{"total":491,"limit":25,"offset":475,"prev_offset":450,"next_offset":null,"page_size":25,"this_page":20,"num_this_page":16,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Heart Mountain Sentinel&limit=25&offset=450","next_api":"","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-97-194","model":"entity","index":"0 475/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-194/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-194/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-194-mezzanine-96dd073517-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-194-mezzanine-96dd073517-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 33A (August 12, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Future of Residents is More Encouraging; Only Issue Democratic Equality\" (p. 1), \"Hoover Lauds Evacuees for Conduct\" (p. 1), \"The Future Holds More Important Plans\" (p. 1), \"Christmas Comes -- Even Behind Barbed Wire\" (p. 3), \"Editorial: Biennial Balance\" (p. 4), \"Two Year Chronology of Heart Mountain Life Illustrates Drab and Colorful Aspects\" (p. 10), \"U.S. Supreme Court Considers Endo Case. Right of W.R.A. to Hold Citizens in Custody Issue\" (p. 12), \"Sentinel Continues Fight Against Racists, Bigotry Despite Relocated Staff\" (p. 16).","extent":"1324W x 2040H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-194","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 12, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-194-mezzanine-96dd073517-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-173","model":"entity","index":"1 476/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-173/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-173/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-173-mezzanine-5315abc215-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-173-mezzanine-5315abc215-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 12 (March 18, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Statement on Draft Corrected\" (p. 1), \"Evacuees Hold Legal Status\" (p. 1), \"Liberal Rule to Govern Evacuee Property Control; WRA Budget to be Cut\" (p. 1), \"Editorial: Provocateurs\" (p. 4), \"Resident Faces Liquor Charge\" (p. 8).","extent":"1352W x 2009H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-173","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"March 18, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-173-mezzanine-5315abc215-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-175","model":"entity","index":"2 477/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-175/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-175/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-175-mezzanine-edfceaccf1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-175-mezzanine-edfceaccf1-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 14 (April 1, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Evacuee, Leaving for New Job, Impressed by 'Outside' World\" (p. 1), \"Rulings Bring Liberal Leave and Grant Policies. Evacuees Suggested Program\" (p. 1), \"Center Residents Eligible for 'Trial' Relocation With Return Permission\" (p. 1), \"Leave Hearings Held at Tule\" (p. 1), \"Editorials: Discriminatory Non-Discrimination\" (p. 4), \"Assimilation of Relocatees in Chicago Lags\" (p. 8), \"Nisei Soldier Would Change Japanese Name\" (p. 8), \"WRA Director Believes Nisei Should Have Right to Return to West Coast\" (p. 8).","extent":"1348W x 1988H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-175","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"April 1, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-175-mezzanine-edfceaccf1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-214","model":"entity","index":"3 478/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-214/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-214/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-214-mezzanine-bc93a3f280-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-214-mezzanine-bc93a3f280-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. IV No. 2 (January 6, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Outlook on West Coast Brighter. Mounting Evidence Shows Coast Supporting Return; Increased Interest Here\" (p. 1), \"Group Repudiates Un-Americans. Sierra Madre Will Help Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Western Front Veterans Howl Protest of Hood River Action\" (p. 1), \"Newspapers, Churches, Powerful Groups Demanding Fair Treatment of Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Editorial: Shadows and Light\" (p. 4).","extent":"1380W x 1988H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-214","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"January 6, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-214-mezzanine-bc93a3f280-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-199","model":"entity","index":"4 479/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-199/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-199/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-199-mezzanine-d11c49a436-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-199-mezzanine-d11c49a436-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 39 (September 23, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"More Test Cases Filed in Court on Coast. Ruling Expected Monday on Attempt of Leagues to Break Down Barriers\" (p. 1), \"U.S. War Department Report: DSC, Silver Star, Heroism\" (p. 1), \"JACL Queries on Coast Return\" (p. 1), \"LaViolette Tells of Canadian Evacuee Problem During Visit\" (p. 2), \"Editorial: Significant Developments\" (p. 4), \"Local Boy Guilty in Shooting Case\" (p. 8).","extent":"1312W x 1917H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-199","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"September 23, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-199-mezzanine-d11c49a436-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-23-19","model":"segment","index":"5 480/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-23-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-23-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Hansen Interview Segment 19","description":"The relationship between the <i>Pacific Citizen</i>, the <i>Heart Mountain Sentinel</i> and the draft resisters<p>This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-23-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":165,"namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"February 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Hansen narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-17","model":"entity","index":"6 481/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kkats_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kkats_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kats Kunitsugu - Paul Tsuneishi Interview","description":"Kats Kunitsugu is a Nisei female, incarcerated at Heart Mountain concentration camp during World War II. Was on the staff of the camp's newspaper, the <i>Heart Mountain Sentinel</i>.<p></p>Paul Tsuneishi is a Nisei male. Incarcerated at Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and was drafted into the military at age eighteen. After World War II, served as a district governor for the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) in Southern California. In his position with the JACL, sought to reconcile the Japanese American community with the World War II draft resisters.<p>(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, <i>Conscience and the Constitution</i>, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:43:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-17","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":159,"namepart":"Kats Kunitsugu"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":160,"namepart":"Paul Tsuneishi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0052x2n","namepart":"Hirooka, Katsumi"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr011bh2z","namepart":"Tsuneishi, Paul Hiroshi"}],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 22, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kats Kunitsugu narrator \nPaul Tsuneishi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer Hirooka, Katsumi 88922nr0052x2n\nTsuneishi, Paul Hiroshi 88922nr011bh2z","download_large":"denshovh-kkats_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-376-9","model":"segment","index":"7 482/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-376-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-376-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},"title":"Jack Y. Kunitomi Interview II Segment 9","description":"Working for the <i>Heart Mountain Sentinel</i><p>This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:13:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-376-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":278,"namepart":"Jack Y. Kunitomi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"October 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jack Y. Kunitomi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-139","model":"entity","index":"8 483/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-139/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-139/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kara Kondo Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 24, 1916, in the Yakima valley, Washington, and spent childhood in Wapato, Washington. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the North Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and then to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Was on the staff of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel. Left camp for Chicago, Illinois, and lived in Pennsylvania, Kentucky and Missouri before returning to Yakima, Washington. Became involved in political organization postwar, such as the League of Women Voters. Testified before the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians during the redress movement, and became actively involved in groups addressing environmental issues.","extent":"05:30:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-139","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":132,"namepart":"Kara Kondo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Gail Nomura"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0090c93","namepart":"Matsushita, Kaoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 7 & 8, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kara Kondo narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nGail Nomura interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Matsushita, Kaoru 88922nr0090c93","download_large":"denshovh-kkara-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-593","model":"entity","index":"9 484/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-593/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-593/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-593-mezzanine-046e08b58b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-593-mezzanine-046e08b58b-a.jpg"},"title":"Minutes from the Heart Mountain Community Council meeting, special meeting, July 29, 1944","description":"Minutes from the Special Session of the Heart Mountain Community Council meeting. Includes reports from the Executive Committee and Food Committee and discussion on clothing allowances, Community Enterprises Study and Negotiation Committee, Coordinating Council meeting, special Sentinel edition, and memorial services. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9226\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0595</a>","extent":"2 pages; 10.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-593","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Community Council"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"7/29/1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Heart Mountain Community Council author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-593-mezzanine-046e08b58b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1084","model":"entity","index":"10 485/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1084/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1084/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1084-mezzanine-81bb16452f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1084-mezzanine-81bb16452f-a.jpg"},"title":"Sentinel supplement, series 106 (August 2, 1943)","description":"News bulletin for incarcerees covering announcements, events, programs, policies, recreational activities, and jobs at Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Current issue includes information on a correction from a previous Sentinel publication, swimming hole, movies, sports announcements, a funeral, death announcement, and employment opportunities. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/10053\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1086</a>","extent":"2 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1084","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.)"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"8/2/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author \nHeart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.) author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1084-mezzanine-81bb16452f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1082","model":"entity","index":"11 486/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1082/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1082/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1082-mezzanine-293ddcfd48-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1082-mezzanine-293ddcfd48-a.jpg"},"title":"Sentinel supplement, sries 105 (July 30, 1943)","description":"News bulletin for incarcerees covering announcements, events, programs, policies, recreational activities, and jobs at Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Current issue includes information on Sentinel sales, shoe and food rations, Well Baby clinic schedule, visit by geologist, funerals, straw bailing and track work, and employment opportunities. Includes Japanese text. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/10051\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1084</a>","extent":"4 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1082","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Heart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.)"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"7/30/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author \nHeart Mountain Relocation Center (Wyo.) author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1082-mezzanine-293ddcfd48-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-352","model":"entity","index":"12 487/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-352/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-352/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-352-mezzanine-cb002f8144-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-352-mezzanine-cb002f8144-a.jpg"},"title":"Weekly Press Review No. 39","description":"Original summary excerpt: The past week saw the development of only a few new stories of interest to WRA; clippings were considerably less than usual. The progress of the Nisei soldiers in Italy continued to draw favorable comment, both in news columns and on editorial pages. Several papers carried an INS release on the use of Japanese American troops in battle for Attu. (This account is based on an interview of a visiting Nisei soldier which appeared in the Heart Mountain SENTINEL, and has not been confirmed by the War Department.)","extent":"2372W x 3132H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-352","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"October 20, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-352-mezzanine-cb002f8144-a.jpg"},{"id":"124","model":"narrator","index":"13 488/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/124/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/124/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hbill.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hbill.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/124/interviews/"},"display_name":"Bill Hosokawa","bio":"Nisei male. Born in Seattle on January 30, 1915, and attended Washington grade school, Garfield High School and the University of Washington. He grew up as a typical Nisei, working summers in Alaska salmon canneries and Western Avenue produce brokerages to pay for his education. He became interested in writing at Garfield where he was sports editor of the school paper. While attending the University he worked at the weekly Japanese American Courier published by the late Jimmie Sakamoto. A faculty adviser at the University urged Hosokawa to drop out of the journalism school \"because no newspaper in the country would hire a Japanese boy.\" Hosokawa rejected the advice, but when he graduated in 1937 he found the professor was right. After working as a male secretary writing letters, Hosokawa and his bride, the former Alice Miyake of Portland, Oregon, went to Singapore in 1938 to help launch an English language daily. A year and a half later Hosokawa moved to Shanghai to work on an American-owned monthly magazine, the Far Eastern Review. Then, sensing the inevitability of war, he returned to Seattle in 1941 just five weeks before the attack on Pearl Harbor. When war came, Hosokawa served as executive director of Seattle JACL's Emergency Defense Council helping people in the community to cope. He and his family were removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington. When other Seattleites were moved to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, Hosokawa and his wife and infant son were sent to Heart Mountain, Wyoming. Later, he learned he had been separated from his Seattle friends because he was considered a potential troublemaker. He was in Heart Mountain for 14 months, working as editor of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel, before being released to join the Des Moines, Iowa Register in 1943. In 1946 he moved to Denver to work on the Denver Post. In 38 years at The Post he held such assignments as executive news editor, assistant managing editor and Sunday editor. He covered the Japanese peace treaty in San Francisco in 1951, the Summit meeting in Paris in 1960 and the Zengakuren student riots in Japan that same year. He also had assignments as war correspondent in Korea and Vietnam, and for 17 years was editor of Empire, the Post's prize-winning Sunday magazine. For his last seven years at the Post Hosokawa was editor of the editorial page -- a Japanese American imprisoned during World War II as a potential security risk who now directed the opinion section of a major American newspaper. After retiring from the Post in 1984 he served the Rocky Mountain News as ombudsman columnist for seven years. Hosokawa has taught journalism classes at the University of Colorado, University of Northern Colorado and University of Wyoming. He wrote a weekly comment column called \"From the Frying Pan\" in JACL's weekly Pacific Citizen from 1942 until 1999. Among other honors, Hosokawa is a former president of the American Association of Sunday and Feature Editors and a member of that organization's Hall of Fame, a charter member of the Denver Press Club Hall of Fame. He was named JACL's Nisei of the Biennium in 1958, and has published 12 books. Hosokawa and his wife Alice, who died in 1998, had four children."},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-129","model":"entity","index":"14 489/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-129/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-129/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hosokawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born in Seattle on January 30, 1915, and attended Washington grade school, Garfield High School and the University of Washington. He grew up as a typical Nisei, working summers in Alaska salmon canneries and Western Avenue produce brokerages to pay for his education. He became interested in writing at Garfield where he was sports editor of the school paper. While attending the University he worked at the weekly Japanese American Courier published by the late Jimmie Sakamoto. A faculty adviser at the University urged Hosokawa to drop out of the journalism school \"because no newspaper in the country would hire a Japanese boy.\" Hosokawa rejected the advice, but when he graduated in 1937 he found the professor was right. After working as a male secretary writing letters, Hosokawa and his bride, the former Alice Miyake of Portland, Oregon, went to Singapore in 1938 to help launch an English language daily. A year and a half later Hosokawa moved to Shanghai to work on an American-owned monthly magazine, the Far Eastern Review. Then, sensing the inevitability of war, he returned to Seattle in 1941 just five weeks before the attack on Pearl Harbor. When war came, Hosokawa served as executive director of Seattle JACL's Emergency Defense Council helping people in the community to cope. He and his family were removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington. When other Seattleites were moved to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, Hosokawa and his wife and infant son were sent to Heart Mountain, Wyoming. Later, he learned he had been separated from his Seattle friends because he was considered a potential troublemaker. He was in Heart Mountain for 14 months, working as editor of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel, before being released to join the Des Moines, Iowa Register in 1943. In 1946 he moved to Denver to work on the Denver Post. In 38 years at The Post he held such assignments as executive news editor, assistant managing editor and Sunday editor. He covered the Japanese peace treaty in San Francisco in 1951, the Summit meeting in Paris in 1960 and the Zengakuren student riots in Japan that same year. He also had assignments as war correspondent in Korea and Vietnam, and for 17 years was editor of Empire, the Post's prize-winning Sunday magazine. For his last seven years at the Post Hosokawa was editor of the editorial page -- a Japanese American imprisoned during World War II as a potential security risk who now directed the opinion section of a major American newspaper. After retiring from the Post in 1984 he served the Rocky Mountain News as ombudsman columnist for seven years. Hosokawa has taught journalism classes at the University of Colorado, University of Northern Colorado and University of Wyoming. He wrote a weekly comment column called \\\"From the Frying Pan\\\" in JACL's weekly Pacific Citizen from 1942 until 1999. Among other honors, Hosokawa is a former president of the American Association of Sunday and Feature Editors and a member of that organization's Hall of Fame, a charter member of the Denver Press Club Hall of Fame. He was named JACL's Nisei of the Biennium in 1958, and has published 12 books. Hosokawa and his wife Alice, who died in 1998, had four children.","extent":"03:14:22","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-129","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":124,"namepart":"Bill Hosokawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Daryl Maeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 13, 2001","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hosokawa narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDaryl Maeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-26","model":"entity","index":"15 490/{'value': 491, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hbill-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hbill-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Hosokawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born in Seattle on January 30, 1915, and attended Washington grade school, Garfield High School and the University of Washington. He grew up as a typical Nisei, working summers in Alaska salmon canneries and Western Avenue produce brokerages to pay for his education. He became interested in writing at Garfield where he was sports editor of the school paper. While attending the University he worked at the weekly Japanese American Courier published by the late Jimmie Sakamoto. A faculty adviser at the University urged Hosokawa to drop out of the journalism school \"because no newspaper in the country would hire a Japanese boy.\" Hosokawa rejected the advice, but when he graduated in 1937 he found the professor was right. After working as a male secretary writing letters, Hosokawa and his bride, the former Alice Miyake of Portland, Oregon, went to Singapore in 1938 to help launch an English language daily. A year and a half later Hosokawa moved to Shanghai to work on an American-owned monthly magazine, the Far Eastern Review. Then, sensing the inevitability of war, he returned to Seattle in 1941 just five weeks before the attack on Pearl Harbor. When war came, Hosokawa served as executive director of Seattle JACL's Emergency Defense Council helping people in the community to cope. He and his family were removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington. When other Seattleites were moved to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, Hosokawa and his wife and infant son were sent to Heart Mountain, Wyoming. Later, he learned he had been separated from his Seattle friends because he was considered a potential troublemaker. He was in Heart Mountain for 14 months, working as editor of the camp newspaper, the Heart Mountain Sentinel, before being released to join the Des Moines, Iowa Register in 1943. In 1946 he moved to Denver to work on the Denver Post. In 38 years at The Post he held such assignments as executive news editor, assistant managing editor and Sunday editor. He covered the Japanese peace treaty in San Francisco in 1951, the Summit meeting in Paris in 1960 and the Zengakuren student riots in Japan that same year. He also had assignments as war correspondent in Korea and Vietnam, and for 17 years was editor of Empire, the Post's prize-winning Sunday magazine. For his last seven years at the Post Hosokawa was editor of the editorial page -- a Japanese American imprisoned during World War II as a potential security risk who now directed the opinion section of a major American newspaper. After retiring from the Post in 1984 he served the Rocky Mountain News as ombudsman columnist for seven years. Hosokawa has taught journalism classes at the University of Colorado, University of Northern Colorado and University of Wyoming. He wrote a weekly comment column called \"From the Frying Pan\" in JACL's weekly Pacific Citizen from 1942 until 1999. Among other honors, Hosokawa is a former president of the American Association of Sunday and Feature Editors and a member of that organization's Hall of Fame, a charter member of the Denver Press Club Hall of Fame. He was named JACL's Nisei of the Biennium in 1958, and has published 12 books. Hosokawa and his wife Alice, who died in 1998, had four children.","extent":"00:25:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-26","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":124,"namepart":"Bill Hosokawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 4, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Hosokawa narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hbill-02-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Heart Mountain Sentinel","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}