":"17 1117/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1985/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1985/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1985-mezzanine-f646200d57-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1985-mezzanine-f646200d57-a.jpg"},"title":"Training of George K. Kambara, MD","description":"Article on George K. Kambara covering his early life in California, education, incarceration, his ophthalmology practice at the Tule Lake incarceration camp, his experience as a doctor in Memphis and Wisconsin, relocation to Los Angeles, and discrimination as a Japanese-American. Published in \"Archives of ophthalmology,\" Vol. 117, September 1999. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_1988","extent":"9 pages; 10.75 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1985","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Marmor, Michael F., 1941-"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Archives of Ophthalmology"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues","id":"70"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Medicine","id":"364"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Stanford, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1999-09","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marmor, Michael F., 1941- author \nArchives of Ophthalmology publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1985-mezzanine-f646200d57-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1622","model":"entity","index":"18 1118/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1622/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1622/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1622-mezzanine-0f0f03a3c4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1622-mezzanine-0f0f03a3c4-a.jpg"},"title":"Sentinel supplement, series 210 (July 4, 1944)","description":"News bulletin published at Heart Mountain incarceration camp covering administrative announcements, events, vital statistics, and other necessary information concerning daily life in the camp. Current issue includes information on reservists leaving for active duty, Fourth of July celebrations, a drowning in a nearby canal, employment, the draft trial, and general information. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_1624","extent":"2 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1622","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. 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See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_2417","extent":"53 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2311","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamazaki, Christie"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Expatriation/repatriation/deportation","id":"107"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Renunciation of citizenship","id":"87"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Sacramento, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"circa 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamazaki, Christie author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2311-mezzanine-b7c2c0c9be-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1626","model":"entity","index":"20 1120/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1626/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1626/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1626-mezzanine-6f75db6653-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1626-mezzanine-6f75db6653-a.jpg"},"title":"Sentinel supplement, series 219 (August 1, 1944)","description":"News bulletin published at Heart Mountain incarceration camp covering administrative announcements, events, vital statistics, and other necessary information concerning daily life in the camp. Current issue includes information on residents leaving for the physical examination, funeral services, Red Cross messages, theft confession, jobs, and general information. Includes text in Japanese. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_1628","extent":"4 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1626","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. 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Includes text in Japanese. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_1629","extent":"4 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1627","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.)"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"8/10/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. 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On some occasions, she visited both Seattle and Washington, DC.\" and \"In the fall of 1973, her niece Shira returned from overseas to visit with Meriko, Bruce, Junko, and Wimpy (Shoichi).\"","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-494-25","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"}],"format":"img","persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008c506","namepart":"Maida, Meriko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr008c52k","namepart":"Kimura, Junko (Maida)"},{"namepart":"Tokuno, Shira"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"California","creation":"c. 1973s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Maida, Meriko 88922nr008c506\nKimura, Junko (Maida) 88922nr008c52k\nTokuno, Shira","download_large":"ddr-densho-494-25-mezzanine-5b93eb991e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-494-29","model":"entity","index":"23 1123/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-494-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-494-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-494/ddr-densho-494-29-mezzanine-2d330d4a6f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-494/ddr-densho-494-29-mezzanine-2d330d4a6f-a.jpg"},"title":"Meriko in front of a Japanese American memorial","description":"Caption on webpage: \"Pictures from the later life of Meriko Maida, 1973-2012 / From Richmond to Sacramento / Meriko lived for many years in Richmond, California with her younger sister Junko and brother-in-law Shoichi Kimura. She later lived in various configurations with her other sister, Asako Tokuno. On some occasions, she visited both Seattle and Washington, DC.\" and \"In 2002 she flew to Washington, DC, where she toured the National Japanese-American Memorial, as well as Arlington Cemetary and the Kennedy Center.\"","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-494-29","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Travel","id":"332"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Exhibitions","id":"394"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008c506","namepart":"Maida, Meriko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Washington, D.C.","creation":"c. 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Maida, Meriko 88922nr008c506","download_large":"ddr-densho-494-29-mezzanine-2d330d4a6f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-507-4","model":"entity","index":"24 1124/{'value': 2119, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-507-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-507-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-507/ddr-densho-507-4-mezzanine-e6bf4cb8f2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-507/ddr-densho-507-4-mezzanine-e6bf4cb8f2-a.jpg"},"title":"Crossroads VIII, No. 37 (December 23, 1955)","description":"Selected article titles: “Christmas Greetings” (p. 2), “Crossroads to Somewhere” (p. 3), “Society” (p. 4), “My In-Laws and Senryu” (p. 6), “Tak’s Case” (p. 8-9, 16), “Mondai Wa Akira” (p. 10, 15), “Insurance in Birdies” (p. 11), “The Miyako Trio” (p. 12, 18), “Traditional Holiday Recipes” (p. 14), “Stagettes or The Year is 1949” (p. 17), “A Life Devoted to Future Cooperation” (p. 19), “Here Comes the Smile” (p. 20), “The Christmas Story” (p. 21-22), “Church Notices” (p. 22)","extent":"11.375W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-densho-507-4","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Crossroads Publishing Co."}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"},{"term":"Community activities -- Weddings","id":"28"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Japanese Canadians","id":"200"},{"term":"Arts and literature","id":"40"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports -- Golf","id":"321"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Music","id":"183"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts","id":"247"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Religion and churches","id":"29"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Crossroads Publishing Co."},{"namepart":"Hiroto, William T."},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Jim"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 23, 1955","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Crossroads Publishing Co. publisher Crossroads Publishing Co. \nHiroto, William T. \nYamamoto, Jim","download_large":"ddr-densho-507-4-mezzanine-e6bf4cb8f2-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Life","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}