During this interview, Mrs. Kurosu alternately speaks in both English and Japanese. As a result, the English translation of the transcript contains [Jpn.] and [Eng.], which indicate whether the original dialogue was spoken in Japanese or English.","extent":"00:06:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-118-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":116,"namepart":"Marian Asao Kurosu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marian Asao Kurosu narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-118-62","model":"segment","index":"10 4285/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-118-62/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-118-62/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Marian Asao Kurosu Interview Segment 62","description":"Hearing about poor wartime conditions in Japan
During this interview, Mrs. Kurosu alternately speaks in both English and Japanese. As a result, the English translation of the transcript contains [Jpn.] and [Eng.], which indicate whether the original dialogue was spoken in Japanese or English.","extent":"00:03:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-118-62","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":116,"namepart":"Marian Asao Kurosu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marian Asao Kurosu narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kmarian-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"687","model":"narrator","index":"11 4286/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/687/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/687/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/uhenry.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/uhenry.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/687/interviews/"},"display_name":"Henry Ueno","bio":"Kibei male. Born December 29, 1928, in Pendleton, Oregon. Father passed away at an early age, and Henry was taken by mother with several siblings to Katsuura, Japan. Attended school in Japan and worked in factories to support the war effort during World War II. Left Japan after the war, and was drafted by the U.S. army during the Korean War. Eventually settled in Portland, Oregon."},{"id":"ddr-densho-114","model":"collection","index":"12 4287/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-114/ddr-densho-114-1-mezzanine-9feeae41c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-114/ddr-densho-114-1-mezzanine-9feeae41c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Seattle Nisei Veterans Committee Collection","description":"The Seattle Nisei Veterans Committee collection includes photographs of Japanese American soldiers and linguists during World War II and the postwar occupation of Japan. These WWII photographs are from the U.S. Army and contain original captions. The collection also consists of postwar memorial services and activities of the Seattle Nisei Veterans Committee (NVC). The Seattle NVC is a nonprofit veterans organization and was founded in 1946 by Japanese American veterans returning to Seattle after the war.","extent":"257 photographic prints, black and white","links_children":"ddr-densho-114","language":[""],"contributor":"Seattle Nisei Veterans Committee","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-114-1-mezzanine-9feeae41c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-327","model":"collection","index":"13 4288/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-327/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-327/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-327/ddr-densho-327-1-mezzanine-e3261563ed-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-327/ddr-densho-327-1-mezzanine-e3261563ed-a.jpg"},"title":"Jerome T. Light Collection","description":"The Jerome T. Light Collections consists of two bound volumes containing the dissertation of Jerome T. Light entitled \"The Development of a Junior-Senior High School Program in a Relocation Center for People of Japanese Ancestry during the War with Japan\" submitted to the School of Education of Leland Stanford Junior University for his degree of Doctor of Education. The first bound volume contains the text of the dissertation, and the second bound volume contains the collected appendices.","extent":"2 bound volumes","links_children":"ddr-densho-327","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Light, Jerome T."}],"language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Light, Jerome T. author","download_large":"ddr-densho-327-1-mezzanine-e3261563ed-a.jpg"},{"id":"521","model":"narrator","index":"14 4289/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/521/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/521/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/siwao.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/siwao.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/521/interviews/"},"display_name":"Iwao Peter Sano","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 9, 1924, in Brawley, California. Grew up in Brawley until the age of eleven, when family decided to send him to Japan to be adopted by an uncle and aunt. Attended school in Japan and was conscripted into the Japanese military. After Japan surrendered, was captured as a prisoner of war and held in Siberia for three years. Eventually returned to the United States."},{"id":"ddr-one-5-122","model":"entity","index":"15 4290/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-122/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-122/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-122-mezzanine-0243822f6d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-122-mezzanine-0243822f6d-a.jpg"},"title":"U.S. Department of Justice Alien Enemy Questionnaire page 3 of 26.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified questionnaire used to determine if the person named is to be considered an enemy alien. This page covers questions 6b - 9 of 111. Dr. Koyama writes that he lived in Shibata in Niigata Ken, Japan from October 7, 1897 to December 1914. He states that he is a Japanese male, 5'4\" tall, weighs 160 pounds, has brown eyes, black hair, and has three scars between his eyes. For education, he was in middle school in Shibata, Japan, at Lincoln High School in Portland, Oregon, Seattle Pacific College in Seattle, Washington, and at North Pacific Dental College in Portland, Oregon and that he has a Doctor of Dental Surgeon from North Pacific Dental College. He notes that he speaks, reads, and writes both Japanese and English.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-122","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"U.S. Department of Justice"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"},{"term":"Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","creation":"January 24, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Keizaburo author Koyama, Keizaburo \nU.S. Department of Justice","download_large":"ddr-one-5-122-mezzanine-0243822f6d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-17-42","model":"entity","index":"16 4291/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-17-42/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-17-42/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-42-mezzanine-6448a49b96-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-42-mezzanine-6448a49b96-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 21 No. 16 (October 20, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"U.S. Army Reveals Work of Nisei in Pacific. Japanese Americans in ATIS Provided U.S. With Human 'Secret Weapon' During War\" (p. 1), \"Federal War Agencies Modify Remove Special Restrictions Against Japanese Americans\" (p. 1), \"Police Kept Close Watch on Nisei Caught by War in Japan\" (p. 1), \" Tule Lake Group Will Initiate Legal Action to Regain Citizen Rights Lost by Renunciation. Claim Terror Campaign Forced Segregees to Renounces Rights\" (p. 2), \"JACL Officer Reports Some Evacuees Stranded on Return\" (p. 2), Minidoka Camp Will Be Closed Before Deadline. Last Evacuee Group Will Leave Hunt on Oct. 23 for Coast\" (p. 3), \"No Plans Made as Yet By Navy To Return Repatriates at Tule\" (p. 3), \"No Hawaii-Educated Japanese Used in Pearl Harbor Attack, Declare Japan Navy Officials\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-17-42","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 20, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-17-42-mezzanine-6448a49b96-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-1","model":"entity","index":"17 4292/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-1-mezzanine-b29eee251e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-1-mezzanine-b29eee251e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 48, No. 1 (January 2, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"War bride studies for naturalization while in hospital, discharged as citizen\" (p. 1), \"Sansei youth return $4,000 found in bag given them to wrap small purchase items\" (p. 1), \"Race bias charged in employment of clerical workers\" (p. 1), \"Mass naturalization rites of 126 Issei, integration of evacuees into So. Jersey community recalled at Seabrook cherry tree fete\" (p. 4), \"Masaoka explains his role as 'lobbyist' in 45-min. radio show, urges U.S.-Japan economic groups to understand each other\" (p. 7), \"Alien resident wins back bonds seized by U.S. in 1942, had repatriated to Japan\" (p. 7), \"Nisei VFW Post application for Gardena poker palace license stirs controversy\" (p. 8), Kabuki authority to live as permanent resident in U.S., entry quickly approved\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tsuruoka, George"},{"namepart":"Maruyama, Kenichi"},{"namepart":"Kawasaki, Corky T."},{"namepart":"Kato, Ken Hayami"},{"namepart":"Takemura, Sumi"},{"namepart":"Momita, Harry"},{"namepart":"Shigezumi, Margie"},{"namepart":"Inagaki, George"},{"namepart":"Mizuha, Jack H."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Connor, R.E."},{"namepart":"Oka, Jane"},{"namepart":"Sano, Akira"},{"namepart":"Okabayashi, Minoru"},{"namepart":"Eto, Tameji"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Ayako"},{"namepart":"Hirano, Kiyo"},{"namepart":"Saeda, Tom Y."},{"namepart":"Yumori, Betty"},{"namepart":"Nagao, Charles"},{"namepart":"Tsuji, Bill"},{"namepart":"Nakadoi, Bob"},{"namepart":"Ohki, Edwin"},{"namepart":"Kawaoka, Florence"},{"namepart":"Muto, George"},{"namepart":"Ishii, May"},{"namepart":"Nakadoi, Kenso"},{"namepart":"Morimitsu, Kimi"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Yoshimoto, Mike"},{"namepart":"Ohta, Johnny"},{"namepart":"Shibata, P.A."},{"namepart":"Itaoka, Rick"},{"namepart":"Uyeda, Ted"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Onishi, Kiyo"},{"namepart":"Kanazawa, Tooru"},{"namepart":"Azuma, Tokuho"},{"namepart":"Yamadera, Roy"},{"namepart":"Takemoto, Katsumi"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 2, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Tsuruoka, George \nMaruyama, Kenichi \nKawasaki, Corky T. \nKato, Ken Hayami \nTakemura, Sumi \nMomita, Harry \nShigezumi, Margie \nInagaki, George \nMizuha, Jack H. \nHosokawa, Bill \nConnor, R.E. \nOka, Jane \nSano, Akira \nOkabayashi, Minoru \nEto, Tameji \nHonda, Harry K. \nNakamura, Ayako \nHirano, Kiyo \nSaeda, Tom Y. \nYumori, Betty \nNagao, Charles \nTsuji, Bill \nNakadoi, Bob \nOhki, Edwin \nKawaoka, Florence \nMuto, George \nIshii, May \nNakadoi, Kenso \nMorimitsu, Kimi \nOgawa, Elmer \nYoshimoto, Mike \nOhta, Johnny \nShibata, P.A. \nItaoka, Rick \nUyeda, Ted \nMasaoka, Mike \nOnishi, Kiyo \nKanazawa, Tooru \nAzuma, Tokuho \nYamadera, Roy \nTakemoto, Katsumi \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-1-mezzanine-b29eee251e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-26-51","model":"entity","index":"18 4293/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-26-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-26-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-51-mezzanine-48c8e14c8f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-51-mezzanine-48c8e14c8f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 39 No. 25 (December 17, 1954)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Best Story in 50 Years: The Issei Votes\" (p. 1), \"It Took Guts for the Issei to Stay in this Country\" (p. 4), \"More Logical FDR Had Selective Evacuation in Mind Signing Order\" (p. 6), \"Can't Find 100% Anti-American in Japan\" (p. 12), \"Speculating on JACL's Chances in the 84th\" (p. 30), \"Getting Issei to Successfully Pass Naturalization Exams Most Notable Chapter Project\" (p. 36), \"Japan Overdoing Good Things Westerning Too Eagerly\" (p. 43).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-26-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 17, 1954","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-26-51-mezzanine-48c8e14c8f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-479","model":"entity","index":"19 4294/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-479/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-479/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-479-mezzanine-030ef6919e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-479-mezzanine-030ef6919e-a.jpg"},"title":"Sgt. Okeef","description":"Photographed is Sgt. Okeef standing on a bridge. The photo was probably taken in Korea. George Nobuo Naohara's handwritten notes described Sgt. Okeef in the scrapbook: Okeef was G-1, but he had many friends of Nisei G-2 and also spoke in Japanese. After he was discharged from the army, he often visited George Naohara Barber Shop in Gardena, California. About 10 veterans gathered in a Japanese restaurant in Gardena and had a good time. The caption reads: Sgt. Okeef-san. Okeef-san, thinking of good old day, Kokura, Japan. Item from: George Naohara scrapbook: Korean War and before leaving Japan (csudh_nao_0600). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_04_046_002","extent":"black and white, 4 x 4 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-479","topics":[{"term":"Korean War","id":"466"},{"term":"Military service","id":"296"}],"format":"img","contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Korea","creation":"1950-1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-479-mezzanine-030ef6919e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-345","model":"entity","index":"20 4295/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-345/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-345/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-345-mezzanine-d7de89814b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-345-mezzanine-d7de89814b-a.jpg"},"title":"Emanuel Feuermann seated with Mr. Kitzenger [?]","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Unsurpassed King of the Cello. Feuermann's Long-Awaited Trip to Japan! (Tokyo) October 4, 1934. Emanuel Feuermann, an unparalleled genius cellist known throughout the world who is now at Columbia, and his accompanist Mr. Kitzenger [?] entered Tokyo at 8:25 a.m. on the 4th. Driven from his post as a cello instructor at the Berlin Conservatory by the Nazis last fall, he has been performing in Paris and other European cities, wherever he was invited. He has suddenly embarked on a trip through the Far East, however, and visited Java and Shanghai before his arrival in Japan. He will be performing at the Gunjin Kaikan [what is now the Kudan Kaikan] for five days starting on the 4th. Photograph: 1. (from left) Mr. Kitzenger and Mr. Feuermann at the Imperial Hotel.\"","extent":"2.75W x 4.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-345","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Feuermann, Emanuel"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"October 4, 1934","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Feuermann, Emanuel","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-345-mezzanine-d7de89814b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-242","model":"entity","index":"21 4296/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-242/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-242/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mnobuko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mnobuko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nobuko Miyake-Stoner Interview","description":"Japanese female. Born Feburary 10, 1952, in Hiroshima, Japan. Descendant of survivors of the atomic bombing in 1945. Father was a kamikaze pilot during World War II who was unable to fulfill his mission due to the war's end. Nobuko attended the Hiroshima Jogakuin, a missionary school established for young women. Graduated with an M.A. in Religious Education from the Iliff School of Theology in Denver, Colorado, and then a Master of Divinity and Doctor of Ministry from the School of Theology at Claremont, California. Served as minister in a number of United Methodist churchs in California and Colorado, then served as Senior Pastor at the Harris United Methodist Church in Honolulu, Hawaii, from 2005-2016. After retiring, launched \"House for All,\" a program for underprivileged latch-key children in Hiroshima, Japan.","extent":"01:14:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-242","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":389,"namepart":"Nobuko Miyake-Stoner"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 2, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nobuko Miyake-Stoner narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mnobuko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-322","model":"entity","index":"22 4297/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-322/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-322/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mjohn-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mjohn-01-a.jpg"},"title":"John Kats Marumoto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born 1927 in Terminal Island, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, where father was a fisherman. Lived in Japan for a short time in 1941. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved to Compton after the Japanese Americans were excluded from Terminal Island. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, worked on a fishing boat in Mexico. Drafted into the military in the 1950s and served in Japan. After the war, returned to California.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:18:28","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-322","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":552,"namepart":"John Kats Marumoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009pc74","namepart":"Marumoto, Katsuyuki"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 28, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"John Kats Marumoto narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Marumoto, Katsuyuki 88922nr009pc74","download_large":"denshovh-mjohn-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1003-1","model":"entity","index":"23 4298/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1003-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1003-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-mkiyo_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1003/denshovh-mkiyo_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kiyo Maruyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 28, 1920, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Glendale area, where father ran a gardening business. Was in college at UC Berkeley when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Chicago. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. Returned to California and started an accounting firm. Became involved in many community organizations in Los Angeles.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:00:23","links_children":"ddr-densho-1003-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":616,"namepart":"Kiyo Maruyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009pg9g","namepart":"Maruyama, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Friends of Manzanar Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 24, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kiyo Maruyama narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Maruyama, Kiyoshi 88922nr009pg9g","download_large":"denshovh-mkiyo_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-190-46","model":"segment","index":"24 4299/{'value': 5887, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-190-46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-190-46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Shiosaki Interview Segment 46","description":"Brother's history as a U.S. citizen caught in Japan during World War II
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