This interview was conducted by the Japanese American Museum of San Jose, and is part of a project entitled \"Lasting Stories: The Resettlement of San Jose Japantown,\" a collaborative project between the Japanese American Museum of San Jose and Densho.","extent":"00:02:15","links_children":"ddr-jamsj-2-4-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":192,"namepart":"Mollie Nakasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jiro Saito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mike Izumi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education -- Japanese language schools","id":"33"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of San Jose Collection","geography":[{"term":"Salinas, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014451\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"November 1, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mollie Nakasaki narrator \nJiro Saito interviewer \nMike Izumi videographer","download_large":"denshovh-nmollie-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"549","model":"narrator","index":"1 351/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/549/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/549/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelene.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mhelene.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/549/interviews/"},"display_name":"Helene J. Minehira","bio":"Nisei female. Born April 30, 1925, in Waipahu, Hawaii. Just before World War II, moved with family to the Ewa Beach area of Oahu, near Pearl Harbor. Witnessed the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Because of proximity to the harbor, family was forced to evacuate their home in Ewa Beach and had to live temporarily in a Japanese language school before moving to another home. Years later, worked to obtain redress for Japanese Hawaiians who lost their homes during the war."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-190-7","model":"segment","index":"2 352/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-190-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-190-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 7","description":"Memories of traveling into Spokane every weekend to attend Japanese language school
This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.","extent":"00:05:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-190-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":215,"namepart":"Fred Shiosaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"Education -- Japanese language schools","id":"33"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Spokane, Washington","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014525\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"April 26 & 27, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Shiosaki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-4-18","model":"segment","index":"3 353/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-4-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-4-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mtakashi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mtakashi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Takashi Matsui Interview Segment 18","description":"Teaching at Military Intelligence Service Language School, Camp Savage, Minnesota: Emphasizing strict discipline, relationship with students
Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.","extent":"00:07:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-4-18","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":53,"namepart":"Takashi Matsui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","geography":[{"term":"Camp Savage, Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2055475\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 12, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takashi Matsui narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtakashi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-2-81","model":"entity","index":"4 354/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-2-81/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-2-81/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-81-mezzanine-6cdafb1d1a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-2/ddr-csujad-2-81-mezzanine-6cdafb1d1a-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from G. E. Sterling, Assistant Chief Engineer and Chief, Radio Intelligence Division, Federal Communications Commission, to Willard E. Schmidt, Chief, Administrative Police, April 18, 1944","description":"Concerns an investigation into whether radiotelegraph signals originated from a transmitter in the vicinity of the Tule Lake incarceration camp; included is a page, presumably from a letter sent by Schmidt to Sterling on April 14th, 1944, describing Administration concerns about the Japanese Language School. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sjs_sch_0081","extent":"2 pages, typescript; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-2-81","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Sterling, G. E."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"San Jose State University Department of Special Collections and Archives","rights":"pcc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"4/18/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sterling, G. E. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-2-81-mezzanine-6cdafb1d1a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-1-187","model":"entity","index":"5 355/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-1-187/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-1-187/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-187-mezzanine-9ef9c7bce4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-187-mezzanine-9ef9c7bce4-a.jpg"},"title":"Military Intelligence Service Language School: Camp Savage, Minnesota, 1942-1944","description":"This book was published \"to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Military Intelligence Service Language School and to document the records of wartime episodes of Japanese-American Nisei soldiers in the Pacific Theater of Operation and to compile a collection of treasured remembrances of Camp Savage ...\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ike_03_01_001","extent":"43 unnumbered pages, illustrations, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-1-187","creators":[{"role":"author, publisher","namepart":"Military Intelligence Service Club of Southern California"}],"topics":[{"term":"Military service -- Veterans' organizations","id":"19"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"book","location":"[Los Angeles, California]","creation":"6/14/1905","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Military Intelligence Service Club of Southern California author, publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-1-187-mezzanine-9ef9c7bce4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-19-1","model":"entity","index":"6 356/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-19-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-19-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-19/ddr-pc-19-1-mezzanine-194f0ada96-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-19/ddr-pc-19-1-mezzanine-194f0ada96-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 28 No. 26 (January 4, 1947)","description":"Selected article titles: Proposed Legislation Will Give Recognition to Japanese Aliens Who Aided U.S. in War\" (p. 1), \"Renunciant Files Case to Regain California Land\" (p. 1), \"Dismiss Aratani Case Testing California School Segregation\" (p. 1), \"Independent Group Will Fight For Evacuation Claims Bill\" (p. 1), \"Canada's Ban Against Return Of Evacuees to West Coast Will Expire With Wartime Powers\" (p. 3), \"Disclose 6678 GIs Trained in Language School Program Of Military Intelligence Service\" (p. 3), \"New York Times Writer Notes Political Awakening of Nisei\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-19-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"January 4, 1947","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-19-1-mezzanine-194f0ada96-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-115","model":"entity","index":"7 357/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-115/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-115/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-115-mezzanine-8c4e76e4cb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-115-mezzanine-8c4e76e4cb-a.jpg"},"title":"George Naohara in U.S. military uniform","description":"Photographed is George Nobuo Naohara in U.S. military uniform standing with another U.S. soldier at U.S. Army language school in Presidio of Monterey, California. A photo from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 26. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_01_26_005","extent":"black and white, 2.5 x 2.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-115","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"}],"format":"img","contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Presidio of Monterey, California","creation":"1947-1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-115-mezzanine-8c4e76e4cb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-1","model":"entity","index":"8 358/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Koshi Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born June 16, 1911, in Greeley, Colorado. Raised in Denver, Colorado, until the age of five. Sent to Japan for schooling in 1917 and returned to the U.S. at the age of seventeen. Continued his education to eventually become the first Nikkei attorney in the state of Colorado. Drafted into the U.S. Army in March, 1942, and became a member of the Military Intelligence Service (MIS); served as an instructor of Japanese language in the MIS Language School and then as a language specialist in Washington, D.C., and the Pacific Military Intelligence Research Section (PACMIRS) in Maryland. Was hired as a civilian by the U.S. government postwar to provide legal counsel to defendants in the war crimes trials in Japan, and later, supervise Japanese legal and judicial reform. Received a medal commendation from the Japanese government for work in connection with the reformation of Japan's judicial system.
(Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.)","extent":"01:45:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":45,"namepart":"George Koshi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 10, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Koshi narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-153-52","model":"segment","index":"9 359/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-153-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-153-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy H. Matsumoto Interview Segment 52","description":"Description of relationship between Kibei and Nisei at Camp Savage, Minnesota; thoughts on the level of Japanese language education at the language school
Although Mr. Matsumoto does not identify himself as a Kibei (American-born person of Japanese ancestry sent to Japan for formal education and socialization when young and later returned to the U.S.), some of his life experiences are similar to those who do identify themselves as such.","extent":"00:07:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-153-52","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":151,"namepart":"Roy H. Matsumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Minnesota","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007521\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 17 & 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy H. Matsumoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mroy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-2","model":"entity","index":"10 360/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-2-mezzanine-a79495b8c9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-2-mezzanine-a79495b8c9-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 28 No. 2 (January 15, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Campaign by Buddhists Results in Proposal for Change in Army Designation of Faith\" (p. 1), \"National JACL Asks Court To Enjoin Enforcement of Hawaii Language School Law\" (p. 1), \"U.S. Study Notes Nation-wide Prevalence of Racial Prejudice\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Linguists Sought by U.S. Army Interpreter Service\" (p. 1), \"CIO Charges Bowling Group Bars Nisei, Other Non-Whites, Asks Ban on ABC Tourney\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-2","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"January 15, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-2-mezzanine-a79495b8c9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-154","model":"entity","index":"11 361/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-154/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-154/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-154-mezzanine-ce3251573c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-154-mezzanine-ce3251573c-a.jpg"},"title":"Shintani family","description":"A house of the Shintani family where George and Mitzi Naohara rented a room while George was attending U.S. Army language school in Presidio of Monterey, California. A photo from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 32. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_01_32_002","extent":"black and white, 2.5 x 2.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-154","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"}],"format":"img","contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Presidio of Monterey, California","creation":"1947-1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-154-mezzanine-ce3251573c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-49-109","model":"entity","index":"12 362/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-49-109/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-49-109/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-49/ddr-csujad-49-109-mezzanine-a759c91a44-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-49/ddr-csujad-49-109-mezzanine-a759c91a44-a.jpg"},"title":"Christmas card from the commandant, staff, and faculty at the Military Intelligence Service Language School at Fort Snelling","description":"Christmas card from the commandant, staff, and faculty at the Military Intelligence Service Language School at Fort Snelling, Minneapolis on behalf of Colonel Kai Rasmussen. An item from: pages 76-77 of the Sue Kato scrapbook (gfb_skc_001). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: 2019_002_001_052_03","extent":"1 page","links_children":"ddr-csujad-49-109","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Go For Broke National Education Center","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Fort Snelling, Minneapolis","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-49-109-mezzanine-a759c91a44-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-1-188","model":"entity","index":"13 363/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-1-188/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-1-188/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-188-mezzanine-9ce046a12c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-1/ddr-csujad-1-188-mezzanine-9ce046a12c-a.jpg"},"title":"Military Intelligence Service Language School U.S. Army, Fort Snelling, Minnesota","description":"Photographic documentary of Nisei soldiers served in World War II, Pacific Theatre as military intelligence operators. Photographs were taken by Stone S. Ishimaru, Official U.S. Army photographer, 8th Army, originally for a magazine, \"Life.\" Includes Military Intelligence Service Language School at Fort Snelling, Minnesota, Pacific Theater of operations, and occupation of Japan. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ike_03_01_002","extent":"136 unnumbered pages, illustrations, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-1-188","creators":[{"role":"photographer, author","namepart":"Ishimaru, Stone S."},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"TecCom Production"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"book","location":"United States of America","creation":"6/13/1905","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ishimaru, Stone S. photographer, author \nTecCom Production publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-1-188-mezzanine-9ce046a12c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1634","model":"entity","index":"14 364/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1634/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1634/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1634-mezzanine-aa2baa7b99-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1634-mezzanine-aa2baa7b99-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Harry Fukuhara, part 3 of 6","description":"Fukuhara discusses his relationship with the Mount family, his time in the Gila internment camp, volunteering for the military from camp, his time in military language school, and the possibility of being captured by the Japanese military. Video ends at 19:49. Original title: 119, II SJ #25, 8-17-85, Fukuhara, Harry's house. Interview continues at ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1635/","extent":"00:20:59","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1634","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Fukuhara, Harry"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Fukuhara, Harry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"August 17, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nFukuhara, Harry interviewee Fukuhara, Harry","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1634-mezzanine-aa2baa7b99-a.jpg"},{"id":"664","model":"narrator","index":"15 365/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/664/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/664/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/swarren.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/swarren.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/664/interviews/"},"display_name":"Warren Koichi Suzuki","bio":"Nisei male. Born February 27, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. At age ten, was sent to Japan to live and attend school. Returned to Seattle prior to World War II. During the war, was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Answered \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire\" and was transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, returned to Seattle and lived with then wife and child in a hostel located in Seattle's Japanese language school. Established a postwar career with the City of Seattle."},{"id":"488","model":"narrator","index":"16 366/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/488/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/488/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tkazue.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tkazue.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/488/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kazue Murakami Tanimoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born January 28, 1919, in Hilo, Hawaii. Grew up in Hilo before moving to Japan in 1934. Attended school in Japan, returning to Hilo before the outbreak of World War II. During the war, father was arrested and removed to the Kilauea Military Camp and Sand Island internment camps, Hawaii. During father's absence, took over his job at the Nippu Jiji, a Japanese-language newspaper in Hilo. Remained in Hilo, Hawaii."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-186","model":"entity","index":"17 367/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-186/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-186/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmii-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmii-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mii Tai Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born 1923 in Spokane, Washington. Spent childhood in downtown Spokane where parents ran the Oriental Laundry. Family was active with the Methodist Episcopal Church and mother taught at the Japanese Language School. Attended Lewis & Clark High School. Remembers changes in the Japanese American community brought about by World War II. Husband, Sumio Tai, came to Spokane from Minidoka concentration camp through a work sponsorship. Married in 1945 and spent postwar years running a hotel and raising six children.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"01:14:13","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-186","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":210,"namepart":"Mii Tai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"March 14, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mii Tai narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tmii-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-4-36","model":"entity","index":"18 368/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-4-36/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-4-36/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-4/ddr-ajah-4-36-mezzanine-f16fddfd7d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-4/ddr-ajah-4-36-mezzanine-f16fddfd7d-a.jpg"},"title":"Group posing for photo outside Mary Helm Hall","description":"Caption below photo: An early group of Issei men and one woman gather for a portrait in front of Mary Helm Hall, at the Japanese Methodist Episcopal Church, South, in Alameda, CA. 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By 1917, he had left the school for another career, thus dating this image likely between 1907 to 1917.","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-ajah-4-36","topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Oba, Masaharu"},{"namepart":"Nakata, Toshio"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Alameda, California","creation":"c. 1907-1917","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Oba, Masaharu \nNakata, Toshio","download_large":"ddr-ajah-4-36-mezzanine-f16fddfd7d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-118","model":"entity","index":"19 369/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-118/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-118/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-118-mezzanine-fd8b305bd3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-118-mezzanine-fd8b305bd3-a.jpg"},"title":"George Naohara","description":"Photographed is George Nobuo Naohara in U.S. Army uniform at U.S. Army language school in Presidio of Monterey, California. The handwritten note on the backside reads: George Naohara, 1950-1956. Title from note. A photo from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 27. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_01_27_002","extent":"black and white, 2.5 x 2.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-118","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Presidio of Monterey, California","creation":"1950-1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-118-mezzanine-fd8b305bd3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-142","model":"entity","index":"20 370/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-142/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-142/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-142-mezzanine-465edd6973-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-142-mezzanine-465edd6973-a.jpg"},"title":"Naohara, Okumura","description":"Photographed are George Nobuo Naohara and Okumura in U.S. military uniform. It is taken at U.S. Army language school in Presidio of Monterey, California. The caption reads: Naohara, Okumura. Title from caption. A photo from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 30. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_01_30_003","extent":"black and white, 2.5 x 2.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-142","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Presidio of Monterey, California","creation":"17651","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-142-mezzanine-465edd6973-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-116","model":"entity","index":"21 371/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-116/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-116/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-116-mezzanine-3bd6f946f6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-116-mezzanine-3bd6f946f6-a.jpg"},"title":"Fukumitsu, Geo","description":"Photographed are two Nisei soldiers in U.S. military uniform at U.S. Army language school in Presidio of Monterey, California. Includes Fukumitsu and George Nobuo Naohara. The caption reads: Fukumitsu, Geo. Title from caption. A photo from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 26. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_01_26_006","extent":"black and white, 2.5 x 2.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-116","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Presidio of Monterey, California","creation":"1947-1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-116-mezzanine-3bd6f946f6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1596","model":"entity","index":"22 372/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1596/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1596/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1596-mezzanine-4bdc7ee122-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1596-mezzanine-4bdc7ee122-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Jim Ariyasu, part 1 of 5","description":"Ariyasu discusses going to school to become a commissioned officer, his dreams of becoming a surgeon, his mother's health issues during his childhood, and the Japanese language testing he did upon joining the military. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: 82, II LA #23, 7-24-85, Jim Ariyasu Interview II. 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Karatsu Interview Segment 5","description":"Childhood memories: attending school and Japanese language school
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:10:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-362-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":593,"namepart":"Mary T. Karatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Covina, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7013659\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mary T. Karatsu narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmary-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-319-7","model":"segment","index":"24 374/{'value': 510, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-319-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-319-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mhelene-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mhelene-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Helene J. Minehira Interview Segment 7","description":"Attending school and Japanese language school
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:08:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-319-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":549,"namepart":"Helene J. Minehira"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Kelli Nakamura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Waipahu, Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/2025304\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"March 2, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Helene J. Minehira narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nKelli Nakamura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mhelene-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japanese Language School","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}