{"total":3101,"limit":25,"offset":3025,"prev_offset":3000,"next_offset":3050,"page_size":25,"this_page":122,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=JACL&limit=25&offset=3000","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=JACL&limit=25&offset=3050","objects":[{"id":"ddr-pc-15-21","model":"entity","index":"0 3025/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-21/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-21/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-21-mezzanine-a0057d5a37-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-21-mezzanine-a0057d5a37-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 16 No. 21 (May 27, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"General Emmons to Succeed Gen. DeWitt, Representative from California, 'Understands'\" (p. 1), \"Dies Committee Opens Attack On Japanese American Loyalty\" (p. 1), \"Mrs. Roosevelt For Equality on Immigration Laws\" (p. 1), \"Utah Senator Expresses Faith in Ability of Nisei Soldiers\" (p. 1), \"California War Council Adopts Resolution Opposing Return Of Evacuees for Duration of War\" (p. 2), \"JACL Leaders Meet With War Department, WRA Officials\" (p. 3), \"Wirin Reports Supreme Court Hearings on Evacuation Cases\" (p. 3), \"Camp Shelby Troops Reported Setting Fast Pace for Officers\" (p. 3), \"IPR Research Associate Surveys History of Nisei Problems; Discusses Outlook for Future\" (p. 5), \"Seattle NAACP Hears Report On Court Hearing; Gives Aid\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-21","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"May 27, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-21-mezzanine-a0057d5a37-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-17-4","model":"entity","index":"1 3026/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-17-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-17-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-4-mezzanine-710ab35107-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-4-mezzanine-710ab35107-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 20 No. 4 (January 27, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"L.A. Mayor Welcomes Nisei\" (p. 1), \"Placer Evacuee Family Will Stay on Farm Despite Threats, Violence from Night-Riders\" (p. 1), \"National Legion Commander Urges Oregon Post Replace Nisei Names on Honor Roll\" (p. 2), \"L.A. Market Official Denies Deal With Teamsters Union To Freeze Out Nisei Workers\" (p. 2), \"Acts of Violence Deplored by Leader of Anti-Evacuee Group\" (p. 2), \"First Japanese Alien Gets California Business License\" (p. 3), \"Japanese Americans Go All Out for Victory. 110 Nisei Aid in War Effort At Tooele Ordnance Depot\" (p. 5), \"Ogden Nisei to File Test Case on City's License Ban\" (p. 7), \"JACL to Stress Resettlement During 1945, Declares Kido\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-17-4","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"January 27, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-17-4-mezzanine-710ab35107-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-25","model":"entity","index":"2 3027/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-25-mezzanine-0abd28e18e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-25-mezzanine-0abd28e18e-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 28 No. 25 (June 25, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Japan Supreme Court Rules on Nisei Case. Upsets Ruling Which Permitted Divestiture of Japanese Citizenship\" (p. 1), \"20th Century-Fox May Film Documentary Story of Nisei\" (p. 1), \"JACL ADC Urges Civil Rights Laws as Bulwark Against Mass Evacuation in Future\" (p. 1), \"Japanese Canadians Take Part in British Columbia Elections For First Time in History\" (p. 2), \"Declare Fear Prevents Many Evacuees from Filing Claims\" (p. 2), \"Nisei, Negro Families May Try 'Yardville' Project in Seattle\" (p. 3), \"U.S. Governors Conference Recommends Passage of Bill For Equality in Naturalization\" (p. 3), \"Nisei Strandees Ask Recognition of U.S. Status\" (p. 3), \"Plan Survey on Public Attitude Toward Nisei, Others in Seattle\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-25","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"June 25, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-25-mezzanine-0abd28e18e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-4","model":"entity","index":"3 3028/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-4-mezzanine-01bab0deef-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-4-mezzanine-01bab0deef-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 42, No. 4 (January 27, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"If Revisions Being Contemplated, 'Fair Share' Urged for Far East in Eisenhower Message on Immigration\" (p. 1), \"Californians enter evacuation claims bill in 2d session\" (p. 1), \"Virginia court rejects U.S. Supreme Court order to develop Ham Say Naim case\" (p. 1), \"$13,000 in nation-wide contribution acknowledged by Marysville flood group\" (p. 2), \"Deny Ft. Ord GI married to Japanese right to buy $16,000 Monterey home\" (p. 3), \"Colorado chapters of Ft. Lupton, Mile-Hi, San Luis Valley, Arkansas Valley active, in good hands, JACL enthusiasm high\" (p. 5), \"Prejudice on the Campus\" (p.8), \"School and desegregation: tremendous responsibilities facing congressmen pointed out when voting on bill & amendments\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-4","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Fujii, Kimi"},{"namepart":"Hachiya, Hiram"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Hiraga, Rose"},{"namepart":"O'Reilly, Hugh F."},{"namepart":"Yokohari, Mitsuma"},{"namepart":"Yamazaki, Minoru"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Hatfield, James R."},{"namepart":"Yabuki, Jean"},{"namepart":"Davis, William T."},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Joichi, Max"},{"namepart":"Kaneko, Kow"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Amino, Yosh"},{"namepart":"Kasai, Fum"},{"namepart":"Mattocks, Billy"},{"namepart":"Shimada, Fuzzy"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Kamada, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Fukuchi, Fred K."},{"namepart":"Goto, Taro"},{"namepart":"Sato, Shoichi Henry"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"January 27, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Fujii, Kimi \nHachiya, Hiram \nHonda, Harry K. \nKushida, Tats \nHosokawa, Bill \nHiraga, Rose \nO'Reilly, Hugh F. \nYokohari, Mitsuma \nYamazaki, Minoru \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nHatfield, James R. \nYabuki, Jean \nDavis, William T. \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nJoichi, Max \nKaneko, Kow \nOgawa, Elmer \nSatow, Masao \nAmino, Yosh \nKasai, Fum \nMattocks, Billy \nShimada, Fuzzy \nMori, Henry \nKamada, Tamotsu \nFukuchi, Fred K. \nGoto, Taro \nSato, Shoichi Henry \nTajiri, Larry S. \nMasaoka, Mike","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-4-mezzanine-01bab0deef-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-29-4","model":"entity","index":"4 3029/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-29-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-29-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-4-mezzanine-64ae6cddb9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-4-mezzanine-64ae6cddb9-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 44, No. 4 (January 25, 1957)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Builders using gov't financing sued for race bias in selling tract homes\" (p. 1); \"Eisenhower urges statehood for Hawaii & Alaska\" (p.1); \"Japan refugee returns home after year stay in California, in Uncle Sam uniform\" (p. 1); \"Nisei opera soloist set for S.F. season\" (p. 2); \"Temporary farm worker program extended for Mexicans; contract for 60,000 Filipinos under same plan signed\" (p. 3); \"Tulare County JACL honors newly naturalized Issei citizens\" (p. 5); \"One-act play adapted from Japanese folk tale staged by Nisei wins critic acclaim\" (p. 7); 3 Nisei, 1 Naturalized Issei Nominated By Ike To Gov't Posts\" (p. 8); \"Nisei going to Japan 'bride hunting' increases\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-29-4","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil liberties","id":"233"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics -- Hawaiian statehood","id":"236"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Music","id":"183"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Theater","id":"256"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- San Francisco","id":"273"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Filipino American identity","id":"456"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"},{"term":"Japan -- United States civilians","id":"380"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"01/25/1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-29-4-mezzanine-64ae6cddb9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-13","model":"entity","index":"5 3030/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-13-mezzanine-dadc0fa32e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-13-mezzanine-dadc0fa32e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 48, No. 13 (March 27, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Colorado passes fair housing legislation\" (p. 1), \"Ill-advised evacuees failing to file claim may get chance\" (p. 1), \"Personal effects vested by U.S. up for sale, protested\" (p. 1), \"Bill introduced to revoke license of biased real estaters\" (p. 1), \"Cal. Assembly votes to outlaw bias in gov't aided housing\" (p. 1), \"Immigration service issues special papers to strandee to settle citizenship\" (p. 3), \"Judge who fought evacuation rule dies\" (p. 3), \"Eden Township JACL advises international relations issues be handled on individual basis, sees on workable policy\" (p. 4), \"Importance of U.S.-Japan relations stressed by Masaoka at Portland dinner\" (p. 4), \"Nagoya-area Nisei residents organize mutual aid society\" (p. 6).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-13","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics -- Hawaiian statehood","id":"236"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Mayeda, Fred"},{"namepart":"Hayasaki, Phil"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Denman, William"},{"namepart":"Marutani, William"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Nakauchi, Mark"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Akira"},{"namepart":"Shiba, Tak"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Roy T."},{"namepart":"Kosobayashi, Tomo"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Shig"},{"namepart":"Nagamatsu, Tom"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Naoyoshi"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Yonemoto, Ted"},{"namepart":"Tatsuno, Dave"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"March 27, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Mayeda, Fred \nHayasaki, Phil \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred \nHosokawa, Bill \nDenman, William \nMarutani, William \nMasaoka, Mike \nNakauchi, Mark \nHayashi, Akira \nShiba, Tak \nYoshida, Roy T. \nKosobayashi, Tomo \nSakamoto, Shig \nNagamatsu, Tom \nKikuchi, Naoyoshi \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nOgawa, Elmer \nYonemoto, Ted \nTatsuno, Dave","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-13-mezzanine-dadc0fa32e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-39-35","model":"entity","index":"6 3031/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-39-35/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-39-35/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-35-mezzanine-1682ca2d2c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-35-mezzanine-1682ca2d2c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 65, No. 11 [8] (August 25, 1967)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Military role over civilians during wartime not functional\" (p. 1), \"Sansei police officer doesn't rely on arms but 'self-control' in arrests\" (p. 1), \"Japanese specialty store, attractively groomed, may be way for stemming core city deterioration\" (p. 1), \"What the Negro youngsters hear of 'black' race\" (p. 3), \"Loren Miller helped turn the tide of U.S. Supreme Court on racial matters\" (p. 3), \"Anti-poverty program not responsible for city unrest\" (p. 3), \"Negro middle-class unlike Nisei middle-class, still faces bias\" (p. 3), \"Chapter comments on JACL role in anti-miscegenation repeal\" (p. 3), \"Role of Nisei in civil rights today is to create climate of right thinking\" (p. 4).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-39-35","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Colen, B.D."},{"namepart":"Hotta, Yosh"},{"namepart":"Matsunaga, Spark"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Okura, Patrick"},{"namepart":"Miller, Loren"},{"namepart":"Stevens, Will"},{"namepart":"Kunitsugu, Kats"},{"namepart":"Jenkins, Ray"},{"namepart":"Mineta, Norman"},{"namepart":"Stevens, Will"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, Alan"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Togasaki, Misu"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Horita, Kaz"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 25, 1967","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nColen, B.D. \nHotta, Yosh \nMatsunaga, Spark \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nOkura, Patrick \nMiller, Loren \nStevens, Will \nKunitsugu, Kats \nJenkins, Ray \nMineta, Norman \nStevens, Will \nKumamoto, Alan \nMatsui, Jeffrey \nHenry, Jim \nTogasaki, Misu \nGima, Richard \nHonda, Harry K. \nSatow, Masao \nHorita, Kaz","download_large":"ddr-pc-39-35-mezzanine-1682ca2d2c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-40-37","model":"entity","index":"7 3032/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-40-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-40-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-40/ddr-pc-40-37-mezzanine-72fcf213c1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-40/ddr-pc-40-37-mezzanine-72fcf213c1-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 67, No. 11 (September 13, 1968)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Tutorial program natural for Sansei\" (p. 1), \"Monterey Park Nisei threatened over telephone\" (p. 1), \"Polish, Italian groups to fight defamation on TV\" (p. 1), \"Floor view of Republican convention excites Nisei\" (p. 1), \"How the Japanese Americans were treated in Arizona in mid-'30s and WW2 recalled after woman's question\" (p. 1), \"Sansei widow trains as therapist to carry on husband's work in Army\" (p. 2), \"Colusa celebrates its centennial, recall heydays of Issei rice barons\" (p. 3), \"Ralph Emerson and other American influences on Japan thought recalled\" (p. 3), \"Jr. JACL 2nd biennial convention now history, may be springboard for formation of Young Adults groups\" (p. 4).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-40-37","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Hanson, Sam"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Stephen"},{"namepart":"Weadock, J.F."},{"namepart":"Gordon, Harold"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Emerson, Ralph"},{"namepart":"Eto, Robin"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Yamauchi, Gary"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Charles"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, Alan"},{"namepart":"Nikaido, Roger"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 13, 1968","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Enomoto, Jerry \nHanson, Sam \nNakamura, Stephen \nWeadock, J.F. \nGordon, Harold \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nEmerson, Ralph \nEto, Robin \nGima, Richard \nYamauchi, Gary \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakahashi, Charles \nKumamoto, Alan \nNikaido, Roger \nMatsui, Jeffrey","download_large":"ddr-pc-40-37-mezzanine-72fcf213c1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-41-51","model":"entity","index":"8 3033/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-41-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-41-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-41/ddr-pc-41-51-mezzanine-c3f0725b1e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-41/ddr-pc-41-51-mezzanine-c3f0725b1e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 69, No. 25 (December 19,1969)","description":"Select article titles: \"Brief History of Japanese in Colusa County: Shadow of Its Former Self\" (A p. 1); \"New history reveals Issei as ideal builders in America despite variances\" (A p. 9);  \"For Better Americans in a Greater America\" (D. p. 11); \"In a Democracy laws are the people's safeguard\" (Supplement p. 3); \"The Japanese American: Attainment of Maturity\" (Supplement p. 11).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-41-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics -- Political systems and ideologies","id":"448"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"12/19/1969","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-41-51-mezzanine-c3f0725b1e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-18","model":"entity","index":"9 3034/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-18-mezzanine-56e3bebe8d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-18-mezzanine-56e3bebe8d-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 70, No. 18 (May 8, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"What are social service needs in the community?\" (p. 1), \"Prospects dim for resolution urging Elks to open membership\" (p. 1), \"Seattle Central Area residents frightened by bomb terrorism\" (p. 1), \"Racial bias, distortions noted in three Calif. state textbooks\" (p. 1), \"Title II campaign: Hearings resume May 11 with Nixon man on call\" (p. 1), \"Black-dominated city council backs Title II repeal\" (p. 3), \"Roybal asks state supreme court to remove judge for Latin slur\" (p. 3), \"Neighborhood School Policy vs. Bussing\" (p. 4), \"Riverside JACL asks city council act on funding local fair housing bureau\" (p. 4), \"Oriental club organized in Seattle urging youth to work, not to protest\" (p. 5).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-18","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Lester Koe"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Don"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Stirling"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 8, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nYoshida, Lester Koe \nHayashi, Don \nGima, Richard \nHenry, Jim \nSakamoto, Stirling \nBeekman, Allan","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-18-mezzanine-56e3bebe8d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-56-29","model":"entity","index":"10 3035/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-56-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-56-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-29-mezzanine-3a3daac933-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-56/ddr-pc-56-29-mezzanine-3a3daac933-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 99, No. 4 (July 27, 1984)","description":"Includes Special Women's Concerns Supplement. Selected article titles: \"Asian Demos demand recognition from party\" (p. 1), \"Will Asians get any 'beef' from Mondale?\" (p. 1), \"NCJAR to appeal dismissal of class-action suit\" (p. 2), \"Chin killer, defense attorneys say verdict unfair\" (p. 2), \"Ariyoshi, Noguchi and Wada chosen Japanese Americans of the Biennium\" (p. 3), \"Little Tokyo's 'Royalty'\" (p. 4), \"Nakashima running for v.p. of general operations\" (p. 5), \"Observations on the House Subcommittee Hearings\" (p. 9), \"The Significance of 'Community' for Women Writers of Color\" (p. A-1), \"A Personal Perspective on Growing Older\" (p. A-1), \"The Asian/Pacific Woman's Uniqueness\" (p. A-2), \"Taking on Leadership Roles in the JACL\" (p. A-4).","extent":"11W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-56-29","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese Americans Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 27, 1984","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese Americans Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-56-29-mezzanine-3a3daac933-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-10-6","model":"entity","index":"11 3036/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-10-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-10-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-6-mezzanine-35d71418ab-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-10/ddr-densho-10-6-mezzanine-35d71418ab-a.jpg"},"title":"President Reagan signing the Civil Liberties Act of 1988","description":"Onlookers watch as President Ronald Reagan signs the Civil Liberties Act of 1988. Left to right: Senator Spark Matsunaga (Hawaii), Representative Norman Mineta (California), Representative Patsy Saiki (Hawaii), Senator Pete Wilson (California), Representative. Don Young (Alaska), Representative Robert Matsui (California), Representative Bill Lowery (California), and Harry Kajihara, President, National JACL. The man in the back is unidentified. \r\n</p><p>\r\nThe Civil Liberties Act of 1988 was enacted to redress the wrongs committed by the U.S. government against Japanese Americans during World War II. The act called for a formal, written apology from the president and $20,000 in compensation to each surviving camp inmate. The recommendations were made by the government-appointed Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians.","extent":"2660W x 1886H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-10-6","topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Impact of redress movement","id":"116"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Matsunaga, Spark"},{"namepart":"Mineta, Norman"},{"namepart":"Saiki, Patsy"},{"namepart":"Wilson, Pete"},{"namepart":"Young, Don"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Robert"},{"namepart":"Lowery, Bill"},{"namepart":"Kajihara, Harry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Washington, D.C.","creation":"August 10, 1988","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsunaga, Spark \nMineta, Norman \nSaiki, Patsy \nWilson, Pete \nYoung, Don \nMatsui, Robert \nLowery, Bill \nKajihara, Harry","download_large":"ddr-densho-10-6-mezzanine-35d71418ab-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-30","model":"entity","index":"12 3037/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hitoshi H. Kajihara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 12, 1928. Incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Served as fundraising chair for the Japanese American Citizens League's Legislative Education Committee from 1984 to 1985 and raised over half a million dollars for the redress effort. Became president of the National JACL in 1986.<p>(This interview was conducted at the Voices of Japanese American Redress Conference, held on the UCLA campus and sponsored by the UCLA Asian American Studies Center and the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research. Because of the full conference schedule, our interviews were limited to one hour. The interviews therefore focused primarily on a single topic, namely, the narrator's role in the redress movement.)","extent":"00:36:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-30","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":34,"namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H."},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zq65","namepart":"Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"University of CA, Los Angeles","creation":"September 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kajihara, Hitoshi H. narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Kajihara, Hitoshi Harry 88922nr015zq65","download_large":"denshovh-khitoshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-122","model":"entity","index":"13 3038/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-122/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-122/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-122-mezzanine-205b4094c0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-122-mezzanine-205b4094c0-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. IV No. 34 (December 22, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Makes Christmas Whiter for Colonists\" (p. 1), \"2,500 Gifts Received Here\" (p. 1), \"Coverly is New Director\" (p. 1), \"Ol' Saint Nicholas Visits Colony Nursery School Christmas Party\" (p. 1), \"Dispatch Vacation\" (p. 1), \"Holiday Santaround\" (p. 1), \"\"Sayonara\" Mr. Shirrell\" (p. 2), \"Tulean Dispatch Staff Members Express Holiday Greetings to All Tule Lake Residents\" (p. 2), \"Auditing of Co-op Records Reported\" (p. 3), \"Couple Married in Buddhist Ceremony\" (p. 3), \"Council Rejects Factory Employment Proposals\" (p. 3), \"Outside Domestic Positions Opened\" (p. 3), \"Confiscated Radio Released to Owner\" (p. 3), \"White Xmas Comes to Little Bob: A Tender Story of Warmth and Beauty of White Snow\" (p. 4).","extent":"1284W x 2104H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-122","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Dodd, Donald"},{"namepart":"Shirrell, Elmer L"},{"namepart":"Myer, Dillon S"},{"namepart":"Coverly, Harvey M"},{"namepart":"Cheek, Raymond"},{"namepart":"Matsufuji, Riki"},{"namepart":"Toshima, Roy"},{"namepart":"Koga, Al"},{"namepart":"Cook, John D"},{"namepart":"Imazeki, Howard M"},{"namepart":"Tanabe, Frank"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, George J"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Tsuyoshi"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ken"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Toko"},{"namepart":"Otani, Kunio"},{"namepart":"Mayeda, Bryan"},{"namepart":"Seto, Tom"},{"namepart":"Kobukata, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Okada, Eugene"},{"namepart":"Ichikawa, Rose"},{"namepart":"Kawano, George"},{"namepart":"Inukai, Harry"},{"namepart":"Murakami, Katsuro"},{"namepart":"Shintaku, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Inada, Mas"},{"namepart":"Matsuo, James"},{"namepart":"Kurihara, Dick"},{"namepart":"Mizuguchi, Martha"},{"namepart":"Hashida, Teiho"},{"namepart":"Fukui, Shuichi"},{"namepart":"Oshiro, Mary"},{"namepart":"Hagiwara, Tsutomu"},{"namepart":"Hasegawa, Hilo"},{"namepart":"Kumata, Toki"},{"namepart":"Saito, Masae"},{"namepart":"Hikiji, Alyse"},{"namepart":"Bode, Clara M"},{"namepart":"Jacobson, Walter"},{"namepart":"Jentsch, Albert"},{"namepart":"Sofye, Dorothy"},{"namepart":"Egi, Tatsuo"},{"namepart":"O'Suga, Riley"},{"namepart":"Takao, James"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Edwin"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Miyoko"},{"namepart":"Cook, J D"},{"namepart":"Tanabe, Frank S"},{"namepart":"Nishiura, Krituma"},{"namepart":"Hirashima, Tom"},{"namepart":"Fukaye, Lillian"},{"namepart":"Hasebe, T"},{"namepart":"Hirata, I T"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Ben"},{"namepart":"Sugiwara, Kaname"},{"namepart":"Yamaoka, Mary"},{"namepart":"Noma, Arthur"},{"namepart":"Gota, Ben"},{"namepart":"Akizuki, Jim"},{"namepart":"Nakatogawa, Dag"},{"namepart":"Enkoji, Sus"},{"namepart":"Mochizuki, Min"},{"namepart":"Mizone, John"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jiro"},{"namepart":"Gekko, George"},{"namepart":"Fujita, Frank"},{"namepart":"Negi, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Ikeda, F"},{"namepart":"Kurahara, Janus"},{"namepart":"Takuma, Shig"},{"namepart":"Hayashida, Jack"},{"namepart":"Mayeda, Mike"},{"namepart":"Shibata, P A"},{"namepart":"Ikeda, Frank"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 22, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dodd, Donald \nShirrell, Elmer L \nMyer, Dillon S \nCoverly, Harvey M \nCheek, Raymond \nMatsufuji, Riki \nToshima, Roy \nKoga, Al \nCook, John D \nImazeki, Howard M \nTanabe, Frank \nNakamura, George J \nNakamura, Tsuyoshi \nHayashi, Ken \nFujii, Toko \nOtani, Kunio \nMayeda, Bryan \nSeto, Tom \nKobukata, Yuri \nOkada, Eugene \nIchikawa, Rose \nKawano, George \nInukai, Harry \nMurakami, Katsuro \nShintaku, Hideo \nInada, Mas \nMatsuo, James \nKurihara, Dick \nMizuguchi, Martha \nHashida, Teiho \nFukui, Shuichi \nOshiro, Mary \nHagiwara, Tsutomu \nHasegawa, Hilo \nKumata, Toki \nSaito, Masae \nHikiji, Alyse \nBode, Clara M \nJacobson, Walter \nJentsch, Albert \nSofye, Dorothy \nEgi, Tatsuo \nO'Suga, Riley \nTakao, James \nNishimura, Edwin \nNishimura, Miyoko \nCook, J D \nTanabe, Frank S \nNishiura, Krituma \nHirashima, Tom \nFukaye, Lillian \nHasebe, T \nHirata, I T \nYamamoto, Ben \nSugiwara, Kaname \nYamaoka, Mary \nNoma, Arthur \nGota, Ben \nAkizuki, Jim \nNakatogawa, Dag \nEnkoji, Sus \nMochizuki, Min \nMizone, John \nEnomoto, Jiro \nGekko, George \nFujita, Frank \nNegi, Yoshio \nIkeda, F \nKurahara, Janus \nTakuma, Shig \nHayashida, Jack \nMayeda, Mike \nShibata, P A \nIkeda, Frank","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-122-mezzanine-205b4094c0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-145","model":"entity","index":"14 3039/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-145/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-145/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-145-mezzanine-0723c8b5ba-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-145-mezzanine-0723c8b5ba-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. 4 No. 59 (January 28, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Annual Co-op Membership Meeting Sat.\" (p. 1), \"'Gay Desperado' Is Next Film\" (p. 1), \"$84 is Donated to Junior Red Cross\" (p. 1), \"Block Depots Are Opened\" (p. 1), \"College Level Registration: Psychology Class Sign-up is Friday\" (p. 1), \"National Confab Minutes: JACL Meeting is Next Thurs.\" (p. 1), \"First Aid Class Will Be Held\" (p. 1), \"WRA Is Seeking to Rent Typewriters\" (p. 1), \"Baltimore Sun Lauds Nisei Battalion at Camp McCoy: Rather Have These 100 Than Any Other -- Capt. Andrew Fraser\" (p. 2), \"Soldiers Popular\" (p. 2), \"Clothing Unit to Make 450 Service Flags\" (p. 3), \"Domestic Jobs Dominate List\" (p. 3), \"Sanitary Corps Constantly Combat Projects Unhealthy Conditions\" (p. 3).","extent":"1284W x 2127H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-145","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kurahara, �Jan�"},{"namepart":"Thomas, Helen"},{"namepart":"Rosewill, Evelyn"},{"namepart":"Sakoda, James"},{"namepart":"Connor, F L"},{"namepart":"Busselle, C M"},{"namepart":"Fraser, Andrew"},{"namepart":"Clark, Blake"},{"namepart":"Kisuha, Jack"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ken"},{"namepart":"Kawashima, Aiko"},{"namepart":"Francis, J"},{"namepart":"Kaya, Alice"},{"namepart":"Carson, A B"},{"namepart":"Imai, Fred"},{"namepart":"Naito, Kaz"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Joice"},{"namepart":"Light, Emily"},{"namepart":"Abe, Morris"},{"namepart":"Naito, Nobu"},{"namepart":"Watanabe, Shig"},{"namepart":"Ichihashi, Woody"},{"namepart":"Shibata, Kuni"},{"namepart":"Goda, Alice"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Milton"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Bruce"},{"namepart":"Hiraoka, Harry"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Shig"},{"namepart":"Fukiage, Haru"},{"namepart":"Hyogo, Thelma"},{"namepart":"Nakata, Masako"},{"namepart":"Tsuchida, Nobuko"},{"namepart":"Fukiage, Eddie"},{"namepart":"Tsutsumi, Kenny"},{"namepart":"Sakada, Mas"},{"namepart":"Sakada, Shizu"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Sakae"},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Harold"},{"namepart":"Yokote, Roy"},{"namepart":"Sato, May"},{"namepart":"Kato, Kimi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"January 28, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kurahara, �Jan� \nThomas, Helen \nRosewill, Evelyn \nSakoda, James \nConnor, F L \nBusselle, C M \nFraser, Andrew \nClark, Blake \nKisuha, Jack \nHayashi, Ken \nKawashima, Aiko \nFrancis, J \nKaya, Alice \nCarson, A B \nImai, Fred \nNaito, Kaz \nKawamoto, Joice \nLight, Emily \nAbe, Morris \nNaito, Nobu \nWatanabe, Shig \nIchihashi, Woody \nShibata, Kuni \nGoda, Alice \nMatsumoto, Milton \nKawamoto, Bruce \nHiraoka, Harry \nSakamoto, Shig \nFukiage, Haru \nHyogo, Thelma \nNakata, Masako \nTsuchida, Nobuko \nFukiage, Eddie \nTsutsumi, Kenny \nSakada, Mas \nSakada, Shizu \nHayashi, Sakae \nTakahashi, Harold \nYokote, Roy \nSato, May \nKato, Kimi","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-145-mezzanine-0723c8b5ba-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-163","model":"entity","index":"15 3040/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-163/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-163/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-163-mezzanine-45911329fc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-163-mezzanine-45911329fc-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. II No. 5 (January 16, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Co-op Board's Approval Sets Stage for Printed Irrigator\" (p. 1), \"Evacuee Allowances Held Not Taxable\" (p. 1), \"Windy Wasn't It?\" (p. 1), \"Excavation Starts Soon for Schools\" (p. 1), \"Open Forum Slated to Acquaint Issei With Relocation Problems\" (p. 2), \"Ice Carnival Off: Weather, Vandals Blamed\" (p. 3), \"Occupational Survey Slated\" (p. 3), \"Warning is Given Midnight Romances\" (p. 4), \"Sewage Pumps Received Here from Chicago\" (p. 4), \"Caution Signs Must Not be Disturbed\" (p. 4), \"No Private Enterprise Allowed - Lee\" (p. 4), \"Young People's Idle Haven Planned at Heart Mountain\" (p. 5), \"Joint Committee of JACL Chapters Meeting Monday\" (p. 7), \"Utah Senate Bill Seeks Property Rights for Aliens\" (p. 7).","extent":"1188W x 1984H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-163","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"January 16, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-163-mezzanine-45911329fc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-22","model":"entity","index":"16 3041/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-22-mezzanine-58fa4819f3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-22-mezzanine-58fa4819f3-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. II No. 1 (January 6, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Worry Over Labor Loss\" (p. 1), \"No Major Change In Policy Planned By Joseph Beeson\" (p. 1), \"May Apply to Rejoin Families\" (p. 1), \"Eligibility Status Of Evacuees For Cash Grants Is Explained\" (p. 1), \"11 Students Relocated In Past 3 Weeks\" (p. 3), \"21 Families Assigned To Block 44 To Date\" (p. 3), \"Players Sought For Project Orchestra\" (p. 3), \"Return to Coast Opposed by 31% of Coast Residents, Gallup Poll Survey Reveals\" (p. 4), \"Beauty Equipment Purchase Is Urged\" (p. 5), \"Plans Call For United JACL Here\" (p. 5), \"Understanding Hits New High -- Schmoe\" (p. 6), \"Hunt's Population Now Totals 9,128\" (p. 7), \"School Tots Safeguarded Thru Patrol\" (p. 7).","extent":"1263W x 2122H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-22","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"January 6, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-22-mezzanine-58fa4819f3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-329-950","model":"entity","index":"17 3042/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-329-950/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-329-950/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-329/ddr-densho-329-950-mezzanine-fdeaca9c94-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-329/ddr-densho-329-950-mezzanine-fdeaca9c94-a.jpg"},"title":"Kaneji Domoto Diary, 1942","description":"Kaneji's diary from March 6, 1942 - October 7, 1942, spanning the Domoto family's time from being at home in California to about a month after arrival at Amache. Early pages of the diary resemble a notebook loosely structured by date and containing a mixture of daily activities, accounting, notes from work at the nursery, and, as they prepare to leave for the assembly center, packing lists. Kan and Sally's first child Mikiko was about one month old. The first note explicitly mentioning discriminatory legislation against Japanese Americans is on Monday, March 23, when Kan changes plans after learning that the curfew has gone into effect. On April 10 there is a draft of a letter to Frank Lloyd Wright asking if he can rejoin the fellowship at Taliesin in the summer and bring his wife and child, to which Wright replies in the affirmative. (Kan would write to the Provost Marshall on April 27 enclosing Wright's invitation and asking permission to go to Wisconsin instead of to camp, but the result does not materialize in 1942). The family leaves for Merced Assembly Center on May 13, and the bulk of the diary covers the time they spent there until leaving for Amache on September 1st, 1942. During this time Kan worked on outfitting their living quarters and helping Sally take care of their daughter Miki, who was three months old and had a worrying skin condition, before becoming involved in a number of committees related to recreational activities and crafts and taking a job as a teacher of architecture and landscape architecture. The activities and governance of those committees dominate the middle and later pages of the diary. Other common topics include meals, showers, recreational activities like dances and talent shows, crafts and projects, childcare, holidays, his relationship with his wife Sally (Fujii) Domoto, various other social and familial relationships, and his building and carpentry projects. Also included are occasional sketches of designs he is working on and detailed order lists from Sears and Roebuck and Montgomery Ward. On Tuesday, August 25, his sisters Wak and Yuri left for Amache with his father, and Kan, Sally, and Miki followed a week later on September 1st. The rest of the diary concerns his involvement with the planning and construction of the barracks at Amache, as well as getting settled in the living quarters with family.","extent":"5.5W x 8.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-329-950","creators":[{"role":"author","nr_id":"88922/nr015xg73","namepart":"Domoto, Kaneji"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts -- Architecture","id":"258"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Construction","id":"529"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"206"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Food","id":"405"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- The journey","id":"192"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Living conditions","id":"62"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Medical care and health issues","id":"409"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Politics and self-governance","id":"530"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social and recreational activities","id":"63"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Sports","id":"411"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Work and jobs","id":"208"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts -- Crafts and decorating","id":"476"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts -- Needlecrafts","id":"264"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Education","id":"207"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Holidays and festivals","id":"407"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Preparation","id":"189"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Construction","id":"534"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- The journey","id":"66"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015xg73","namepart":"Domoto, Kaneji"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr012rt48","namepart":"Domoto, Sally (Fujii)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr012rt5zko","namepart":"Domoto, Mikiko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr012rt9q","namepart":"Domoto, Wakako"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr012rv05","namepart":"Tsukada, Yuriko (Domoto)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr003gq9t","namepart":"Kishi, Kiyoko Thais"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr003gq84","namepart":"Kishi, Tokuko (Domoto)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr003gr2n","namepart":"Kishi, Norman Minoru"},{"namepart":"Wright, Frank Lloyd"},{"namepart":"JACL"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"diary","location":"Merced, California; Amache, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Temporary assembly centers -- Merced","id":"19"},{"term":"Concentration camps -- Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Domoto, Kaneji author 88922nr015xg73Domoto, Kaneji 88922nr015xg73\nDomoto, Sally (Fujii) 88922nr012rt48\nDomoto, Mikiko 88922nr012rt5zko\nDomoto, Wakako 88922nr012rt9q\nTsukada, Yuriko (Domoto) 88922nr012rv05\nKishi, Kiyoko Thais 88922nr003gq9t\nKishi, Tokuko (Domoto) 88922nr003gq84\nKishi, Norman Minoru 88922nr003gr2n\nWright, Frank Lloyd \nJACL","download_large":"ddr-densho-329-950-mezzanine-fdeaca9c94-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-34","model":"entity","index":"18 3043/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-34-mezzanine-489e587369-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-34-mezzanine-489e587369-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. I No. 34 (July 9, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Immediate Action Urged for Repatriation\" (p. 1), \"Fifteen Block Leaders Open Offices at 1-1\" (p. 1), \"Gas Tank Explosion Hurts MP Top Sgt.\" (p. 1), \"Payment of $15,000 in June Wages Disbursed in Alphabetical Order\" (p. 1), \"Men's Clothing Distributed to First Arrivals\" (p. 1), \"Friend's Service Committee Confer to Speed Work for Student Relocation\" (p. 1), \"Citizenship Ban Hits Snag, Writes Regional Director\" (p. 2), \"Absentee Ballots Refused Voters in Centers According to L.A. Times\" (p. 2), \"Open Forum Feature Fascism Discussion\" (p. 2), \"Nisei Cause Driver JACL 'Pacific Citizen' in Appeal for Subscribers\" (p. 3), \"Stop Move to Disenfranchise Nisei\" (p. 3), \"Bank of America Opens Here Tuesday With Rush Business\" (p. 4), \"Young Citizens League Formed\" (p. 4).","extent":"1264W x 2010H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-34","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"July 9, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-34-mezzanine-489e587369-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-18-1","model":"entity","index":"19 3044/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-18-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-18-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-1-mezzanine-d918f20d11-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-1-mezzanine-d918f20d11-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 22 No. 1 (January 5, 1946)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Protests 'Mistreatment' of Nisei Combat Veterans at Southern California Army Camp\" (p. 1), \"Marine Corps Opens Ranks To Japanese American Group\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Accepted by Navy as Ban Lifted\" (p. 1), \"Ickes Favors Compensation for Evacuee Losses\" (p. 1), \"Federal Court Delays Action On Tamura Deportation Case; Renunciant Will Get Hearing\" (p. 2), \"WRA to Close Field Offices In Six Cities\" (p. 2), \"Hawaii Citizens Challenge Immigration Department's Discrimination in U.S. Travel\" (p. 3), \"U.S. Court Upsets Conviction of Fair Play Committee Group\" (p. 3), \"Tell People Not to Come to Japan, Uncle Tells Seaman\" (p. 7), \"WRA to Return Articles Taken From Aliens\" (p. 7), \"Race Relations Group Hits Restrictive Housing Policies\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-18-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"January 5, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-18-1-mezzanine-d918f20d11-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-41","model":"entity","index":"20 3045/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-41-mezzanine-a278e95e14-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-41-mezzanine-a278e95e14-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 43, No. 15 (October 12, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \" Masaoka ill, postpones trip to Japan a week\" (p. 1), \"55 of 65 Nisei public office seekers win in Hawaii primaries\" (p. 1), \"Tabulate 141,000 Japanese in U.S.; 85,000 in California\" (p. 1), \"Temporary farm workers continue to arrive by air\" (p. 1), \"Fresno-born Nisei interprets for Japanese emperor\" (p. 2), \"One of 25 Hiroshima Maidens marries Nisei cousin, resides in Gardena\" (p. 2), \"Vandals Plague Fresno Home-owner second time\" (p. 2), \"Arizonan raps use of Japanese, P.I. temporary laborers\" (p. 3) \"JACL Credit Union Votes to Aid Pasadena Group Under State Eye\" (p. 3), \"Nisei Gl 148 lb. weightlifter eyes Melbourne Olympic games\" (p. 6), \"Veterans group opposes establishment of Seattle Japanese language school\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-41","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Ota, Peter I."},{"namepart":"Sakano, Theodore Kiichiro"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Heima, Tatsuhiko"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Nara, Yasuhiko"},{"namepart":"Matsuda, Clarence G."},{"namepart":"Udo, Keishi"},{"namepart":"Kuramoto, Mitsuko"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Miki, Lily"},{"namepart":"Sakata, Robert"},{"namepart":"Tamura, Alice T."},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy M."},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Iwasaki, Larry"},{"namepart":"Yamagata, Shinny"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Ono, Amy"},{"namepart":"Tagawa, Tsutomu"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 12, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Masaoka, Mike \nOta, Peter I. \nSakano, Theodore Kiichiro \nSatow, Masao \nHeima, Tatsuhiko \nHosokawa, Bill \nNara, Yasuhiko \nMatsuda, Clarence G. \nUdo, Keishi \nKuramoto, Mitsuko \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nTajiri, Larry S. \nMiki, Lily \nSakata, Robert \nTamura, Alice T. \nHonda, Harry K. \nNishikawa, Roy M. \nOgawa, Elmer \nIwasaki, Larry \nYamagata, Shinny \nMori, Henry \nOno, Amy \nTagawa, Tsutomu","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-41-mezzanine-a278e95e14-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-22","model":"entity","index":"21 3046/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-22/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-22/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-22-mezzanine-4b43c32c24-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-22-mezzanine-4b43c32c24-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 42, No. 22 (June 1, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Up claims compromise to $100,000. Senate judiciary committee acts on bill to push claims program\" (p. 1), \"Amendment to Fulbright Act Passed, Plugs Loophole for Visiting Students\" (p. 1), \"Michigan ex-GI adopts Japanese citizenship\" (p. 1), \"Actions speak as loudly as words, says Canadian judge ruling on discrimination\" (p. 1), 'S.F. Jewish weekly editorial blasts Gardena letter as 'tactics of bigots'\" (p. 3), \"Regret naming dance as 'Buddha-head Stomp\" (p. 3), \"Sequoia JACL to select chapter queen at June 23 graduates dance, five girls vie\" (p. 4), \"Graduates' dance, community picnic and news bulletin planned by Sonoma County\" (p. 5), \"Nisei Federal Civil Service Workers Urged to Air Opinions to Eliminate Discrimination in Government Employment\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-22","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tokumaru, Richard"},{"namepart":"Kashiwagi, William K."},{"namepart":"Hamada, Yukio"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Nishimura, Bryce T."},{"namepart":"Uno, Daitetsu"},{"namepart":"Kosobayashi, Mae"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Takamoto, Hiroshi"},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Oyama, Mary"},{"namepart":"Ohki, Edwin"},{"namepart":"Lew, Allen"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Nagai, Gordon"},{"namepart":"Tomita, Taylor"},{"namepart":"Yonezu, Grace"},{"namepart":"Uno, Robert"},{"namepart":"Murakami, Joe"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Oyama, Mary"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Nakabayashi, Tomoko"},{"namepart":"Kuramoto, Frank M."},{"namepart":"Kozasa, Betty"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Hiro"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"June 1, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Tokumaru, Richard \nKashiwagi, William K. \nHamada, Yukio \nHonda, Harry K. \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nNishimura, Bryce T. \nUno, Daitetsu \nKosobayashi, Mae \nHosokawa, Bill \nTajiri, Larry S. \nEnomoto, Jerry \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nTakamoto, Hiroshi \nKushida, Tats \nOyama, Mary \nOhki, Edwin \nLew, Allen \nOgawa, Elmer \nNagai, Gordon \nTomita, Taylor \nYonezu, Grace \nUno, Robert \nMurakami, Joe \nMori, Henry \nOyama, Mary \nMasaoka, Mike \nNakabayashi, Tomoko \nKuramoto, Frank M. \nKozasa, Betty \nKobayashi, Hiro","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-22-mezzanine-4b43c32c24-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-29-2","model":"entity","index":"22 3047/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-29-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-29-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-2-mezzanine-eec2afaa85-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-2-mezzanine-eec2afaa85-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 44, No. 2 (January 11, 1957)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nat'l JACL bowling deadline entry Jan. 25; expect 130 teams to vie\" (p. 1); \"Intensive Congressional Campaign For Civil Right Bill Expected\" (p. 1); \"Judge rules renunciant did not lose citizenship\" (p. 1); \"Nisei commander of Civil Air Patrol winds service award\" (p.3); \"Man who taught Issei Americanization class brings Japan to Nisei\" (p. 3); \"20 chick sex experts arrive from Japan, head for Lansdale institute\" (p.3);  Four fire companies battle flames, stop total detruction of redidential area\" (p. 3); \"U.S.-Japan goodwill baseball tour checked\" (p. 6); \"U.S. residents from Bonin Is. sought to aid repatriates\" (p. 7); Ex-Sacramento Nisei discovers key to action of anti-cancer drug in experiment\" (p. 8); \"Urge California OK pension for aliens\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-29-2","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"01/11/1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-29-2-mezzanine-eec2afaa85-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-35-51","model":"entity","index":"23 3048/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-35-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-35-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-51-mezzanine-52190ff98c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-51-mezzanine-52190ff98c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 58, No. 25 (December 20-27, 1963)","description":"Special holiday issue organized into sections A 1-24 and B 1-24. Selected article titles: \"Tributes to the Nisei GIs\" (pp. A-1, A-3-A-12), \"During World War 2: Military Intelligence Trains 6,000 Nisei\" (pp. A-1, A-11-A-12, A-14), \"Antidote for Pearl Harbor Myths\" (pp. A-1, A-16-A-17), and \"Constitution of the National Japanese American Citizens League (Amended as of 1962)\" (pp. B-37-B-38).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-35-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Military service","id":"296"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 20-27, 1963","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-35-51-mezzanine-52190ff98c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-68-23","model":"entity","index":"24 3049/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-68-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-68-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-68/ddr-pc-68-23-mezzanine-61a76d6a9c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-68/ddr-pc-68-23-mezzanine-61a76d6a9c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 123, No. 11 (December, 1996)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-18, B 1-80, and A 19-40. Selected article titles: \"Comfort in the Changing Face of Asian America\" (pp. A8, A15), \"Bleaching the Issei and Nisei: Threats to Identity and Memory in the Third Millennium\" (pp. A12, A15), \"Towards a New Millennium Without Colonies\" (B2-B3, B6), and \"The Millennium: A History of the Past 1,000 Years for Japanese Americans\" (article spread intermittently throughout pp. B22-B78).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-68-23","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Monterey Park, California","creation":"December, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-68-23-mezzanine-61a76d6a9c-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"JACL","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}