{"total":3101,"limit":25,"offset":3000,"prev_offset":2975,"next_offset":3025,"page_size":25,"this_page":121,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=JACL&limit=25&offset=2975","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=JACL&limit=25&offset=3025","objects":[{"id":"1040","model":"narrator","index":"0 3000/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1040/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1040/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-42a_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-42a_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1040/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ruthann Kurose","bio":"Elaine Kim led a panel interview of Ruthann, Paul, and Mika Kurose. The conversation also touched upon reflections about Aki Kurose, Seattle teacher and peace activist who was Ruthann and Paul's mother, and Mika's grandmother, as well as about Junelow (Junx) whose love and support of Aki as her husband reinforces the incredible strength of the entire Kurose family in their multiple generations of community service and activism. Paul has made meaningful contributions as a teacher in the field of education, and represents the family in the annual JACL AKi Kurose college scholarships provided. Ruthann reflected on her lifetime work with civil rights and social justice included the importance of showing up and as John Lewis stated that \"when you see something is not right, not fair, not just, you have to speak up, say something, do something.\" Mika shared her experiences working on President Obama's clemency initiative and the wide disparities between black and brown people and white people who are incarcerated in prisons for low-level, non-violent drug crimes and how this speaks to multiple societal, system issues including having little or no access to good schools or healthcare. There is much, ongoing work to be done and how building community coalitions and the values held by the Quakers, whom Aki Kurose was taught and influenced by, are those of pacifism and non-violent conflict resolution."},{"id":"1041","model":"narrator","index":"1 3001/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1041/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1041/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-42b_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-42b_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1041/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mika Kurose Ruthann","bio":"Elaine Kim led a panel interview of Ruthann, Paul, and Mika Kurose. The conversation also touched upon reflections about Aki Kurose, Seattle teacher and peace activist who was Ruthann and Paul's mother, and Mika's grandmother, as well as about Junelow (Junx) whose love and support of Aki as her husband reinforces the incredible strength of the entire Kurose family in their multiple generations of community service and activism. Paul has made meaningful contributions as a teacher in the field of education, and represents the family in the annual JACL AKi Kurose college scholarships provided. Ruthann reflected on her lifetime work with civil rights and social justice included the importance of showing up and as John Lewis stated that \"when you see something is not right, not fair, not just, you have to speak up, say something, do something.\" Mika shared her experiences working on President Obama's clemency initiative and the wide disparities between black and brown people and white people who are incarcerated in prisons for low-level, non-violent drug crimes and how this speaks to multiple societal, system issues including having little or no access to good schools or healthcare. There is much, ongoing work to be done and how building community coalitions and the values held by the Quakers, whom Aki Kurose was taught and influenced by, are those of pacifism and non-violent conflict resolution."},{"id":"1042","model":"narrator","index":"2 3002/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/1042/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1042/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-42c_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-sjacl-2-42c_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/1042/interviews/"},"display_name":"Paul Kurose","bio":"Elaine Kim led a panel interview of Ruthann, Paul, and Mika Kurose. The conversation also touched upon reflections about Aki Kurose, Seattle teacher and peace activist who was Ruthann and Paul's mother, and Mika's grandmother, as well as about Junelow (Junx) whose love and support of Aki as her husband reinforces the incredible strength of the entire Kurose family in their multiple generations of community service and activism. Paul has made meaningful contributions as a teacher in the field of education, and represents the family in the annual JACL Aki Kurose college scholarships provided. Ruthann reflected on her lifetime work with civil rights and social justice included the importance of showing up and as John Lewis stated that \"when you see something is not right, not fair, not just, you have to speak up, say something, do something.\" Mika shared her experiences working on President Obama's clemency initiative and the wide disparities between black and brown people and white people who are incarcerated in prisons for low-level, non-violent drug crimes and how this speaks to multiple societal, system issues including having little or no access to good schools or healthcare. There is much, ongoing work to be done and how building community coalitions and the values held by the Quakers, whom Aki Kurose was taught and influenced by, are those of pacifism and non-violent conflict resolution."},{"id":"ddr-densho-148-241","model":"entity","index":"3 3003/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-148-241/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-148-241/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-241-mezzanine-1f6223f67a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-148/ddr-densho-148-241-mezzanine-1f6223f67a-a.jpg"},"title":"Rocky Shimpo Vol. 12, No. 155 (December 20, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Amache Barrack Use in Denver Called Absurd\"; \"Oregon Church Christmas Fete\"; \"New York Citizens League Urges Truman to Support Permanent FEPC\"; \"Play to be Presented at Methodist Church\"; \"Nisei Ship's Cook Returns from Yokohama; Reports on Devastation\"; \"Taira Added to Yale University Faculty\"; \"Sergeant Tannouye Attends Big Dinner\"; \"Prince's Cabinet Fell Through Niseis' Reports\"; \"JACL Chief Tells of Date Shift in Denver Conclave\"; \"Describe Fatal Crash Which Killed Woman\"; \"License Issue Faded Out in Denver, Says Denver Unity Council Official\"; \"$10,000 Voted for Test Case\"; \"At Ft. Snelling\"; \"Adventists Ready for Christmas Program\"; \"Isseis and Niseis to Hold Joint Meeting\"; \"Want Ads Today.\"","extent":"1563W x 2127H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-148-241","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"December 20, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-148-241-mezzanine-1f6223f67a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-121","model":"entity","index":"4 3004/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-121/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-121/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-121-mezzanine-db2ee76670-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-121-mezzanine-db2ee76670-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. II No. 13 (March 27, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei Farm Work Training Program Starts; Residents Move to Organize Labor Body. Seek Better Relations for Workers\" (p. 1), \"Residents Find Many Offers, Leave Center\" (p. 1), \"Dissolution of WCCA Told\" (p. 1), \"Meal Hours Changed to Boost Work Efficiently\" (p. 1), \"Plan Release of Kodaks, Radios\" (p. 1), \"Hiking Permit Procedure for Residents Announced\" (p. 3), \"Editorials: Twelve Months in Retrospect\" (p. 4), \"War Relocation Authority Year Old. Agency Lauded by JACL Weekly\" (p. 5), \"WRA Seeks to Restore Confidence in Evacuees\" (p. 6), \"Mess Hall Contest Set. Ratings to be Made Each Week\" (p. 8), \"Students Seek 'Pen Pals' Here\" (p. 8).","extent":"1392W x 2032H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-121","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"March 27, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-121-mezzanine-db2ee76670-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-14-20","model":"entity","index":"5 3005/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-14-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-14-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-14/ddr-pc-14-20-mezzanine-f28325d9d5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-14/ddr-pc-14-20-mezzanine-f28325d9d5-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 15 No. 21 (October 22, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"WRA Director Believes Large Group May Be Resettled Soon\" (p. 1), \"War Department Official Says No Major Changes Considered In Present Relocation Program\" (p. 1), \"Deportation of U.S. Japanese Made Issue\" (p. 1), \"No Truth in Hawaiian Sabotage Rumors, Declares Bill Moran\" (p. 1), \"JACL Officials Investigate Montana Beet Work Conditions\" (p. 2), \"Manzanar Soy Sauce Project May Supply All WRA Centers\" (p. 3), \"In the Christian Advocate: U.S. People Become Aware Of Tremendous Implications Of Coast Evacuation, Says Hall\" (p. 5), \"Short-cut to Japan Language Devised to Fit U.S. War Need\" (p. 6), \"Parents to Appear at Seattle Trial of Nisei Youth\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-14-20","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 22, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-14-20-mezzanine-f28325d9d5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-15-26","model":"entity","index":"6 3006/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-26-mezzanine-54fe9dad3c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-26-mezzanine-54fe9dad3c-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 16 No. 26 (July 3, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL President Brands Dies Group Charges as Vicious Attack Upon Nisei Integrity\" (p. 1), \"Dies Group Opens Hearings on Japanese Americans. First Witness Asks for Segregation of Disloyal Elements in WRA Centers\" (p. 1), \"First Nisei Girl Accepted For Service in WAAC\" (p. 1), \"Luxury Foods Not Bought For Evacuees. Army Buyer Says Government Provides Necessities Only\" (p. 2), \"Evacuation of Hawaiian Japanese Population Asked\" (p. 2), \"Yasui, Hirabayashi Ready to Serve Their Sentences\" (p. 2), \"Tule Lake WRA Director Deplores False Charges Directed at Newell Camp\" (p. 2), \"Evacuee-Held Businesses Are Threatened\" (p. 3), \"Center Girls Entertain Camp Shelby Volunteers\" (p. 6).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-26","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"July 3, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-26-mezzanine-54fe9dad3c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-22-12","model":"entity","index":"7 3007/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-22-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-22-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-12-mezzanine-0f5d079abb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-22/ddr-pc-22-12-mezzanine-0f5d079abb-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 30 No. 12 (March 25, 1950)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nineteen Japanese Americans Win Election as Delegates to Hawaii Statehood Convention\" (p. 1), \"House Appropriations Group Slashes 20 Per Cent from Evacuee Claims Payment Fund\" (p. 1), \"JACL to File Brief in Cases on Segregation. Court Will Hear Three Test Suits on Jim Crow Laws\" (p. 1), \"500 Claims Filed by Evacuees For Loss of Contraband Goods\" (p. 2), \"No Further Mass Eviction Notices, Says Seabrook Chief\" (p. 2), \"Nisei Veteran Refused GI Home Loan Because of Race Covenant\" (p. 3), \"Nisei Linguists Play Integral Role in Success of American Occupation of Japan Islands\" (p. 5), \"Urge 'Compassionate Action' For Passage of GI Brides Bill\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-22-12","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"March 25, 1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-22-12-mezzanine-0f5d079abb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-19","model":"entity","index":"8 3008/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-19-mezzanine-d4d3f41fb1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-19-mezzanine-d4d3f41fb1-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 42, No. 19 (May 11, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Sen. Kuchel meets Bay Area JACLers, community leaders\" (p. 1), \"Population Study of Midwest Japanese Due\" (p. 1), \"Three Television Networks in All-Out Effort to Avoid Offending Minorities in Songs, Some Banned, Changed\" (p. 1), \"Eisenhower Has Bill OK'd by Congress Permitting Use of Mongolian Labor\" (p. 1), \"Magnuson urges claims bill passage\" (p. 1), \"Outdoor fun and relaxation assured at 14th biennial nat'l JACL convention\" (p. 3), \"Senate passes Hawaii land return bill, returned with amendment for House action\" (p. 8), \"No. Calif. Nisei flower market sends flowers for fete honoring Californians\" (p. 8), \"Turnout of Sansei in New York biggest ever\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-19","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ogata, Tsuneo"},{"namepart":"Satow, Mas"},{"namepart":"Yorimoto, Carl A."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Hara, James"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Shiba, Frank"},{"namepart":"Tani, Hisashi"},{"namepart":"Akimoto, Geroge"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Henry"},{"namepart":"D'Aquino, Iva Toguri"},{"namepart":"Usui, Takeo"},{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Inouye, Yoshiko"},{"namepart":"Naito, Albert"},{"namepart":"Kushida, Tats"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Roy T."},{"namepart":"Okamoto, Robert S."},{"namepart":"Ishigaki, Harry"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ed"},{"namepart":"Iwasaki, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Hamamoto, Chet"},{"namepart":"Iwasaki, Larry"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Sakano, Theodore"},{"namepart":"Honda, Yosh"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 11, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Ogata, Tsuneo \nSatow, Mas \nYorimoto, Carl A. \nHosokawa, Bill \nHara, James \nHonda, Harry K. \nShiba, Frank \nTani, Hisashi \nAkimoto, Geroge \nTajiri, Larry S. \nTakahashi, Henry \nD'Aquino, Iva Toguri \nUsui, Takeo \nEnomoto, Jerry \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nInouye, Yoshiko \nNaito, Albert \nKushida, Tats \nOgawa, Elmer \nYoshida, Roy T. \nOkamoto, Robert S. \nIshigaki, Harry \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nHayashi, Ed \nIwasaki, Margaret \nHamamoto, Chet \nIwasaki, Larry \nMori, Henry \nMasaoka, Mike \nSakano, Theodore \nHonda, Yosh","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-19-mezzanine-d4d3f41fb1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-50","model":"entity","index":"9 3009/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-50-mezzanine-77d38b4657-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-50-mezzanine-77d38b4657-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 24 (December 11, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei attorney wins civil rights case for three Negroes\" (p. 1), \"Wakamatsu hits race bias in talk before placer county JACL fete\" (p. 1), \"10-year dream comes true for Japanese Community center in San Fernando Valley\" (p. 1), \"U.S. and Japan need each other to survive, Rep. Inouye declares\" (p. 3), \"Kimono-clad girls attract at Detroit cameraman's show\" (p. 4), \"One-day conference on housing bias in Los Angeles tomorrow\" (p. 7), \"Rep. Inouye in tearful reunion with GI who rescued him in combat for Japan TV\" (p. 8), \"Legion severs 40 ET 8 ties over race bias\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yatabe, Thomas T."},{"namepart":"Hirasuna, Fred"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Roy T."},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Willie"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Takata, Fred"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Ishii, Frances A."},{"namepart":"Hiura, Charles"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S."},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Bill"},{"namepart":"Shineda, Joe"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Ken"},{"namepart":"Uwate, Matao"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Tateoka, Ida"},{"namepart":"Sakaguchi, Bud"},{"namepart":"Akagi, Richard"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Bob"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Miya, Kitsunosuke"},{"namepart":"Toyota, Yeiji"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Yoshio Kaiser"},{"namepart":"Nakatomi, Henry"},{"namepart":"Kawamoto, Roy A."},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"INouye, Daniel K."},{"namepart":"Ushijima, Henry"},{"namepart":"Okuye, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Hijikata, Frank"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Ben"},{"namepart":"Jonokuchi, Irene"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 11, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Yatabe, Thomas T. \nHirasuna, Fred \nYoshida, Roy T. \nSuzuki, Willie \nHonda, Harry K. \nTakata, Fred \nOgawa, Elmer \nIshii, Frances A. \nHiura, Charles \nTajiri, Larry S. \nHayashi, Bill \nShineda, Joe \nMatsumoto, Ken \nUwate, Matao \nSatow, Masao \nTateoka, Ida \nSakaguchi, Bud \nAkagi, Richard \nYamamoto, Bob \nMori, Henry \nMiya, Kitsunosuke \nToyota, Yeiji \nTanaka, Yoshio Kaiser \nNakatomi, Henry \nKawamoto, Roy A. \nMasaoka, Mike \nINouye, Daniel K. \nUshijima, Henry \nOkuye, Ruth \nHijikata, Frank \nNakamura, Ben \nJonokuchi, Irene","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-50-mezzanine-77d38b4657-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-37-52","model":"entity","index":"10 3010/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-37-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-37-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-37/ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 61, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1965)","description":"Selected article titles: \"For Equality In and Under the Law\" (p.A1, A3), \"Immigration: Abolish Quota System over Five-Year Period\" (p.A5-A6), \"Japanese Resent Stigma of 1924 Exclusion Act\" (p.A8, A10), \"Dr. Steve Abe: Psychologist Compares Nisei-Sansei Teenage Relationship\" (p.B3-B5, B23), \"The Enemy at Guadlcanal\" (p.B6, B10, B18), \"The Road through the Pasture\"(p.B20).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-37-52","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Conventions and conferences","id":"299"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Sansei","id":"338"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Alien land laws","id":"516"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 24-31, 1965","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-37-52-mezzanine-561dd1f82c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-40-40","model":"entity","index":"11 3011/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-40-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-40-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-40/ddr-pc-40-40-mezzanine-ad84bbec18-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-40/ddr-pc-40-40-mezzanine-ad84bbec18-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 67, No. 14 (October 4, 1968)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Agnew apologizes; incident may quiet all future epithets in public\" (p. 1), \"Knowland comments Agnew remark as 'unfortunate, regrettable' at rally\" (p. 1), \"Rep. Matsunaga officially criticizes Gov. Agnew for use of 'Jap', spoke in midst of House debate on buildings\" (p. 1), \"Official JACL explanation against 'Jap' presented\" (p. 1), \"'Koga method' reduces incidents of police 'brutality' in nabbing suspects\" (p. 2), \"'Japanese American Identity' crisis among Sansei a chapter in new book\" (p. 4), \"College yearbook in Colorado sees Sansei as 'students from Japan'\" (p. 4), \"Extraordinary variations in bowling break up tedium - try some of these\" (p. 5).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-40-40","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports -- Bowling","id":"316"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Matsunaga, Spark"},{"namepart":"Agnew, Spiro"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Kanegae, Henry"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Dohzen, Patti"},{"namepart":"Ishimoto, Norman"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Ken"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Yamauchi, Gary"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao W."},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, Alan"},{"namepart":"Nikaido, Roger"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 4, 1968","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Enomoto, Jerry \nBeekman, Allan \nMatsunaga, Spark \nAgnew, Spiro \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nKanegae, Henry \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nDohzen, Patti \nIshimoto, Norman \nHayashi, Ken \nGima, Richard \nYamauchi, Gary \nHonda, Harry K. \nSatow, Masao W. \nHenry, Jim \nKumamoto, Alan \nNikaido, Roger \nMatsui, Jeffrey","download_large":"ddr-pc-40-40-mezzanine-ad84bbec18-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-13","model":"entity","index":"12 3012/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-13-mezzanine-d81e1afa3e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-13-mezzanine-d81e1afa3e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 70, No. 13 (April 3, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Friends to establish Masaoka trust fund\" (p. 1), \"Earl Warren speaks out on Title II\" (p. 1), \"History of the Japanese in Utah placed in archives of state society\" (p. 1), \"Reno Nisei candidate in recall petition of three councilmen\" (p. 1), \"School integration resolution offered\" (p. 1), \"Court rules on literacy test for Cal. voters\" (p. 3), \"Linguist sees end to use of Nihongo in Hawaii in 40 yrs.\" (p. 3), \"San Francisco's Chinese students ask court for aid\" (p. 3), \"Racism in military aired\" (p. 3), \"JACL coordinating HR 14910 push\" (p. 4), \"Asian Studies - About Time\" (p. 4).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-13","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Jean"},{"namepart":"Uno, Edison"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Horikawa, Herb"},{"namepart":"Mink, Patsy"},{"namepart":"Kai, Fred S."},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Kunitsugu, Kats"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"April 3, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nSakamoto, Jean \nUno, Edison \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nHorikawa, Herb \nMink, Patsy \nKai, Fred S. \nGima, Richard \nKunitsugu, Kats \nHenry, Jim \nBeekman, Allan","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-13-mezzanine-d81e1afa3e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-48-51","model":"entity","index":"13 3013/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-48-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-48-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-48/ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 83, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1976)","description":"Special holiday issue. Selected article titles: \"PC Headlines in 1986\" (p. 3), \"The Trend Is Toward Assimilation\" (p. 4), \"Five Critical Political-Social Issues for Nisei and Their Future Well-Being in U.S. Assessed\" (pp. 5, 68), \"Evacuation Remembered, but Use of Nihongo Fading Away\" (pp. 85-87), and \"Tule Lake's Steel Cross Rededicated by 1976 Pilgrim\" (pp. 101, 104).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"10.75W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-48-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Fishing and canneries","id":"10"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 24-31, 1976","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-48-51-mezzanine-558358bfdc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-54-51","model":"entity","index":"14 3014/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-54-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-54-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-54/ddr-pc-54-51-mezzanine-0b5bf2d664-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-54/ddr-pc-54-51-mezzanine-0b5bf2d664-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 95, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1982)","description":"Special holiday issue. Selected article titles: \"Preserving Our Japanese American History: Visual Communications' Photographic Archives\" (pp. 14-15), \"'Offensive Stupidity' and the Struggle of Abe Tokunosuke\" (pp. 31, 43, 68, 70, 76-77), \"1982: The Year in Review\" (pp. 52-63, 69, 78-79), and \"After the Rescue of the 'Lost Battalion': 'Gothic Line' Breakthrough by 100/442 Spells End to Military Combat in Italy\" (pp. 103, 123).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities.","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-54-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Fishing and canneries","id":"10"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion","id":"421"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","id":"442"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Impact of resistance on families","id":"100"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 24-31, 1982","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-54-51-mezzanine-0b5bf2d664-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-65-45","model":"entity","index":"15 3015/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-65-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-65-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-65/ddr-pc-65-45-mezzanine-7025098a2f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-65/ddr-pc-65-45-mezzanine-7025098a2f-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 117, No. 20 (December 17,1993-January 6, 1994)","description":"Select article titles: \"No wand then...with Bill Hosokawa\" (p. A8); \"Our man, Sam\" (p. A18); \"Volunteer leadership for changing times...\" (p. A20); \"'The Joy Luck Club'\" (p. B4); \"Exhibit honors the Japanese Pioneers of Oregon\" (p. B7); \"Takao Ozawa: A Japanese national fights discrimination in Hawaii during the early 1900s\" (p. B8).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-65-45","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Exhibitions","id":"394"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"12/17/1993-01/06/1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-65-45-mezzanine-7025098a2f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-67-23","model":"entity","index":"16 3016/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-67-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-67-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-67/ddr-pc-67-23-mezzanine-13a105b217-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-67/ddr-pc-67-23-mezzanine-13a105b217-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 121, No. 11 (December, 1995)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-36, B 1-56, and A 37-64. Selected article titles: \"Who Were the Japanese Americans?\" (pp. A15-A16), \"'Ethnicity: Please Check One'\" (p. A18), \"MIS: The Untold Stories\" (pp. A34-A35, A37, A39, A41-A42), and \"A Bill of Rights for Asserting a Multiracial Identity\" (pp. B6-B7).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-67-23","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Multiracial","id":"337"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Nichi Bei","id":"522"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion","id":"421"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 522nd Field Artillery Battalion","id":"90"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","id":"442"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Impact of resistance on families","id":"100"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Monterey Park, California","creation":"December, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-67-23-mezzanine-13a105b217-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-sjacl-2-40","model":"entity","index":"17 3017/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-sjacl-2-40/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-sjacl-2-40/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-sjacl-2/ddr-sjacl-2-40-1-mezzanine-cc4c46a19c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-sjacl-2/ddr-sjacl-2-40-1-mezzanine-cc4c46a19c-a.jpg"},"title":"In Memory of Kip Tokuda Interview","description":"In this session, Ana Tanaka led a panel of Kip Tokuda's friends (Janice Deguchi, Akemi Matsumoto, Rep. Sharon Tomiko Santos, Barbara Lui, and Bill Tashima) in a remembrance of Tokuda. Tokuda was an iconic leader in the Japanese American community who as a Washington State Legislator, Seattle JACL President, and local organizer advocated and established programs and groups for youth leadership, civil liberties protection, Japanese American Legacy preservation, and much more. Tokuda was a prime force behind the formation of the Asian American Pacific Islander Community Leadership Foundation, the Japanese Cultural and Community Center of Washington, and the Kip Tokuda Civil Liberty Public Education Program.","extent":"1:21:16","links_children":"ddr-sjacl-2-40","creators":[{"role":"narrator","id":1024,"namepart":"Janice Deguchi"},{"role":"narrator","id":1026,"namepart":"Akemi Matsumoto"},{"role":"narrator","id":1048,"namepart":"Rep. Sharon Tomiko Santos"},{"role":"narrator","id":1049,"namepart":"Barbara Lui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ana Tanaka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Bill Tashima"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tokuda, Kip"}],"contributor":"Seattle JACL","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"20-Mar-22","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Janice Deguchi narrator \nAkemi Matsumoto narrator \nRep. Sharon Tomiko Santos narrator \nBarbara Lui narrator \nAna Tanaka interviewer \nBill Tashima interviewer Tokuda, Kip","download_large":"ddr-sjacl-2-40-1-mezzanine-cc4c46a19c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-67","model":"entity","index":"18 3018/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-67/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-67/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-67-mezzanine-0e64ffab81-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-67-mezzanine-0e64ffab81-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. III No. 69 (October 6, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Nisei Touched By Director's Outburst\" (p. 1), \"Citizens' Rally: Project Attorney Says... WRA Must Have Your Support\" (p. 1), \"Walter Tsukamoto: Scores Nisei Apathy for Political Affairs\" (p. 1), \"Fosters Common Fight With Minority Groups\" (p. 1), \"Newell Fire Fighters Keep Every Hour Busy\" (p. 3), \"Manzanar Gets Our Vegetables\" (p. 3), \"Stockton Center Goes to Rohwer\" (p. 3), \"CYF Starts New Drive For Members\" (p. 3), \"Oregon Governor Asks For Beet Labor Here: 500 Workers Urgently Needed in Malheur County\" (p. 5), \"4 Field Men Now at 801-D\" (p. 5), \"JACL Chapters to Meet\" (p. 5), \"Victory Gardener Has Collection of Skulls\" (p. 5).","extent":"1232W x 2071H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-67","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"October 6, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-67-mezzanine-0e64ffab81-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-7","model":"entity","index":"19 3019/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-7-mezzanine-f71f4117c2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-7-mezzanine-f71f4117c2-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. I No. 8 (October 10, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"City Planners to Meet With Dillon Myer\" (p. 1), \"September Pay Delayed Here\" (p. 1), \"3-Day Conference to Open on Farm Self-Subsistence\" (p. 1), \"Dr. Neher Goes to Arkansas\" (p. 1), \"Fire Force Seeks Women for Wardens\" (p. 1), \"Hunt Needs 125 Tons Coal Daily\" (p. 1), \"Editorial: This Must Be Our Goal!\" (p. 2), \"Hunt Wardens Map Plan for Fire Prevention Education\" (p. 2), \"High Schools Counseling Starts Oct. 14\" (p. 3), \"Girls Invade Men's Field as Shortage Becomes Acute\" (p. 3), \"Portlanders Here for \"Y\" Tea\" (p. 3), \"$100 Donation Given by Seattle JACL Council\" (p. 3).","extent":"1305W x 2164H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-7","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Bartholomew, Mildred"},{"namepart":"Evans, Maxalyn"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Elizabeth Chiyoko"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Joe"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Robert"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Roy"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Shizue"},{"namepart":"Fukutomi, Tometaro"},{"namepart":"Gomos, Tony"},{"namepart":"Hungerford, Rae"},{"namepart":"Hunt, Ecco"},{"namepart":"Hurst, Clarence"},{"namepart":"Ichihara,   \"Lofty\""},{"namepart":"Ichikawa, Taka"},{"namepart":"Ishihara, George"},{"namepart":"Ishihara, George"},{"namepart":"Iwakiri, Hiromu"},{"namepart":"James, Harold"},{"namepart":"Kamo, Roy"},{"namepart":"Kaneko, Yo"},{"namepart":"Kawamura, Shizuko"},{"namepart":"Kimura, William"},{"namepart":"Kitayama, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Kubota, Tak"},{"namepart":"Light, Jerome T."},{"namepart":"Mann, Howard"},{"namepart":"Minato, George"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Hiromi"},{"namepart":"Myer, Dillon S."},{"namepart":"Nakanishi, Bruce"},{"namepart":"Nakata, Hisa"},{"namepart":"Nakata, Toruko"},{"namepart":"Neher, L. M."},{"namepart":"Pomeroy, Harriett Tempa (Brown)"},{"namepart":"Pomeroy, Richard A."},{"namepart":"Reifsnider, Charles"},{"namepart":"Sandoz, Carl V."},{"namepart":"Sato, Eddie"},{"namepart":"Schafer, Philip"},{"namepart":"Shiota, Hiroku Jeanne"},{"namepart":"Shiota, Hiroshi Roy"},{"namepart":"Shiota, Mitsuye (Suzuki)"},{"namepart":"Sobbelev, E."},{"namepart":"Sonoda, Jackson"},{"namepart":"Stafford, Harry L."},{"namepart":"Sugioka, Ray"},{"namepart":"Sunohara, Tadao"},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Paul"},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Makiko"},{"namepart":"Takayama, Gertrude"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Dick"},{"namepart":"Tamura, Kaz"},{"namepart":"Terakawa, Tansei"},{"namepart":"Townsend, George L."},{"namepart":"Townsend, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Yagi, Tamaye"},{"namepart":"Yamada, Yona Jayne"},{"namepart":"Yasuda, Mitsu"},{"namepart":"Yeagor, W. L."},{"namepart":"Yorozu, Stella"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"October 10, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bartholomew, Mildred \nEvans, Maxalyn \nFukutomi, Elizabeth Chiyoko \nFukutomi, Joe \nFukutomi, Margaret \nFukutomi, Robert \nFukutomi, Roy \nFukutomi, Shizue \nFukutomi, Tometaro \nGomos, Tony \nHungerford, Rae \nHunt, Ecco \nHurst, Clarence \nIchihara,  \"Lofty\" \nIchikawa, Taka \nIshihara, George \nIshihara, George \nIwakiri, Hiromu \nJames, Harold \nKamo, Roy \nKaneko, Yo \nKawamura, Shizuko \nKimura, William \nKitayama, Hideo \nKubota, Tak \nLight, Jerome T. \nMann, Howard \nMinato, George \nMiyagawa, Hiromi \nMyer, Dillon S. \nNakanishi, Bruce \nNakata, Hisa \nNakata, Toruko \nNeher, L. M. \nPomeroy, Harriett Tempa (Brown) \nPomeroy, Richard A. \nReifsnider, Charles \nSandoz, Carl V. \nSato, Eddie \nSchafer, Philip \nShiota, Hiroku Jeanne \nShiota, Hiroshi Roy \nShiota, Mitsuye (Suzuki) \nSobbelev, E. \nSonoda, Jackson \nStafford, Harry L. \nSugioka, Ray \nSunohara, Tadao \nSuzuki, Paul \nTakahashi, Makiko \nTakayama, Gertrude \nTakeuchi, Dick \nTamura, Kaz \nTerakawa, Tansei \nTownsend, George L. \nTownsend, Ruth \nYagi, Tamaye \nYamada, Yona Jayne \nYasuda, Mitsu \nYeagor, W. L. \nYorozu, Stella","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-7-mezzanine-f71f4117c2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-164","model":"entity","index":"20 3020/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-164/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-164/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-164-mezzanine-d762a5029a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-164-mezzanine-d762a5029a-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. II No. 6 (January 20, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Ogden Hears Plea for Nisei. Accept Nisei in Private Business, Employers Told\" (p. 1), \"Cold? Experts Say It's Still Warmish\" (p. 1), \"Year-Round Share-Cropping Opportunity is Offered. Will Interview Interested Evacuees\" (p. 2), \"Keep Fire-Box Phones Clear. Use for Emergency Only - Yeager\" (p. 3), \"Representative of Spanish Embassy Visits Project\" (p. 3), \"Stride Noted in Food Program. More Livestock Farms Planned for WRA Centers; Vegetable Output Huge\" (p. 4), \"Masaoka, Okada to Speak. United Minidoka JACL Looms\" (p. 5), \"Bluing Bottles Blow Up, Canned Goods Damaged by Weather\" (p. 6), \"Statement Clarifies Problems Regarding Taxable Year 1942\" (p. 7).","extent":"1176W x 1981H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-164","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"January 20, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-164-mezzanine-d762a5029a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1024-84","model":"entity","index":"21 3021/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1024-84/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1024-84/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1024/ddr-densho-1024-84-mezzanine-802e6ff58a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1024/ddr-densho-1024-84-mezzanine-802e6ff58a-a.jpg"},"title":"Redress and Reparations Legislative Campaign","description":"Shortly after the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 was signed by President Reagan, VC was contracted by the National JACL to produce a video documenting the organization’s role in the Redress campaign. This project involved interviews with many key participants, including Seattle Nisei Redress activist, Henry Miyatake, and members of Congress, Robert Matsui, Norman Mineta, Daniel K. Inouye.\r\n\r\n\r\nSee this item in the <a href=\"https://archive.org/details/digital-library-of-japanese-american-incarceration-films\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Digital Library of the Japanese American Incarceration Films</a> at: <a href=\"https://archive.org/details/ddr-densho-1024-84\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https://archive.org/details/ddr-densho-1024-84</a>.","extent":"00:07:00","links_children":"ddr-densho-1024-84","creators":[{"role":"Director","namepart":"Visual Communications"}],"topics":[{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Miyatake, Henry"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Robert"},{"namepart":"Mineta, Norman"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Daniel K."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"motion_picture","creation":"2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Visual Communications Director Miyatake, Henry \nMatsui, Robert \nMineta, Norman \nInouye, Daniel K.","download_large":"ddr-densho-1024-84-mezzanine-802e6ff58a-a.jpg"},{"id":"969","model":"narrator","index":"22 3022/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/969/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/969/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1021-8_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-densho-1021-8_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/969/interviews/"},"display_name":"Thomas T. Noguchi","bio":"Thomas Noguchi was the first Japanese American to serve as the Chief Medical Examiner-Coroner of Los Angeles Country. Well-known for conducting autopsies of public figures such as Robert F. Kennedy, Marilyn Monroe, and William Holden, Noguchi was in the position between 1967 and 1982. As a Shin Issei immigrant born in Japan (in 1927) and trained in medicine in both Japan and the United States, Noguchi faced racial prejudice especially early in his career, leading to a dismissal from the position in 1969. The Japanese American community and organizations, including the Japanese American Citizens League, made a concerted effort to reinstate him, a campaign that proved successful. Noguchi felt \"grateful,\" and when US survivors ask for his assistance to organize themselves in 1970, he felt as if it was a good opportunity to give back to the community. He enlisted support for US hibakusha from the California State Senator Mervyn Dymally and the U.S. Congressman Edward Roybal. They authored the bills that would have established a publicly funded program for medical care and treatment of radiation illnesses among US survivors. Although both the state and federal bills failed, Noguchi's collaborative effort with the politicians of color reveal changing racial and class relations in the state and national politics in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Noguchi's interview includes a discussion of his work with key leaders of the US survivors' organization, his communication with the JACL, and the public hearings for the medical bills."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-44-79","model":"entity","index":"23 3023/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-44-79/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-44-79/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-44/ddr-csujad-44-79-mezzanine-0f516c9c5c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-44/ddr-csujad-44-79-mezzanine-0f516c9c5c-a.jpg"},"title":"General meeting of the Monterey Peninsula Japanese American Citizens League, March 11, 1937","description":"Meeting minutes of the Monterey Peninsula Japanese American Citizens League. Topics discussed include membership cards for keeping track of chapter members, and holding more social activities to generate interest in the JACL. President Higashi summarizes some of the goals of the chapter, which include gaining recognition from national headquarters, the first generation of Japanese immigrants in the community, and local young people. To achieve these aims, Higashi proposes reorganizing the chapter, increasing membership, and planning more activities. Anti-immigrant bills before the legislature are also discussed. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/42831\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">csumb_ms15_0078</a>","extent":"3 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-44-79","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens' League. Monterey Peninsula Chapter"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws","id":"177"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Monterey Bay","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Monterey, California","creation":"13585","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens' League. Monterey Peninsula Chapter author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-44-79-mezzanine-0f516c9c5c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-121-17","model":"entity","index":"24 3024/{'value': 3101, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-121-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-121-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-17-mezzanine-1182c2f289-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-17-mezzanine-1182c2f289-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen Vol. 22 No. 12","description":"Selected article titles: \"Charge Wounded Nisei Treated Like POWs\" (p. 1), \"JACL Protests Treatment of Nisei Wounded on Ship\" (p. 1), \"Tule Lake, Last of Centers, Closed by Relocation Agency\" (p. 1), \"Clark Reveals Santa Fe Camp Will Be Closed\" (p. 1), \"California Personnel Board Expected to Drop Charges Against Japanese Americans\" (p. 2), \"Report 7100 Persons Repatriated to Japan\" (p. 2), \"Evanston Group Asks Extension of Naturalization to Issei\" (p. 2), \"Koyama Warns Nisei Veterans of VFW's Attempt to Organize Segregated Post in Spokane\" (p. 3), \"Final Segregee Group Moved From Newell\" (p. 3), \"Washington News-Letter: Hank Gosho Fought With Famous Merrill's Mauauders\" (p. 5), \"New York Conference Will Be Held on Immigration Laws\" (p. 5).","extent":"1410W x 2044H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-121-17","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","creation":"23-Mar-46","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-121-17-mezzanine-1182c2f289-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"JACL","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}