{"total":1570,"limit":25,"offset":825,"prev_offset":800,"next_offset":850,"page_size":25,"this_page":34,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)&limit=25&offset=800","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)&limit=25&offset=850","objects":[{"id":"ddr-pc-63-45","model":"entity","index":"0 825/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-63-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-63-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-45-mezzanine-d23622a8c9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-45-mezzanine-d23622a8c9-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen Holiday Issue, Vol. 113, No. 20 [December 20-27, 1991]","description":"Select article titles: \"Mike in memory\" (p. A8), \"Pearl watch\" (p. A20), \"1991 the Year in Review\" (p. A21), \"Fujimori After one year\" (p. B4), \"What Pearl Harbor brought to the Nikkei of Hawaii\" (p. B18), \"Lifeblood: Program hopes to help Asian Americans stricken with fatal blood diseases\" (p. A33).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-63-45","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 20-27, 1991","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-63-45-mezzanine-d23622a8c9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-433-157","model":"entity","index":"1 826/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-433-157/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-433-157/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-433/ddr-densho-433-157-mezzanine-227118a92d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-433/ddr-densho-433-157-mezzanine-227118a92d-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from the JACL to the Hayward Union High School Naturalization Class","description":"Frank H. Saito, President of the Eden Township Japanese American Citizens League, writes to the Naturalization Class of Hayward Union High School thanking them for a donation.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-433-157","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Saito, Frank H."}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Saito, Frank H."},{"namepart":"Hasegawa, Misa"},{"namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"Hayward Union High School"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Eden Township. California","creation":"March 9, 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Saito, Frank H. author Saito, Frank H. \nHasegawa, Misa \nThe Japanese American Citizens League \nHayward Union High School","download_large":"ddr-densho-433-157-mezzanine-227118a92d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-19-18","model":"entity","index":"2 827/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-19-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-19-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-19/ddr-pc-19-18-mezzanine-5304aef458-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-19/ddr-pc-19-18-mezzanine-5304aef458-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 24 No. 17 (May 3, 1947)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei Pilot Gives Life in Georgia Crash. Japanese American Veteran Stays With Falling Plane Until It Clears Urban Area\" (p. 1), \"Utah Governor Supports Evacuee Claims Legislation. Gov. Maw Asks Congress Leaders to Extend Citizen Rights to Issei Residents\" (p. 1), \"Baldwin Announces Formation of Tokyo Office of JACL to Assist U.S. Citizens in Japan\" (p. 1), \"Col. Aiso Declares Japan's Economic Problems Unsolved\" (p. 1), \"Report $500,000 Paid State in Alien Land Law Cases. Losses Sustained by Nisei Landowners Noted by JACL\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Atom-Bomb Survivors Arrive In San Francisco\" (p. 1), \"Note No Major Anti-Evacuee Acts Occurred in Colorado\" (p. 7), \"Canada Removes Restrictions On Movement of Evacuees Outside of British Columbia\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-19-18","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"May 3, 1947","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-19-18-mezzanine-5304aef458-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-7-114","model":"entity","index":"3 828/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-7-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-7-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-7/ddr-ajah-7-114-mezzanine-e29c76905d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-7/ddr-ajah-7-114-mezzanine-e29c76905d-a.jpg"},"title":"JACL Oath of Allegiance for Etsumi Sakaki","description":"","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-ajah-7-114","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Sakaki, Etsumi M."}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Alameda, California","creation":"March 30, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Sakaki, Etsumi M.","download_large":"ddr-ajah-7-114-mezzanine-e29c76905d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-433-651","model":"entity","index":"4 829/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-433-651/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-433-651/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-433/ddr-densho-433-651-mezzanine-316bdc2686-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-433/ddr-densho-433-651-mezzanine-316bdc2686-a.jpg"},"title":"Kozu and Aiko at a JACL picnic","description":"Identification from duplicate photograph: Kozu Okada, Aiko Hironaka. Duplicate of ddr-densho-433-1234.","extent":"2.25W x 2.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-433-651","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Picnics","id":"311"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"img","persons":[{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"Okada, Kozu"},{"namepart":"Hironaka, Aiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"San Ramon, California","creation":"July 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League \nOkada, Kozu \nHironaka, Aiko","download_large":"ddr-densho-433-651-mezzanine-316bdc2686-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-33-13","model":"entity","index":"5 830/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-33-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-33-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-13-mezzanine-d088a7c505-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-13-mezzanine-d088a7c505-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 52, No. 13 (March 31, 1961)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Wash. Alien Land Law Repeal Committee Assured Nat'l JACL Aid for '62 Ballot: Chuman Praises Comeback of Group After Defeat of Same Measure Last Year\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Minds Agree with JACL Policy on Kawakita Matter that Japanese Government Shouldn't Intervene for Traitor\" (p. 2), and \"Nat'l Board Recommends\" (p. 4).","extent":"17.25W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-33-13","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement","id":"120"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Japan -- Government and politics","id":"376"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Chuman, Frank F."}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 31, 1961","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Chuman, Frank F.","download_large":"ddr-pc-33-13-mezzanine-d088a7c505-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-22-16","model":"entity","index":"6 831/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-22-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-22-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-16-mezzanine-bbfca81679-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-16-mezzanine-bbfca81679-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 30 No. 16 (April 22, 1950)","description":"Selected article titles: \"More Nisei Witnesses Face House Contempt Charges in Hawaii Communism Inquiry\" (p. 1), \"McCarren Omnibus Bill Will Erase Race Restrictions from Nation's Immigration Laws\" (p. 1), \"Ennis Reveals 3-Point JACL Program to Expedite Claims. Seek Acceleration, Simplification of Claims Adjudication\" (p. 1), \"Hail Issei Integrity as 120 Complete Citizenship Course\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-22-16","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"April 22, 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-22-16-mezzanine-bbfca81679-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-40","model":"entity","index":"7 832/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-40-mezzanine-2971cd229f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-40-mezzanine-2971cd229f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 33 No. 13 (October 6, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"National JACL Will Present American Flag to Bruyeres As Tribute to Nisei Soldiers\" (p. 1), \"California Woman's Will Gives $70,000 to Six Nisei, Issei\" (p. 1), \"National Sorority's Attempt To Enforce Race Restrictions Investigated at Idaho State\" (p. 3), \"Three Families in California Learn of Death of GI Sons in Recent Combat in Korea\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-40","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 6, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-40-mezzanine-2971cd229f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-8","model":"entity","index":"8 833/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-8-mezzanine-d9f87635e5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-8-mezzanine-d9f87635e5-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 32 No. 8 (February 24, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"House Passes Walter Bill on Citizenship for Issei. Equality in Naturalization, Extension of GI Brides Act Now Go to Senate for Action\" (p. 1), \"Report 2,310 GI Marriages in Japan During Occupation\" (p. 1), \"New JACL Blood Bank Makes First Loan in San Francisco\" (p. 2), \"Arrest Solicitor in Alleged Intimidation of Issei Group\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-8","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"February 24, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-8-mezzanine-d9f87635e5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-23-27","model":"entity","index":"9 834/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-23-27/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-23-27/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-27-mezzanine-733692664f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-23/ddr-pc-23-27-mezzanine-733692664f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 32 No. 26 (July 7, 1951)","description":"Selected article titles: \"'Guilt by Association' Policy in Deportation of Japanese Alien Protested by JACL\" (p. 1), \"TV Station Chief Expresses Regrets Over Film Feature Showing Nisei as Traitors\" (p. 1), \"Hawaii Adult Education Heads May Ask Ford Foundation for Citizenship Training Funds\" (p. 2), \"Justice Department Rules Internees Ineligible to File for Evacuation Loss Claims\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-23-27","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"July 7, 1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-23-27-mezzanine-733692664f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-20-15","model":"entity","index":"10 835/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-20-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-20-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-15-mezzanine-f68aaa7d39-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-15-mezzanine-f68aaa7d39-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 26 No. 15 (April 10, 1948)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Brief in Takahashi Case Will Attack California Defense of Anti-Alien Fishing Code\" (p. 1), \"Japanese American Linguists Saved U.S. Lives, Shortened Pacific War, Says Col. Mashbir\" (p. 1), \"California Editor Says 50 Years Of Prejudice Revised in State\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Canadians Protest Discriminatory Treatment of Group in British Columbia\" (p. 2).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-20-15","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"April 10, 1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-20-15-mezzanine-f68aaa7d39-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-40","model":"entity","index":"11 836/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-40-mezzanine-d9f0f22af6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-40-mezzanine-d9f0f22af6-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 29 No. 15 (October 8, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Iva d'Aquino Given 10-Year Sentence on Treason Count. Defendant Faces $10,000 Fine, Loss of Citizenship as Result of Conviction\" (p. 1), Japanese Canadian Strandees Return to Dominion Homes\" (p. 1), \"Discuss Alien Land Law Test Case Problems in Washington\" (p. 2), \"JACL Protests to British Government on Discrimination Shown Nisei GIs in Japan\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-40","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 8, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-40-mezzanine-d9f0f22af6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-22-47","model":"entity","index":"12 837/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-22-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-22-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-47-mezzanine-2f432019a9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-47-mezzanine-2f432019a9-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 31 No. 21 (November 25, 1950)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Walter Resolution Passage Heads JACL ADC's Agenda for Coming 'Lame Duck' Session\" (p. 1), \"California Court Plans Hearings in Test Cases. Alien Land Statute Under Attack in Masaoka, Fujii Cases\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Americans Among Victims of Coast Area Floods\" (p. 1), \"Strandees Regain Citizenship Despite Participation in 1946 Japanese General Election\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-22-47","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"November 25, 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-22-47-mezzanine-2f432019a9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-25-35","model":"entity","index":"13 838/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-25-35/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-25-35/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-35-mezzanine-aa0cf28fd0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-35-mezzanine-aa0cf28fd0-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 37 No. 9 (August 28, 1953)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL to honor Korean war hero\" (p. 1), \"Sacramento Nisei prisoner of war home from Korea, among first Mainlanders freed in 'Operation Big Switch'\" (p. 1), \"Anti-U.S. Japanese Movies\" (p. 2), \"Canada bars Montana Nisei seeking employment in Canadian oil company\" (p. 4), \"Dating, courtship lively discussion topic for Japanese Fulbright students\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-25-35","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 28, 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-25-35-mezzanine-aa0cf28fd0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-25-52","model":"entity","index":"14 839/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-25-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-25-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-52-mezzanine-6d3f5bded2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-52-mezzanine-6d3f5bded2-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 37 No. 26 (December 25, 1953)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Utah senator sees no immediate change in Immigration statute\" (p. 1), \"Active D.C. community Issei leader naturalized, ready to join JACL\" (p. 1), \"Historical documentation of 33,000 Nisei in World War II prepared by selective service\" (p. 2), \"'American-ness' of Island Nisei\" (p. 3), \"Visiting Fresno congressman views economic problems of postwar Japan\" (p. 5).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-25-52","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 25, 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-25-52-mezzanine-6d3f5bded2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-26-20","model":"entity","index":"15 840/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-26-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-26-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-20-mezzanine-c50c220741-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-20-mezzanine-c50c220741-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 38 No. 20 (May 14, 1954)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Evacuation Claims Appropriation Bill awaits President's signing\" (p. 1), \"State Dept. objection prevents passage of strandee vote bill\" (p. 1), \"End of May mass naturalization rites in S.F. means 1,500 new Issei citizens\" (p. 1), \"JACL urges liberalized provision in social security law to secure benefits for thousands of Japanese 'day workers'\" (p. 2).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-26-20","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 14, 1954","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-26-20-mezzanine-c50c220741-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-27-50","model":"entity","index":"16 841/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-27-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-27-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-27/ddr-pc-27-50-mezzanine-538c24c97d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-27/ddr-pc-27-50-mezzanine-538c24c97d-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 41 No. 25 (December 16, 1955)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Claimants urged to consult own attorneys on ten-day choice of hearing from gov't\" (p. 1), \"Canada admits aged parents of Nisei\" (p. 1), \"Overpopulation in Japan poses critical problem; but not many want to emigrate\" (p. 2), \"Supreme Court decision invalidating 'separate by equal' facilities of public parks, beaches hailed by JACL\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-27-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 16, 1955","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-27-50-mezzanine-538c24c97d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-433-1218","model":"entity","index":"17 842/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-433-1218/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-433-1218/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-433/ddr-densho-433-1218-mezzanine-12d25c42cc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-433/ddr-densho-433-1218-mezzanine-12d25c42cc-a.jpg"},"title":"Man with watermelons","description":"Man poses next to a watermelon game at a JACL picnic. Written on verso: Min Yonehura, Yoshi Nishi, July 1949, Crow Canyon.","extent":"3.125W x 3.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-433-1218","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Picnics","id":"311"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yonehura, Min"},{"namepart":"Nishi, Yoshi"},{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"San Ramon, California","creation":"July 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yonehura, Min \nNishi, Yoshi \nJapanese American Citizens League","download_large":"ddr-densho-433-1218-mezzanine-12d25c42cc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-44-127","model":"entity","index":"18 843/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-44-127/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-44-127/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-44/ddr-csujad-44-127-mezzanine-753f8befa0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-44/ddr-csujad-44-127-mezzanine-753f8befa0-a.jpg"},"title":"General meeting of the Monterey Peninsula Japanese American Citizens League, February 22, 1939","description":"Meeting minutes of the Monterey Peninsula Japanese American Citizens League. Discussion topics include the JACL-sponsored garden project at the Monterey Union High School, the anti-alien fishing bill, and the proposal that the Monterey Peninsula JACL sponsor the district convention in 1941. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/43232\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">csumb_ms15_0126</a>","extent":"2 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-44-127","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League. Monterey Peninsula Chapter"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws","id":"177"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Monterey Bay","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Monterey, California","creation":"14298","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens' League. Monterey Peninsula Chapter author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-44-127-mezzanine-753f8befa0-a.jpg"},{"id":"160","model":"narrator","index":"19 844/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/160/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/160/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tpaul.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/tpaul.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/160/interviews/"},"display_name":"Paul Tsuneishi","bio":"Nisei male, born April 16, 1923. Incarcerated at Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and was drafted into the military at age eighteen. After World War II, served as a district governor for the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) in Southern California. In his position with the JACL, sought to reconcile the Japanese American community with the World War II draft resisters."},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-52","model":"entity","index":"20 845/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 61, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"For Equality In and Under the Law\" (p.A1, A3), \"Immigration: Abolish Quota System over Five-Year Period\" (p.A5-A6), \"Japanese Resent Stigma of 1924 Exclusion Act\" (p.A8, A10), \"Dr. Steve Abe: Psychologist Compares Nisei-Sansei Teenage Relationship\" (p.B3-B5, B23), \"The Enemy at Guadlcanal\" (p.B6, B10, B18), \"The Road through the Pasture\"(p.B20).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-52","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Conventions and conferences","id":"299"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Sansei","id":"338"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Alien land laws","id":"516"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 24-31, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-48-51","model":"entity","index":"21 846/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-48-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-48-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 83, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1976)","description":"Special holiday issue. Selected article titles: \"PC Headlines in 1986\" (p. 3), \"The Trend Is Toward Assimilation\" (p. 4), \"Five Critical Political-Social Issues for Nisei and Their Future Well-Being in U.S. Assessed\" (pp. 5, 68), \"Evacuation Remembered, but Use of Nihongo Fading Away\" (pp. 85-87), and \"Tule Lake's Steel Cross Rededicated by 1976 Pilgrim\" (pp. 101, 104).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"10.75W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-48-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Fishing and canneries","id":"10"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 24-31, 1976","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-54-51","model":"entity","index":"22 847/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-54-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-54-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-54/ddr-pc-54-51-mezzanine-0b5bf2d664-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-54/ddr-pc-54-51-mezzanine-0b5bf2d664-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 95, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1982)","description":"Special holiday issue. Selected article titles: \"Preserving Our Japanese American History: Visual Communications' Photographic Archives\" (pp. 14-15), \"'Offensive Stupidity' and the Struggle of Abe Tokunosuke\" (pp. 31, 43, 68, 70, 76-77), \"1982: The Year in Review\" (pp. 52-63, 69, 78-79), and \"After the Rescue of the 'Lost Battalion': 'Gothic Line' Breakthrough by 100/442 Spells End to Military Combat in Italy\" (pp. 103, 123).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities.","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-54-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Fishing and canneries","id":"10"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion","id":"421"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","id":"442"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Impact of resistance on families","id":"100"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 24-31, 1982","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-54-51-mezzanine-0b5bf2d664-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-65-45","model":"entity","index":"23 848/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-65-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-65-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-65/ddr-pc-65-45-mezzanine-7025098a2f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-65/ddr-pc-65-45-mezzanine-7025098a2f-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 117, No. 20 (December 17,1993-January 6, 1994)","description":"Select article titles: \"No wand then...with Bill Hosokawa\" (p. A8); \"Our man, Sam\" (p. A18); \"Volunteer leadership for changing times...\" (p. A20); \"'The Joy Luck Club'\" (p. B4); \"Exhibit honors the Japanese Pioneers of Oregon\" (p. B7); \"Takao Ozawa: A Japanese national fights discrimination in Hawaii during the early 1900s\" (p. B8).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-65-45","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Exhibitions","id":"394"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"12/17/1993-01/06/1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-65-45-mezzanine-7025098a2f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-67-23","model":"entity","index":"24 849/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-67-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-67-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-67/ddr-pc-67-23-mezzanine-13a105b217-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-67/ddr-pc-67-23-mezzanine-13a105b217-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 121, No. 11 (December, 1995)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-36, B 1-56, and A 37-64. Selected article titles: \"Who Were the Japanese Americans?\" (pp. A15-A16), \"'Ethnicity: Please Check One'\" (p. A18), \"MIS: The Untold Stories\" (pp. A34-A35, A37, A39, A41-A42), and \"A Bill of Rights for Asserting a Multiracial Identity\" (pp. B6-B7).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-67-23","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Multiracial","id":"337"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Nichi Bei","id":"522"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion","id":"421"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 522nd Field Artillery Battalion","id":"90"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","id":"442"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Impact of resistance on families","id":"100"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Monterey Park, California","creation":"December, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-67-23-mezzanine-13a105b217-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}