{"total":1017,"limit":25,"offset":1000,"prev_offset":975,"next_offset":null,"page_size":25,"this_page":41,"num_this_page":17,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Italy&limit=25&offset=975","next_api":"","objects":[{"id":"ddr-pc-15-48","model":"entity","index":"0 1000/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-48/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-48/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-48-mezzanine-f865288a6e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-48-mezzanine-f865288a6e-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 17 No. 23 (December 11, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Military 'Fluke' Gave Army's Japanese American Battalion Chance to Fight on Italy Front\" (p. 1), \"Report Rivers Evacuee Shot By Army Sentry. Refused to Answer Challenge of Soldier, Says WRA Official\" (p. 1), \"Japanese American Woman, Wife of Chinese, Receives Permission to Return Home. Reported First Nisei To Win Right to Reenter Seattle Region\" (p. 3), \"The Evacuation Test Case: Coast Federal Appeals Court Upholds Legality of Military Order in Korematsu Case\" (p. 5), \"Dillon Myer Expresses WRA Hope of Relocating 70,000 Eligible Evacuees in 1944. Relocation Director Singles Out Hearst Papers For Inflammatory Articles on Japanese Americans Story of Tule Lake Affair Told in New York City\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-48","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"December 11, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-48-mezzanine-f865288a6e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-82","model":"entity","index":"1 1001/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-82/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-82/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-82-mezzanine-bcb9d5e268-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-82-mezzanine-bcb9d5e268-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Makoto Okine to Mr. Okine, June 28, 1945","description":"A letter from Makoto Okine in Lecce, Italy to his father, Seiichi Okine, in the Rohwer incarceration camp in Arkansas. It is mailed via New York by the US Army Postal Service. In the letter, Makoto assumes that not many people participate in the bonodori event in the camp this time because many of the young people left the camp either for work or being drafted. He also talks about the U.S. government recruitment of eligible Japanese American students and volunteers for M.I.S. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6751\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_21_001</a>","extent":"4 pages, 7 x 5 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-82","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Makoto"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays -- Obon","id":"305"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Military service -- Enlisting and recruiting","id":"541"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Lecce, Italy","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"6/28/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Makoto author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-82-mezzanine-bcb9d5e268-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-80","model":"entity","index":"2 1002/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-80/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-80/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-80-mezzanine-9db47def47-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-80-mezzanine-9db47def47-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. IV No. 3 (March 11, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Project Council Takes Up Many Community Problems. Commission at First Meeting last Friday Eight Candidates Nominated for Judicial\" (p. 1), \"War Dept. Clarifies Army Policy In Replay to Petition by Mothers\" (p. 1), \";Puka Puka; Boys of 100th Battalion Prove Worth Under Fire in Italy\" (p. 1), \"Removal of Nisei From Camp Grant Requested\" (p. 1), \"March Draft Calls 289 Hunt Men for Army. Draftees to Report to Project Hospital For Pre-Induction Examination Mar. 18\" (p. 1), \"Two Fires Reported During Past Weeks; Cause Negligible Damage to Property\" (p. 1), \"U.S. Compensation Claims Processed By Personnel Sec.\" (p. 1), \"Nisei and Selective Service\" (p. 2), \"Allowances for Dependents of Soldiers\" (p. 2).","extent":"1461W x 2041H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-80","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"March 11, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-80-mezzanine-9db47def47-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-79","model":"entity","index":"3 1003/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-79/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-79/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-79-mezzanine-f239216f11-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-79-mezzanine-f239216f11-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. IV No. 2 (March 4, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Community Government Is Set Up\" (p. 1), \"117 Hunt Men Pass Pre-Induction Physicals to Report for Duty Soon\" (p. 1), \"Myer Reports 402 in Ten Centers Pass Physicals\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Infantryman Rescues Army Major\" (p. 1), \"18 Leave on Wed. for Crystal City\" (p. 1), \"'Go for Broke' Now Being Shown Throughout Center\" (p. 1), \"Myer Says Nisei Must Answer Call\" (p. 1), \"Manzanar Segregants Arrive at Tule Center\" (p. 1), \"What Further Proof of Loyalty Can Be Asked?\" (p. 1), \"Hawaiian Nisei Soldiers in Italy Prove Handy with Grenades\" (p. 1), \"Achievements of Nisei Students in Wartime Campus Life Remarkable\" (p. 3), \"Official Presents Nisei Case Before Denver Legion\" (p. 4).","extent":"1988W x 2640H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-79","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"March 4, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-79-mezzanine-f239216f11-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-janm-17-67","model":"entity","index":"4 1004/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-janm-17-67/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-janm-17-67/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-janm-17/ddr-janm-17-67-mezzanine-8b48926f5f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-janm-17/ddr-janm-17-67-mezzanine-8b48926f5f-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to Nobuko from George Nakamura | October 23, 1943","description":"1 letter written to Nobuko Nakamura from her brother George Nakamura. Letter dated October 23, 1943. George writes about Italy, war, how he pities the Italians and their experiences, and hopes to come home soon with love and laughter. \\n\\nWritten on verso of copy of letter, \"100Bn? Co. F / Serial No. 30, 100, 526?? Wrote this Aug 19, 2008 So kinda blurred. / Read this ltr Dec, 1943 According to Dad's Japanese word on Envelope / This Ltr Dtd Oct. 23, 1943\"\\n\\nOn envelope, Japanese notes written in pencil.\\n\\nTranscription:\\nOctober 23, 1943\\n\\nDear Sis,\\n\\nYour brother is reporting from Italy saying [okay and never felt finner ?].  The air is cool and refreshing that ought to do lot a good for me.  This is a beautiful country with lot a hill and valleys and pretty Italian  [Signorinas?] too.  The only thing spoils it is like any war torn country - war.\\n\\nTo see the Italians on carts, biycles and foot going to and fro reminds me of the pictures I've seen of war torn countries.  Of course they were our enemies but [humanely speaking?] its a pitiful sight to see their home bombed and shelled with no food and clothes.  It just doesn't make sense to have this war carrying on to make more people suffer.\\n\\nBut it won't be long when [lights?] be going on I'll be coming home and there'll be cheers, love and laughter.  Sit tight and it won't be long, it can't.\\n\\nBrotherly,\\nGeorge","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-janm-17-67","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"George Nakamura"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American National Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Nakamura author","download_large":"ddr-janm-17-67-mezzanine-8b48926f5f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-187","model":"entity","index":"5 1005/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-187/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-187/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-187-mezzanine-db01c47e1b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-187-mezzanine-db01c47e1b-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Makoto Okine to Seiichi Okine, October 12, [1945] [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Makoto Okine to his father, Seiichi Okine in the Rohwer incarceration camp. It appears that he writes from Italy where he is stationed as a U. S. Army solder. He assumes that many people has left the Rohwer incarceration camp and it appears empty. He mentions that his brother, Masao's request [probably for the military family allowance] would be accepted. He has not been informed when he is going to be discharged but assumes that it would be around September 1946. He writes about his willingness to help his father after he returns home. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13831\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_31_002</a>","extent":"1 page, 5.25 x 7 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-187","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Makoto"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"[Italy]","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"10/12/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Makoto author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-187-mezzanine-db01c47e1b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-87","model":"entity","index":"6 1006/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-87/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-87/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-87-mezzanine-fb460b0ee2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-87-mezzanine-fb460b0ee2-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Makoto Okine to Mr. S. Okine, August 19, 1945 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Makoto Okine to his father, Seiichi Okine. He writes probably from Italy where he is deployed as a US Army soldier. The letter is mailed via Army/Air Post Office, New York, by U.S. Army Postal Service. The letter was originally addressed to Bartlet Illinois, where Makoto assumes Seiichi stays and farms with Ayame Okine, then it was forwarded to the Rohwer incarceration camp, Arkansas. In the letter, Makoto expects that he would be able to go back to the U.S. within the year. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope read: Arrived on September 1, 1945 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13870\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_25_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 5.25 x 7 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-87","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Makoto"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"[Italy]","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"8/19/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Makoto author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-87-mezzanine-fb460b0ee2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-42-80","model":"entity","index":"7 1007/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-42-80/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-42-80/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-80-mezzanine-fee9dd67a6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-80-mezzanine-fee9dd67a6-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Tsuruno Meguro to Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano, May 1945","description":"A letter from Tsuruno Meguro in the Heart Mountain incarceration camp to her son-in-law and daughter, Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano in the Gila River incarceration camp. She informs them that she is leaving the camp with Kumaji on Friday, May 11, and planning to rent Mr. Shimazu's house in Los Angeles, California. Her other daughters, Yoshiko and Misako, will stay in the camp until Misako completes school. She also informs that her son, Ryoichi, has been hospitalized because of injuries and expresses her relief since he won't be able to go war in Italy any more. English translation is found in item: csudh_tak_0081. Typescript is found in item: csudh_tak_0082. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/14296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tak_01_39_001</a>","extent":"3 papges, 5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-42-80","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Meguro, Tsuruno"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"1945-05","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Meguro, Tsuruno author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-42-80-mezzanine-fee9dd67a6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-189","model":"entity","index":"8 1008/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-189/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-189/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-189-mezzanine-7056cbc0a1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-189-mezzanine-7056cbc0a1-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. S. Okine, March 30, 1946, [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. He writes from Japan where he is stationed as a Nisei soldier. In the letter, he writes about his duties in Japan, driving a truck. He also writes about the illness of his brother, Makoto, who is also stationed in Italy as a Nisei soldier. He informs that he has been trying to help his father to receive the military family allowance which Seiichi Okine has not received since they moved out from the camp. The letter is mailed via San Francisco by the U.S. Army Postal Service. The arrival date, Aprils 10, 1946, is recorded. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13874\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_33_001</a>","extent":"3 pages, 10 x 6.75 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-189","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Japan","creation":"3/30/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-189-mezzanine-7056cbc0a1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-275","model":"entity","index":"9 1009/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-275/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-275/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-275-mezzanine-9e2bf17674-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-275-mezzanine-9e2bf17674-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Miyuki [Matsuura] to Mr. and Mrs. S. Okine, July 12, 1952 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Miyuki Matsuura to her uncle and aunt, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. She updates on her crops, picking strawberries, and her fears that the recent cold weather would delay the growth of garlic. She also updates on Mr. Freitas's wedding gift that Seiichi Okine asked her to prepare. She bought a large plate and salad bowl in the same pattern, which she found at a discount in Whittier, California. They are made in Italy and good quality. Including a card, the total costs 7 dollars 86 cents. She also writes about her father, Jokichi Yamanaka, who is traveling in Japan and is going back home to Hiroshima in a week. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13560\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_03_10_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 8 x 10 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-275","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuura, Miyuki"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Community activities -- Weddings","id":"28"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"San Juan Bautista, California","creation":"7/12/1952","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsuura, Miyuki author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-275-mezzanine-9e2bf17674-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-2-786","model":"entity","index":"10 1010/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-2-786/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-2-786/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-2/ddr-ajah-2-786-mezzanine-bd453cd767-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-2/ddr-ajah-2-786-mezzanine-bd453cd767-a.jpg"},"title":"Two men sitting on bench in garden","description":"Caption:  While at Camp Crowder, Missouri, Dick Otsubo of Stockton, CA., and pal Joe Iwataki (at right) of alameda, CA., pose somewhere on the grounds, which they jokingly referred to as \"Jimmy Kusuda's garden\".  Kusuda was another army friend stationed there.  Unfortunately, Otsubo died in Italy during WWII.  Photo August 26, 1942.  Inscription on back: Aug. 26, 1942 Camp Crowder.  This is one of the latest pictures I took.  It'll probably be the last because one Yabo guy screwed us all up when he was arrested in Kansas City for taking pictures without a permit.  All Yaboes had to turn in their cameras.  The fellow with me is Dick Otsubo from Stockton.  He's better looking than the picture shows.  Nice kid.  The background is part of Jimmy Kusukas' garden.  Joe.  Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-386 with additional notes.","extent":"4.5W x 3.25H","links_children":"ddr-ajah-2-786","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Otsubo, Dick"},{"namepart":"Iwataki, Joe"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Camp Crowder, Missouri","creation":"26-Aug-42","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Otsubo, Dick \nIwataki, Joe","download_large":"ddr-ajah-2-786-mezzanine-bd453cd767-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-123","model":"entity","index":"11 1011/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-123/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-123/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-123-mezzanine-112a97dc02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-123-mezzanine-112a97dc02-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Makoto Okine to Mr. S. Okine, January 15, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Makoto Okine to his father, Seiichi Okine in Hawthorne, California. This letter is probably written in Italy where Makoto is stationed as a U.S. Army soldier and mailed via New York by the U.S. Army Postal Service. He regrets not being able to write to his father for a long time because he did not know where his family has been. He also congratulates on the marriage of his sister, Hatsuno Hotty Okine. He assumes that his brother, Masao Okine, has arrived in Japan even though he has not heard from Masao yet. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope read: The letter mailed on January 15, 1946 arrived on February 12 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13837\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_51_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 8 x 9 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-123","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Makoto"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"},{"term":"Community activities -- Weddings","id":"28"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"[Italy]","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1/15/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Makoto author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-123-mezzanine-112a97dc02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-121-16","model":"entity","index":"12 1012/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-121-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-121-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-16-mezzanine-e73936a22b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-16-mezzanine-e73936a22b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen Vol. 22 No. 11","description":"Selected article titles: \"California Nisei Awarded Medal of Honor. Nation's Highest Honor Given Japanese American Who Gave Life to Save Comrades in Italy\" (p. 1), \"Youth to Die in Gas Chamber for Murder of Nisei Veteran\" (p. 1), \"New Evacuation Faces Residents in L.A. Area\" (p. 1), \"California Seeks Confiscation of Farm Property\" (p. 1), \"Tule Lake Paper Ends Two Years of Publication\" (p. 1), \"Martial Law Used by Army to Restrict Rights of Nisei\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Children Deported With Alien Parents\" (p. 2), \"Alien Japanese GIs Take U.S. Citizen Oaths\" (p. 2), \"Tule Lake Camp Census Notes Low Figures\" (p. 3), \"Poston, Manzanar, Rohwer Centers, Long Empty, Officially Closed by Relocation Authority\" (p. 3), \"California's Supreme Court Asked to Rule State's Alien Property Legislation Invalid\" (p. 3), \"Majority of Nisei GI Queried in Tokyo Believe Long Military Occupation Needed for Japan\" (p. 5), \"Stay of Deportation Asked Until Congress Acts on Bill\" (p. 8).","extent":"1402W x 2023H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-121-16","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","creation":"16-Mar-46","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-121-16-mezzanine-e73936a22b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1780","model":"entity","index":"13 1013/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1780/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1780/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1780-master-423715c121-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1780-master-423715c121-a.jpg"},"title":"Naval leaders of Japan and other countries at a wake for Heihachiro Togo","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Osumi, Minister of the Navy, invited the commanders-in-chief of every country. [Tokyo    1934 June 7]. Minister of the Navy Osumi held a party after the national funeral of Togo, who was the General of the Army. Traiyer, Commander-in-Chief of the support fleet, and three others attended the party. They came from England. Frank Brumby(?), Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. fleet, and two others from the U.S.; Liciyale, Commander-in-Chief of the French fleet, and three others from France; Captain Blibonaje of Kuwaruto, an Italian warship, and two people from Italy; Lieutenant Commander O[?], representative of the Chinese navy, and another person from China attended the party. They were all welcomed as guests of honor by Osumi, Kato, Yamamoto, Kobayashi, and Nomura, staff officers. The others present were Nagano, Commander-in-Chief of Yokosuka; Hasegawa, vice-minister of Yokosuka; Kato, vice-president to an army commander of military headquarters; and 18 others associated with the Japanese military. The party was splendidly held at the official residence of the Minister of the Navy.\"","extent":"3W x 2H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1780","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Osumi, Mineo"},{"namepart":"Nagano, Osami"},{"namepart":"Hasegawa, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"7-Jun-34","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Osumi, Mineo \nNagano, Osami \nHasegawa, Kiyoshi","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1780-master-423715c121-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-121-3","model":"entity","index":"14 1014/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-121-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-121-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-3-mezzanine-7e259ced72-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-121/ddr-densho-121-3-mezzanine-7e259ced72-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen Vol. 21 No. 22","description":"Selected article titles: \"Six Nisei GIs Killed, 16 Hurt in Plane Crash\" (p. 1), \"Trailer Homes for Returning Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Attorney Wirin Not Connected With Tule Lake Cases\" (p. 1), \"Outrigger Club Officials Will Continue Anti-Oriental Policy\" (p. 1), \"Nisei Soldiers Lead Armistice Parade In Italy\" (p. 1), \"Two Counties Bar Aid to Evacuee Group\" (p. 1), \"Pauley Indicates Reparations Commission Has No Interest In Properties of Loyal Aliens\" (p. 2), \"Four Nisei Veterans Declare Atomic Bombing was Justified\" (p. 2), \"Pearl Harbor Canards: Reporter Unable to Discover Evidence of Any Nisei Part In Japanese Raid on Hawaii\" (p. 2), \"Gen. MacArthur Will Accept Repatriates from U.S, Says Justice Department Official\" (p. 2), \"First Tule Lake Group Deported On Transport\" (p. 2), \"Nisei Veterans Initiated into VFW\" (p. 2), \"Nisei Defends Self in Draft Violation Trial\" (p. 2), \"JACL Committee to Combat Seizures of Nisei-Owned Land\" (p. 3), \"Poston Relocation Center Closes Before Deadline\" (p. 3), \"Manzanar Center Closed by WRA Before Deadline\" (p. 3), \"Report West Coast Reaction \"Mixed\"on Citizenship Plea\" (p. 3), \"Navy Restrictions on Nisei Lifted in Hawaii Area\" (p. 6), \"Urge Canadian Nisei to Fight Deportation\" (p. 8).","extent":"1415W x 2074H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-121-3","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","creation":"1-Dec-45","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-121-3-mezzanine-7e259ced72-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-116","model":"entity","index":"15 1015/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-116/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-116/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg"},"title":"John Kanda Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 10, 1925, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in the Thomas-Auburn area of Washington. Following Executive Order 9066, family was removed to the Pinedale Assembly Center, then to Tule Lake concentration camp in California. Later transferred to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Volunteered as a replacement for the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team and trained thirteen weeks as light machine gunner replacement at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. Served with CO. L, 100th Bn/442nd Combat Team in Southern France and in Northern Italy as a rifleman 1st scout. Graduated from the University of Washington in 1950. Graduated from St. Louis School of Medicine in 1954. Internship and Resident, Pierce County Hospital, Tacoma, WA 1954-1956. Family Practice Medicine in Sumner, WA, 1956-1987. Served as president of the Puyallup Valley JACL for 2 terms. Served as Vice President National JACL from 1968-1970. Draft Board Member of the Eastern Pierce County from 1973-1976. President of Pierce County Medical Society from 1971-1972. Sumner Rotary Club President in 1971.<p>(This interview is part of a collaborative effort of the Puyallup Valley Japanese American Citizens League and Densho.)","extent":"00:55:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-116","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":114,"namepart":"John Kanda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ronald Magden"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr014gk36","namepart":"Kanda, Masayoshi John"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 12, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"John Kanda narrator \nRonald Magden interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kanda, Masayoshi John 88922nr014gk36","download_large":"denshovh-kjohn-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-66","model":"entity","index":"16 1016/{'value': 1017, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-66/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-66/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-66-mezzanine-f36ed1ed05-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-66-mezzanine-f36ed1ed05-a.jpg"},"title":"Newspaper clipping regarding Galeazzo Ciano","description":"[Translation]: \"Person of the Day: Ciano. Even though Italy's 'Albanian March,' which has caused all of Europe to shake, has not yet reached its finale, Ciano gallantly boarded a plane on the 8th, bound for the Albanian capital of Tirana.\r\n\r\nJust 36 years old this year and already bearing the heavy of responsibility of taking Britain head on over diplomatic domination of the Mediterranean on his shoulders, one must imagine the young foreign minister's strengths. Although Britain's Eden surprised the world when he became foreign minister at the age of 38, Ciano gained the position in 1936, when he was just 33.\r\n\r\nBorn the eldest son of Count Costanzo Ciano of Great European War fame, he participated in the Fascists' famous March on Rome in 1923 at the mere age of 19. Youth, participation in the march, and strategic talents were all indispensable requirements for successful Fascists, and Ciano met all three. It's not surprising that he was chosen to marry Prime Minister Mussolini's daughter Edda. After their marriage in 1930, he advanced rapidly, serving as consul in Shanghai, minister of propaganda, and then foreign minister. He showed his skill in dealing with the Mediterranean and Spanish issues and it's being said that 'if he succeeds as foreign minister, there's no question that he'll be the second prime minister of Fascist Italy next.' [stamped] April 11, 1939.\"","extent":"3W x 4H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-66","format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ciano, Galeazzo"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","creation":"April 11, 1939","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ciano, Galeazzo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-66-mezzanine-f36ed1ed05-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Italy","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}