This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:07:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-333-24","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":572,"namepart":"Richard E. Yamashiro"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"May 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Richard E. Yamashiro narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-yrichard_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-110-9","model":"segment","index":"1 5101/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-110-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-110-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Take Murayama Interview Segment 9","description":"Description of childhood home in Nagano, Japan (Japanese language)
This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Murayama's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English in order to recreate Mrs. Murayama's manner of speaking.","extent":"00:03:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-110-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":110,"namepart":"Take Murayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 13, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Take Murayama narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-110-8","model":"segment","index":"2 5102/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-110-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-110-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Take Murayama Interview Segment 8","description":"Temporarily returning to Japan in the 1930s (Japanese language)
This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Murayama's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English in order to recreate Mrs. Murayama's manner of speaking.","extent":"00:02:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-110-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":110,"namepart":"Take Murayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 13, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Take Murayama narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtake-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-287-9","model":"segment","index":"3 5103/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-287-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-287-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Masamizu Kitajima Interview Segment 9","description":"Sent to Japan to live with grandfather and enter ministry training
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:07:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-287-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":490,"namepart":"Masamizu Kitajima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 12, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Masamizu Kitajima narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-287-28","model":"segment","index":"4 5104/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-287-28/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-287-28/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Masamizu Kitajima Interview Segment 28","description":"Father changes his mind about moving the family to Japan
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:04:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-287-28","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":490,"namepart":"Masamizu Kitajima"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Expatriation/repatriation/deportation","id":"107"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","facility":[{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"}],"creation":"June 12, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Masamizu Kitajima narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmasamizu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-402-3","model":"segment","index":"5 5105/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-402-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-402-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asam-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-asam-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Araki Interview Segment 3","description":"Three older siblings raised in Japan; meeting them for the first time
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:07:04","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-402-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":651,"namepart":"Sam Araki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007157\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"March 21, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam Araki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-asam-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-3-9","model":"segment","index":"6 5106/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-3-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-3-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-mspark-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-mspark-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Spark M. Matsunaga Interview Segment 9","description":"The important role of Nisei in the postwar occupation of Japan
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-3-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":832,"namepart":"Spark M. Matsunaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"April 17, 1987","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Spark M. Matsunaga narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-mspark-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-8-6","model":"segment","index":"7 5107/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-8-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-8-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kay Uno Kaneko - Hana Shepard - Mae Matsuzaki Interview Segment 6","description":"The U.S. government's suspicion of older brother's work in Japan
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:16","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-8-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":485,"namepart":"Kay Kaneko"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":838,"namepart":"Hana Shepard"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":839,"namepart":"Mae Matsuzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 2, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kay Kaneko narrator \nHana Shepard narrator \nMae Matsuzaki narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-175","model":"entity","index":"8 5108/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-175/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-175/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-175-mezzanine-d3de3ea3e5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-175-mezzanine-d3de3ea3e5-a.jpg"},"title":"Miller Freeman Sees 'Yellow Peril' Ahead. Chief of Washington Naval Militia Warns Members to Prepare for Call to Actual Service Against Japan. Men of Pacific Coast Would Bear the Brunt. (August 4, 1910)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, August 4, 1910, p. 8","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-175","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Freeman, Miller"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 4, 1910","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher Freeman, Miller","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-175-mezzanine-d3de3ea3e5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-289","model":"entity","index":"9 5109/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-289/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-289/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-289-mezzanine-6e37dd8bfa-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-289-mezzanine-6e37dd8bfa-a.jpg"},"title":"Japan Asks Her People In United States to Be Better Americans. Mikado's Government Undertakes to Meet Anti-Alien Land Issue in New Way -- Laborer Must Increase His Standard of Living. (October 11, 1916)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, October 11, 1916, p. 17","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-289","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws","id":"177"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","creation":"October 11, 1916","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-289-mezzanine-6e37dd8bfa-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-25","model":"collection","index":"10 5110/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-25/ddr-csujad-25-114-mezzanine-1260c80152-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-25/ddr-csujad-25-114-mezzanine-1260c80152-a.jpg"},"title":"UC Santa Barbara Japanese in America, circa early 1900s-1960s","description":"Japanese in America, circa early 1900s-1960s, boxes 7-12: The collection contains photographs and albums of the Japanese in the United States, mainly Washington, California, Colorado, and Utah. The photographs include family portraits and snapshots capturing their community activities and local events, such as picnic, wedding, funeral, local associations’ activities, etc., mostly taken in the early 1900s. Also includes sets of photographs and albums compiled by the Taenaka family, a Japanese family settled in Los Angeles, California. The Taenaka family photographs depict their lives as Japanese immigrants, Nisei children, and Kibei soldier participating in the war as well as their Japanese family relationship in pre-war and post-war Japan.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-25","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"10 linear feet"}],"language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","public":"1","rights":"nocc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"10 linear feet author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-25-114-mezzanine-1260c80152-a.jpg"},{"id":"616","model":"narrator","index":"11 5111/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/616/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/616/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mkiyo_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mkiyo_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/616/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kiyo Maruyama","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 28, 1920, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Glendale area, where father ran a gardening business. Was in college at UC Berkeley when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Chicago. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. Returned to California and started an accounting firm. Became involved in many community organizations in Los Angeles."},{"id":"552","model":"narrator","index":"12 5112/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/552/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/552/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mjohn.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mjohn.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/552/interviews/"},"display_name":"John Kats Marumoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 24, 1927, in Terminal Island, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, where father was a fisherman. Lived in Japan for a short time in 1941. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved to Compton after the Japanese Americans were excluded from Terminal Island. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, worked on a fishing boat in Mexico. Drafted into the military in the 1950s and served in Japan. After the war, returned to California."},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-534","model":"entity","index":"13 5113/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-534/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-534/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-534-master-3cd802966b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-534-master-3cd802966b-a.jpg"},"title":"Article regarding Hidemi Kon and Hideo Kobayashi","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Touring the West After Coronation. Hidemi Kon and Hideo Kobayashi. Mr. Hidemi Kon, who is famous for his book \"A Night in Hawaii,\" came to Honolulu last night with his best friend, the critic Hideo Kobayashi. They were on their way back from a tour of the West. Talk Between Kon and Kobayashi. 'We left Japan Christmas Eve last year and stayed in Europe for five months. The schedule was so busy; we had no time to go out drinking.\n\"During our stay we attended the Cannes film festival and the coronation ceremony of the Queen of the U.K. It was disappointing to see so many Japanese there. We traveled in Egypt, Greece, Spain, and Holland. We were able to gather a lot of stories, but it was very tiring. We were planning to stay in Hawaii for a week to relax, however, traveling more than 6 months made us anxious to go home.' Both Kon (left) and Kobayashi (right) will leave for Japan by air tomorrow night at 10 p.m.\"","extent":"5.5W x 6.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-534","format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kon, Hidemi"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Hideo"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","location":"Honolulu, Hawai'i","creation":"1-Jul-53","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kon, Hidemi \nKobayashi, Hideo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-534-master-3cd802966b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-809","model":"entity","index":"14 5114/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-809/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-809/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-809-master-b504256950-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-809-master-b504256950-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Boy Scout leader with Honolulu Boy Scout leaders","description":"Caption on reverse: \"JAPAN SCOUT LEADER VISITS HERE: Eagle Scout Arthur K. Goto of Honolulu's Explorer Post 82 is shown wishing Count Yorihiro Matsudaira, president of the Boy Scouts Council of Kagawa prefecture, Japan, godspeed as he left aboard a Pan American plane for Tokyo following a two-day visit in Honolulu a week ago last Saturday, as Andy Groenink, deputy scout executive of the Honolulu Boy Scouts Council and Eagle Scout Richard Y. Mitsunaga of Troop 10, Honolulu, look on. Count Matsudaira was enroute home from an extended visit in the United States during which he was a leader of the delegation of 22 Japanese Boy Scouts to the National Jamboree of the Boy Scouts of America held at the Irvine Ranch in southern California in July and later spent a month at the Schiff Scout reservation in New Jersey attending the national training school for scout executives. He also visited the national office of the Boys Scouts of America in New York City where he was entertained by Arthur A. Schuck, chief scout executive.--(Masao Miyamoto photo).\"","extent":"2W x 1.75H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-809","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Miyamoto, Masao"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Groenink, Andy"},{"namepart":"Matsudaira, Yorihiro"},{"namepart":"Goto, Arthur K."},{"namepart":"Mitsunaga, Richard Y."}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Honolulu, Hawai'i","creation":"c. 1940s-1950s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Miyamoto, Masao photographer Groenink, Andy \nMatsudaira, Yorihiro \nGoto, Arthur K. \nMitsunaga, Richard Y.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-809-master-b504256950-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-982","model":"entity","index":"15 5115/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-982/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-982/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-982-master-0573897bc3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-982-master-0573897bc3-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph and article regarding Tamon Maeda","description":"Article [translation]: \"Information Library Mission. New York office chairman Tamon Maeda talks. An interview with Chairman of the New York office of the International Cultural Promotion Society, Tamon Maeda. The International Cultural Promotion Society New York Office was established in November of last year, and now eleven Japanese and four Americans, a total of fourteen people, are working there. It is located on the thirty-sixth floor of Rockefeller Center, and has a great a view. Mr. Kabayama chose this location. The main task of the New York office is the Information Library, that is to provide objective resources on things related to Japan. For this purpose 6,000 Japanese publications and 4,000 English publications, a total of 10,000 books, in addition to statistical almanacs from the first volume, magazines, pamphlets, etc., are available. This Information Library may not have an immediate effect, but may bring visible effects little by little. Americans who can read Japan refer to the Japanese books. The 10,000 books include a wide range of summary information. When the first German Army invaded Holland ... [cut off].\"","extent":"4.5W x 3.5H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-982","format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Maeda, Tamon"},{"namepart":"Kamiya, Mieko"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","creation":"29-Jun-40","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Maeda, Tamon \nKamiya, Mieko","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-982-master-0573897bc3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1067","model":"entity","index":"16 5116/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1067/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1067/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1067-master-558902bf63-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1067-master-558902bf63-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph and article regarding Sonosuke Nagasaki","description":"Article [translation]: \"President Nagasaki of National Railways attended travel conference. President Nagasaki of Japan National Railways, who has been touring Europe, arrived in Hawaii last night by a Pan American airplane from New York to attend the Pacific Travel Conference session. He spoke about his European inspection as follows: 'The purpose of this inspection was to exchange ideas with people of each nation about solving the problem of funding each country's national railroads and about the modernization of railroads, and also to inspect their railway institutions. I departed from Japan on the 1st and, using Paris as a base, visited London, Frankfurt and Berlin. After the travel conference, on the evening of the 14th, I am returning to New York to inspect the American railway institutions again.' He is from Akita and has held the position of President of National Railways since August of last year. At the airport he was welcomed by the Japanese representatives of the travel conference, Seishiro Kurita and Nobuo Matsumura, his wife, and Shigeo Shigenaga, a local. (The picture is President Nagasaki.)\"","extent":"2.5W x 3.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1067","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nagasaki, Sonosuke"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"12-Mar-53","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagasaki, Sonosuke","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1067-master-558902bf63-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-29-23","model":"entity","index":"17 5117/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-29-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-29-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-23-mezzanine-6c9014c804-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-23-mezzanine-6c9014c804-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 44, No. 23 (June 7, 1957)","description":"Select article titles: \"26,000 Japanese War Brides in U.S. Group Told\" (p. 1); \"Senate Committee Amends Claims Supplemental Appropriation Bill\" (p.1 ); \"Non-profit groups listed for 1st time as claim awardees\" (p. 1); \"JACL participates in Memorial Day Rites at Arlington Cemetery; sagging Nisei interest in war dead scored by D.C. JACLers\" (p. 1); \"Rep Judd's tribute to JACL-Nisei reprinted in Japan Times supplement comes to attention of Japanese for 1st time\" (p. 3); \"Japanese war bride fights for estate\" (p. 3); \"Japanese Heritage Asset in Business World, Sequoia Jr. CLers Told\" (p. 4); \"Japan-born costume designer featured by 'Look' mag set for EDC-MDC fashion show\" (p. 5); \"8-yr. hold on skeet title relinquished by Denver physician\" (p. 6); \"Nisei insurancemen in safety campaign\" (p. 6); \"Eminent sport editor praises Nisei as worthy competitors in spite of little size\" (p. 6); \"Japanese KP imprisoned with American GIs in Korea wins top civilian medal\" (p. 7); \"Military Rites For MacFadyen, Friend of Nisei\" (p. 8); \"Issei Woman, 76, Wins Garden Society's Top Recognition For Work\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-29-23","topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Colorado -- Denver","id":"276"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation","id":"340"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"},{"term":"Japan -- Government and politics","id":"376"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Stereotypes","id":"161"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Receiving redress checks and apology","id":"117"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"06/07/1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-pc-29-23-mezzanine-6c9014c804-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-47","model":"entity","index":"18 5118/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-47-mezzanine-c3dee75f42-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-47-mezzanine-c3dee75f42-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 43, No. 21 (November 22, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Policy Statement: Stand on Japanese temporary farm workers cautions gov't\" (p. 1), \"Grievance Committee to hear job discrimination in Fresno set up\" (p. 1), \"Japanese farm laborers from Hokkaido happy working on truck crops in Oxnard area, but 'homesick' too; climate like home\" (p. 1), \"Soviet-Japan relations\" (p. 2), \"34 Nisei win in Hawaiian election, more active politicking reported\" (p. 2), \"Administration of small claims court by night suggested by Judge Aiso to reduce loss of wages by employees\" (p. 3), \"Issei returning to retire in Japan greatly disappointed, some returning to America\" (p. 3), \"Housewives in politics\" (p. 3), \"Fish lure devised while in Poston camp by Watsonville Nisei becomes popular\" (p. 5), \"Nisei Canadians alerted to lesson of alleged bias at Gilroy hot springs\" (p. 5), \"Supreme Court rules bus segregation violates 14th Amendment in Alabama case\" (p. 7), \"Emergency conference proposed to moot future of nat'l JCCA; former nat'l sec'y Tanaka criticizes present modified form\" (p. 8), \"Canadian columnist cites Nisei apathy\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-47","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hirabayashi, Martin Y."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Togasaki, Teru"},{"namepart":"Iwanaga, Cecilia"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S.l"},{"namepart":"Aiso, John"},{"namepart":"Konno, Jim"},{"namepart":"Shiraishi, Kenny"},{"namepart":"Kitamura, Doris"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Sakura, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Tonai, Tom"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Tatsuno, David"},{"namepart":"Ishikawa, Sam"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 22, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Hirabayashi, Martin Y. \nHosokawa, Bill \nTogasaki, Teru \nIwanaga, Cecilia \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nTajiri, Larry S.l \nAiso, John \nKonno, Jim \nShiraishi, Kenny \nKitamura, Doris \nSatow, Masao \nNishikawa, Roy \nOgawa, Elmer \nSakura, Jerry \nTonai, Tom \nHonda, Harry \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nMori, Henry \nTatsuno, David \nIshikawa, Sam","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-47-mezzanine-c3dee75f42-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-249","model":"entity","index":"19 5119/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-249/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-249/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-249-mezzanine-7c384027cb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-249-mezzanine-7c384027cb-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jokichi Yamanaka to Mr. S. Okine, January 20, 1948 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Jokichi Yamanaka in Hiroshima, Japan to his brother-in-law and sister-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. Jokichi expresses his gratitude for the gifts that were sent by his niece, Hatsuno Hotty Befu. He explains that while the gifts from Seiichi mainly include clothing, he is often running out of food in Japan and is thus so thankful to receive the gift of food from Hatsuno. Jokichi also updates on the status of his application for a reentry permit to the U.S., assuming that he would be able to return in May or June. The letter is resealed with the tape, \"OPENED BY MIL. CEN. CIVIL MAILS,\" and stamped with \"C.C.D. J-2964\" by the Civil Censorship Detachment. The arrival date of the letter, February 18, 1948, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: oki_02_80_001","extent":"1 page, 8.25 x 13.25 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-249","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamanaka, Jokichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hiroshima, Japan","creation":"1/20/1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamanaka, Jokichi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-249-mezzanine-7c384027cb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-156","model":"entity","index":"20 5120/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-156/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-156/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-156-mezzanine-67951118a7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-156-mezzanine-67951118a7-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. S. Okine, August 16, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine who is stationed in Yokohama, Japan as a Nisei soldier to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. This letter is mailed via San Francisco by the U.S. Postal Service. In the letter, he describes his work and daily routine in Japan. He has been transferred from Tokyo to Yokohama and his duty is driving a jeep. He gets up at 4:45 AM, eats breakfast at 6:15 AM, and leaves for work at 7:30 AM. He works until 12:30 PM and is free in the afternoon. He assumes that he is going to be discharged around October and his brother, Makoto, who is deployed in Europe as a Nisei soldier, is returning to the U.S. soon. The arrival date of the letter, August 20, 1946, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: oki_02_06_001","extent":"2 pages, 5.5 x 9 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-156","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Yokohama, Japan","creation":"8/16/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-156-mezzanine-67951118a7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-1","model":"entity","index":"21 5121/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Koshi Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born June 16, 1911, in Greeley, Colorado. Raised in Denver, Colorado, until the age of five. Sent to Japan for schooling in 1917 and returned to the U.S. at the age of seventeen. Continued his education to eventually become the first Nikkei attorney in the state of Colorado. Drafted into the U.S. Army in March, 1942, and became a member of the Military Intelligence Service (MIS); served as an instructor of Japanese language in the MIS Language School and then as a language specialist in Washington, D.C., and the Pacific Military Intelligence Research Section (PACMIRS) in Maryland. Was hired as a civilian by the U.S. government postwar to provide legal counsel to defendants in the war crimes trials in Japan, and later, supervise Japanese legal and judicial reform. Received a medal commendation from the Japanese government for work in connection with the reformation of Japan's judicial system.
(Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.)","extent":"01:45:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":45,"namepart":"George Koshi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 10, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Koshi narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-96-607","model":"entity","index":"22 5122/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-96-607/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-96-607/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-96/ddr-densho-96-607-mezzanine-6df6fc2472-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-96/ddr-densho-96-607-mezzanine-6df6fc2472-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American Courier Vol. 12, No. 572 (January 1, 1939)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Five Main Pillars Guide Democracy\" (p. 1), \"Stabilization Nears in Orient Opinion of Dr. Herbert H. Gowen \" (p. 2), \"Place to Launch Peace is in Home Says Mrs. Powell\" (p. 3), \"Resolve\" (p. 4), \"New Years' in Japan\" (p. 5), \"Young Must Help Keep Friendship\" (p. 6); All Second Generation Invited to Join League, Says President\" (p. 9); \"League Needs Best Leadership And More Members, Says Yatabe\" (p. 9); Character of Abraham Lincoln Cited to Young as Best Beacon\" (p. 10); Young Japanese Offer Hope, Says Father Tibesar\" (p. 11); Japanese Youths in Economic, Social, Political Life of N.Y.\" (p. 12); \"Second World Youths Congress Held communist by Churchman\" (p. 13); \"Japanese Great Aid, States Realty Man\" (p. 14); \"Young Must Be ‘Living Example’ to Americans; Daily Lives Count\" (p. 16); \"Better Knowledge of Languages Japan, U.S. Need – Viscount Ishii\" (p. 17); \"Minister Arita Declares Young Owe Allegiance to Native Land\" (p. 17); \"Patriotic Acts Inspire Citizen For Great Deeds\" (p. 18); \"Fuyo Kai Enjoys Social Standing Among Students\" (p. 19)","extent":"18W x 24H","links_children":"ddr-densho-96-607","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Courier"},{"role":"editor","nr_id":"88922/nr005zs57","namepart":"Sakamoto, James Yoshinori"},{"role":"editor","namepart":"Kimura, Tadao"},{"role":"editor","namepart":"Kanazawa, Tooru"},{"role":"editor","nr_id":"88922/nr008p60f","namepart":"Hosokawa, William \"Bill\" Kumpai"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications","id":"26"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Activism and involvement","id":"120"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Japanese American Courier"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr005zs57","namepart":"Sakamoto, James Yoshinori"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Tadao"},{"namepart":"Kanazawa, Tooru"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr008p60f","namepart":"Hosokawa, William \"Bill\" Kumpai"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"January 1, 1939","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Courier publisher \nSakamoto, James Yoshinori editor 88922nr005zs57\nKimura, Tadao editor \nKanazawa, Tooru editor \nHosokawa, William \"Bill\" Kumpai editor 88922nr008p60fJapanese American Courier \nSakamoto, James Yoshinori 88922nr005zs57\nKimura, Tadao \nKanazawa, Tooru \nHosokawa, William \"Bill\" Kumpai 88922nr008p60f","download_large":"ddr-densho-96-607-mezzanine-6df6fc2472-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-86","model":"entity","index":"23 5123/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-86/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-86/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfloyd-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfloyd-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Floyd Schmoe Interview II","description":"White male. Born September 21, 1895. Sixth generation Quaker and an internationally recognized pacifist and peace activist. He was a forest ecologist, marine biologist, college professor, and leader of many volunteer service groups. During World War II, he was a leader in persuading colleges outside of the evacuation zone to accept Japanese American students, and in many other ways served the Japanese American community during their incarceration, and as they restarted their lives following the war. At the end of the war, he turned his attention to Japan and worked on recovery efforts there by building homes in Hiroshima. At the age of ninety-five he created the Seattle Peace Park, planning, bulldozing and planting the park in memorial to lives lost in the bombing of Japan, and as a testimony to peace.
(In this interview Mr. Schmoe refers to Aki Kurose, a former employee, fellow Quaker, peace activist, and long-time friend. At the time of this interview, Ms. Kurose had recently passed away after a long struggle with cancer.)","extent":"01:20:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-86","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":86,"namepart":"Floyd Schmoe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Elmer Good"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Floyd Schmoe narrator \nElmer Good interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sfloyd-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-83","model":"entity","index":"24 5124/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-83/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-83/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfloyd-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfloyd-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Floyd Schmoe Interview I","description":"White male. Born September 21, 1895. Sixth generation Quaker and an internationally recognized pacifist and peace activist. He was a forest ecologist, marine biologist, college professor, and leader of many volunteer service groups. During World War II, he was a leader in persuading colleges outside of the evacuation zone to accept Japanese American students, and in many other ways served the Japanese American community during their incarceration, and as they restarted their lives following the war. At the end of the war, he turned his attention to Japan and worked on recovery efforts there by building homes in Hiroshima. At the age of ninety-five he created the Seattle Peace Park, planning, bulldozing and planting the park in memorial to lives lost in the bombing of Japan, and as a testimony to peace.
(In this interview Mr. Schmoe refers to Aki Kurose, a former employee, fellow Quaker, peace activist, and long-time friend. At the time of this interview, Ms. Kurose had recently passed away after a long struggle with cancer.)","extent":"01:16:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-83","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":86,"namepart":"Floyd Schmoe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Elmer Good"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 10, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Floyd Schmoe narrator \nElmer Good interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sfloyd-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japan","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}