(Mitsuye Yamada was interviewed together with her two surviving brothers, William Toshio Yasutake and Joseph Yasutake, in group sessions on October 8-9, 2002. She was interviewed individually on October 9-10, 2002.
Before being contacted by Densho, the Yasutake siblings had planned to conduct their own family history interviews. Individually and jointly, they and other family members had written and gathered material documenting their family history. They shared much of this with me to assist with research and preparation for the Densho interview. Mitsuye's daughter Jeni had coordinated much of the family history work. Jeni participated as a secondary interviewer during the group sessions, October 8-9, 2002.The group interview sessions were conducted in Seattle at the home of Tom Ikeda, executive director of Densho. The oldest Yasutake sibling, Reverend Seiichi Michael Yasutake, had passed away less than a year before the Densho interviewing, in December, 2001. The remaining siblings emphasized that his absence left a gap in their discussion of family history. In addition to Jeni Yamada and videographers Dana Hoshide and John Pai, also present during some portions of the group interview were Tom Ikeda, and Mitsuye Yamada's son Kai Yamada.)","extent":"04:29:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-137","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":129,"namepart":"Mitsuye May Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 9 & 10, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mitsuye May Yamada narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ymitsuye-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-35-51","model":"entity","index":"3 2578/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-35-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-35-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-51-mezzanine-52190ff98c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-35/ddr-pc-35-51-mezzanine-52190ff98c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 58, No. 25 (December 20-27, 1963)","description":"Special holiday issue organized into sections A 1-24 and B 1-24. Selected article titles: \"Tributes to the Nisei GIs\" (pp. A-1, A-3-A-12), \"During World War 2: Military Intelligence Trains 6,000 Nisei\" (pp. A-1, A-11-A-12, A-14), \"Antidote for Pearl Harbor Myths\" (pp. A-1, A-16-A-17), and \"Constitution of the National Japanese American Citizens League (Amended as of 1962)\" (pp. B-37-B-38).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22.25H","links_children":"ddr-pc-35-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Military service","id":"296"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 20-27, 1963","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-35-51-mezzanine-52190ff98c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-43-51","model":"entity","index":"4 2579/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-43-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-43-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-51-mezzanine-bfac8e566c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-43/ddr-pc-43-51-mezzanine-bfac8e566c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 73, No. 26 (December 24-31, 1971)","description":"Christmas/Holiday edition of Pacific Citizen. 52 pages long divided into 4 sections and a reference supplement. Selected article titles: \"Japanese roots in America go back to 1610 in Mexico\" (p. 1 A), \"Half year remains till JACL Convention in Washington, D.C.\" (p. 3 B), \"Sansei and sensei swap school ideas\" (p. 1 C), \"We can afford to be quiet no longer, let's seek larger slice of power pie\" (p. 6 D).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-43-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 24, 1971","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-43-51-mezzanine-bfac8e566c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-49-50","model":"entity","index":"5 2580/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-49-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-49-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-49/ddr-pc-49-50-mezzanine-e869574fd3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-49/ddr-pc-49-50-mezzanine-e869574fd3-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 85, No. 27 (December 23-30, 1977)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Jappan-United States Friendship Act Lacks Nikkei Participation\" (p.37), \"Mandate of 1976 JACL Convention Being Carried Out at Snail's Pace\" (p.38, 40), \"East West Players, Asian American Actors Group, Now in 13th Season\" (p.41), \"Interracial Marriages\" (p.44-46), \"My Sansei Son\" (p.50), \"Little Tokyo Towers, Home of Happy Issei\" (p.52-53), \"Asian Americans in Media, They Survive\" (p.54, 94).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11.5W x 15H","links_children":"ddr-pc-49-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Theater","id":"256"},{"term":"Community activities -- Weddings","id":"28"},{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Journalism and media","id":"387"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","geography":[{"term":"Los Angeles, California","id":"11"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 23-30, 1977","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-49-50-mezzanine-e869574fd3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-68-23","model":"entity","index":"6 2581/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-68-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-68-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-68/ddr-pc-68-23-mezzanine-61a76d6a9c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-68/ddr-pc-68-23-mezzanine-61a76d6a9c-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 123, No. 11 (December, 1996)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-18, B 1-80, and A 19-40. Selected article titles: \"Comfort in the Changing Face of Asian America\" (pp. A8, A15), \"Bleaching the Issei and Nisei: Threats to Identity and Memory in the Third Millennium\" (pp. A12, A15), \"Towards a New Millennium Without Colonies\" (B2-B3, B6), and \"The Millennium: A History of the Past 1,000 Years for Japanese Americans\" (article spread intermittently throughout pp. B22-B78).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-68-23","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values","id":"42"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Monterey Park, California","creation":"December, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-68-23-mezzanine-61a76d6a9c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-jamsj-2-1","model":"entity","index":"7 2582/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-jamsj-2-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-jamsj-2-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-jamsj-2/ddr-jamsj-2-1-1-mezzanine-810360c36c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-jamsj-2/ddr-jamsj-2-1-1-mezzanine-810360c36c-a.jpg"},"title":"James Sakamoto Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 18, 1924, in Mayfield, California. Spent prewar childhood years in Alviso, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941, moved with family to Stockton, California, in an attempt to avoid mass removal. Despite this, was removed to the Stockton Assembly Center, California, and the Rohwer concentration camp, Arkansas. Resettled in Colorado after the war, served in the military, and returned to San Jose, California. Established small business, Sakamoto Barbershop, in San Jose's Japantown in 1953.(This interview was conducted by the Japanese American Museum of San Jose, and is part of a project entitled \"Lasting Stories: The Resettlement of San Jose Japantown,\" a collaborative project between the Japanese American Museum of San Jose and Densho.)","extent":"00:50:10","links_children":"ddr-jamsj-2-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":186,"namepart":"James Sakamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ann Muto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Mike Izumi"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0077c02","namepart":"Sakamoto, James Toru"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of San Jose Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Jose, California","creation":"October 18, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Sakamoto narrator \nAnn Muto interviewer \nMike Izumi videographer Sakamoto, James Toru 88922nr0077c02","download_large":"ddr-jamsj-2-1-1-mezzanine-810360c36c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-190","model":"entity","index":"8 2583/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-190/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-190/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Shiosaki Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 23, 1924 in the area of Spokane, Washington, known as Hillyard. Grew up in a multi-ethnic Hillyard area where his parents owned the Hillyard Laundry. When World War II began, was a senior at Rogers High School. Went on to attend Gonzaga University and then volunteered for military service, joining the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, a segregated U.S. Army unit consisting of Japanese Americans. Mr. Shiosaki fought in Europe, then returned to Spokane where he finished his degree at Gonzaga, and started his career and family.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"04:21:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-190","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":215,"namepart":"Fred Shiosaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"April 26 & 27, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Shiosaki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-sfred-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-196","model":"entity","index":"9 2584/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-196/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-196/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ted-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ted-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ed Tsutakawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 15, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Spent much of childhood in Japan, returning to the U.S. at the age of fifteen. Began attending the University of Washington before being removed to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Created a series of art pieces depicting camp life. Moved to Spokane, Washington, after leaving Minidoka, and established Litho-Art Printers Inc. in 1954. Active in the sister-city program between Spokane and Nishinomiya, Japan. Helped establish a branch campus of the Mukogawa Women's University in Spokane.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"02:24:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-196","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":221,"namepart":"Ed Tsutakawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0065g38","namepart":"Tsutakawa, Masao Edward"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"June 8, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ed Tsutakawa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Tsutakawa, Masao Edward 88922nr0065g38","download_large":"denshovh-ted-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-195","model":"entity","index":"10 2585/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-195/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-195/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-eseiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-eseiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Seiko Edamatsu Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 18, 1919, in Seattle, Washington. Spent childhood in Seattle's Nihonmachi (Japantown) where parents ran the U.S. Hotel. Attended Bailey Gatzert Grade School and Washington Junior High School before moving to North Seattle with older siblings to operate a produce stand. Graduated from Roosevelt High School in 1937 and worked as a waitress at the Tokyo Cafe until 1941. Moved to Spokane, Washington, as part of the \"voluntary evacuation\" period in March 1942. Married husband Ed Edamatsu in 1944 and worked as a domestic until retirement.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"01:52:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-195","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":220,"namepart":"Seiko Edamatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"June 7, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Seiko Edamatsu narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-eseiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-188","model":"entity","index":"11 2586/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-188/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-188/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-amas-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-amas-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mas Akiyama","description":"Nisei male. Born May 19, 1917, in Eastport, Idaho, and spent childhood in Spokane, Washington. In 1933 traveled to Japan with family where father became ill and died. Attended school in Japan for three years and then returned to Spokane in 1936 and worked on a farm. Following the bombing of Pearl Harbor, volunteered for military service but failed the medical examination. During the war, took brief trips to Manzanar concentration camp, California, a camp in Arkansas, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After the war worked as a painter of large signs in Spokane.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"01:30:29","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-188","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":212,"namepart":"Mas Akiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"March 15, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mas Akiyama narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-amas-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-114","model":"entity","index":"12 2587/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-114/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-114/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mrobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mrobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert Mizukami Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 20, 1922, in Star Lake, Washington. Grew up in the Renton area and later in Fife, Washington. Immigrant father began three-generation greenhouse business in Fife. Following Executive Order 9066, the Mizukami family was removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington (nicknamed \"Camp Harmony\"). Later, transported to Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Served in the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, earning Purple Heart. Relocated to Fife, Washington, married and returned to family-owned greenhouse business. Served on Fife city council, then as mayor of Fife for seven years. Received Order of the Sacred Treasure from the Japanese government.
(This is the first in a series of interviews conducted by the Puyallup Valley Japanese American Citizen League in collaboration with Densho.)","extent":"01:22:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-114","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":113,"namepart":"Robert Mizukami"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ronald Magden"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Jenna Brostrom"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs05","namepart":"Mizukami, Robert Taro"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 11, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert Mizukami narrator \nRonald Magden interviewer \nJenna Brostrom videographer Mizukami, Robert Taro 88922nr015zs05","download_large":"denshovh-mrobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-28-10","model":"segment","index":"13 2588/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-28-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-28-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-idaniel-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-idaniel-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Daniel Inouye Segment 10","description":"Bridging the rift between the Hawaii and mainland Japanese Americans, and learning about the concentration camps for the first time
This interview was conducted at the senator's office in Honolulu, Hawaii, as part of a series of interviews with veterans attending the 1998 Americans of Japanese Ancestry Veterans National Convention held in Honolulu, Hawaii. Because of the full conference schedule, the interviews were generally shorter in length than the typical Densho interview and concentrated on a single topic, namely, the individual's military service during World War II.","extent":"00:06:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-28-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":32,"namepart":"Daniel Inouye"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Beverly Kashino"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"June 30, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Daniel Inouye narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBeverly Kashino interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-idaniel-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-356","model":"collection","index":"14 2589/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-356/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-356/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-356/ddr-densho-356-1-mezzanine-1e6b17312e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-356/ddr-densho-356-1-mezzanine-1e6b17312e-a.jpg"},"title":"Yuriko Domoto Tsukada Collection","description":"This collection consists of Yuriko Tsukada (nee Domoto)’s photographs, correspondences, personal records, diaries, and Granada (Amache) Camp Administrative Records related to the Social Welfare Department. \r\nPhotographs in this collection are of the Domoto and Tsukada families before 1941.\r\nThe correspondences are to Yuriko Tsukada (nee Domoto) from friends and family while she was held in Merced Assembly Center and Granada (Amache) and in the years following her resettlement on the East Coast predominantly between 1942 and 1946. Yuriko Tsukada (nee Domoto) received letters from her husband Richard “Dick” Hiroshi Tsukada when they were dating in 1943 and 1944 when he left Granada (Amache) to find work. Additionally, Richard and Yuri lived apart in 1946 when he moved to New Rochelle, New York and Yuri attended Simmon's College in Boston. Additionally, Yuriko Tsukada (nee Domoto) received letters and artwork from longtime friend, artist Mine Okubo between 1948-1994 and kept several programs from art shows of Mine Okubo's work. To learn more about Mine Okubo see http://encyclopedia.densho.org/Mine_Okubo/ and to see more of her work visit Riverside Community College http://library.rcc.edu/riverside/okubo/ and the Japanese American National Musuem http://www.janm.org/collections/mine-okubo-collection which both hold physical collections of Mine Okubo's work. Yuri Tsukada wrote frequently to her brother Kaneji Domoto, and that correspondence can be found in the Kaneji and Sally (Fujii) Domoto Collection (ddr-densho-329) ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-329. \r\nYuriko Tsukada's (nee Domoto) diaries date from 1927 through 1943. \r\nHer personal records range from accounting books to school reports to personal legal documents to documents and letters related to the Domoto Bro's Nursery that her father, uncle and eldest brother managed; broadly from the 1910s through the 1940s. She also kept meeting minutes from the Committee of Immigrant Serving Agencies from December 1941 to February 1942 and case notes from Japanese Americans seeking assistance following the bombing of Pearl Harbor.\r\nThe Administrative Records are from Yuriko Tsukada's (nee Domoto) time as a Social Worker at Granada (Amache) and at Merced Assembly Center. These records include: internal memos regarding office work, blank forms, social welfare worker’s studies, resettlement efforts, family reunification polices, and the transfer of individuals from Tule Lake to Amache.","links_children":"ddr-densho-356","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Tsukada, Yuriko (Domoto)"},{"role":"author","namepart":"War Relocation Authority"}],"language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tsukada, Yuriko (Domoto) author \nWar Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-densho-356-1-mezzanine-1e6b17312e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-26-51","model":"entity","index":"15 2590/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-26-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-26-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-51-mezzanine-48c8e14c8f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-26/ddr-pc-26-51-mezzanine-48c8e14c8f-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 39 No. 25 (December 17, 1954)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Best Story in 50 Years: The Issei Votes\" (p. 1), \"It Took Guts for the Issei to Stay in this Country\" (p. 4), \"More Logical FDR Had Selective Evacuation in Mind Signing Order\" (p. 6), \"Can't Find 100% Anti-American in Japan\" (p. 12), \"Speculating on JACL's Chances in the 84th\" (p. 30), \"Getting Issei to Successfully Pass Naturalization Exams Most Notable Chapter Project\" (p. 36), \"Japan Overdoing Good Things Westerning Too Eagerly\" (p. 43).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-26-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 17, 1954","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-26-51-mezzanine-48c8e14c8f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-34-51","model":"entity","index":"16 2591/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-34-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-34-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-34/ddr-pc-34-51-mezzanine-2b04bc2862-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-34/ddr-pc-34-51-mezzanine-2b04bc2862-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 55, No. 25 (December 21, 1962)","description":"Selected article titles: \"What Prevented Disaster from Becoming a Catastrophe? Evacuation and Resettlement of Japanese Americans Reviewed\" (p.A1-2), \"Nisei GI and Resettlement\" (p.A1, 3), \"First Returnees Set Economic Rebirth Pattern\" (p.A3), \"Fear of Negro-Japanese Conflict Premature\" (p.A3), \"Japanese American Migration Patterns Following War Relocation\" (p.B1-2), \"Civil Rights\" (p.B3-4), \"'60-'70 Planning Commission Cites Advance in Youth\" (p.B5), \"The World That Then Was\" (p.C1-2), \"Union Attitudes Toward Nisei Improve during Resettlement\" (p.C8, 10).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22H","links_children":"ddr-pc-34-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Military service","id":"296"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Alien land laws","id":"516"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 21, 1962","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-34-51-mezzanine-2b04bc2862-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-40-51","model":"entity","index":"17 2592/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-40-51/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-40-51/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-40/ddr-pc-40-51-mezzanine-7976c4d213-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-40/ddr-pc-40-51-mezzanine-7976c4d213-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 67, No. 25 (December 20-27, 1968)","description":"Selected article titles: \"In Honor of Pioneers from Japan to America\" (p. 1), \"The Sorry Memory: More Are Questioning the Constitutionality of Korematsu Case -- Low Point in U.S. History for Japanese Americans\" (p. 2), \"Political Behavior of Issei and Nisei\" (p. 2), \"How Japanese Are the Japanese Americans?\" (p. 21), \"Hayakawa 'hottest' Issue in S.F. J-Town\" (p. 22), \"The JACL Story: For Better Americans in a Greater America\" (p. 25), \"National Constitution Japanese American Citizens League\" (p. 35), \"News Capsules: 1968\" (p. 47).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-40-51","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Supreme Court cases -- Fred Korematsu","id":"157"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Enomoto, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Taketa, Henry"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry K."},{"namepart":"Bollinger, Bruce"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Stuart"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Nikaido, Roger"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Horinouchi, Isao"},{"namepart":"Fielder, William R."},{"namepart":"Ooka, Dianne T."},{"namepart":"Toriumi, Sophie"},{"namepart":"Bacnik, Anne"},{"namepart":"Masuda, Minoru"},{"namepart":"Hayakawa, S.I."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, William"},{"namepart":"Mineta, Norman"},{"namepart":"Obana, Russell"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao W."},{"namepart":"Toyama, Thomas"},{"namepart":"Matsumura, Phil"},{"namepart":"Nakashima, Naoto"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Henjyoji, Howard"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 20-27, 1968","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Enomoto, Jerry \nTaketa, Henry \nMasaoka, Mike \nHonda, Harry K. \nBollinger, Bruce \nTakeuchi, Stuart \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nNikaido, Roger \nBeekman, Allan \nHorinouchi, Isao \nFielder, William R. \nOoka, Dianne T. \nToriumi, Sophie \nBacnik, Anne \nMasuda, Minoru \nHayakawa, S.I. \nHosokawa, William \nMineta, Norman \nObana, Russell \nSatow, Masao W. \nToyama, Thomas \nMatsumura, Phil \nNakashima, Naoto \nHenry, Jim \nHenjyoji, Howard","download_large":"ddr-pc-40-51-mezzanine-7976c4d213-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-60-45","model":"entity","index":"18 2593/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-60-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-60-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-60/ddr-pc-60-45-mezzanine-4885fcf50e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-60/ddr-pc-60-45-mezzanine-4885fcf50e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 107, No. 20 (December 23-30, 1988)","description":"Special holiday issue divided into sections A 1-12, B 1-12, C 1-16, D 1-12, E 1-24, D 13-24, C 17-32, B 13-24, and A 13-24. Selected article titles: \"The President Signs the Redress Bill\" (pp. B-1-B-2), \"Decision to Cooperate\" (pp. C-4-C-5), \"Despite Wishes of Some: Comparatively Few Internees Came from Hawaii\" (pp. E-2-E-3, E-19), and \"John Aiso and the MIS\" (pp. E-3, E-6).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 16.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-60-45","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts","id":"181"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Redress and reparations","id":"110"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 23-30, 1988","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-60-45-mezzanine-4885fcf50e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-193","model":"entity","index":"19 2594/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-193/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-193/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-osam-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-osam-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Ogo Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born September 1, 1919, in Millwood, Washington, where father worked for SP&S railroad. After serious injury, father quit the railroad and moved family to Spokane, Washington, where they operated numerous hotels. Sent to Japan with siblings in 1933 to attend school. Was only one in the family to return to the U.S. three years later. Brother served in a non-combat position for the Japanese navy during World War II. Operated a produce farm until the 1960s when the state purchased the land to build a freeway. Worked at Crescent Department Store until retirement.
(This interview was conducted as part of a project to capture stories of the Japanese American community of Spokane, Washington. Densho worked in collaboration with the Northwest Museum of Arts and Culture.)","extent":"01:11:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-193","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":218,"namepart":"Sam Ogo"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Megan Asaka"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Spokane, Washington","creation":"April 25, 2006","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam Ogo narrator \nMegan Asaka interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-osam-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1024","model":"collection","index":"20 2595/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1024/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1024/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1024/ddr-densho-1024-17-mezzanine-8f213b2ab6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1024/ddr-densho-1024-17-mezzanine-8f213b2ab6-a.jpg"},"title":"Digital Library of Japanese American Incarceration Films","description":"The Digital Library of Japanese American Incarceration Films includes over 100 films and videos about the forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans on the West Coast during World War II. With footage spanning over eighty years, from the 1940s to the present, this library includes a wide range of projects that represent diverse viewpoints on this important episode in U.S. history.\r\n\r\nThe earliest films in this library were created while the incarceration was still ongoing. Jointly produced by the War Relocation Authority and the Office of War Information, these films depicted the incarceration as benignly as possible and highlighted opportunities outside of the West Coast exclusion area, both to encourage incarcerated Japanese Americans to “resettle” in areas outside the restricted area and to encourage other Americans to accept Japanese Americans as neighbors. After decades of silence following the war, documentary films in the 1970s and 1980s—produced in the context of the Redress Movement—told a different story of racism, hardship, and forced removal and incarceration, including many works told from the perspective of Japanese Americans themselves. In the aftermath of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988, an era of public funding began in the 1990s, which brought a flood of both documentary and narrative films that look at many aspects of the incarceration story.\r\n\r\nEach of the films included in this collection is accompanied by an article in the Densho Resource Guide to Media on the Japanese American Removal and Incarceration (https://resourceguide.densho.org/). Each article includes a synopsis, background information, production credits, and suggestions for further viewing, as well as links to relevant articles in Densho’s online encyclopedia (https://encyclopedia.densho.org/). \r\n\r\nThere are two primary purposes for this project: preservation and education.\r\n\r\nIt is an unfortunate fact of film history that large numbers of important films are ultimately lost to time. While the earliest government-produced films about the incarceration are readily available, a large percentage of films from the Redress era are difficult to find thirty and forty years later. With the generation of filmmakers who produced these early works aging and even passing on, this is a crucial time to preserve these works for posterity. Internet Archive (https://archive.org/) and its robust infrastructure represent the best way to ensure the preservation and availability of these films. \r\n\r\nAs current events bring renewed interest in the World War II incarceration of Japanese Americans, the demand for relevant educational materials increases. While recent years have seen large amounts of materials made available online—including archival documents, photographs, and online exhibitions from the National Archives, university libraries, and community organizations, such as Densho—there has not been any systematic effort to collect and preserve film and video in particular. As such, this collection represents an important archive for both historians and educators, whether to show films in classes or to explore the evolution of how the incarceration story has been told over time.\r\n\r\nDensho intends to continue adding films to this digital library, and we encourage the public, as well as filmmakers themselves, to suggest additional titles for inclusion.\r\n\r\nWe hope that the Digital Library of Japanese American Incarceration Films can both serve as a resource to help educators and researchers tell the story of the World War II incarceration, while also helping to preserve this important event’s rich filmic legacy.\r\n\r\nThe Digital Library of Japanese American Incarceration Films was created by Densho (https://densho.org/) in collaboration with Internet Archive (https://archive.org/), and was funded, in part, by a grant from the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Japanese American Confinement Sites Grant Program (https://www.nps.gov/jacs/). The views and conclusions contained in the films in this library are those of the filmmakers and producers and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the U.S. Government, Densho, or Internet Archive.\r\n\r\nSee this collection in the Digital Library of the Japanese American Incarceration Films at the Internet Archive.","links_children":"ddr-densho-1024","language":[""],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-1024-17-mezzanine-8f213b2ab6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-31-52","model":"entity","index":"21 2596/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-31-52/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-31-52/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-52-mezzanine-8cea87f8fe-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-31/ddr-pc-31-52-mezzanine-8cea87f8fe-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 49, No. 26 (December 25, 1959)","description":"Selected article titles: \"14 Nisei and the Marauders\" (p. 3), \"Business of Rescuing Drowning Suicides\" (p. 7), \"Hawaii: Bridge to Asia\" (p. 13), \"Service is Basic Reason for JACL Existence\" (p. 20), \"Chapter feels its diversified program has 1960-70 appeal\" (p. 22), \"Paul Horiuchi: Before success was limned in his paint brushes\" (p. 37), \"Making community little better each year is rule\" (p. 38), \"Program areas of study suggested\" (p. 51), \"Undercurrent of opinion strong for JACL movement in 'Soaring '60s'\" (p. 52), \"Quotes from Jimmie Sakamoto's Courier\" (p. 54).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"11W x 15.75H","links_children":"ddr-pc-31-52","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Wakamatsu, Shig"},{"namepart":"Yoshimura, Akiji"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Kan"},{"namepart":"Nakatsuka, Lawrence"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Sugimoto, Aki"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Shig"},{"namepart":"Yamamoto, Irene"},{"namepart":"Yatabe, Linda"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Miyuki"},{"namepart":"Toyama, Thomas"},{"namepart":"Okura, Patrick"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, George"},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Hirata, Mine"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Mary"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Allan"},{"namepart":"Kyotow, George"},{"namepart":"Hachiya, Josie"},{"namepart":"Horiuchi, Paul"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Nakamura, Ayako"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Henry"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Jimmie"},{"namepart":"Gordon, Harold"},{"namepart":"Kumata, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Bill"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 25, 1959","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Wakamatsu, Shig \nYoshimura, Akiji \nKikuchi, Kan \nNakatsuka, Lawrence \nMasaoka, Mike \nSugimoto, Aki \nSakamoto, Shig \nYamamoto, Irene \nYatabe, Linda \nKobayashi, Miyuki \nToyama, Thomas \nOkura, Patrick \nNakamura, George \nMori, Henry \nHirata, Mine \nYoshida, Mary \nBeekman, Allan \nKyotow, George \nHachiya, Josie \nHoriuchi, Paul \nOgawa, Elmer \nNakamura, Ayako \nTanaka, Henry \nSakamoto, Jimmie \nGordon, Harold \nKumata, Ruth \nMatsumoto, Bill \nMurayama, Tamotsu","download_large":"ddr-pc-31-52-mezzanine-8cea87f8fe-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-42-50","model":"entity","index":"22 2597/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-42-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-42-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-50-mezzanine-3d3e2b8c66-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-42/ddr-pc-42-50-mezzanine-3d3e2b8c66-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 71, No. 25 (December 18, 1970)","description":"Selected article titles: \"East Coast history of Japanese to be distinctive contribution\" (p. 1), \"National Constitution Japanese American Citizens League\" (p. 2), \"JACL chapter presidents\" (p. 4), \"JACL Bowling Tournament Champions\" (p. 7), \"The JACL Story: For Better Americans in a Greater America\" (p. 9), \"Heart Mountain WRA Camp residents sound off before a Dies Committee investigator\" (p. 13), \"Genesis of Pearl Harbor Attack\" (p. 25), \"Japan trip enhances need of Sansei to seek an Asian American identity\" (p. 37), \"Selected Bibliography Japanese in the United States\" (p. 49).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"15W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-42-50","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Uno, Raymond"},{"namepart":"Masaoka, Mike"},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Beekman, Alan"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Takei, George"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Barbara"},{"namepart":"Maeda, Wayne"},{"namepart":"Hamanaka, Joe"},{"namepart":"Henry, Jim"},{"namepart":"Takasugi, Robert"},{"namepart":"Sakai, Ellen"},{"namepart":"Kano, Hiram"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"December 18, 1970","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Uno, Raymond \nMasaoka, Mike \nHosokawa, Bill \nBeekman, Alan \nSatow, Masao \nTakei, George \nYoshida, Barbara \nMaeda, Wayne \nHamanaka, Joe \nHenry, Jim \nTakasugi, Robert \nSakai, Ellen \nKano, Hiram","download_large":"ddr-pc-42-50-mezzanine-3d3e2b8c66-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-46-50","model":"entity","index":"23 2598/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-46-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-46-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-50-mezzanine-e9914a4d4e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-46/ddr-pc-46-50-mezzanine-e9914a4d4e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 79, No. 25 (December 20-27, 1974)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-12, B 1-12, C 1-12, and D 1-12. Selected article titles: \"Sansei Returns to Tule Lake\" (pp. A-1, A-3), \"Fears in Tule Lake: Evacuees Remember Them\" (pp. A-1, A-3-A-4), \"Seattle Nihonmachi: Beat of the '20s and '30s\" (pp. B-1, B-9-B-10), \"Giri: Righteous Way: Inside Tanforan, Topaz\" (pp. B-4, B-8-B-9), and \"The Pearl Harbor Attack: Why and How\" (pp. D-1-D-2, D-4, D-11).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. Please contact Densho to request the original version.","extent":"14.5W x 22.5H","links_children":"ddr-pc-46-50","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Literary arts -- Fiction","id":"241"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Community activities -- Nihonmachi (\"Japantowns\")","id":"27"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Camp pilgrimages","id":"81"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Segregation and Tule Lake -- No no boys","id":"430"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nakahama, Manjiro"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Topaz (Central Utah)","id":"1"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"December 20-27, 1974","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher Nakahama, Manjiro","download_large":"ddr-pc-46-50-mezzanine-e9914a4d4e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-47-50","model":"entity","index":"24 2599/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-47-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-47-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-47/ddr-pc-47-50-mezzanine-9965485c7a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-47/ddr-pc-47-50-mezzanine-9965485c7a-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 81, No. 25 (December 19-26, 1975)","description":"Holiday issue organized into sections A 1-12, B 1-12, C 1-12, D 1-12, and E 1-6. Selected article titles: \"Samurai of the Wine Country\" (pp. A-1, C-1, C-5, C-8, C-10-D-1), \"The Forgotten Nisei\" (pp. A-1, A-3-A-5, A-8), \"Tokie Was Naturalized 'Twice'\" (pp. A-10, B-4), \"Anti-Nisei Discrimination in the Mormon State\" (pp. B-10-B-11), and \"WW2 Gov't Cover Up: Evacuation\" (pp. E-1, E-6).\r\n\r\nThe holiday issue included advertisements bought by JACL members and chapters that included personal addresses and phone numbers to better foster communications between Japanese American communities. These addresses and phone numbers have been redacted to help protect the privacy of Japanese American communities. 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