(As a teenager prior to World War II, began keeping scrapbooks with newspaper articles and memorabilia, a lifetime habit.)","extent":"01:13:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-124","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":121,"namepart":"Tsuguo \"Ike\" Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs1n","namepart":"Ikeda, Tsuguo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 6, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tsuguo \"Ike\" Ikeda narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ikeda, Tsuguo 88922nr015zs1n","download_large":"denshovh-itsuguo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-165","model":"entity","index":"1 551/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-165/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-165/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khiroshi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-khiroshi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Hiroshi Kashiwagi Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born November 8, 1922, in Sacramento, California. Spent childhood and adolescence in Loomis, California, before spending senior year in high school in Los Angeles, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to Marysville Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Resisted the draft and renounced U.S. citizenship, remaining with family in Tule Lake when it was designated a \"segregation center.\" Left camp to attend college in California. Working with Wayne Collins after World War II, was able to get U.S. citizenship reinstated in the 1950s. Worked for the San Francisco public library post-World War II. A playwright and actor, Mr. Kashiwagi has performed in many stage productions and has written several plays, including Laughter and False Teeth and Betrayed.","extent":"03:28:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-165","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":139,"namepart":"Hiroshi Kashiwagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Colgrove"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs3m","namepart":"Kashiwagi, Hiroshi Ned"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 3, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hiroshi Kashiwagi narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Colgrove videographer Kashiwagi, Hiroshi Ned 88922nr015zs3m","download_large":"denshovh-khiroshi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-167","model":"entity","index":"2 552/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-167/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-167/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjoe_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjoe_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Yamakido Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 3, 1922, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in various cities in California, and was living in Harbor City, California, when Pearl Harbor was bombed on December 7, 1941. Removed to Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and then to Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Later moved to the Jerome concentration camp in Arkansas, where he was arrested and served time in prison for draft resistance. Served in the army following World War II.","extent":"01:20:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-167","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":180,"namepart":"Joe Yamakido"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Colgrove"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006g74z","namepart":"Yamakido, Atsumi Joe"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 4, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Yamakido narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Colgrove videographer Yamakido, Atsumi Joe 88922nr006g74z","download_large":"denshovh-yjoe_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-381-167","model":"entity","index":"3 553/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-381-167/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-381-167/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-381/ddr-densho-381-167-mezzanine-0fffdd6d73-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-381/ddr-densho-381-167-mezzanine-0fffdd6d73-a.jpg"},"title":"Takami Hibiya's translation notes for Chuzaburo Ito's personal history","description":"","extent":"8W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-381-167","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Ito, Chazuaburo"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Hibiya, Takami"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Barbering and hairdressing","id":"352"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ito, Chuzaburo"},{"namepart":"Hibiya, Takami"},{"namepart":"Seattle Japanese Chamber of Commerce"},{"namepart":"Japanese Association of North America"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi kenjinkai"},{"namepart":"North American Times"},{"namepart":"Great Northern Daily News"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Santa Fe","id":"27"},{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"},{"term":"Lordsburg","id":"34"}],"creation":"c. 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ito, Chazuaburo author \nHibiya, Takami author Ito, Chuzaburo \nHibiya, Takami \nSeattle Japanese Chamber of Commerce \nJapanese Association of North America \nYamaguchi kenjinkai \nNorth American Times \nGreat Northern Daily News","download_large":"ddr-densho-381-167-mezzanine-0fffdd6d73-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-150-23","model":"entity","index":"4 554/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-150-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-150-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-150/ddr-densho-150-23-mezzanine-c28c386188-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-150/ddr-densho-150-23-mezzanine-c28c386188-a.jpg"},"title":"Colorado Times Vol. 31, No. 4310 (May 15, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"The Washington Post: West Coast Terror\"; \"Japanese in Fresno Terrorized Again\"; \"Capt. Nakada Injured in Italian Fight\"; \"Memorial Services Held for Pfc. T. Ito\"; \"Ickes Hits Terror Reign Against Japanese Americans\"; \"Merchants Hit for Buying Stolen Goods\"; \"New Law to Ban Fishing by Citizens at Heart Mountain\"; \"Red Cross Instructs Chapters on Needs of Evacuee Vets and Families\"; \"Japanese Held as Violator of Coast Visit Rule.\"","extent":"1545W x 2143H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-150-23","format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","creation":"May 15, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-150-23-mezzanine-c28c386188-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-590","model":"entity","index":"5 555/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-590/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-590/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-590-mezzanine-d713276037-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-590-mezzanine-d713276037-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Returned to Jail (February 1, 1942)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, February 1, 1942, p. 8","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-590","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- \"War hysteria\"","id":"187"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ito, Kenji"},{"namepart":"Masuda, Thomas S."},{"namepart":"Waki, Shigeyoshi"},{"namepart":"Sullivan, Jim"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"February 1, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher Ito, Kenji \nMasuda, Thomas S. \nWaki, Shigeyoshi \nSullivan, Jim","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-590-mezzanine-d713276037-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-390-123","model":"entity","index":"6 556/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-390-123/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-390-123/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-390/ddr-densho-390-123-mezzanine-e85c718268-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-390/ddr-densho-390-123-mezzanine-e85c718268-a.jpg"},"title":"Safety merit badge applications","description":"Two partially filled in applications for Walter Matsuoka's safety merit badge.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-390-123","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Boy Scouts of America"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America","id":"23"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo"},{"namepart":"Ito, Jack"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","location":"Pueblo, Colorado","creation":"11/03/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo author \nBoy Scouts of America author Matsuoka, Walter Nobuo \nIto, Jack","download_large":"ddr-densho-390-123-mezzanine-e85c718268-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-381-159","model":"entity","index":"7 557/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-381-159/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-381-159/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-381/ddr-densho-381-159-mezzanine-221e1e7b0f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-381/ddr-densho-381-159-mezzanine-221e1e7b0f-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from the Japanese Barber Union to the Director of Licenses","description":"A letter from the Japanese Barber Union to Charles R. Maybury, Director of Licenses, requesting certification that Masue Matsuo has been legally practicing the barber trade. On the envelope is a penciled note in Japanese.","extent":"8W x 10.75H; 9.5W x 4H","links_children":"ddr-densho-381-159","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese Barber Union"}],"topics":[{"term":"Industry and employment -- Barbering and hairdressing","id":"352"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Japanese Barber Union"},{"namepart":"Maybury, Charles R."},{"namepart":"Matsuo, Masue"},{"namepart":"Ito, Chuzaburo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"03/15/1932","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese Barber Union author Japanese Barber Union \nMaybury, Charles R. \nMatsuo, Masue \nIto, Chuzaburo","download_large":"ddr-densho-381-159-mezzanine-221e1e7b0f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-166","model":"entity","index":"8 558/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-166/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-166/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wwesley-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wwesley-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Wesley K. Watanabe Interview","description":"Ni-ten-gosei (Nisei/Sansei) male. Born May 20, 1935, in Tacoma, Washington. Spent early childhood in Kent, Washington, and was removed with family to the Pinedale Assembly Center at age seven. Family was incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and then moved to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Resettled and attended grade school and high school in Chicago, Illinois. Completed dental school at the University of Chicago, eventually opening private dental practice in Chicago.","extent":"01:00:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-166","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":179,"namepart":"Wesley K. Watanabe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Colgrove"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006fd4m","namepart":"Watanabe, Kunito Wesley"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Klamath Falls, Oregon","creation":"July 4, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Wesley K. Watanabe narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Colgrove videographer Watanabe, Kunito Wesley 88922nr006fd4m","download_large":"denshovh-wwesley-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-152","model":"entity","index":"9 559/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-152/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-152/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbetty-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbetty-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Betty Morita Shibayama Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 30, 1933, in Hood River, Oregon. Raised in the Hood River valley on family farm. After December 7, 1941, removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California, and then to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. In 1943, moved with family to the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, before leaving camp for Chicago, Illinois, after the war. Married Art Shibayama, a Japanese Peruvian, and raised a family in Chicago, Illinois and San Jose, California. Involved in lobbying congresspeople in Washington, D.C., on behalf of Japanese Latin Americans and their fight for redress.","extent":"03:36:56","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-152","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":150,"namepart":"Betty Morita Shibayama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010kv5b","namepart":"Morita, Betty May"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 27, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Betty Morita Shibayama narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Morita, Betty May 88922nr010kv5b","download_large":"denshovh-sbetty-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-148","model":"entity","index":"10 560/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-148/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-148/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarion-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmarion-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 30, 1927, in Seattle, Washington. Lived in Japan for fifteen months as a child, before returning to Seattle to attend junior high school. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father was picked up by the FBI and taken to the Department of Justice camp at Missoula, Montana. Removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, before being reunited with father at the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Family volunteered to leave for Japan in 1943 on the U.S. government's \"exchange ship,\" the USS Gripsholm. Attended high school in Japan, and participated in military and air raid drills. During the U.S.'s postwar occupation of Japan, attended Doshisha University and worked for a U.S. army station hospital library. Returned to the U.S. and enrolled at St. Mary's teaching hospital in Rochester, Minnesota. Denied redress because of expatriation to Japan, but succeeded in obtaining redress in 1996 after filing a class-action lawsuit.","extent":"03:36:26","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-148","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":147,"namepart":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065g5n","namepart":"Tsutakawa, Masako Marion"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"SeaTac, Washington & Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 3 & 4, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Marion Tsutakawa Kanemoto narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tsutakawa, Masako Marion 88922nr0065g5n","download_large":"denshovh-kmarion-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-171","model":"entity","index":"11 561/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-171/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-171/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmay-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nmay-01-a.jpg"},"title":"May Y. Namba Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 12, 1922, in Seattle, Washington. Spent brief time in Japan as a young child, then returned to Seattle. Worked as a clerk in the Seattle School District until the onset of World War II, then was forced to resign under pressure from parent groups. Removed with family to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Moved to Chicago after leaving camp before eventually returning to Seattle. Took part in the redress movement of the 1980s, helping to obtain redress for the Japanese American Seattle School district clerks who wrongly lost their jobs.","extent":"02:26:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-171","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":185,"namepart":"May Y. Namba"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006m512","namepart":"Date, May Yoneko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 21, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"May Y. Namba narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Date, May Yoneko 88922nr006m512","download_large":"denshovh-nmay-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-168","model":"entity","index":"12 562/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-168/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-168/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmae-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmae-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mae Kanazawa Hara Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 21, 1913, in Seattle, Washington. Spent childhood in Seattle before moving to Chicago, Illinois, for three years to study music. Taught music in Japan for four years before returning to Seattle. After the outbreak of World War II, removed to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp with husband for Chicago, Illinois, and Madison, Wisconsin. Raised a family in Madison, and remained actively involved in Methodist church activities and music program.","extent":"01:55:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-168","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":181,"namepart":"Mae Kanazawa Hara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006ns6x","namepart":"Hara, Mayko Mae"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 15, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mae Kanazawa Hara narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hara, Mayko Mae 88922nr006ns6x","download_large":"denshovh-hmae-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-74","model":"entity","index":"13 563/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-74/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-74/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-osue-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-osue-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sue Takimoto Okabe Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born September 5, 1928, in Tacoma, Washington, moved with her family to Seattle at age four. At age six, began singing, taking voice lessons and performing on stage for Japanese American community events. In 1942, was incarcerated with her family at Puyallup Assembly Center and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, where she continued to sing -- including performances outside of the camp arranged by camp authorities. Remembers fondly the freedom from parental supervision teenagers experienced while in camp. In fact, after the family was allowed early release to relocate in Denver in April 1943, she ran away from home and briefly returned to Minidoka. In Denver, continued her music studies and joined a United Service Organization (USO) group, experiencing both racial prejudice and warm welcome at USO performances. Postwar, resettled with her family in Los Angeles, where she attended the Los Angeles Conservatory of Music, University of California, Los Angeles, and University Southern California. Continued to pursue music as a hobby through schooling, marriage, and two children. Began teaching private piano and voice lessons in 1952. Following her divorce in 1958, began singing in nightclubs and lounges.","extent":"01:37:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-74","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":77,"namepart":"Sue Takimoto Okabe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0063g31","namepart":"Takimoto, Suzuko Frances"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 3, 1999","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sue Takimoto Okabe narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Takimoto, Suzuko Frances 88922nr0063g31","download_large":"denshovh-osue-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-113","model":"entity","index":"14 564/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-113/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-113/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-blorraine-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-blorraine-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Lorraine Bannai Interview","description":"Sansei female. Born 1955 in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Gardena, California, surrounded by a large Japanese American community. Influenced by father's role in community and politics, and mother's emphasis on education. Attended University of California, Santa Barbara where she became increasingly aware of Japanese American history, issues of ethnic identity and racial inequality. Attended the University of San Francisco School of Law where she honed her commitment to political and social activism. Only a few years out of law school, she joined a team of lawyers working to reopen the Supreme Court's 1944 decision in Korematsu v. United States. Convicted of violating the exclusion order during World War II, Mr. Korematsu's case went all the way to the Supreme Court where the exclusion and incarceration of Japanese Americans was upheld as constitutional, based on the government's argument of \"military necessity.\" Through a petition for writ of error coram nobis (establishing that the case was premised on errors of fact withheld from the judge and the defense by the prosecution), the legal team reopened the case, provided evidence that the factual underpinnings to the exclusion orders were fraudulent, and successfully had the Korematsu conviction vacated, as well as a handful of other similar convictions. In this interview, Ms. Bannai discusses the coram nobis legal team, the support for the effort among the Japanese American community, and personal lessons gained from being a part of this effort.","extent":"04:11:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-113","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":112,"namepart":"Lorraine Bannai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Margaret Chon"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai/Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"March 23 & 24, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Lorraine Bannai narrator \nMargaret Chon interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai/Dana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-blorraine-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-170","model":"entity","index":"15 565/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-170/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-170/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bpeggie-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bpeggie-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Peggie Nishimura Bain Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born March 31, 1909, in Vashon Island, Washington. Raised in Vashon Island and Des Moines, Washington, before being removed with her two children to the Pinedale Assembly Center, California. Later transferred to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, and Minidoka, Idaho, before resettling in Chicago, Illinois. Lived and worked in Chicago before eventually returning to Seattle, Washington.","extent":"07:02:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-170","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":184,"namepart":"Peggie Nishimura Bain"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006hx94","namepart":"Yorita, Fusako Peggy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"September 15-17, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Peggie Nishimura Bain narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer Yorita, Fusako Peggy 88922nr006hx94","download_large":"denshovh-bpeggie-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-506-47","model":"entity","index":"16 566/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-506-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-506-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-506/ddr-densho-506-47-mezzanine-d13ea099d5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-506/ddr-densho-506-47-mezzanine-d13ea099d5-a.jpg"},"title":"Densho Staff on Stage at Densho Opening Gala","description":"Staff members onstage during Tom Ikeda's presentation during Densho's Opening Gala.","extent":"5.81W x 3.93H","links_children":"ddr-densho-506-47","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Community and social service associations","id":"21"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hoshide, Dana"},{"namepart":"Ito, Alice"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Erin"},{"namepart":"Emery, Matt"},{"namepart":"Hashima, Larry"},{"namepart":"Fugita, Stephen"},{"namepart":"Nakashima, Sheri"}],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Seattle, Washington","id":"7"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 28, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hoshide, Dana \nIto, Alice \nKimura, Erin \nEmery, Matt \nHashima, Larry \nFugita, Stephen \nNakashima, Sheri","download_large":"ddr-densho-506-47-mezzanine-d13ea099d5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-348-81","model":"entity","index":"17 567/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-348-81/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-348-81/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-348/ddr-densho-348-81-mezzanine-a4ac252fe7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-348/ddr-densho-348-81-mezzanine-a4ac252fe7-a.jpg"},"title":"Large group photo near dirt road","description":"Large group photo of an estimated 50 men, women, and children. Most of the men stand in the back row, most of the women sit in the middle row and all of the children sit in the front row. A big tree and several cars can be seen seen in the background. An engraving on the lower right corner of the photograph indicates that the photo was taken by F.H. Ito, a photographer of Seattle","extent":"9.56W x 7H","links_children":"ddr-densho-348-81","format":"img","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-348-81-mezzanine-a4ac252fe7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-38-10","model":"entity","index":"18 568/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-38-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-38-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-38/ddr-densho-38-10-mezzanine-b947f94d72-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-38/ddr-densho-38-10-mezzanine-b947f94d72-a.jpg"},"title":"Issei making sushi","description":"Issei members of the Bukkyo Fujinkai (Buddhist Women's Association) making sushi for the church bazaar. Left, front row: Mrs. Yamanaka, Mrs. Fukei, Mrs. Mizuta, Mrs. Takahashi, Mrs. Aoyama, Mrs. Tsuye, Mrs. Teramoto, Mrs. Shimokon, and Howard Sakura. Left, back row: Mrs. Nagamatsu, Mrs. Hashimawari. unidentified, Mrs. Watanabe, and unidentified. Right, front row: Mrs. Yasui, Mrs. Kihara, Mrs. Ito, unidentified, Mrs. Kadoguchi, and unidentified. Right, back row: Mrs. Shimizu, Mrs. Ishikawa, and unidentified.","links_children":"ddr-densho-38-10","topics":[{"term":"Religion and churches","id":"29"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"1958","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-38-10-mezzanine-b947f94d72-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-379-33","model":"entity","index":"19 569/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-379-33/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-379-33/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-379/ddr-densho-379-33-mezzanine-734be8442a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-379/ddr-densho-379-33-mezzanine-734be8442a-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Rayko (Grace) Sumida to Chimata Sumida","description":"Letter shares news that Emmy Sumida Ito and her husband Ken will be leaving for the Amache Relocation Center the next day, and the rest of the immediate family would be leaving for Arkansas on the 6th of October. She requests that he wire them when he finds out an actual date of transfer because they are concerned since she was told by the W.C.C.A. that he would be \"returning at the earliest possible moment.\"","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-379-33","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr007bb08","namepart":"Chimata Sumida"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr007bb2n","namepart":"Grace Rayko Sumida Nagai"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Santa Anita, California; Ft. Missoula, Montana","creation":"9/18/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Chimata Sumida 88922nr007bb08\nGrace Rayko Sumida Nagai 88922nr007bb2n","download_large":"ddr-densho-379-33-mezzanine-734be8442a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-474-151","model":"entity","index":"20 570/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-474-151/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-474-151/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-474/ddr-densho-474-151-mezzanine-784a4f0bef-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-474/ddr-densho-474-151-mezzanine-784a4f0bef-a.jpg"},"title":"Kakutani, Urakawa, and Takenaga Extended Family","description":"Front row left to right: Masaye Kakutani Urakawa, Starr Miyeko Urakawa, Marianne Hazumi Urakawa, Misao Kakutani Takenaga holding Thomas Isamu Takenaga on her lap, Misa Ito Urakawa, Emiko Takenaga, seated below Emiko is Marion Takako Takenaga, Naka Miyamoto Kakutani, and Yu Ishida Kakutani. Middle row left to right: Richard Toshiyuki Takenaga and Elsie Fumiko Urakawa. Back row left to right: Yoshio Urakawa, Tomizo Takenaga, Juzo Kakutani, Tomehichi Urakawa, Shigeo Urakawa, and Elmer Tadashi Urakawa.","extent":"8W x 6H","links_children":"ddr-densho-474-151","format":"img","persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065v8x","namepart":"Urakawa, Masaye (Kakutani)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065v9m","namepart":"Urakawa, Starr Miyeko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065w1r","namepart":"Urakawa, Marianne Harumi"},{"namepart":"Takenaga, Misao (Kakutani)"},{"namepart":"Takenaga, Thomas Isamu"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065v5v","namepart":"Urakawa, Misa (Ito)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr006390p","namepart":"Takenaga, Emiko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0063922","namepart":"Takenaga, Takako Marian"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr006s95j","namepart":"Kakutani, Naka (Miyamoto)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr006s94v","namepart":"Kakutani, Yu (Ishida)"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr006391c","namepart":"Takenaga, Toshiyuki Richard"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065w02","namepart":"Urakawa, Elsie Fumiko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065v77","namepart":"Urakawa, Yoshio"},{"namepart":"Takenaga, Tomizo"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr006s935","namepart":"Kakutani, Juzo"},{"namepart":"Urakawa, Tomehichi"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065v2s","namepart":"Urakawa, Shigeo"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065v6j","namepart":"Urakawa, Tadashi Elmer"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"portrait","creation":"c. 1936","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Urakawa, Masaye (Kakutani) 88922nr0065v8x\nUrakawa, Starr Miyeko 88922nr0065v9m\nUrakawa, Marianne Harumi 88922nr0065w1r\nTakenaga, Misao (Kakutani) \nTakenaga, Thomas Isamu \nUrakawa, Misa (Ito) 88922nr0065v5v\nTakenaga, Emiko 88922nr006390p\nTakenaga, Takako Marian 88922nr0063922\nKakutani, Naka (Miyamoto) 88922nr006s95j\nKakutani, Yu (Ishida) 88922nr006s94v\nTakenaga, Toshiyuki Richard 88922nr006391c\nUrakawa, Elsie Fumiko 88922nr0065w02\nUrakawa, Yoshio 88922nr0065v77\nTakenaga, Tomizo \nKakutani, Juzo 88922nr006s935\nUrakawa, Tomehichi \nUrakawa, Shigeo 88922nr0065v2s\nUrakawa, Tadashi Elmer 88922nr0065v6j","download_large":"ddr-densho-474-151-mezzanine-784a4f0bef-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-226","model":"entity","index":"21 571/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-226/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-226/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-226-mezzanine-c71f4bdc73-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-226-mezzanine-c71f4bdc73-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. 5 No. 59 (May 28, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Special Students School to Open Monday at 7218\" (p. 1), \"Poll Will Determine Sentiment On Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"DeWitt to Be Moved, Report\" (p. 1), \"Establishment of WRA Centers Mistake - Myer: To Speed Resettlement\" (p. 1), \"Orders For Anniversary Book May By Placed Now\" (p. 1), \"Memorial Day Worship Set\" (p. 2), \"Ito Speaks On Relocation\" (p. 2), \"Fagan Talks to Seventh Graders\" (p. 3), \"Cosmetology Class\" (p. 3).","extent":"1260W x 2079H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-226","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Welch, Richard J."},{"namepart":"Emmons, Delos"},{"namepart":"Dewitt, J. 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N."},{"namepart":"Alsorowa, Kimiye"},{"namepart":"Kofu_eda, Minoru"},{"namepart":"Tsuda, Takeishi"},{"namepart":"Wakazuki, Joe"},{"namepart":"Katayama, Rusty"},{"namepart":"Hadeishi, T."},{"namepart":"Omoto, Kay"},{"namepart":"Ito, Marjorie"},{"namepart":"Fagan, Frank D."},{"namepart":"Edison, Thomas Alvo"},{"namepart":"Smoyer, Jeanette"},{"namepart":"Johnson, Don"},{"namepart":"Inukai, Tadashi"},{"namepart":"Inukai, Tsuruko"},{"namepart":"Nakano, Laurence"},{"namepart":"Nakano, Irene"},{"namepart":"Kawasaki, Shigeru"},{"namepart":"Kawasaki, Kikuye"},{"namepart":"Yagi, Frank"},{"namepart":"Nomiyama, Tim"},{"namepart":"Hara, Minow"},{"namepart":"Toki, Stogie"},{"namepart":"Asai, Mika"},{"namepart":"Fukuyama, Miya"},{"namepart":"Sakai, Harry"},{"namepart":"Katayama, Yuki"},{"namepart":"Kanine, Masami"},{"namepart":"Okamoto, Katherine"},{"namepart":"Mizuno, Tom"},{"namepart":"Mizuno, T."},{"namepart":"Okamoto, K."},{"namepart":"Abe, May"},{"namepart":"Kumamoto, K."},{"namepart":"Osuga, May"},{"namepart":"Kawase, Yuki"},{"namepart":"Hiramatsu, Helen"},{"namepart":"Nishimoto, Joe"},{"namepart":"Nishimoto, Tom"},{"namepart":"Oka, Haruko"},{"namepart":"Miki, Hisato"},{"namepart":"Maruyama, Hisako"},{"namepart":"Jinguji, Yoshiye"},{"namepart":"Nakano, George"},{"namepart":"Omi, Mamoru"},{"namepart":"Asahara, Koji"},{"namepart":"Kubo, Shiro"},{"namepart":"Ishii, Hisako"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Yoshiyuki"},{"namepart":"Oshika, Thomas"},{"namepart":"Oshika, Ben"},{"namepart":"Sato, Hideo"},{"namepart":"Matsuura, Shiro"},{"namepart":"Doi, John"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Haru"},{"namepart":"Sasaki, Randy"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Louise"},{"namepart":"Matsuura, Louise"},{"namepart":"Tokuyoshi, Louise"},{"namepart":"Iwamoto, Emmie"},{"namepart":"Itano, Edith"},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Mariko"},{"namepart":"Kanegawa, Kiyomi"},{"namepart":"Sakita, Dolly"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Grace"},{"namepart":"Haines, Virgel"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Beans"},{"namepart":"Ishida, Sam"},{"namepart":"Ajima, Mas"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"May 28, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Welch, Richard J. \nEmmons, Delos \nDewitt, J. 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N. \nAlsorowa, Kimiye \nKofu_eda, Minoru \nTsuda, Takeishi \nWakazuki, Joe \nKatayama, Rusty \nHadeishi, T. \nOmoto, Kay \nIto, Marjorie \nFagan, Frank D. \nEdison, Thomas Alvo \nSmoyer, Jeanette \nJohnson, Don \nInukai, Tadashi \nInukai, Tsuruko \nNakano, Laurence \nNakano, Irene \nKawasaki, Shigeru \nKawasaki, Kikuye \nYagi, Frank \nNomiyama, Tim \nHara, Minow \nToki, Stogie \nAsai, Mika \nFukuyama, Miya \nSakai, Harry \nKatayama, Yuki \nKanine, Masami \nOkamoto, Katherine \nMizuno, Tom \nMizuno, T. \nOkamoto, K. \nAbe, May \nKumamoto, K. \nOsuga, May \nKawase, Yuki \nHiramatsu, Helen \nNishimoto, Joe \nNishimoto, Tom \nOka, Haruko \nMiki, Hisato \nMaruyama, Hisako \nJinguji, Yoshiye \nNakano, George \nOmi, Mamoru \nAsahara, Koji \nKubo, Shiro \nIshii, Hisako \nYamamoto, Yoshiyuki \nOshika, Thomas \nOshika, Ben \nSato, Hideo \nMatsuura, Shiro \nDoi, John \nOgawa, Haru \nSasaki, Randy \nOgawa, Louise \nMatsuura, Louise \nTokuyoshi, Louise \nIwamoto, Emmie \nItano, Edith \nSuzuki, Mariko \nKanegawa, Kiyomi \nSakita, Dolly \nMiyagawa, Grace \nHaines, Virgel \nYamamoto, Beans \nIshida, Sam \nAjima, Mas","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-226-mezzanine-c71f4bdc73-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-55-50","model":"entity","index":"22 572/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-55-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-55-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-55/ddr-pc-55-50-mezzanine-725bf9196b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-55/ddr-pc-55-50-mezzanine-725bf9196b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Whole No. 2,269, Vol. 97, No. 25 (December 23-30, 1983)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Special Holiday Issue\" (p. 1), \"Japanese-Language Press of Hawaii, What Now?\" (p. 25), \"Rekindling the Issei Dream\" (p. 43), \"Roy Ito writing history of Canadian Nikkei in war\" (p. 106).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities.","extent":"11W x 14.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-55-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 23-30, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-55-50-mezzanine-725bf9196b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-14","model":"entity","index":"23 573/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hseichi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hseichi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Seichi Hayashida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 15, 1919, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in a Japanese American farming community in Bellevue, Washington. Incarcerated at the Pinedale Assembly Center and Tule Lake concentration camp, both in California, and at Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Longtime member and supporter of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL).","extent":"03:01:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-14","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":17,"namepart":"Seichi Hayashida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sheri Nakashima"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zq46","namepart":"Hayashida, Seichi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 21, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Seichi Hayashida narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSheri Nakashima interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Hayashida, Seichi 88922nr015zq46","download_large":"denshovh-hseichi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-122","model":"entity","index":"24 574/{'value': 3000, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-122/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-122/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tomiye Terasaki Interview","description":"Kibei female. Born October 5, 1910, in San Francisco, California. At age three, sent to live with grandfather and receive education in Fukuoka, Japan. After high school, temporarily moved to Tokyo and assisted family-owned business. In 1929, returned to U.S. to join parents in Sacramento. After arranged marriage to Mr. Tadao Sakita, moved to Los Angeles, raised three children and jointly ran a successful cafe. Returned to Sacramento after the bombing of Pearl Harbor to be with family in 1942, until all persons of Japanese ancestry were removed from West Coast. Gave birth to a son while at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. After the war, returned to Los Angeles, and converted to Christianity. Remarried to Mr. Terasaki after first husband's death. At the time of the interview, Mrs. Terasaki resided in Los Angeles, making and repairing Japanese calligraphy scrolls.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Terasaki's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes some grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English, in order to recreate Mrs. Terasaki's manner of speaking. Mrs. Terasaki spoke in the Fukuoka dialect.)","extent":"01:03:58","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-122","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":120,"namepart":"Tomiye Terasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ken Silverman"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010wd4q","namepart":"Sakita, Tomiye"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 3, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tomiye Terasaki narrator \nKen Silverman interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer Sakita, Tomiye 88922nr010wd4q","download_large":"denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Ito,","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}