{"total":221,"limit":25,"offset":175,"prev_offset":150,"next_offset":200,"page_size":25,"this_page":8,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Keizaburo&limit=25&offset=150","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Keizaburo&limit=25&offset=200","objects":[{"id":"ddr-one-5-199","model":"entity","index":"0 175/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-199/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-199/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-199-mezzanine-b5e5dee24d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-199-mezzanine-b5e5dee24d-a.jpg"},"title":"Sworn statement by Charles E. and Dorothy E. Seely on behalf of Dr. Kei Koyama.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified handwritten statement by Charles E. and Dorothy E. Seely on behalf of Dr. Koyama. They state that they have known Dr. Koyama for 13 years and consider him an intimate friend. They feel that he is \"an honest, upright man, and sincerely believe him to be loyal and true to our country.\"","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-199","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Seely, Charles E."},{"role":"author","namepart":"Seely, Dorothy E."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Seely, Charles E."},{"namepart":"Seely, Dorothy E."}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Oregon","id":"284"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"3/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Seely, Charles E. author \nSeely, Dorothy E. author Koyama, Keizaburo \nSeely, Charles E. \nSeely, Dorothy E.","download_large":"ddr-one-5-199-mezzanine-b5e5dee24d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-231","model":"entity","index":"1 176/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-231/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-231/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-231-mezzanine-6b464ed558-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-231-mezzanine-6b464ed558-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 4 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. On the forth page, Mrs. Koyama asks her husband's acquaintance why Dr. Koyama would even subscribe to such a newsletter. He answered that it was because the Japanese community in Portland is small and very tightknit and this was one way to support that community. She asked how that magazine got started and he said that those people were either dead or no longer in the United States. He added that the magazine's purpose was not to overthrow the United States, but to raise American dollars for Japan as they were more valuable than Japanese currency. Mrs. Koyama then moves on to the second reason for her husband's incarceration: misidentification. She had received a letter from her husband while he was interned at Missoula, Montana saying that he had been mistaken for a [sic] \"stoway.\"","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-231","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Sokoku Kai"},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Montana","id":"498"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nSokoku Kai \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-231-mezzanine-6b464ed558-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-211","model":"entity","index":"2 177/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-211/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-211/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-211-mezzanine-1509b4e90d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-211-mezzanine-1509b4e90d-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Miriam Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 1 of 2.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified handwritten letter from Miriam Koyama, daughter of Teru and Keizaburo Koyama, to Edward J. Ennis, Director Enemy Alien Control Unit. Miriam writes about her family and how much she misses her father. She mentions that she spent her 9th birthday in the Portland Assembly Center and her 10th at Minidoka. Due to her father's internment, she missed spending the last Christmas and Father's Day with him. She adds that she is a proud American and prays that she does not miss another holiday with her father. Due to her mother's declining health, she asks that her father can be returned soon.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-211","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Miriam"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Miriam"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward, J"},{"namepart":"Enemy Alien Control Unit"},{"namepart":"Portland Assembly Center"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"},{"term":"New Mexico","id":"502"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Portland","id":"12"},{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"}],"creation":"08/01/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Miriam author Koyama, Keizaburo \nKoyama, Miriam \nEnnis, Edward, J \nEnemy Alien Control Unit \nPortland Assembly Center","download_large":"ddr-one-5-211-mezzanine-1509b4e90d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-205","model":"entity","index":"3 178/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-205/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-205/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-205-mezzanine-f4355f8a34-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-205-mezzanine-f4355f8a34-a.jpg"},"title":"Army Service Forces letter from B. M. Bryan, Brigadier General, Director, Aliens Division with date and filing stamps","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter to the Director of the Alien Enemy Control Unit in Washington, D.C. from B. M. Bryan, Brigadier General, Director, Aliens Division. Brigadier General Bryan writes that the Provost Marshal General has directed that the enclosed letters and certificates from Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston Internment Camp be forwarded to the Director of the Alien Enemy Control Unit. This copy includes various date and filing stamps from the Alien Enemy Unit. The header of the letter is marked \"War Department/Army Service Forces/Office of the Provost Marshal General/Washington\"","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-205","creators":[{"role":"Brigadier General","namepart":"Bryan, B.M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Bryan, B.M."},{"namepart":"War Department"},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control Unit"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Washington D.C.","id":"507"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"4/24/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bryan, B.M. Brigadier General Koyama, Keizaburo \nBryan, B.M. \nWar Department \nAlien Enemy Control Unit \nDepartment of Justice","download_large":"ddr-one-5-205-mezzanine-f4355f8a34-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-208","model":"entity","index":"4 179/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-208/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-208/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-208-mezzanine-c08c44d2e6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-208-mezzanine-c08c44d2e6-a.jpg"},"title":"Acknowledgement of receipt of Teru Koyama's petition for the rehearing of her Keizaburo Koyama's case by Carl C. Donaugh, United States Attorney","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter from United States Attorney Carl C. Donaugh to Teru Koyama acknowledging receipt of her affidavit dated April 21, 1943 along with the letters she had gathered in support of her husband's rehearing.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-208","creators":[{"role":"United States District Attorney","namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"},{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Washington D.C.","id":"507"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"4/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Donaugh, Carl C. United States District Attorney Koyama, Keizaburo \nDonaugh, Carl C. \nDepartment of Justice \nKoyama, Teru","download_large":"ddr-one-5-208-mezzanine-c08c44d2e6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-111","model":"entity","index":"5 180/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-111/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-111/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-111-mezzanine-1c4778ffea-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-111-mezzanine-1c4778ffea-a.jpg"},"title":"Notice of Hearing from the Department of Justice, District of Oregon, Portland for Keizaburo Koyama","description":"Photocopy of a declassified document from the Department of Justice, Alien Enemy Hearing Board, on the detention of Keizaburo Koyama. The notice tells Koyama that he will go before the Board at the Courts Martial Room, at the Immigration and Naturalization Service Detention Station at Fort Missoula, Montana on February 2, 1942 at 3:30 o'clock. He has permission to have a relative, friend, or other adviser present. Koyama is to testify on his behalf concerning his arrest and detention.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-111","creators":[{"role":"United States Attorney","namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Keizaburo, Koyama"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Ken"},{"namepart":"Keisaburo, Koyama"},{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Immigration & Naturalization Service"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Hearing Board"},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"January 20, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Donaugh, Carl C United States Attorney Keizaburo, Koyama \nKoyama, Ken \nKeisaburo, Koyama \nDonaugh, Carl C. \nImmigration & Naturalization Service \nDepartment of Justice \nAlien Enemy Hearing Board \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-111-mezzanine-1c4778ffea-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-99","model":"entity","index":"6 181/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-99/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-99/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-99-mezzanine-8528dff6bd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-99-mezzanine-8528dff6bd-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 2 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama. This page further elaborates that Confidential Informant SE N-1 has, on several occasions, mis-translated Japanese names. In this case, he mistook the name \"Iwao Oyama\" for Keizaburo Koyama. The informant said that his original source for the names, a Japanese newspaper, has since been destroyed. The informant went on to say Koyama came to the United States in 1915, his wife, Teru, followed in 1918, and that his son was born in Oregon in 1928. The informant said that Koyama was on the executive committee of the Japanese Association of Portland in 1938 and 1939 and currently worked as  a dentist at 6 S.W. 6th Avenue, Portland, Oregon and resided at 8306 S.E. Washington, Portland, Oregon. The informant advised the Federal Bureau of Investigation about a newspaper article in the G.N. Daily News dated January 28, 1941 that \"drastic changes\" were taking place in the Portland Japanese Association's internal structure and that Koyama was appointed as a member of the research committee.  A translation of another article from the N.A. Times dated January 28, 1941 provided by the informant listed Koyama as one of the consuls for the Japanese Golf Club for Portland, Oregon.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-99","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Keisaburo, Koyama"},{"namepart":"Oyama, Iwao"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Ken"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","creation":"1/14/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Keisaburo, Koyama \nOyama, Iwao \nKoyama, Ken","download_large":"ddr-one-5-99-mezzanine-8528dff6bd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-100","model":"entity","index":"7 182/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-100/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-100/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-100-mezzanine-62dd2bd2d1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-100-mezzanine-62dd2bd2d1-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 3 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama. Confidential Informant N1 provided another translated article from the North American Times dated February 14, 1941 which stated that Koyama was appointed to the Industrial Department of the Japanese Association of Oregon, which was reorganized as a new Japanese Chamber of Commerce. On March 5, 1941, Koyama was appointed as  a miscellaneous chairman for the new Chamber. The report by Quinn notes that Koyama was \"fairly well acquainted\" with the local influential Portland Japanese community. He notes that Koyama is also on the Financial Department of the Japanese Chamber of Commerce for the 31st District (Linnton District of Portland). Additional  information was provided by Dr. A. F. Weeks of the State Board of Dental Examiners and a Mrs. Crew of the north Pacific Dental College. Quinn notes that Koyama shares his business office with three other Japanese nationals - Dr. George Shiomi, Dr. D.N. Unthank, and Howard Nomura. Paul Yamada, a Nisei, states that prior to becoming a dentist, Koyama worked in the Oregon News (Oshu Nippo) with Iwao Oyama, its current publisher.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-100","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Weeks, A.F."},{"namepart":"Mrs. Crew"},{"namepart":"Shiomi, George"},{"namepart":"Unthank, D.N."},{"namepart":"Nomura, Howard"},{"namepart":"Hord, F.S."},{"namepart":"Koyama, Ken"},{"namepart":"Yamada, Paul"},{"namepart":"Oyama, Iwao"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Seattle","id":"293"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"1/14/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Weeks, A.F. \nMrs. Crew \nShiomi, George \nUnthank, D.N. \nNomura, Howard \nHord, F.S. \nKoyama, Ken \nYamada, Paul \nOyama, Iwao","download_large":"ddr-one-5-100-mezzanine-62dd2bd2d1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-28","model":"entity","index":"8 183/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-28/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-28/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-28-mezzanine-f3d24ac743-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-28-mezzanine-f3d24ac743-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letters to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Miriam Kiyo Koyama and William Koyama","description":"Envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston from his children, William Koyama and Miriam Kiyo Koyama, at Minidoka.  Postmarked Sep 11, 1942. To the left of the postmark “Sept 14, 42” is written in red pencil. On the left side of the envelope is a purple \"Censored\" stamp. Inside the envelope are two letters, one from Miriam and one from William, both dated Sept 9, 1942. Miriam writes to Kei about arriving in Idaho, how dusty and sandy it is, and how the food is better. She also tells her father about getting lost in Minidoka. In a postscript she writes a short poem. William writes in his letter about the rough train ride from Portland to Idaho and the bus ride to Minidoka. He describes the camp's size and weather.","extent":"1 envelope: 6.5W x 3.5H; 1 letter: 5.125W x 7.875H; 1 letter: 7.875W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-28","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, William"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Miriam Koyama"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- The journey","id":"66"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"09/09/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, William author \nMiriam Koyama author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-28-mezzanine-f3d24ac743-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-98","model":"entity","index":"9 184/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-98/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-98/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-98-mezzanine-dae9647490-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-98-mezzanine-dae9647490-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 1 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama by Vincent M. Quinn on January 14, 1942. It states that Koyama was born on October 7, 1897 and immigrated to Seattle, Washington in 1914. He was working as a dentist in Portland, Oregon when the order for his arrest was issued on December 8, 1941. He was picked up on December 10, 1941 and is currently confined in Camp Missoula, Montana. The document further details that a prior report was incorrect in stating that Koyama received the Japanese Foreign Minister's Cup for distinguished services abroad.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-98","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."},{"namepart":"Welsh, H.E."},{"namepart":"Keizaburo, Koyama"},{"namepart":"Keisaburo, Koyama"},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"1/14/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Quinn, Vincent M. \nWelsh, H.E. \nKeizaburo, Koyama \nKeisaburo, Koyama \nAlien Enemy Control \nDepartment of Justice \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-98-mezzanine-dae9647490-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-103","model":"entity","index":"10 185/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-103/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-103/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-103-mezzanine-acae86b71a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-103-mezzanine-acae86b71a-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 6 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama. A bench warrant was issued for Koyama for disregarding a signal, but no disposition was noted in his records. The files in the Multnomah County Jail did not show any information on Koyama's arrest or warrant on the matter. A report from the Credit Reporting Company from Rose Zurbuchen showed that Koyama had been sued twice and that his credit score was \"very slow\" due to his long history of not paying back loans in a time manner as some of his debt was dated back to 1932. The report also notes that Koyama paid $5 in 1940 and 1941 for dues to the Japanese Association of Portland, $2 above the usual fee of $3. A review of the Japanese Association of Japan, along with its Japanese Chamber of Commerce, found it to be dominated by native born Japanese members and that many of its activities indicated sympathies towards Japan. Due to this, the report states that these sympathies has a \"retarding effect on the Americanization of second generation Japanese\" as the officers of the organization were \"very pro-Japanese.\"","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-103","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Zurbuchen, Rose"},{"namepart":"Jordan, I."},{"namepart":"Portland Japanese Chamber of Commerce"},{"namepart":"Multnomah County Jail"},{"namepart":"Japanese Association of Portland"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"January 14, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Zurbuchen, Rose \nJordan, I. \nPortland Japanese Chamber of Commerce \nMultnomah County Jail \nJapanese Association of Portland","download_large":"ddr-one-5-103-mezzanine-acae86b71a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-30","model":"entity","index":"11 186/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-30-mezzanine-1df185ddb6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-30-mezzanine-1df185ddb6-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letters to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama and Miriam Kiyo Koyama","description":"Envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama at Camp Livingston from his wife, Teru Koyama, and daughter, Miriam Kiyo Koyama. Postmarked Sep 16, 1942. In red pencil “9/20-42” is written to the left of the postmark. In the lower left corner is a purple \"Censored\" stamp from Camp Livingston. Inside the envelope are two letters, one from Miriam Kiyo Koyama dated September 12, 1942, and one from Teru Koyama dated Sept 14, 1942.  Kiyo writes about how her sister, Eva, was upset at having been called fat in his last letter, and that Eva's lost weight since coming to Minidoka, in part because the walk to the canteen is far. She also writes that she's seen a dead snake outside the barracks, and that her mom now works in the camp kitchens. On the back side of the letter is part of the poem “For I'm Grown Up” by Sydell Merl. Teru writes to Kei about the hardship of raising children in camp since there is little family structure and her worries about their education. She writes of meeting the Kakekashis again in camp and that William is befriending Hiro Kakekashi. She wishes Kei could be here, but is certain he would not like Minidoka, and that there are too many dentists anyway, and that they even sent some Portlanders to Wyoming because they had a full medical team at Minidoka.","extent":"1 envelope: 6.25W x 3.5H; 1 letter: 7.875W x 10.5H; 1 letter: 5.25W x 8H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-30","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Miriam Kiyo Koyama"}],"topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Dentistry","id":"355"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"09/12/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author \nMiriam Kiyo Koyama author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-30-mezzanine-1df185ddb6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-101","model":"entity","index":"12 187/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-101/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-101/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-101-mezzanine-7c94cbe870-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-101-mezzanine-7c94cbe870-a.jpg"},"title":"Case file for Keizaburo Koyama from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Page 4 of 6.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report on Keizaburo Koyama. The page starts with a review of the 1928 census which states that Koyama entered the United States in December of 1918 and that he has a wife, a son named Katsumi, and two daughters named Eva and Kes. Myron Johnston, a neighbor of Koyama, tracked Koyama's family schedule and noted that Koyama often came home around 11 or 12 o'clock and that his wife and kids attended the local Methodist Church. Johnston stated that Koyama considered the Japanese-Chinese war as undiplomatic on Japan's part and that it was instigated by a small military group and was not desired by most Japanese. Johnston went on to say that Koyama sends his son to the Japanese language school. Johnston said he and Koyama have golfed together on several occasions and that he has never heard of Koyama disparaging the United States, but should Koyama start asking suspicious questions, Johnston would inform the police immediately. The report notes that on December 10, 1941 at 4:00, Koyama was picked up by Lieutenant William Browne and Officer Lawrence P. O'Halloran. They did a complete search of Koyama's office and cataloged the evidence they collected. Koyama provided written permission for the search. He was then delivered to Immigrant Inspector Louis C. Hafferman at the U.S. Court House, Portland, Oregon at 4:30 PM. He was interrogated by Inspector Clarence J. Wise.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-101","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."},{"namepart":"Johnston, Myron"},{"namepart":"Browne, William"},{"namepart":"O'Halloran, Lawrence P."},{"namepart":"Hafferman, Louis C."},{"namepart":"Wise, Clarence J."},{"namepart":"Koyama"},{"namepart":"Portland Police Department"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"January 14, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Quinn, Vincent M. \nJohnston, Myron \nBrowne, William \nO'Halloran, Lawrence P. \nHafferman, Louis C. \nWise, Clarence J. \nKoyama \nPortland Police Department","download_large":"ddr-one-5-101-mezzanine-7c94cbe870-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-46","model":"entity","index":"13 188/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-46-mezzanine-6dbfeb4d70-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-46-mezzanine-6dbfeb4d70-a.jpg"},"title":"Christmas card and envelope to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Mr. and Mrs. S. Nii","description":"Envelope addressed to Mr. Kei Koyama at Camp Livingston, no return sender information. Postmarked Dec 22, 1942, in Hunt, Idaho. In red pencil “Dec 20, 1943” is written above a purple \"EXAMINED\" stamp. On the back of the envelope are two additional \"Internment Camp\" stamps; one is dated Dec 28, 1942; the second is dated Jan 19, 1943. Inside the envelope is a Christmas card showing red buildings with snow covered roofs from Mr. and Mrs. S. Nii.","extent":"1 envelope: 4.75W x 4.75H; 1 christmas card 8.5W x 4.33H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-46","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Mr. S. Nii"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Mrs. S. Nii"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Minidoka, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"12/22/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mr. S. Nii author \nMrs. S. Nii author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-46-mezzanine-6dbfeb4d70-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-22","model":"entity","index":"14 189/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-22-mezzanine-b0645569db-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-22-mezzanine-b0645569db-a.jpg"},"title":"Envelope and letter to Dr. Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama from Teru Koyama and Miriam Kiyo Koyama","description":"Yellowed envelope addressed to Dr. Keizaburo Koyama in Camp Livingston from his wife, Teru Koyama, in the Portland Assembly Center. The envelope is postmarked August 24, 1942, and is stamped \"VIA AIR MAIL\" over the postmark. Written in blue pencil under the postage stamp is “Aug 23, 1942.” Written below the address in blue pencil is “Aug - 26, 42.” On the left side of the envelope is a \"Censored\" stamp. Inside the envelope were two letters to Keizaburo \"Kei\" Koyama: one from his daughter, Miriam Kiyo Koyama and one from his wife, Teru Koyama; both dated August 23, 1942.  The letter from Miriam, she writes that she misses him and that the Portland Assembly Center paper is saying that they will be moving to Idaho. She hopes that with the move he will join them. The letter from Teru talks about the recent church services and baptism of several friends at the Portland Assembly Center. She asks that Kei write a letter to the Satos once they relocate to the new camp. She writes about some people leaving for Wyoming next week. She describes how she is enjoying studying the Bible, English, History, and Civics, and she advises Kei to do the same because she does not want him to lose the ability to communicate with their children since they primarily speak English. Advises she might not write for a while as she has to pack for the family's move.","extent":"1 envelope: 5.5W x 3.5H; 2 letters: 5W x 8H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-22","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Miriam Kiyo"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Dentistry","id":"355"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"},{"term":"World War II -- U.S. Army internment camps","id":"432"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland Assembely Center, Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Portland","id":"12"},{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"08/23/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author \nKoyama, Miriam Kiyo author","download_large":"ddr-one-5-22-mezzanine-b0645569db-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-206","model":"entity","index":"15 190/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-206/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-206/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-206-mezzanine-58d4fab391-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-206-mezzanine-58d4fab391-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Carl C. Donaugh, United States Attorney for Portland, Oregon on requesting a rehearing for Keizaburo Koyama","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter from Carl C. Donaugh, United States Attorney for Portland, Oregon, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Alien Enemy Control Unit about Dr. Keizaburo Koyama, Japanese alien. Donaugh writes that he is attaching an affidavit from Teru Koyama, Dr. Koyama's wife, petitioning for a rehearing. He also mentions several letters and phone calls from Mrs. Goodenough. Based on this, Donaugh is recommending that Koyama receive a rehearing.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-206","creators":[{"role":"United States District Attorney","namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"role":"Department of Justice","namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Goodenough, Eva"},{"namepart":"Sokoku Kai"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control Unit"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"4/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Donaugh, Carl C. United States District Attorney Koyama, Keizaburo \nDonaugh, Carl C. Department of Justice \nKoyama, Teru \nGoodenough, Eva \nSokoku Kai \nEnnis, Edward J. \nAlien Enemy Control Unit","download_large":"ddr-one-5-206-mezzanine-58d4fab391-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-232","model":"entity","index":"16 191/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-232/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-232/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-232-mezzanine-cd0ea81f91-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-232-mezzanine-cd0ea81f91-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 5 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. Mrs. Koyama details the efforts she and others have made on behalf of her husband. While her husband was incarcerated at Camp Livingston, Louisiana, Mrs. Koyama submitted numerous documents pertaining to her husband's educational history in the United States. She then found out that the Immigration and Naturalization Bureau did not have these documents and Mrs. Koyama had to turn back to Mrs. A.C. Goodenough to gather them up again. Mrs. Koyama heard from her husband that the Immigration and Naturalization Bureau was able to confirm his status as a legal resident due to a law from 1924. He was also able to track down the whereabouts of the stowaway. His name was Seizaburo Koyama and had returned to Japan several years prior. This was confirmed by the stowaway's brother who happened to be at the same camp as Keizaburo Koyama. After being transferred to Santa Fe, New Mexico, authorities urged Mr. Koyama to fully detail his story, which he did. At this point, Mrs. Koyama asks pointedly why the FBI did not investigate her husband's status at any time prior to the 1942 raids.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-232","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"},{"namepart":"Immigration and Naturalization Service"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"New Mexico","id":"502"},{"term":"Montana","id":"498"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"},{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"},{"term":"Fort Sill","id":"40"},{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation \nImmigration and Naturalization Service","download_large":"ddr-one-5-232-mezzanine-cd0ea81f91-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-242","model":"entity","index":"17 192/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-242/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-242/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-242-mezzanine-c8c9cbc41d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-242-mezzanine-c8c9cbc41d-a.jpg"},"title":"Unsigned letter from H. L. Stafford, Project Director at Minidoka War Relocation Project, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit, on the approval of Dr. Koyama's parole","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter from H.L. Stafford, Project Director of the Minidoka War Relocation Project, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Mr. Stafford writes about his interaction with Mrs. Koyama and her efforts to have her husband paroled. He is forwarding to Washington, D.C., a copy of her testimony.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-242","creators":[{"role":"Project Director","namepart":"Stafford,  H.L."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control Unit"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"12/1/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stafford, H.L. Project Director Koyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nDonaugh, Carl C. \nAlien Enemy Control Unit \nDepartment of Justice","download_large":"ddr-one-5-242-mezzanine-c8c9cbc41d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-243","model":"entity","index":"18 193/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-243/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-243/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-243-mezzanine-06a91efcff-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-243-mezzanine-06a91efcff-a.jpg"},"title":"Signed letter from H. L. Stafford, Project Director at Minidoka War Relocation Project, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit, on the approval of Dr. Koyama's parole with docketing and filing stamps","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter from H.L. Stafford, Project Director of the Minidoka War Relocation Project, to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Mr. Stafford writes about his interaction with Mrs. Koyama and her efforts to have her husband paroled. He is forwarding to Washington, D.C., a copy of her testimony. The letter is copied to War Relocation Authority letterhead and contains docketing and filing stamps. It is signed by Vernon P. Shook, Associate Counselor of the Minidoka War Relocation Project.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-243","creators":[{"role":"Project Director","namepart":"Stafford, H.L."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control Unit"},{"namepart":"Department of Justice"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Hunt","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"12/1/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Stafford, H.L. Project Director Koyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nDonaugh, Carl C. \nAlien Enemy Control Unit \nDepartment of Justice","download_large":"ddr-one-5-243-mezzanine-06a91efcff-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-230","model":"entity","index":"19 194/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-230/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-230/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-230-mezzanine-b55d52e89b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-230-mezzanine-b55d52e89b-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 3 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. On the third page, Teru continues to explain her husband's involvement in the Nihonjin-Kai. She said before she was interned, she received a stack of letters addressed to her husband that the FBI had confiscated and later marked \"OK.\" They were letters of gratitude from Japan from people that her husband had assisted. In February of 1942, she was visited by an acquaintance of her husband. He mentioned that members of the Sokoku-kai were rounded up that morning. As her husband received their newsletter, she asked about the organization. The acquaintance said it was for extreme Japanese nationalists and was headed by Mitsuru Toyama. Mrs. Koyama said her husband often threw away his copy unread and unopened.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-230","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"},{"namepart":"War Relocation Authority"},{"namepart":"Sokoku Kai"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nFederal Bureau of Investigation \nWar Relocation Authority \nSokoku Kai \nEnnis, Edward J.","download_large":"ddr-one-5-230-mezzanine-b55d52e89b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-224","model":"entity","index":"20 195/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-224/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-224/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-224-mezzanine-6310973cd8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-224-mezzanine-6310973cd8-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit, in response to Mrs. A.C. Goodenough's letter dated August 8, 1943","description":"Photocopy of a declassified typed letter from Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien control Unit, to Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. He acknowledges receipt of her letter dated August 8, 1943 and confirms that Keizaburo  Koyama is currently interned at Sante Fe. He informs Mrs. A.C. Goodenough that Dr. Koyama has been approved for a rehearing, but that it may take some time before his case is heard due to the volume of other cases on the docket.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-224","creators":[{"role":"Director, Alien Enemy Control Unit","namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Goodenough, Eva"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward, J."},{"namepart":"Alien Enemy Control Unit"}],"contributor":"Courtesy of Dr. Keizaburo Koyama Family Collection, Japanese American Museum of Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"New Mexico","id":"502"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","facility":[{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"}],"creation":"08/20/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ennis, Edward J. Director, Alien Enemy Control Unit Koyama, Keizaburo \nGoodenough, Eva \nEnnis, Edward, J. \nAlien Enemy Control Unit","download_large":"ddr-one-5-224-mezzanine-6310973cd8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-219","model":"entity","index":"21 196/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-219/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-219/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-219-mezzanine-c291be03a5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-219-mezzanine-c291be03a5-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from A.C. Goodenough to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 1 of 2.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified handwritten letter from Mrs. A.C. Goodenough to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. She is petitioning for a rehearing for Dr. Keizaburo Koyama. She writes about how long she has known him and his family, how Americanized they are, and how loyal Dr. Koyama is to the United States. She considers the Koyamas like family. Earlier in 1943, she and several other friends of the Koyamas submitted affidavits on behalf of Dr. Koyama, but to date, Teru Koyama has not had any updates on his status. Mrs. A.C. Goodenough points out that United States Attorney Carl C. Donaugh stated that there are no charges against Dr. Koyama and she does not think it right that Dr. Koyama has been separated for so long from his family.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-219","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Goodenough, Eva"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Goodenough, Eva, Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"Enemy Alien Control Unit"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"New Mexico","id":"502"},{"term":"Idaho","id":"491"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"}],"creation":"08/08/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Goodenough, Eva author Goodenough, Eva, Koyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nKoyama, Teru \nDonaugh, Carl C. \nEnemy Alien Control Unit","download_large":"ddr-one-5-219-mezzanine-c291be03a5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-153","model":"entity","index":"22 197/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-153/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-153/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-153-mezzanine-9dcb251f28-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-153-mezzanine-9dcb251f28-a.jpg"},"title":"Department of Justice Alien Enemy Hearing Board Report and Recommendation page 1 of 4","description":"Photocopy of a declassified report detailing the reasoning behind the recommendation that Dr. Keizaburo Koyama be interned as an alien enemy. The first page notes those individuals that wrote on his behalf, but since their letters were not in affidavit form, they failed to comply with the Department's regulations for the conduct of alien hearings. As such, they were submitted only as character references and were found to not be helpful to the board and their investigation.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-153","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Everson, William G."},{"role":"author","namepart":"Clark, Alfred E."},{"role":"author","namepart":"Scott, Leslie M."},{"role":"United States District Attorney","namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Decision to incarcerate","id":"203"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Everson, William G."},{"namepart":"Clark, Alfred E."},{"namepart":"Scott, Leslie M."},{"namepart":"Donaugh, Carl C."},{"namepart":"U.S. Department of Justice"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Ken"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keisaburo"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"February 12, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Everson, William G. author \nClark, Alfred E. author \nScott, Leslie M. author \nDonaugh, Carl C. United States District Attorney Everson, William G. \nClark, Alfred E. \nScott, Leslie M. \nDonaugh, Carl C. \nU.S. Department of Justice \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nKoyama, Ken \nKoyama, Keisaburo","download_large":"ddr-one-5-153-mezzanine-9dcb251f28-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-113","model":"entity","index":"23 198/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-113/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-113/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-113-mezzanine-b02e122fb8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-113-mezzanine-b02e122fb8-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter written on behalf of Keizaburo Koyama by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. Page 2 of 4.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified letter written to Dr. William G. Everson, President of Linnfield College in McMinneville, Oregon and Chairman of the Alien Enemy Hearing Board by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. This is the second page of a four-letter. The letter continues, stating that early on in their relationship with the Koyamas, Mrs. Koyama confessed to a mistake they had made in the past. The Koyamas wanted to make sure that their friendship with the Goodenoughs was a loyal and honest one. The Goodenoughs do not elaborate on the nature of the mistake, stating it was \"not to [sic] serious, certainly not un-American.\" Mrs. Goodenough notes that the Koyamas lived with them for a year and wholly earned their trust and love and came to see the Koyamas as family. Further on, Mrs. Goodenough adds that her husband has been unwell for the last five years and during that time, the Koyamas never once betrayed their trust or took advantage of them. Mrs. Goodenough  feels that Dr. Koyama did nothing to warrant being picked up and that any association he may be part of would not garner government interest if it had been peacetime. She feels that Dr. Koyama is a loyal American and would never harm either the United States or her and her husband.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-113","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Dr. Koyama"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Montana","id":"498"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"January 21, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C. author Dr. Koyama","download_large":"ddr-one-5-113-mezzanine-b02e122fb8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-114","model":"entity","index":"24 199/{'value': 221, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-114-mezzanine-c7c08a45b9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-114-mezzanine-c7c08a45b9-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter written on behalf of Keizaburo Koyama by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. Page 3 of 4.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified letter written to Dr. William G. Everson, President of Linnfield College in McMinneville, Oregon and Chairman of the Alien Enemy Hearing Board by Mr. and Mrs. A.C. Goodenough. This is the third page of a four-part letter. Mrs. Goodenough notes that per the morning newspaper, the Examining Board for Dr. Koyama's hearing leaves for Missoula, Montana on January 31st and that a relative or friend may be present. She asks if Dr. Koyama's wife could attend of if she herself could. She states that it would be difficult to leave her husband's side, but she would make the trip on Dr. Koyama's behalf if the board felt it would help his case. She emphasizes her and her husband's status as Americans and complete belief in Dr. Koyama's innocence, but would suspend their efforts on his behalf should he be found guilty. Mrs. Goodenough asks for the board's favor and to review a written statement signed by other American citizens on behalf of Dr. Koyama.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-114","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nichols, Alice"},{"namepart":"Dr. Koyama"},{"namepart":"Biddle, Francis"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"January 21, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Goodenough, Mrs. A.C. author Nichols, Alice \nDr. Koyama \nBiddle, Francis","download_large":"ddr-one-5-114-mezzanine-c7c08a45b9-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Keizaburo","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}