This interview was conducted at the senator's office in Honolulu, Hawaii, as part of a series of interviews with veterans attending the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, the interviews were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and concentrated on a single topic, namely, the individual's military service during World War II.","extent":"00:01:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-28-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":32,"namepart":"Daniel Inouye"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Beverly Kashino"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Hawaii","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007249\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Daniel Inouye narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBeverly Kashino interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-idaniel-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-92-2","model":"segment","index":"1 1201/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-92-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-92-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rudy Tokiwa Interview II Segment 2","description":"The role of the Nisei in the prewar family, helping to cross the language barrier
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This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii.","extent":"00:01:48","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-92-30","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":92,"namepart":"Rudy Tokiwa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Judy Niizawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery/Larry Hashima"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 2 & 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rudy Tokiwa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJudy Niizawa interviewer \nMatt Emery/Larry Hashima videographer","download_large":"denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-92-52","model":"segment","index":"3 1203/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-92-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-92-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rudy Tokiwa Interview II Segment 52","description":"Recalling a friend's death by friendly fire, searching for his grave at Arlington National Cemetery
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii.","extent":"00:08:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-92-52","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":92,"namepart":"Rudy Tokiwa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Judy Niizawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery/Larry Hashima"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Washington, D.C.","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7015717\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 2 & 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rudy Tokiwa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJudy Niizawa interviewer \nMatt Emery/Larry Hashima videographer","download_large":"denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-92-18","model":"segment","index":"4 1204/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-92-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-92-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rudy Tokiwa Interview II Segment 18","description":"Recruited to become a mess hall cook at fourteen years old in Poston concentration camp
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii.","extent":"00:06:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-92-18","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":92,"namepart":"Rudy Tokiwa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Judy Niizawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery/Larry Hashima"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"July 2 & 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rudy Tokiwa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJudy Niizawa interviewer \nMatt Emery/Larry Hashima videographer","download_large":"denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-92-50","model":"segment","index":"5 1205/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-92-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-92-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Rudy Tokiwa Interview II Segment 50","description":"The 442nd Regimental Combat Team passes in review after the battle of the \"Lost Battalion\"
This interview was conducted at the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention, held in Honolulu, Hawaii.","extent":"00:04:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-92-50","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":92,"namepart":"Rudy Tokiwa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Judy Niizawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery/Larry Hashima"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Europe","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000003\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"July 2 & 3, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rudy Tokiwa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJudy Niizawa interviewer \nMatt Emery/Larry Hashima videographer","download_large":"denshovh-trudy-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-114-93","model":"entity","index":"6 1206/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-114-93/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-114-93/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-114/ddr-densho-114-93-mezzanine-da364b6225-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-114/ddr-densho-114-93-mezzanine-da364b6225-a.jpg"},"title":"Member of the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion with Italian soldier","description":"Original caption: Castrellina Sector, Italy. Tec 5 William Hirata, Honolulu, Hawaii, 522nd Field Artillery Bn., 442nd Inf. Regt., 34th Division, and Lorenzo Riba, Italian soldier, Right, 11th Pack Mule Co., 34th Division, are comrades-in-arms. U.S. Fifth Army. 12 July 1944.","links_children":"ddr-densho-114-93","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 522nd Field Artillery Battalion","id":"90"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hirata, William"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Castellina Sector, Italy","creation":"July 12, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hirata, William","download_large":"ddr-densho-114-93-mezzanine-da364b6225-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-387","model":"entity","index":"7 1207/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-387/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-387/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-387-mezzanine-c64acd3204-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-387-mezzanine-c64acd3204-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Relocation Supplement Vol. 1 No. 19 (August 22, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Job Opportunities Told by Representative from Connecticut\" (p. 1), \"YWCA to Establish Registry for List of Housing, Jobs\" (p. 1), \"Swimming Star Returns to Hawaii as Teacher of Physical Education\r\n\r\n\" (p. 3), \"Los Angeles Living Conditions Improved\" (p. 4).","extent":"1311W x 1893H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-387","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"August 22, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-387-mezzanine-c64acd3204-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-285","model":"entity","index":"8 1208/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-285/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-285/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-285-mezzanine-5e4888364c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-285-mezzanine-5e4888364c-a.jpg"},"title":"Daily Press Review, Vol. VI, No. 21","description":"Article titles: \"Mass Hawaii Jap Ouster Unlikely\"; \"Jap Reprisal Due on War Prisoners, Berlin Radio Says\"; \"Clearing the Atmosphere\"; \"3 Plead Guilty as Jap Agents\"; \"Crop Survey of Big Horn Basin\"; \"FBI Seizes Jap Artist, 16 Others\"; \"Mexico Will Ease Italian Alien Curbs.\"","extent":"2343W x 3099H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-285","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"November 9, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-285-mezzanine-5e4888364c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-179-87","model":"entity","index":"9 1209/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-179-87/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-179-87/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-87-mezzanine-535127b0ed-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-87-mezzanine-535127b0ed-a.jpg"},"title":"Representatives at a negotiation session","description":"Representatives making preliminary negotiations for the surrender of the Ryukyus Islands to the Commanding General, Tenth Army. 2nd Lieutenant Takaharu Kosaka, who flew the plane, an air force pursuit pilot, and Tech 3rd Robert M. Oda of Kola, Hawaii. Photographer: Lieutenant Strauch.","extent":"762W (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-179-87","creators":[{"role":"Photographer","namepart":"Strauch"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"Japan -- Military","id":"378"},{"term":"Japan -- Okinawa","id":"379"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kosaka, Takaharu"},{"namepart":"Oda, Robert M."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Okinawa, Japan","creation":"September 4-5, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Strauch Photographer Kosaka, Takaharu \nOda, Robert M.","download_large":"ddr-densho-179-87-mezzanine-535127b0ed-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-229-148","model":"entity","index":"10 1210/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-229-148/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-229-148/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-229/ddr-densho-229-148-mezzanine-ac77f550d0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-229/ddr-densho-229-148-mezzanine-ac77f550d0-a.jpg"},"title":"The Northwest Times Vol. 2 No. 86 (October 16, 1948)","description":"\"\"Our Job Not Yet Complete' Williams Says as He Extends Chest Drive One More Week. Leader Cites Grave Need to Hit Goal. Youngsters Do Their Share. Area Expects to End Push by Oct. 18\" (pg. 1), \"Japanese Third of Hawaii\" (pg. 1)","extent":"16W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-densho-229-148","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Fukei, Budd"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Community activities","id":"15"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 16, 1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fukei, Budd publisher","download_large":"ddr-densho-229-148-mezzanine-ac77f550d0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-32-42","model":"entity","index":"11 1211/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-32-42/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-32-42/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-42-mezzanine-ac276a746e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-32/ddr-pc-32-42-mezzanine-ac276a746e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 51, No. 16 (October 14, 1960)","description":"Select article titles: \"Major civil rights case added for review by high tribunal\" (p. 1); \"32 of 38 AJAs Succeed in Hawaii Primary\" (p.1); \"Three generations of single Japanese American family work together to harvest lettuce crop for Seattle market\" (p.3)","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-32-42","creators":[{"role":"Japanese American Citizen League","namepart":"publisher"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Agriculture -- Farming","id":"345"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"10/14/1960","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Japanese American Citizen League","download_large":"ddr-pc-32-42-mezzanine-ac276a746e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-39-21","model":"entity","index":"12 1212/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-39-21/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-39-21/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-21-mezzanine-5aa610dc75-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-39/ddr-pc-39-21-mezzanine-5aa610dc75-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 64, No. 20 (May 19, 1967)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Sansei in Calif. divided on integration, FEPC told\" (p. 1), \"Draft problems in Hawaii minimal, says Col. Oyasato\" (p. 1), \"Nisei represented on all levels of Livingston area school boards\" (p. 1), \"Nikkei janitors quit over union\" (p. 1).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-39-21","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Oyasato, Henry C."},{"namepart":"Kataoka, Jiro"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Ellen"},{"namepart":"Saiki, Barry"},{"namepart":"Mink, Patsy"},{"namepart":"Matsunaga, Spark"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Chuman, Frank"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Hanamoto, Karen"},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Pat"},{"namepart":"Matsui, Jeffrey"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Frank"},{"namepart":"Endo, Alice"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Endo, Todd"},{"namepart":"Takahashi, Homer"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 19, 1967","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Enomoto, Jerry \nOyasato, Henry C. \nKataoka, Jiro \nNakamura, Ellen \nSaiki, Barry \nMink, Patsy \nMatsunaga, Spark \nMasaoka, Mike \nChuman, Frank \nHosokawa, Bill \nHanamoto, Karen \nSuzuki, Pat \nMatsui, Jeffrey \nSakamoto, Frank \nEndo, Alice \nGima, Richard \nHonda, Harry K. \nEndo, Todd \nTakahashi, Homer","download_large":"ddr-pc-39-21-mezzanine-5aa610dc75-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-31","model":"entity","index":"13 1213/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-31/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-31/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-31-mezzanine-70ba06b18d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-31-mezzanine-70ba06b18d-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 71, No. 6 (August 7, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"A-Bomb Days\" (p. 1), \"'70 census key to Hawaii governor race\" (p. 1), \"Bailey Gatzert school principal tours Japan as gift from 700 Nisei families\" (p. 1), \"Sansei physician-scientist develops artificial liver, due human test soon\" (p. 3).","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-31","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Yamada, Ranko"},{"namepart":"Okubo, Evelynn"},{"namepart":"Kasai, Alice"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Maggy, August"},{"namepart":"Sano, Roy"},{"namepart":"Gima, Richard"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Sakai, Ellen"},{"namepart":"Fukuzawa, Frank"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 7, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Yamada, Ranko \nOkubo, Evelynn \nKasai, Alice \nHenry, Jim \nBeekman, Allan \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nMaggy, August \nSano, Roy \nGima, Richard \nBeekman, Allan \nSakai, Ellen \nFukuzawa, Frank","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-31-mezzanine-70ba06b18d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-44-9","model":"entity","index":"14 1214/{'value': 2008, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-44-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-44-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-44/ddr-pc-44-9-mezzanine-169ab5777b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-44/ddr-pc-44-9-mezzanine-169ab5777b-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 74, No. 9 (March 10, 1972)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Concerned Asians to Picket S.F. 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