{"total":1570,"limit":25,"offset":775,"prev_offset":750,"next_offset":800,"page_size":25,"this_page":32,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)&limit=25&offset=750","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)&limit=25&offset=800","objects":[{"id":"ddr-pc-36-24","model":"entity","index":"0 775/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-36-24/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-36-24/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-36/ddr-pc-36-24-mezzanine-9c8fcd23d2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-36/ddr-pc-36-24-mezzanine-9c8fcd23d2-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 58, Vol. 24 (June 12, 1964)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Historic Senate Action to Gag Civil Rights Bill Depate Hailed\" (p.1), \"John Thomas, Baptist Minister Who Aided Evacuees, to Be Cited\" (p.1-2), \"Survey vs. Oral History\" (p.1, 3), \"Cal. High Court Rules to Keep Initiative 'On'\" (p.3), \"Moses Lake High Completes Its First Year Japanese Class on Regular Curriculum, Cited by National JACL\" (p.3), \"Whereabouts of Yen Claimants Asked\" (p.5), \"Hibakusha Share Experiences with JACLers\" (p.6), \"Sacrifices of the Past Remembered\" (p.6).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-36-24","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Education -- Ethnic studies","id":"454"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 12, 1964","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-36-24-mezzanine-9c8fcd23d2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-56-41","model":"entity","index":"1 776/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-56-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-56-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-41-mezzanine-aedf970626-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-41-mezzanine-aedf970626-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 99, No. 13 [16] (October 19, 1984)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL files brief supporting class action suit\" (p. 1), \"Bilingual ballot battle continues in Calif.\" (p. 1), \"Funding for peace academy approved\" (p. 2), \"A/P 'Women warriors' honored in S.F.\" (p. 3), \"Refugees from Kagoshima and the Nisei\" (p. 5), \"How to Target Issues & Problems in an Active District\" (p. 6), \"A Different Kind of Redress?\" (p. 8), \"Judge's Decision in NCJAR Suit Criticized\" (p. 9), \"ABC responds to 'Jap' complaint--again\" (p. 12), \"Conference on intermarriage held\" (p. 12).","extent":"11W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-56-41","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 19, 1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-56-41-mezzanine-aedf970626-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-56-30","model":"entity","index":"2 777/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-56-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-56-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-30-mezzanine-68949e8e31-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-30-mezzanine-68949e8e31-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 99, No. 5 (August 3, 1984)","description":"Selected article titles: \"'Sixteen Candles' protests taken to Universal\" (p. 1), \"Fujiyoshi's case supported by defense witness\" (p. 1), \"'Sixteen Candles': A Dreary Exercise in Asian Stereotypes\" (p. 2), \"Workshop on Nisei resisters offered\" (p. 3), \"Summary of Resolutions for Consideration by National Council\" (p. 4), \"Proposed Amendments to Constitution and Bylaws\" (p. 4), \"1984 National JACL Scholarship Winners\" (p. 6), \"Little Tokyo's 100\" (p. 8), \"Conventioneers to Face No Omiyage Woes in Hawaii\" (p. 11), \"Women's group demands equality for Koreans in Japan\" (p. 16).","extent":"11W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-56-30","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Stereotypes","id":"161"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 3, 1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-56-30-mezzanine-68949e8e31-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-63-24","model":"entity","index":"3 778/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-63-24/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-63-24/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-24-mezzanine-08cecd3496-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-24-mezzanine-08cecd3496-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 112, No. 24 [June 21, 1991]","description":"Select article titles: \"JACL discusses Chinese, Jewish coalition effort\" (p. 1), \"Census Bureau reveals undercount of Asians\" (p. 1), \"Commission calls for overhauling of justice system\" (p. 1), \"Water rights snag Manzanar proposal\" (p. 1), \"Bias charged against Japanese firms in U.S.\" (p. 3), \"Study: wife abuse high among Southeast Asians\" (p. 3), \"Ethnic enrollment up in California state system\" (p. 5), \"Berkeley's Asian student policy questioned\" (p. 5), \"Nikkei veterans memorial bill introduced\" (p. 5), New York pushes for hate crime bill\" (p. 5).","extent":"11W x 16.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-63-24","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Arizona","id":"480"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- New York","id":"282"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"06/21/1991","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-63-24-mezzanine-08cecd3496-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-63-1","model":"entity","index":"4 779/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-63-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-63-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-1-mezzanine-5d99272bfa-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-63/ddr-pc-63-1-mezzanine-5d99272bfa-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 112, No. 1 [January 4-11, 1991]","description":"Select article titles: \"Bush Administration Policy on Minority Scholarship Programs\" (p. 1), \"The Buzz over the 'MCA Deal': Anti-Japanese Hysteria Hyped in New York Hits Other Asians\" (p. 1), \"Dan Inouye Says War with Iraq Will End Quickly (Dec. 19 Report)\" (p. 3), \"Teenager Remembers Internment Camp Life in Daring Microscopic Style after 40 Years\" (p. 7), \"Prewar Situation for Japanese Americans on West Coast 'Completely the Opposite'\" (p. 15), \"JACL Legacy Fund Report\" (p. 19), \"Alaska's Japanese Pioneers Research Project Gets Underway\" (p. 21).","extent":"11W x 16.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-63-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 4-11, 1991","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-63-1-mezzanine-5d99272bfa-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-106","model":"entity","index":"5 780/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-106/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-106/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-106-mezzanine-2e6fd633c7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-106-mezzanine-2e6fd633c7-a.jpg"},"title":"Redress monitor, vol. 1, no. 1 (October/November, 1988)","description":"Newsletter of the Japanese American Citizens League Legislative Education Committee. Columns include, \"Message from the Chair,\" \"JACL-LEC Obtains Legal Services,\" \"John Nakahata Named Lead Council,\" \"Fundraising Update,\" \"Civil Rights Division's ORA Changes Name,\" \"Supreme Court denies Class Action Suit,\" \"ORA Administration,\" \"Civil Liberties Act of 1988: Questions and Answers,\" \"Board Member Profiles,\" and \"Board Roster.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7562\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0108</a>","extent":"16 pages; 11 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-106","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"1988-11","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens' League publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-106-mezzanine-2e6fd633c7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-277-183","model":"entity","index":"6 781/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-277-183/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-277-183/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-277/ddr-densho-277-183-mezzanine-87f8a06cca-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-277/ddr-densho-277-183-mezzanine-87f8a06cca-a.jpg"},"title":"Correspondence regarding the White River Valley JACL scholarship nominee","description":"","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-277-183","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Natsuhara, Bonnie"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Sent from Auburn, Washington","creation":"April 17, 1962","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Natsuhara, Bonnie","download_large":"ddr-densho-277-183-mezzanine-87f8a06cca-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-16-48","model":"entity","index":"7 782/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-16-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-16-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-16/ddr-pc-16-48-mezzanine-1345f52c4e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-16/ddr-pc-16-48-mezzanine-1345f52c4e-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 19 No. 21 (November 25, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"President Roosevelt Praises 'Wonderful' Combat Record of Japanese American Soldiers\" (p. 1), \"Gov. Warren Says California Will Give 'Full Recognition' to Nisei Citizens Upon Return\" (p. 1), \"Anti-Evacuee Act Prompted by Economic Fear, Says Marshall\" (p. 3), \"JACL Conference to Discuss Japanese American Problems\" (p. 4).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-16-48","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"November 25, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-16-48-mezzanine-1345f52c4e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-18-42","model":"entity","index":"8 783/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-18-42/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-18-42/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-42-mezzanine-4a0171c77b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-42-mezzanine-4a0171c77b-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 23 No. 15 (October 19, 1946)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei Wins Right to Farm In California Escheat Case. Stipulation Settlement Hailed As Victory By Wirin; $75,000 Paid to Clear Title to Land\" (p. 1), \"Canada Refusal To Admit Nisei GI's Protested\" (p. 1), \"Northern California JACL Delegates Pledge Support to Campaign Against Land Law\" (p. 2).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-18-42","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 19, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-18-42-mezzanine-4a0171c77b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-20-20","model":"entity","index":"9 784/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-20-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-20-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-20-mezzanine-9ff55d23ee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-20-mezzanine-9ff55d23ee-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 26 No. 21 (May 22, 1948)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Noted Witnesses Endorse Evacuee Claims Proposal. McCloy, Myer, Biddle, Ennis Urge Speedy Senate Action Compensation for Damages\" (p. 1), \"Mother Pleads With Sailor Son To Drop Romance With Nisei\" (p. 1), \"JACL Urges Passage of Bill to Repay Evacuees for Losses Resulting from Mass Removal\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-20-20","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"May 22, 1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-20-20-mezzanine-9ff55d23ee-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-20-48","model":"entity","index":"10 785/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-20-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-20-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-48-mezzanine-32bcf5e58f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-20/ddr-pc-20-48-mezzanine-32bcf5e58f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 27 No. 23 (December 4, 1948)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Heavy Demand for Evacuee Claims Material Noted by JACL National Headquarters\" (p. 1), \"Los Angeles County Will Seek Court Ruling on Intermarriage\" (p. 1), \"Discrimination Affecting Nisei Group Noted by Masaoka in Report to Civic Unity Meet\" (p. 3), \"Japanese Americans Teach Democracy to New Immigrants\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-20-48","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"December 4, 1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-20-48-mezzanine-32bcf5e58f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-22","model":"entity","index":"11 786/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-22-mezzanine-1be49d146f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-22-mezzanine-1be49d146f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 28 No. 22 (June 4, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Honors Arlington Nisei in Memorial Day Ceremony\" (p. 1), \"Poison Oak Saves Nisei Trying to Commit Suicide\" (p. 1), \"Masaoka Declines Invitation To Attend Rearmament Meet\" (p. 1), \"Prejudice Still Handicaps Chicago Nisei Home Buyers\" (p. 3), \"Masaoka Named to Committee on Civil Rights\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-22","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"June 4, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-22-mezzanine-1be49d146f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-32","model":"entity","index":"12 787/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-32-mezzanine-bce05a87dc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-32-mezzanine-bce05a87dc-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 29 No. 7 (August 13, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL National Board Urges Continued Full-Fledged Right for Issei Citizen Rights\" (p. 1), \"Government Winds Up Case in Trial of 'Tokyo Rose'\" (p. 1), \"Loyalty Not Matter of Race, Says Japan Paper of Nisei\" (p. 3), \"California Agency Rescinds Ban on Issei Liquor Licenses\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 13, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-32-mezzanine-bce05a87dc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-24-40","model":"entity","index":"13 788/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-24-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-24-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-24/ddr-pc-24-40-mezzanine-0bd6dd8c7a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-24/ddr-pc-24-40-mezzanine-0bd6dd8c7a-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 35 No. 14 (October 3, 1952)","description":"Selected article titles: \"New 'look' for PC in Los Angeles with new staff and board in charge\" (p. 1), \"Many P.C. readers respond\" (p. 2), \"JACL continuance necessary: Masaoka\" (p. 4), \"NCWC immigration director defends Walter-McCarran Act at Seattle confab\" (p. 5), \"Nisei voting bloc in Hawaii unknown\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-24-40","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 3, 1952","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-24-40-mezzanine-0bd6dd8c7a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-26-10","model":"entity","index":"14 789/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-26-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-26-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-10-mezzanine-08cb35fd68-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-10-mezzanine-08cb35fd68-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 38 No. 10 (March 5, 1954)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Matoba 5-F case settled, judge concurs with Tsuji decision\" (p. 1), \"JACL submits testimony for FEPC\" (p. 1), \"Former intelligence officer warns Nisei not to be used as 'cudgel' for other minorities\" (p. 2), \"Amendment to include Peru Japanese in Refugee Bill urged by Masaoka\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-26-10","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 5, 1954","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-26-10-mezzanine-08cb35fd68-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-26-22","model":"entity","index":"15 790/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-26-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-26-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-22-mezzanine-eea15cad1c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-22-mezzanine-eea15cad1c-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 38 No. 22 (May 28, 1954)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL to participate in national memorial day rites at Arlington\" (p. 1), \"'Sake' regarded as beer for tax purpose, and for good reason\" (p. 1), \"Sue private housing developer aided by FHA, charge buyer refused solely because of race\" (p. 1), \"80,000 Commies in Japan\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-26-22","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 28, 1954","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-26-22-mezzanine-eea15cad1c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-27-15","model":"entity","index":"16 791/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-27-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-27-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-27/ddr-pc-27-15-mezzanine-0f06e1447d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-27/ddr-pc-27-15-mezzanine-0f06e1447d-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 40 No. 15 (April 15, 1955)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Seek operational data of Refugee Relief Act after recent clarifications of definitions in measure\" (p. 1), \"New cycle of Orient-Caucasian romances\" (p. 1), \"Freemasonry in Japan\" (p. 2), \"JACL checking Georgia ban on mixed marriages, white-Japanese pair involved\" (p. 3), \"Theme Song for JACLers\" (p. 5).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-27-15","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 15, 1955","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-27-15-mezzanine-0f06e1447d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-61-14","model":"entity","index":"17 792/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-61-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-61-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-61/ddr-pc-61-14-mezzanine-e5efd1e292-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-61/ddr-pc-61-14-mezzanine-e5efd1e292-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 108, No. 14 (April 14, 1989)","description":"Selected article titles: \"House Subcommittee: $250 Million for Redress\" (p. 1), \"AAJA Presents James Omura with 'Lifetime Achievement Award'\" (pp. 1, 5), and \"By the Board: Keeping JACL Alive\" (p. 4).","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-61-14","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Journalism","id":"360"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Omura, James"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 14, 1989","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Omura, James","download_large":"ddr-pc-61-14-mezzanine-e5efd1e292-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-29-37","model":"entity","index":"18 793/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-29-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-29-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-37-mezzanine-ce81ec1815-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-37-mezzanine-ce81ec1815-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 45, No. 11 (September 13, 1957)","description":"Select article titles: \"JACL hails signing of civil rights bill\" (p. 1); \"$1.3 Million claims measure signed by Ike\" (p. 1); Senate Interior Committee urges Hawaii statehood without further delaying action\" (p. 1); \"Cut red tape for Nisei hero\" 9p. 3); \"Texas would bar Negro GIs wedded to German wives\" (p. 3); \"Spot survey by U.S. gov't of temporary Japanese farm labor program reported\" (p. 7); \"3000 warbrides due\" (p. 7); \"President signs Amendment to Immigration Act\" (p. 8); \"6500 Japanese Immigrants Enter U.S. During Fiscal Year 1957\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-29-37","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"09/13/1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-29-37-mezzanine-ce81ec1815-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-43-32","model":"entity","index":"19 794/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-43-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-43-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-32-mezzanine-72286f1c4a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-32-mezzanine-72286f1c4a-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 73, No. 7 (August 13, 1971)","description":"Selected article titles: \"National JACL Planning Commission: Staff reorganization eyed\" (p. 1), \"Japan Emperor visit to U.S. under study\" (p. 1), \"Anti-Nikkei Bias\" (p. 1), \"600 attend testimonial for 'the kid from J-Town'; wide support shown\" (p. 1), \"Justice Dept. view on anti-pollution informants rapped\" (p. 2), \"Nisei Week Queen, highlights to be introduced on KNBC Sunday show\" (p. 3), \"Estimate 200,000 Chinese refugees in Hong Kong eligible to enter U.S.\" (p. 3), \"Takabuki invested as trustee of Bishop estate, protest still on\" (p. 5)","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-43-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 13, 1971","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-43-32-mezzanine-72286f1c4a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-36-48","model":"entity","index":"20 795/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-36-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-36-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-36/ddr-pc-36-48-mezzanine-934cc0cf5b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-36/ddr-pc-36-48-mezzanine-934cc0cf5b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 59, Vol. 22 (November 27, 1964)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Hospital Money Plan Endorsed by Chicago JACL for Members; Enrollment Period Underway, Seek 250 Acceptable Applications\" (p.1), \"Hawaii GI Vote Issue Placed before U.S. Supreme Court\" (p.1), \"Warn against Racial Stereotypes in Books\" (p.1), \"Prop. 14 Called Part of Nation-Wide Plan to Roll Back Social Progress of Past Years\" (p.1), \"Issei History Seen as Time Capsule\" (p.1), \"Interracial Marriage to Cause No Problems in Washington\" (p.3), \"Inouye Decries Present U.S. Immigrant Plan\" (p.5), \"Nisei May Expend $454 Million a Year by 1970\" (p.5).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-36-48","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights -- Housing discrimination","id":"544"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 27, 1964","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-36-48-mezzanine-934cc0cf5b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-34","model":"entity","index":"21 796/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-34-mezzanine-c6782c7cc6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-34-mezzanine-c6782c7cc6-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 61, No. 8 (August 20, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Los Angeles Riot Heaps Nisei Business with $1 Million Loss\" (p.1), \"Orange County Nisei Protest Filming of Nisei Traitor Story\" (p.1, 3), \"Agenda for Youth Delegates Announced\" (p.1), \"House Immigration Bill\" (p.2), \"History Project: Issei Innkeepers of Seattle\" (p.3, 5), \"Nisei Progress in Brazil Recorded\" (p.3), \"Open Housing Resolution Ok'd by Seattle JACL\" (p.4), \"TIme Now to Change Immigration Quotas or It Will Take another 10 Years\" (p.5), \"Striking Educational Differences Seen in State Survey of California Orientals\" (p.6).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-34","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Violence","id":"186"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Japanese Latin Americans","id":"166"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 20, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-34-mezzanine-c6782c7cc6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-51-50","model":"entity","index":"22 797/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-51-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-51-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-51/ddr-pc-51-50-mezzanine-765c85d2ef-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-51/ddr-pc-51-50-mezzanine-765c85d2ef-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 89, No. 2074 (December 21-28, 1979)","description":"Special holiday issue. Selected article titles: \"School Teacher Recalls Minidoka\" (p. 26), \"In Defense of JACL's Founding Membership Principle: Citizenship\" (pp. 47-48),  \"Nikkei Impressions of Nikkei America After a Long Absence\" (pp. 49, 92), and \"Growing up in Postwar Japan\" (pp. 54, 94).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-51-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"},{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"},{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"},{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"},{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 21-28, 1979","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-51-50-mezzanine-765c85d2ef-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-53-6","model":"entity","index":"23 798/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-53-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-53-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-53/ddr-pc-53-6-mezzanine-4d58cc5e1d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-53/ddr-pc-53-6-mezzanine-4d58cc5e1d-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Whole No. 2125, Vol. 92, No. 6 (February 13, 1981)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Ron Wakabayashi appointed director\" (p. 1), \"'Go For Broke!' reunion to dedicate Army exhibit\" (p. 1), \"JACL chapter for Nisei from Latin America seen\" (p. 1), \"L.A. Nisei businessman slain\" (p. 1), \"NAACP asks Reagan to call minority meet\" (p. 2), \"So. Bay Keiro Nursing Home site acquired for $1.3 million\" (p. 2), \"Local human rights agencies 'cool' to racial slur upon Nikkei\" (p. 2), \"Turned off by 'Turning Japanese'\" (p. 3), \"What Are Nisei Doing in Retirement?\" (p. 5), \"Search ends: woman to meet American father\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-53-6","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 13, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-53-6-mezzanine-4d58cc5e1d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-56-23","model":"entity","index":"24 799/{'value': 1570, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-56-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-56-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-23-mezzanine-f8622715e8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-23-mezzanine-f8622715e8-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 98, No. 23 (June 15, 1984)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Detroit jury to hear new charges against Vincent Chin's slayers\" (p. 1), \"Asians among California delegates to politick at Democratic convention\" (p. 1), \"Takamiyama quits sumo, is now grooming successors\" (p. 2), \"College students nominated to two board positions\" (p. 3), \"Introducing a JATC director Bill Hamada\" (p. 6), \"No. Clif. JACL JR. Olympics...San Jose defends team title, edging Tri-City, Associates\" (p. 10), \"Nikkei human service agency is latest to honor Morimitsu for community service\" (p. 11), \"Japan honors Nisei industrialist, four others\" (p. 11).","extent":"11W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-56-23","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 15, 1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-56-23-mezzanine-f8622715e8-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japanese American Citizens League (JACL)","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}