During this interview, Mrs. Kurosu alternately speaks in both English and Japanese. As a result, the English translation of the transcript contains [Jpn.] and [Eng.], which indicate whether the original dialogue was spoken in Japanese or English.","extent":"00:01:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-118-22","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":116,"namepart":"Marian Asao Kurosu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marian Asao Kurosu narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"461","model":"narrator","index":"20 4395/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/461/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/461/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ffrank_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ffrank_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/461/interviews/"},"display_name":"Frank Fukuhara","bio":"Kibei male. Born August 25, 1924. As a child, sent to live in Japan after father's passing. Attended school in Japan and was drafted into the Japanese military. During the U.S. occupation, was reunited with brother who had been serving with the Military Intelligence Service."},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-389","model":"entity","index":"21 4396/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-389/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-389/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-389-mezzanine-453edc4338-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-389-mezzanine-453edc4338-a.jpg"},"title":"U.S. Firm on Japanese Ban. Answer on Exclusion is Made Public. Washington Regards Incident as Closed by Hughes' Note Denying Violation of Treaties With Japan. (June 19, 1924)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, June 19, 1924, pp. 1, 13, 14","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-389","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Anti-immigration sentiment","id":"178"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","creation":"June 19, 1924","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-389-mezzanine-453edc4338-a.jpg"},{"id":"147","model":"narrator","index":"22 4397/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/147/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/147/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmarion.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmarion.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/147/interviews/"},"display_name":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto","bio":"Nisei female. Born December 30, 1927, in Seattle, Washington. Lived in Japan for fifteen months as a child, before returning to Seattle to attend junior high school. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Department of Justice camp at Missoula, Montana. Removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, before being reunited with father at the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Family volunteered to leave for Japan in 1943 on the U.S. government's \"exchange ship,\" the USS Gripsholm. Attended high school in Japan, and participated in military and air raid drills. During the U.S.'s postwar occupation of Japan, attended Doshisha University and worked for a U.S. army station hospital library. Returned to the U.S. and enrolled at St. Mary's teaching hospital in Rochester, Minnesota. Denied redress because of expatriation to Japan, but succeeded in obtaining redress in 1996 after filing a class-action lawsuit."},{"id":"688","model":"narrator","index":"23 4398/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/688/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/688/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/dyoneko.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/dyoneko.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/688/interviews/"},"display_name":"Yoneko Dozono","bio":"Nisei female. Born February 4, 1915, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Portland before being sent to be educated in Japan at age sixteen. Married and had children in Japan, working for the military government after World War II. Returned to Portland in the 1950s with family."},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1822","model":"entity","index":"24 4399/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1822/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1822/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1822-master-fb9eabafcb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1822-master-fb9eabafcb-a.jpg"},"title":"Korekiyo Takahashi and Mineo Osumi","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Navy Minister Osumi meets with Minister of Finance. Emphasis on establishment of national defense policy. Minister Osumi visited Takahashi, Minister of Finance, at the Ministry of Finance at 2:30 p.m. on the 12th. Minister Osumi explained the plan for a secondary supply and the improvement of weapons. Additionally, he explained in detail the need to establish a national defense policy and talked about the national defense policies of other great powers. He emphasized the completion of a national defense over the general living standard in Japan because of the emergency situation of Japan. The navy and army should prioritize the completion of a national defense. They mainly discussed the problems of national defense and the financial problems, but they also discussed other problems. The photograph shows 1, the Minister of Finance after the meeting.\"","extent":"3W x 2H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1822","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Takahashi, Korekiyo"},{"namepart":"Osumi, Mineo"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"1931-1936","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takahashi, Korekiyo \nOsumi, Mineo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1822-master-fb9eabafcb-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japan","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}