{"total":3101,"limit":25,"offset":2300,"prev_offset":2275,"next_offset":2325,"page_size":25,"this_page":93,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=JACL&limit=25&offset=2275","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=JACL&limit=25&offset=2325","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-29-59","model":"entity","index":"0 2300/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-29-59/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-29-59/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-59-1-mezzanine-cdbb83b7a8-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-59-1-mezzanine-cdbb83b7a8-a.jpg"},"title":"An Oral History with Sumiye Takeno, Part I","description":"An oral history with Sumiye Takeno, a current resident of Denver, Colorado. This interview was conducted for the Japanese American Oral History Project by California State University, Fullerton. The purpose of this interview was to gather information regarding Takeno's incarceration and resettlement experience during World War II. Specifically, the interview covers her childhood in Florin, California, her experiences in church and sewing school; her experiences as a nurse's aide at the Manzanar incarceration camp in 1942, detailing camp life, close friends, and recreation; talks about her arranged marriage to her husband, Roy, in 1943 while incarcerated, their engagement party; her Methodist upbringing and faith, her involvement in the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) in the early 1940s; her feelings on \"baishakunin\" or what is known as arranged marriage; her family's roles and actions while living at the camp, her attitude and equipment on and about the camp; comments on her relationship between her husband and herself, her husband's family and their background in Japan, his background living in Fresno, California, size and impact of Roy's family, and change that emanates when a Japanese woman marries into another family; details the importance that medical practicing had on her family life, her husband's health and career in the 1960s while writing as a journalist and acting as an organizer for the JACL; she describes her husband's  jobs for such newspapers like the Denver Post and Rocky Jiho; comments on her social circle after the camp in Manzanar, her husband's local fame as a journalist and for his involvement with JACL; she talks about Roy's leadership position in JACL and his roles in the organization in the early 1950s, her feeling about all the letters of support she received when Roy passed away; explains her move to Denver with Roy in the late 1940s due to his new job as a journalist at the Rocky Shimpo, her housing situations between the late 1940s and 1950s in Denver; discusses the location of the newspaper office, Rocky Shimpo, the restaurants and stores that surrounded the newspaper office, the location of the JACL office in 1946; she describes the JACL administration with Min Yasui's leadership in 1946, her feelings about the name change from \"Denver JACL\" to the Mile High Chapter of the JACL in Denver; discusses her family's frugal techniques, simple life, and forms of transportation post-war; her feelings on the incarceration and its effects on the Japanese American community on a national level, the impact the camps had on the communities after the war; how suburbanization impacted her family starting in 1952, the general neighborhoods in Denver that had the largest Japanese American populations; the experiences that JACL gave her, the social and legislative activities she participated in, and the change to civil rights activism in JACL in the 1960s; her feelings on the issue of redress for the Japanese Americans who were interned during the war, and her official active role in the organization in 1987; talks briefly about Min Yasui and his civil rights activism, and about James (Jim) Omura's leadership when he took over the Rocky Shimpo newspaper in 1947; and her description between the Issei and Nisei Japanese Americans. Transcript is found in item: csufccop_jaoh_0047. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/605\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5282.1_T01</a>","extent":"2:11:02","links_children":"ddr-csujad-29-59","creators":[{"role":"narrator","id":343,"namepart":"Sumiye Takeno"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Hansen, Arthur A."},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"California State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement","id":"120"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations","id":"16"},{"term":"World War II -- Japanese American Citizens League activities","id":"400"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"Religion and churches","id":"29"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Colorado","id":"275"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Weddings","id":"196"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Aftermath","id":"191"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Civil Liberties Act of 1988","id":"525"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Fullerton Center for Oral and Public History","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","location":"Florin, California; Manzanar, California; Denver, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"11/9/2001","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sumiye Takeno narrator \nHansen, Arthur A. interviewer \nCalifornia State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-29-59-1-mezzanine-cdbb83b7a8-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-chijacl-1-18","model":"entity","index":"1 2301/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-chijacl-1-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-chijacl-1-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-chijacl-1/ddr-chijacl-1-18-mezzanine-c5ad9ec074-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-chijacl-1/ddr-chijacl-1-18-mezzanine-c5ad9ec074-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to Perry Miyake from Lindbergh Sata and John Matsumoto","description":"","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-chijacl-1-18","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Evacuation Redress Committee, Seattle JACL Chapter"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006z87c","namepart":"Miyake, Perry Yoshiro"},{"namepart":"Sata, Lindbergh"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, John"}],"contributor":"Chicago Chapter Japanese American Citizens League","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Seattle, Washington;Chicago, Illinois","creation":"December 7, 1975","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Evacuation Redress Committee, Seattle JACL Chapter author Miyake, Perry Yoshiro 88922nr006z87c\nSata, Lindbergh \nMatsumoto, John","download_large":"ddr-chijacl-1-18-mezzanine-c5ad9ec074-a.jpg"},{"id":"82","model":"narrator","index":"2 2302/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/82/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/82/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sshosuke.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sshosuke.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/82/interviews/"},"display_name":"Shosuke Sasaki","bio":"Issei male. Born March 26, 1912, in Yamaguchi-ken, Japan. Immigrated to United States in 1919. Lived in Pomeroy, Washington, and Seattle, Washington, before World War II. Incarcerated at the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Resettled in New York. As a member of the Newspaper Guild, led effort to eliminate pejorative use of \"Jap\" in newspapers. Was a strong critic of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL). After moving to Seattle, was active in formulating the \"Seattle Plan\" for redress in the early 1970s."},{"id":"ddr-densho-523-765","model":"entity","index":"3 2303/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-523-765/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-523-765/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-523/ddr-densho-523-765-mezzanine-c73b692446-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-523/ddr-densho-523-765-mezzanine-c73b692446-a.jpg"},"title":"Report of New England Chapter of the JACL business meeting 7/14/1981","description":"","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-523-765","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Glenn, Gary"},{"namepart":"Kaneda, Kei"},{"namepart":"Kawakami, Mel"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr006007r","namepart":"Sakura, Jon David"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cambridge, Massachusetts","creation":"July 14, 1981","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Glenn, Gary \nKaneda, Kei \nKawakami, Mel \nSakura, Jon David 88922nr006007r","download_large":"ddr-densho-523-765-mezzanine-c73b692446-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-329-1026","model":"entity","index":"4 2304/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-329-1026/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-329-1026/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-329/ddr-densho-329-1026-mezzanine-2d00bdc1aa-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-329/ddr-densho-329-1026-mezzanine-2d00bdc1aa-a.jpg"},"title":"JACL Bulletin 26: Questionnaire for Those Desiring to Return to The Pacific Coast","description":"","extent":"8.5W x 14H","links_children":"ddr-densho-329-1026","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015xg73","namepart":"Domoto, Kaneji"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"September 11, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Domoto, Kaneji 88922nr015xg73","download_large":"ddr-densho-329-1026-mezzanine-2d00bdc1aa-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-377-3041","model":"entity","index":"5 2305/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-377-3041/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-377-3041/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-377/ddr-densho-377-3041-mezzanine-ec6941c47c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-377/ddr-densho-377-3041-mezzanine-ec6941c47c-a.jpg"},"title":"Flyer for Garden Tour fundraiser in support of the JACL work of redress","description":"Gardens on the tour are designed by Kaneji Domoto","extent":"11W x 8.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-377-3041","topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"doc","persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015xg73","namepart":"Domoto, Kaneji"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"New York","creation":"May 14, 1988","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Domoto, Kaneji 88922nr015xg73","download_large":"ddr-densho-377-3041-mezzanine-ec6941c47c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-143-209","model":"entity","index":"6 2306/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-143-209/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-143-209/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-143/ddr-densho-143-209-mezzanine-2c8f12cd3b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-143/ddr-densho-143-209-mezzanine-2c8f12cd3b-a.jpg"},"title":"Rohwer Outpost Vol. V No. 31 (October 11, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Fire Breaks Out Sat. Night in MP Section\" (p. 1), \"Evacuee Opens Law Office in Chicago\" (p. 1), \"Seek Issei, Nisei for Munitions Depot Work. Trio to Start Sign-ups\" (p. 1), \"JACL Reports: Supreme Court to Hear Korematsu, Endo Cases\" (p. 1).","extent":"1168W x 2049H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-143-209","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Rohwer Outpost","id":"213"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"October 11, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-143-209-mezzanine-2c8f12cd3b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-150-9","model":"entity","index":"7 2307/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-150-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-150-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-150/ddr-densho-150-9-mezzanine-3fcb4ab82d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-150/ddr-densho-150-9-mezzanine-3fcb4ab82d-a.jpg"},"title":"Colorado Times Vol. 31, No. 4296 (April 12, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Featuring... Nisei-Grams\"; \"Nisei GIs Recuperating at Vancouver, Washington\"; \"Nisei Coaches All Women's Basketball League\"; \"Saburo Kido, Nat'l JACL Prexy, Here\"; \"New Photo Studio Opens Here\"; \"Nisei Attorney Opens Law Office in Sacramento\"; \"Couple Found to Adopt Twins Born to Nisei in Chicago.\"","extent":"1523W x 2145H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-150-9","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"April 12, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-150-9-mezzanine-3fcb4ab82d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-229-248","model":"entity","index":"8 2308/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-229-248/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-229-248/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-229/ddr-densho-229-248-mezzanine-ea7290a677-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-229/ddr-densho-229-248-mezzanine-ea7290a677-a.jpg"},"title":"The Northwest Times Vol. 4 No. 80 (October 7, 1950)","description":"\"Canadian Japanese Unit Submits Eight-Point Proposal Calling for More Funds for Wartime Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Memorial Monument in Rose City will Salute 14 Nisei GI War Dead; Dedication Rites to be Oct. 30\" (p. 1), \"M. Masaoka is \"Nisei of Year' at JACL Confab\" (p. 1).","extent":"16W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-densho-229-248","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Fukei, Budd"}],"topics":[{"term":"Military service","id":"296"},{"term":"Military service -- Veterans' organizations","id":"19"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Japanese Canadians","id":"200"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"World War II -- Economic losses","id":"59"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Aftermath","id":"191"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 7, 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fukei, Budd publisher","download_large":"ddr-densho-229-248-mezzanine-ea7290a677-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-18-32","model":"entity","index":"9 2309/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-18-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-18-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-32-mezzanine-70634f60cb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-32-mezzanine-70634f60cb-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 23 No. 6 (August 10, 1946)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Application for Naturalization Will Be Accepted from Issei By Immigration Department\" (p. 1), \"California Judge Restrains State Body from Restricting Rights of Issei Fishermen\" (p. 1), \"Lack of Housing Temporarily Halts Canadian Movement\" (p. 3), \"JACL Chapter Reactived in Los Angeles\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-18-32","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 10, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-18-32-mezzanine-70634f60cb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-37","model":"entity","index":"10 2310/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-37-mezzanine-906f2c4e84-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-37-mezzanine-906f2c4e84-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 29 No. 12 (September 17, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Issei citizenship Proposal Passed by Subcommittee. Long Deadlock Broken as Walter Resolution Approved By McCarran's Subgroup\" (p. 1), \"JACL ADC Asks President To Cancel Plan to Appoint Bendetsen to High Army Post\" (p. 2), \"Tule Renunciants in Japan Seek U.S. Citizenship\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-37","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"September 17, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-37-mezzanine-906f2c4e84-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-22-31","model":"entity","index":"11 2311/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-22-31/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-22-31/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-31-mezzanine-5d41489791-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-31-mezzanine-5d41489791-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 31 No. 5 (August 5, 1950)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Hosokawa Leaves for Korea as First War Correspondent in History of Denver Post\" (p. 1), \"JACL Joins Call for City Ordinance Banning Race Bias in Slum Clearance Program\" (p. 1), \"Justice Department Plans to Open New Evacuee Claims Offices in Chicago, Washington\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-22-31","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 5, 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-22-31-mezzanine-5d41489791-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-24-15","model":"entity","index":"12 2312/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-24-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-24-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-24/ddr-pc-24-15-mezzanine-f1bdf47914-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-24/ddr-pc-24-15-mezzanine-f1bdf47914-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 34 No. 15 (April 5, 1952)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Senate Committee Drops Fund For Compromise Payments From Supplemental Budget\" (p. 1), \"National JACL Asks Video Industry to Sift Hollywood Films for Anti-Minority Bias\" (p. 5), \"The High Cost of Prejudice\" (p. 5), \"Court Rules Deportees Must Apply for Travel Documents\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-24-15","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"April 5, 1952","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-24-15-mezzanine-f1bdf47914-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-25-19","model":"entity","index":"13 2313/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-25-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-25-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-19-mezzanine-7517ccd870-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-25/ddr-pc-25-19-mezzanine-7517ccd870-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 36 No. 19 (May 8, 1953)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL urges attorney general to drop 21 proscribed Japanese organization on list\" (p. 1), \"First Japanese quota immigrant volunteers into U.S. air force\" (p. 1), \"Phoenix convention 'best ever'\" (p. 4), \"Hawaii's Caucasian population figures may be inaccurate, decrease not as fast\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-25-19","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 8, 1953","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-25-19-mezzanine-7517ccd870-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-26-23","model":"entity","index":"14 2314/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-26-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-26-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-23-mezzanine-e14dd5304f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-23-mezzanine-e14dd5304f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 38 No. 23 (June 4, 1954)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Federal judge rules loss of citizenship status unconstitutional\" (p. 1), \"Increasingly mixed-up racial breakdown of Hawaii births solved -- Territory Health Dept. decides to stop such statistics\" (p. 3), \"Midwest District Council proposes own plan to incorporate Issei division in national JACL\" (p. 4).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-26-23","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 4, 1954","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-26-23-mezzanine-e14dd5304f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-32-33","model":"entity","index":"15 2315/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-32-33/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-32-33/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-33-mezzanine-9a2b0c4235-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-33-mezzanine-9a2b0c4235-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 51, No. 7 (August 12, 1960)","description":"Select article titles: \" Keep partisan politics out of civil rights bill, JACL asks\" (p.1); \"USIA director in director believes June riots of Tokyo students not typical of basic attitude of Japanese toward Americans\" (p. 3); \"Japanese language disappearing among Nisei in Canada, researchers report\" (p. 7)","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-32-33","creators":[{"role":"Japanese American Citizen League","namepart":"publisher"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Japanese Canadians -- Life in Canada","id":"382"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"08/12/1960","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Japanese American Citizen League","download_large":"ddr-pc-32-33-mezzanine-9a2b0c4235-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-32-8","model":"entity","index":"16 2316/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-32-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-32-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-8-mezzanine-293e0ba302-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-8-mezzanine-293e0ba302-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 50 No. 8 (February 19, 1960)","description":"Select article titles: \"40,000 Japanese Admitted to U.S. in Past Decade\" (p.1); \"Story of Sansei co-ed 'blackbaited' from college sorority because of ancestry places meaning in JACL youth program\" (p.3); \"'Cap' Tamura promoted county counsel for Orange County, on staff since 1948\" (p.8)","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-32-8","creators":[{"role":"Japanese American Citizen League","namepart":"publisher"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"02/19/1960","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Japanese American Citizen League","download_large":"ddr-pc-32-8-mezzanine-293e0ba302-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-32-11","model":"entity","index":"17 2317/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-32-11/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-32-11/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-11-mezzanine-a73324a0dd-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-11-mezzanine-a73324a0dd-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 50, No. 11 (March 11, 1960)","description":"Select article titles: \"No racial, color discrimination case reported during Squaw Valley Olympics\" (p.1); \"Newsman who sent to U.S. first story of 442nd in combat addresses Monterrey JACL\" (p.3); \"Japanese artist completes 30-scroll set of Chinese scenes as gift to Columbia\" (p.8)","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-32-11","creators":[{"role":"Japanese American Citizen League","namepart":"publisher"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts","id":"180"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Journalism","id":"360"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","id":"442"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"03/11/1960","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Japanese American Citizen League","download_large":"ddr-pc-32-11-mezzanine-a73324a0dd-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-33-7","model":"entity","index":"18 2318/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-33-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-33-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-7-mezzanine-bb95c201ee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-33/ddr-pc-33-7-mezzanine-bb95c201ee-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 52, No. 7 (February 17, 1961)","description":"Selected article titles: \"San Jose to Greet 174 Teams for National JACL Bowling Tournament Mar. 6-11 at Mel's Palm Bowl: Congressman Inouye to Address Awards Fete at Fairgrounds\" (p. 1), \"Washington Newsletter: Minorities in the Administration\" (p. 1), and \"Puyallup Valley's Issei Story Outlined\" (p. 3).","extent":"17.25W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-33-7","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Sports -- Bowling","id":"316"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 17, 1961","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-33-7-mezzanine-bb95c201ee-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-17","model":"entity","index":"19 2319/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-17-mezzanine-ecb7dd4cc3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-17-mezzanine-ecb7dd4cc3-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 60, No. 17 (April 23, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Alan Kumamoto Designated National JACL Youth Director\" (p.1), \"U.S. Agrees to Pay Nisei Family for Personal Effects Lost in Dec. 7 Bombing\" (p.1), \"2 Issei Chosen for Garden Hall of Fame\" (p.1), \"Bitter Young Republicans Get Their Comeuppance\" (p.2).","extent":"17.25W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-17","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"World War II -- Economic losses","id":"59"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Gardening","id":"444"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 23, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-17-mezzanine-ecb7dd4cc3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-38-46","model":"entity","index":"20 2320/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-38-46/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-38-46/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-38/ddr-pc-38-46-mezzanine-b8cfe5f0ac-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-38/ddr-pc-38-46-mezzanine-b8cfe5f0ac-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 63, No. 21 (November 18, 1966)","description":"Select article titles: \"SJR 20 final tab: Yes 414,000; No 391,200\" (p. 1); \"MIS vets ask Army for lifting of secrecy\" (p. 1); \"VFW, 442nd Veterans, West L.A. JACL mark rescue of Lost Texas Battalion\" (p. 3); \"Boston ruling on Chinese students as white rejected\" (p. 5).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-38-46","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Military service -- Veterans' organizations","id":"19"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"11/18/1966","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-38-46-mezzanine-b8cfe5f0ac-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-41-6","model":"entity","index":"21 2321/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-41-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-41-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-41/ddr-pc-41-6-mezzanine-323c266813-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-41/ddr-pc-41-6-mezzanine-323c266813-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol 68, No. 6 (February 7, 1969)","description":"Select article titles: \"JACL public relation aims updated\" (p. 1); \"Orange County bans Hershy's 'Hiroshima'\" (p. 1); \"Canadian Nisei judge unbenched\" (p. 3); \"History of racism on California topic of Kitano speech to Contra Costa 'Clers\" (p. 4); \"Grim Tule Lake WRA riot recalled\" (p. 6).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-41-6","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Nonfiction","id":"244"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"02/07/1969","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-41-6-mezzanine-323c266813-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-26","model":"entity","index":"22 2322/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-26-mezzanine-f8aff9bc51-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-26-mezzanine-f8aff9bc51-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 71, No. 1, (July 3, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nat'l JACL stands on international affairs previewed, backed by EDC\" (p. 1), \"L.A. groups ask board to save Japanese class at high school\" (p. 1), \"Life of evacuees, administrators at Poston recalled by Harvard professor\" (p. 1), \"The name: Yellow Brotherhood\" (p. 1).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-26","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Yates, Sidney"},{"namepart":"Uyeda, Clifford"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Ellen"},{"namepart":"Yamasaki, Karen"},{"namepart":"Shibata, Victor"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Joe Grant"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Sato, Toy"},{"namepart":"Uyemura, Jo Ann Hisayo"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Wakabayashi, Ron"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Toshio"},{"namepart":"Kubo, Jo Ann"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Tsujimura, James"},{"namepart":"Shimasaki, Tom T."},{"namepart":"Furutani, Warren"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 3, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nYates, Sidney \nUyeda, Clifford \nNakamura, Ellen \nYamasaki, Karen \nShibata, Victor \nMasaoka, Joe Grant \nMasaoka, Mike \nSato, Toy \nUyemura, Jo Ann Hisayo \nHosokawa, Bill \nWakabayashi, Ron \nYamaguchi, Toshio \nKubo, Jo Ann \nBeekman, Allan \nGima, Richard \nHenry, Jim \nTsujimura, James \nShimasaki, Tom T. \nFurutani, Warren","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-26-mezzanine-f8aff9bc51-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-44-4","model":"entity","index":"23 2323/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-44-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-44-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-44/ddr-pc-44-4-mezzanine-6f68766b2f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-44/ddr-pc-44-4-mezzanine-6f68766b2f-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 74, No. 4 (February 4, 1972)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Mas Satow Wants to Step Down in '73\" (p.1), \"Chicago 'CL Takes Stand on Reform of Coroner's Office\" (p.1), \"Reversion of Okinawa and JACL\" (p.2), \"Hysteria of Bussing Shrouds Issue\" (p.3), \"Parents Seek Help to Still Campus Tensions\" (p.6).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-44-4","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 4, 1972","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-44-4-mezzanine-6f68766b2f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-44-3","model":"entity","index":"24 2324/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-44-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-44-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-44/ddr-pc-44-3-mezzanine-f66bc7c9e9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-44/ddr-pc-44-3-mezzanine-f66bc7c9e9-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 74, No. 3 (January 28, 1972)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Manzanar Site Approved as State Landmark\" (p.1), \"Mixed Marriages Among Nikkei in California Continuing to Rise\" (p.1), \"Spotlight on Japanese in U.S.: TV Documentary on Minidoka\" (p.1), \"Reversion of Okinawa and JACL\" (p.2), \"Charlie Chan TV Series Exhumed\" (p.3).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-44-3","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Multiracial","id":"337"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Mass media","id":"391"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"January 28, 1972","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-44-3-mezzanine-f66bc7c9e9-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"JACL","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}