{"total":355,"limit":25,"offset":50,"prev_offset":25,"next_offset":75,"page_size":25,"this_page":3,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Koyama&limit=25&offset=25","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Koyama&limit=25&offset=75","objects":[{"id":"ddr-one-5-216","model":"entity","index":"0 50/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-216/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-216/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-216-mezzanine-7854ab5377-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-216-mezzanine-7854ab5377-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Eva Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Alien Enemy Control Unit. Page 4 of 5.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified handwritten letter from Eva Koyama, daughter of Teru and Keizaburo Koyama, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Eva writes that she loves and misses her father greatly, but that she also thinks of the other girls her age whose fathers are currently serving in the military, so she can take the separation. She asks that her father be sent to Minidoka where she's at. She is adamant that her family not be sent to Tule Lake as they are loyal Americans.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-216","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Eva"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Eva"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"War Relocation Authority"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"New Mexico","id":"502"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"}],"creation":"8/2/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Eva author Koyama, Eva \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nWar Relocation Authority","download_large":"ddr-one-5-216-mezzanine-7854ab5377-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-26","model":"entity","index":"1 51/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-26-mezzanine-7d78f16be7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-26-mezzanine-7d78f16be7-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope to Dr. Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama","description":"White air mail envelope with a red, white and blue border. The envelope is addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston from his wife, Teru Koyama, at the Portland Assembly Center. The envelope is postmarked August 31, 1942.  Below the postmark \"Sept 3-\" is written in blue ink. On the left side of the envelope is a purple \"Censored\" stamp.","extent":"6.25W x 3.5H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-26","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland Assembely Center, Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Portland","id":"12"},{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"08/31/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-26-mezzanine-7d78f16be7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-200","model":"entity","index":"2 52/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-200/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-200/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-200-mezzanine-861402dd3c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-200-mezzanine-861402dd3c-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Keizaburo Koyama to Colonel L. T. Weaver, Commanding Officer of the Camp Livingston Internment Camp in Louisiana, requesting copies of his educational certificates","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter from Keizaburo Koyama to Colonel L. T. Weaver, Commanding Officer of the Camp Livingston Internment Camp. Dr. Koyama was advised at his Fort Missoula Hearing by U.S. Immigration officials to obtain his official educational attendance records. He sent this request to his wife who had the records forwarded to Camp Livingston. He writes that he never received the records and requested Colonel Weaver obtain copies to be deposited in Koyama's records to aid in his release as he wishes to stay in the United States.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-200","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Weaver, Colonel L.T."}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Seattle","id":"293"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Camp Livingston, Louisiana","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"4/3/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Keizaburo author Koyama, Keizaburo \nWeaver, Colonel L.T.","download_large":"ddr-one-5-200-mezzanine-861402dd3c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-84","model":"entity","index":"3 53/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-84/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-84/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-84-mezzanine-55395bcd97-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-84-mezzanine-55395bcd97-a.jpg"},"title":"Portrait of William Koyama","description":"Black and white photographic print of William Koyama wearing a school uniform. Stamped on the front in red ink “Unfinished Proofs/Property of/Winn Studio/Must Be Returned.\" Inscribed on the back “FF27253.”","extent":"6.66W x 9.875H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-84","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Winn Studio"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"portrait","location":"unknown","creation":"unknown","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Winn Studio photographer","download_large":"ddr-one-5-84-mezzanine-55395bcd97-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-38","model":"entity","index":"4 54/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-38/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-38/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kspady-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kspady-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Spady Koyama Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born June 4, 1917, in Ferry County, Washington. Sent to Japan at age five following father's death, returning to Spokane, Washington, in 1927. Enlisted in the U.S. Army in January 1942. Served with the Military Intelligence Service (MIS) in the Pacific Ocean theater during World War II where he was seriously injured during a kamikaze dive bomb attack. Was recalled to active duty and subsequently served both in the Korean War and Vietnam War in military intelligence, directing the U.S. Army's counterintelligence in Vietnam. Retired from service in 1970 with the rank of colonel.","extent":"01:47:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-38","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":46,"namepart":"Spady Koyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"James Arima"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 23, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Spady Koyama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJames Arima interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kspady-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-39","model":"entity","index":"5 55/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-39/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-39/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kspady-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kspady-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Spady Koyama Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born June 4, 1917, in Ferry County, Washington. Sent to Japan at age five following father's death, returning to Spokane, Washington, in 1927. Enlisted in the U.S. Army in January 1942. Served with the Military Intelligence Service (MIS) in the Pacific Ocean theater during World War II where he was seriously injured during a kamikaze dive bomb attack. Was recalled to active duty and subsequently served both in the Korean War and Vietnam War in military intelligence, directing the U.S. Army's counterintelligence in Vietnam. Retired from service in 1970 with the rank of colonel.","extent":"01:30:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-39","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":46,"namepart":"Spady Koyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 28, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Spady Koyama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kspady-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-101","model":"entity","index":"6 56/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-101/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-101/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-101-mezzanine-7c94cbe870-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-101-mezzanine-7c94cbe870-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 4 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama. The page starts with a review of the 1928 census which states that Koyama entered the United States in December of 1918 and that he has a wife, a son named Katsumi, and two daughters named Eva and Kes. Myron Johnston, a neighbor of Koyama, tracked Koyama's family schedule and noted that Koyama often came home around 11 or 12 o'clock and that his wife and kids attended the local Methodist Church. Johnston stated that Koyama considered the Japanese-Chinese war as undiplomatic on Japan's part and that it was instigated by a small military group and was not desired by most Japanese. Johnston went on to say that Koyama sends his son to the Japanese language school. Johnston said he and Koyama have golfed together on several occasions and that he has never heard of Koyama disparaging the United States, but should Koyama start asking suspicious questions, Johnston would inform the police immediately. The report notes that on December 10, 1941 at 4:00, Koyama was picked up by Lieutenant William Browne and Officer Lawrence P. O'Halloran. They did a complete search of Koyama's office and cataloged the evidence they collected. Koyama provided written permission for the search. He was then delivered to Immigrant Inspector Louis C. Hafferman at the U.S. Court House, Portland, Oregon at 4:30 PM. He was interrogated by Inspector Clarence J. Wise.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-101","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."},{"namepart":"Johnston, Myron"},{"namepart":"Browne, William"},{"namepart":"O'Halloran, Lawrence P."},{"namepart":"Hafferman, Louis C."},{"namepart":"Wise, Clarence J."},{"namepart":"Koyama"},{"namepart":"Portland Police Department"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"January 14, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Quinn, Vincent M. \nJohnston, Myron \nBrowne, William \nO'Halloran, Lawrence P. \nHafferman, Louis C. \nWise, Clarence J. \nKoyama \nPortland Police Department","download_large":"ddr-one-5-101-mezzanine-7c94cbe870-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1503","model":"entity","index":"7 57/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1503/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1503/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1503-master-8748f0588d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1503-master-8748f0588d-a.jpg"},"title":"Family posing for a group photograph","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Husband Setsu, Yoshiko, maid Setsu Koyama, mother Tsuru.\"","extent":"4.75W x 3.5H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1503","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Noguchi, Setsu"},{"namepart":"Noguchi, Yoshiko"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Setsu"},{"namepart":"Noguchi, Tsuru"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","creation":"c. 1933","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Noguchi, Setsu \nNoguchi, Yoshiko \nKoyama, Setsu \nNoguchi, Tsuru","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1503-master-8748f0588d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-233","model":"entity","index":"8 58/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-233/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-233/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-233-mezzanine-4d80a32647-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-233-mezzanine-4d80a32647-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 6 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. Mrs. Koyama then moves on to the more personal side of her husband's life. She speaks briefly on how difficult the Great Depression was for the family due to being a new dentist, her illness and the operation for their youngest daughter, and how business was slow due to there being three other Japanese dentists. In December of 1940, the widow of one of those dentists approached the Koyamas about buying her deceased husband's practice. The Koyamas felt it was too expensive, but since the location was in a better neighborhood and closer to the Caucasian families, they decided to buy the practice at the asking price. Business soon picked up and Dr. Koyama decided to drop his membership to the Japanese Association as a result.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-233","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-233-mezzanine-4d80a32647-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-214","model":"entity","index":"9 59/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-214/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-214/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-214-mezzanine-dcfb537418-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-214-mezzanine-dcfb537418-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Eva Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Alien Enemy Control Unit. Page 2 of 5.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified handwritten letter from Eva Koyama, daughter of Teru and Keizaburo Koyama, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. She adds that both of her parents came to the United States in High School and went on to college. They worked hard to Americanize and raised their children to think of themselves as Americans, not Japanese Americans. She feels that her father is a great man who has worked hard to become an American and that she is having trouble understanding why he is being interned. Eva adds that her mother's health is bad and that she is unable to continue taking care of the family.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-214","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Eva"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Eva"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Enemy Alien Control Unit"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"New Mexico","id":"502"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"}],"creation":"8/2/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Eva author Koyama, Keizaburo \nKoyama, Eva \nEnnis, Edward J. \nEnemy Alien Control Unit","download_large":"ddr-one-5-214-mezzanine-dcfb537418-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-238","model":"entity","index":"10 60/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-238/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-238/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-238-mezzanine-3af534c9d4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-238-mezzanine-3af534c9d4-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 11 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. Mrs. Koyama then goes on about her faith and that of her husband's. In both of their cases, they say that their incarceration has helped them to become better Christians. She also talks about her declining health and how much she fears passing away while her husband is still interned elsewhere. While she is now able to work a little bit to bring in money for the family, she's had to spend months recovering. She and her kids were twice offered a chance to go to Japan, but refused, finding the offer insulting. Mrs. Koyama fears that the kids are losing morale, though her son keeps busy with Boy Scouts and her daughters with the church involvement.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-238","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Portland","id":"12"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-238-mezzanine-3af534c9d4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-239","model":"entity","index":"11 61/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-239/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-239/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-239-mezzanine-d9a6f75572-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-239-mezzanine-d9a6f75572-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 12 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. As Mrs. Koyama finishes her letter, she again leans on her faith and the democratic ideals of the United States to help her reunite with her husband. She wants nothing more than to have her family reunited and to have her children raised in a loving, Christian, American household where her kids will continue in their parents' footsteps.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-239","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-239-mezzanine-d9a6f75572-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-235","model":"entity","index":"12 62/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-235/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-235/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-235-mezzanine-01eb33da11-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-235-mezzanine-01eb33da11-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 8 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. He also approached Mrs. Hirata, the widow of the deceased dentist, about buying her husband's office and she refused. On his wife's advice. Dr. Koyama leased the new office to himself for two years. While Dr. Koyama  was interned, Mrs. Koyama continued to pay for the office rent, but was unable to pay for December 1942. Dr. Shiomi then stepped in and made the payment himself. He was hesitant to explain why, but told Mrs. Koyama over the phone that he had the lease to the entire floor now so it was on him to keep up with the payments. He did not explain why Mrs. Hirata did not sell to him, but added that once Dr. Koyama was out, he could move into a different room as he had laid claim to Dr. Koyama's room.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-235","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-235-mezzanine-01eb33da11-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-237","model":"entity","index":"13 63/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-237/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-237/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-237-mezzanine-67737062e7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-237-mezzanine-67737062e7-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 10 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case.  Mrs. Koyama notes that it is very unusual for Issei parents to raise their kids in an American-style environment, but she doesn't regret the decision to do so. While she was worried about war between the United States and Japan, her husband said they would support the country of their children's  birth - the United States. Mrs. Koyama starts talking about the difficulties of being separated from her husband for two years. She said the first few months were rough, but she received a lot of support from friends and neighbors, though she was always worried about being attacked by someone who didn't know her, but only saw her as an enemy. She writes that there was a sense of relief once the bars of the Portland Assembly Center were closed behind her. While life is difficult, she is learning to do more with less.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-237","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Portland","id":"12"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-237-mezzanine-67737062e7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-218","model":"entity","index":"14 64/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-218/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-218/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-218-mezzanine-ae55a9b032-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-218-mezzanine-ae55a9b032-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope from Eva Koyama and addressed to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Alien Enemy Control Unit","description":"Photocopy of a declassified letter from Eva Koyama while she was incarcerated at Minidoka in Hunt, Idaho, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. The envelope is postmarked August 3, 1943.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-218","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Eva"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Eva"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Enemy Alien Control Unit"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"},{"term":"Washington D.C.","id":"507"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"ephemera","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"8/3/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Eva author Koyama, Eva \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nEnemy Alien Control Unit","download_large":"ddr-one-5-218-mezzanine-ae55a9b032-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-240","model":"entity","index":"15 65/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-240/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-240/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-240-mezzanine-7ce082d293-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-240-mezzanine-7ce082d293-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 13 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. On the last page, Mrs. Koyama asks one more time that her husband be reunited with his family. If the judge is unable to honor the request, she asks that he write her children so that they could better understand why they will need to go another year without their father.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-240","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-240-mezzanine-7ce082d293-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-236","model":"entity","index":"16 66/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-236/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-236/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-236-mezzanine-90d74f7e7a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-236-mezzanine-90d74f7e7a-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 9 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. Mrs. Koyama contacted her agent about Dr. Shiomi's claim and was told that it wasn't true. The agent added that it would be impossible since the lease was in Dr. Koyama's name. In February of 1942, Mrs. Koyama cleared out her husband's office. Mrs. Koyama then goes on in the letter detailing why she and her husband raised their kids as Americans. She attributes becoming a Christian as the main impetus for not teaching her children Japanese. She said the Bible states that a person cannot serve two masters, so neither can a person serve two nations. She did say that she received criticism from the Japanese community for this, but she  wanted her kids to be loyal to only one country, so the sacrifice was worth it. If they wanted to learn Japanese, they could do so on their own.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-236","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-236-mezzanine-90d74f7e7a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-234","model":"entity","index":"17 67/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-234/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-234/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-234-mezzanine-1cde7d0fc8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-234-mezzanine-1cde7d0fc8-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 7 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case.  Dr. Koyama felt forced to buy subscriptions to numerous Japanese language newsletter as he would have been blacklisted by members of the community had he not done so. Now that his business was becoming successful, he felt he did not have to rely on those Japanese business connections anymore. Dr. Koyama was able to pay for the new practice in three installments. The final one was made a week before Pearl Harbor. Mrs. Koyama then brings up a story concerning Dr. Shiomi - a Japanese doctor who also had a practice on the same floor as Dr. Koyama. It seems that Dr. Shiomi wished to lease the entire second floor and set about doing so without the permission of the other tenants.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-234","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-234-mezzanine-1cde7d0fc8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-972","model":"entity","index":"18 68/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-972/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-972/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-972-master-eccc174fc3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-972-master-eccc174fc3-a.jpg"},"title":"Tatsukichi Minobe reading his defense to the House of Peers","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"1, Defense, Dr. Minobe, and interpellator, Koyama, Minister of Justice (the House of Peers).\"","extent":"2.75W x 2H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-972","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Minobe, Tatsukichi"},{"namepart":"Koyama"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"Feb. 1935","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Minobe, Tatsukichi \nKoyama","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-972-master-eccc174fc3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-40","model":"entity","index":"19 69/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-40-mezzanine-6b46e0066e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-40-mezzanine-6b46e0066e-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letter to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama","description":"Slightly yellowed envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama in Camp Livingston from his wife, Teru Koyama, at Minidoka. Postmarked October 19, 1942. Along the top 10-23-1942 is written in red pencil. On the left side of the envelope is a purple \"Censored\" stamp. Inside the envelope is a letter dated October 17, 1942. Teru writes about not wanting to return to Japan, their children (Miriam Kiyo, Eva, and William), her feelings about the status of Jews in Europe, her gratitude for Kei's continued writing and desire to hear more from him, her recovery from an illness, hope to see each other soon, and the recent weather in Minidoka.","extent":"1 envelope:, 6.5W x 3.625H; 1 letter: 8H x 5W","links_children":"ddr-one-5-40","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Dentistry","id":"355"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- Registration and the \"loyalty questionnaire\"","id":"85"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"10/17/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-40-mezzanine-6b46e0066e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-67","model":"entity","index":"20 70/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-67/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-67/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-67-mezzanine-233b4d4d2b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-67-mezzanine-233b4d4d2b-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letter to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Eva Koyama","description":"Envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama in Santa Fe Detention Center. The envelope is postmarked August 30, 1943. Written in red pencil along the top of the envelope is “9/8-43.” On the left side of the envelope is a cartoon drawing of a yellow train with the words “United Nations” in blue on the side the train and a word bubble below that reads “Clear the Tracks!” The train is traveling towards three caricatures of the Axis Powers who are running away. On the back of the envelope is the return sender information to Eva Koyama at Minidoka. The letter is dated August 29, 1943, and has the same drawing as the envelope. On the upper left is an \"EXAMINED\" stamp. Eva writes her father about her events at camp which include: school starting, bonfires, and a recent drowning. She mailed a picture with the letter, see ddr-one-5-68 (ONLC 3456).","extent":"1 envelope: 6.25W x 3.5H; 1 letter: 6W x 8.875H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-67","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Eva"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"08/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Eva author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-67-mezzanine-233b4d4d2b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-20","model":"entity","index":"21 71/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-20-mezzanine-7d54d4de81-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-20-mezzanine-7d54d4de81-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letters to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama","description":"White air mail envelope with a red, white and blue border. The envelope is addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston from his wife, Teru Koyama. The envelope is postmarked Jul 21, 1942, and in red pencil below the postmark is the date 7/25/42. On the left side of the envelope is a purple \"Censored\" stamp. Inside is a letter from Kei's wife, Teru dated July, 20 1942. Some phrases are underlined in red. Teru writes to him about the children (Miriam Kiyo, William, and Eva) and scolds him for not telling her more about the kind of shirts he can and cannot wear at Camp Livingston. She mentions writing this letter outside with other Japanese wives while watching the children play. She writes about liking the warm weather and alludes to the nice people who offer to help her, and the people who refuse to pay their dental bills.","extent":"1 envelope: 6.25W x 3.5H; 1 letter: 10.5H x 7.875W","links_children":"ddr-one-5-20","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Dentistry","id":"355"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Education","id":"207"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland Assembely Center, Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Portland","id":"12"},{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"07/20/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-20-mezzanine-7d54d4de81-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-124","model":"entity","index":"22 72/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-124/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-124/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-124-mezzanine-e8bedc77e9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-124-mezzanine-e8bedc77e9-a.jpg"},"title":"U.S. Department of Justice Alien Enemy Questionnaire page 4 of 26, right side of form only.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified questionnaire used to determine if the person named is to be considered an enemy alien. This page covers question 10 of 111 and contains the right side of the form only covering departures from the United States. This portion of the questionnaire is blank.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-124","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","creation":"January 24, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Keizaburo author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-124-mezzanine-e8bedc77e9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-57","model":"entity","index":"23 73/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-57/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-57/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-57-mezzanine-c228d8bed6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-57-mezzanine-c228d8bed6-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letter to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama","description":"Envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Santa Fe Dentention Station from his wife, Teru Koyama. Postmarked Jun 17, 1943. In red pencil “6/23/43” is written above the address. Inside is a letter about a recent trip to Idaho Falls for shopping. Teru bought some fabric to make some new dresses and she bought new glasses for herself and their daughter, Eva Koyama. The letter is dated June 17, 1943. At the end of the letter is an \"EXAMINED\" stamp.","extent":"1 envelope: 6.5W x 3.5H; 1 letter: 5.125W x 7.875H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-57","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"06/17/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-57-mezzanine-c228d8bed6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-47","model":"entity","index":"24 74/{'value': 355, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-47-mezzanine-6febaa86ee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-47-mezzanine-6febaa86ee-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letter to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama","description":"Envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston from his wife, Teru Koyama, in Minidoka. Postmarked Mar 8, 1943. In red pencil “Mar 19,1943” is written next to the postmark. In the upper right corner “Internee of War/Free Mail” is written in black ink. Along the left edge of the envelope is clear tape that has browned with the number \"483.\" On the back of the envelope the tape continues with the words “Examined by.” A purple \"Received\" stamp is also on the back dated Mar 19, 1943. Inside the envelope is a letter from Teru to her husband, Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama dated March 8, 1943. She apologizes for not writing the last 10 days as she had been busy writing their friends in Portland about Kei's retrial. She talks about people leaving the camp for work out east and wishes they could do the same. She talks about the many men who volunteered for the Army from Minidoka and speculates their son William would have joined if he had been old enough.","extent":"1 envelope: 6W x 3.5H; and 1 letter: 7.875W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-47","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Dentistry","id":"355"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"03/08/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-47-mezzanine-6febaa86ee-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Koyama","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}