{"total":10000,"limit":25,"offset":8725,"prev_offset":8700,"next_offset":8750,"page_size":25,"this_page":350,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=California;&limit=25&offset=8700","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=California;&limit=25&offset=8750","objects":[{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1569","model":"entity","index":"0 8725/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1569/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1569/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1569-mezzanine-adff868753-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1569-mezzanine-adff868753-a.jpg"},"title":"Cleaners staff, Amache Co-op","description":"Black and white photograph of laundry service staff at Amache Consumer Enterprises, Amache incarceration camp. From the Amache Co-op Souvenir Album, page 31. See also sac_jaac_1530 through sac_jaac_1589. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11144\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1571</a>","extent":"3.25 x 4.25 inches; black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1569","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Amache Consumer Enterprises, Inc."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"img","contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Amache, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"circa 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Amache Consumer Enterprises, Inc. compiler","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1569-mezzanine-adff868753-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1078","model":"entity","index":"1 8726/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1078/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1078/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1078-mezzanine-153e9982c4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1078-mezzanine-153e9982c4-a.jpg"},"title":"Health Division rules and regulations","description":"Rules and regulations for the Health Division at Heart Mountain incarceration camp. Includes information on clinic hours, ambulance, emergencies, immunizations, medication, optometry, house calls, babies, and hospital wards. Includes Japanese text. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/10047\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1080</a>","extent":"2 pages; 14 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1078","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Medical care and health issues","id":"70"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"7/19/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1078-mezzanine-153e9982c4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-162","model":"entity","index":"2 8727/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-162/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-162/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-162-mezzanine-a1ce266037-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-162-mezzanine-a1ce266037-a.jpg"},"title":"Employee driver's license, Form WRA-22, Masami Iwasa","description":"Poston employee driver's license authorizing Masami Iwasa to operate a government owned vehicle as part of employment as a Supply and Transportation Officer with the War Relocation Authority. Form WRA-22. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/7623\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0164</a>","extent":"2 pages; 2.25 x 4 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-162","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Parker, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"12/22/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"United States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-162-mezzanine-a1ce266037-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1346","model":"entity","index":"3 8728/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1346/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1346/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1346-mezzanine-ba17f6788d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1346-mezzanine-ba17f6788d-a.jpg"},"title":"Photographs of the Conte Biancamano ship","description":"Two mounted black and white photographs of the Italian steam liner, SS Conte Biancamano. From the Mary F. Clark scrapbook, \"Before I Forget, 1942-1947,\" page 17. See also sac_jaac_1334 through sac_jaac_1529. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/10426\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1348</a>","extent":"1 page, 15.5 x 10 inches; black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1346","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Clark, Mary Frances"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Department of Justice camps","id":"82"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Missoula, Montana","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"}],"creation":"circa 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clark, Mary Frances compiler","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1346-mezzanine-ba17f6788d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1905","model":"entity","index":"4 8729/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1905/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1905/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1905-mezzanine-aa3903c2a0-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1905-mezzanine-aa3903c2a0-a.jpg"},"title":"Draft letter","description":"Handwritten correspondence draft regarding employment at the library, daily life at the incarceration camp, and the &quot;Manzanar section,&quot; probably referring to incarcerees from Manzanar who were segregated at Tule Lake. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11562\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1908</a>","extent":"1 page; 14 x 8.5 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1905","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"circa 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1905-mezzanine-aa3903c2a0-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-612","model":"entity","index":"5 8730/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-612/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-612/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-612-mezzanine-61b4e7039d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-612-mezzanine-61b4e7039d-a.jpg"},"title":"Memo from Guy Robertson, Heart Mountain Project Director, to Committee of Delegates Cooperative, January 14, 1943","description":"Memorandum of understanding from Guy Robertson, Project Director at Heart Mountain incarceration camp, to Committee of Delegates Cooperative regarding the rules and regulations for consumer enterprises at the camp. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/9491\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_0614</a>","extent":"1 page; 10.5 x 8 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-612","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Roberson, Guy"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Retail","id":"368"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"1/14/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roberson, Guy author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-612-mezzanine-61b4e7039d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1533","model":"entity","index":"6 8731/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1533/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1533/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1533-mezzanine-65cd285cca-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1533-mezzanine-65cd285cca-a.jpg"},"title":"Keisaburo Koda, President, Amache Co-op","description":"Black and white photographic portrait of Keisaburo Koda, President of Amache Consumer Enterprises at the Amache incarceration camp. From Amache Co-op Souvenir Album, page 3. See also sac_jaac_1530 through sac_jaac_1589. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/11109\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1535</a>","extent":"3 x 2.5 inches; black and white","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1533","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"img","contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Amache, Colorado","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"circa 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1533-mezzanine-65cd285cca-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-1668","model":"entity","index":"7 8732/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-1668/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-1668/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1668-mezzanine-5348b3c7db-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-1668-mezzanine-5348b3c7db-a.jpg"},"title":"Administrative notice, no. 241 (April 26, 1945)","description":"Myths and Facts about the Japanese Americans, War Relocation Authority. Memorandum regarding distribution and use of a War Relocation Authority publication titled \"Myths and Facts about the Japanese Americans.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/10513\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sac_jaac_1670</a>","extent":"29 pages; 10.5 x 8 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-1668","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Pitts, Malcolm E."},{"role":"author","namepart":"United States. War Relocation Authority"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"District of Columbia","creation":"4/26/1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Pitts, Malcolm E. author \nUnited States. War Relocation Authority author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-1668-mezzanine-5348b3c7db-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-3-354","model":"entity","index":"8 8733/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-3-354/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-3-354/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-3/ddr-ajah-3-354-mezzanine-2a6474a9ee-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-3/ddr-ajah-3-354-mezzanine-2a6474a9ee-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Shigeko Iwaihara Koga","description":"Shigeko Iwaihara Koga was born March 23, 1911. She was a member of the Alameda Buddhist Temple. In 1916, Mrs. Koga returned to Japan and enrolled in grade school. The family returned to Alameda, California, in 1918 where Mrs. Koga atended Porter Elementary School. She was incarcerated at the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. Mrs. Koga became a dietician and fourth grade teacher.","extent":"0:13:02","links_children":"ddr-ajah-3-354","creators":[{"role":"narrator","namepart":"Shigeko Iwaihara Koga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dorothy Narahara"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"\"Katsutaro Iwaihara"},{"namepart":"Kaye Iwaihara"},{"namepart":"Masano Iwaihara"},{"namepart":"Katsue Iwaihara\""}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shigeko Iwaihara Koga narrator \nDorothy Narahara interviewer \"Katsutaro Iwaihara \nKaye Iwaihara \nMasano Iwaihara \nKatsue Iwaihara\"","download_large":"ddr-ajah-3-354-mezzanine-2a6474a9ee-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-6-179","model":"entity","index":"9 8734/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-6-179/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-6-179/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-6/ddr-ajah-6-179-mezzanine-099359bb6c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-6/ddr-ajah-6-179-mezzanine-099359bb6c-a.jpg"},"title":"Portrait of Matao Koga","description":"Caption below photo:  Matao Koga as a young man in Japan.  He would immigrate to the United State and live in Alameda, CA., where he would eventually make a living as a Benshi, a man who would who Japanese language movies to the Japanese community in California.  He was born on May 25, 1892, making this photo circa early to mid 1910s.","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-ajah-6-179","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"K. Yoshitake"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koga, Matao"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"portrait","location":"Japan","creation":"c. 1910's","status":"completed","search_hidden":"K. Yoshitake photographer Koga, Matao","download_large":"ddr-ajah-6-179-mezzanine-099359bb6c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-493-37","model":"entity","index":"10 8735/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-493-37/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-493-37/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-493/ddr-densho-493-37-mezzanine-1517f729d6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-493/ddr-densho-493-37-mezzanine-1517f729d6-a.jpg"},"title":"Auburn Globe-Republican","description":"Clipping from the Globe-Republican received by Tomio Itabashi at Pinedale temporary assembly center. Two articles relevant to the evacuation: \"Big Trains Take Japanese To California,\" discussing the Japanese Americans evacuated from the Auburn, Washington area, and \"The Story of 112,000 Japanese in American\" which is Part I of a two-part retelling of the recent history of the government's decision to incarcerate.","extent":"15.125W x 21.75H","links_children":"ddr-densho-493-37","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Propaganda -- Media propaganda","id":"427"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003dg1g","namepart":"Itabashi, Tomio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Auburn, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Pinedale","id":"20"}],"creation":"May 29, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Itabashi, Tomio 88922nr003dg1g","download_large":"ddr-densho-493-37-mezzanine-1517f729d6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-2-779","model":"entity","index":"11 8736/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-2-779/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-2-779/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-2/ddr-ajah-2-779-mezzanine-9ab2dd1c86-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-2/ddr-ajah-2-779-mezzanine-9ab2dd1c86-a.jpg"},"title":"Man standing at entrance to railway tunnel","description":"Caption:  During WWII, U.S. Army soldier Howie Hurst guards a train track and tunnel in January 1942, somewhere in the Feather River Canyon of Northern California.  The canyon is located along Highway 70 between Oroville and Quincy.  Howie's fellow soldier, Joe Iwataki, is taking the photo.  Iwataki was from Alameda, CA.  Supplemental scan of ddr-ajah-2-315 with additional notes","extent":"2.25W x 2.375H","links_children":"ddr-ajah-2-779","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hurst, Howie"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Feather River Canyon, Nevada","creation":"January, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hurst, Howie","download_large":"ddr-ajah-2-779-mezzanine-9ab2dd1c86-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1610","model":"entity","index":"12 8737/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1610/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1610/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1610-mezzanine-e163c23ea1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1610-mezzanine-e163c23ea1-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Sho Nomura, part 1 of 6","description":"Nomura discusses growing up in California, selling the family business and evacuation, and his thoughts on war with Japan. Video starts at 0:27. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Original title: 93, II LA #40, 7-25-85, Sho Nomura Interview I. Interview continues at <a href=\"ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1611/\">ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1611/</a>","extent":"00:19:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1610","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Nomura, Sho"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nomura, Sho"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 25, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nNomura, Sho interviewee Nomura, Sho","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1610-mezzanine-e163c23ea1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-70","model":"entity","index":"13 8738/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-70/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-70/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-70-mezzanine-bb04ec6690-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-70-mezzanine-bb04ec6690-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. III No. 45 (January 1, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Expansion of Hunt Farm Program Seen for 1944\" (p. 1), \"Hunt Exports Onions\" (p. 1), \"California Board Favors Evacuee's Return to Coast\" (p. 1), \"Local Library Offers Wide Variety of Historical Novels\" (p. 3), \"Nisei and Chinese Work Together in New York Office\" (p. 3), \"Relocatees Aided by Churches\" (p. 4), \"Residents Urged to Exercise Care Against Colds\" (p. 4).","extent":"1952W x 2680H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-70","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"January 1, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-70-mezzanine-bb04ec6690-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-141","model":"entity","index":"14 8739/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-141/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-141/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-141-mezzanine-6ee7606d1c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-141-mezzanine-6ee7606d1c-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. V No. 14 (June 2, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"WRA Institutes New Relocation Assistance Policy\" (p. 1), \"Hunt H.S. Graduation Rites Held Friday night\" (p. 1), \"Army Announces No More ERC Status for Nisei\" (p. 1), \"Anti-Nisei Union in California Gets Suspension\" (p. 1), \"Gov't Housing Available to Evacuees\" (p. 1), \"Arsonist Fined for Setting Fires to Japanese Homes\" (p. 1), \"Canadian Policy Reversal\" (p. 1).","extent":"1428W x 1972H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-141","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"June 2, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-141-mezzanine-6ee7606d1c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-356-325","model":"entity","index":"15 8740/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-356-325/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-356-325/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-356/ddr-densho-356-325-mezzanine-5c372da7fc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-356/ddr-densho-356-325-mezzanine-5c372da7fc-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to Yuri Domoto from Mildred Allen","description":"Letter to Yuriko Domoto Tsukada from Mildred Allen in which she details the realities of California during the labor shortage caused by the war and forced removal of Japanese Americans and inquires about life in Amache and how she can provide items for Yuriko or others. Item tied together with all objects between ddr-densho-356-321 and ddr-densho-356-413.","extent":"envelope: 6.5W x 3.625H; letter: 6.5W x 9.5H","links_children":"ddr-densho-356-325","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Allen, Mildred"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tsukada, Yuriko (Domoto)"},{"namepart":"Allen, Mildred"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Napa, California","facility":[{"term":"Granada (Amache)","id":"4"}],"creation":"October 21, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Allen, Mildred author Tsukada, Yuriko (Domoto) \nAllen, Mildred","download_large":"ddr-densho-356-325-mezzanine-5c372da7fc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-530","model":"entity","index":"16 8741/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-530/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-530/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-530-mezzanine-198eec6ba2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-530-mezzanine-198eec6ba2-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American dragline operator","description":"Original WRA caption: Rohwer Relocation Center, McGehee, Arkansas. Larry Sato, a former southern California dragline operator, back at his old trade on a dragline at the Rohwer Relocation Center. The task of maintaining the center and its facilities, and distribution of fuel, food supplies, etc., is carried on by workers recruited from center residents, former west coast persons of Japanese ancestry.","extent":"10W x 10H","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-530","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Parker, Tom"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"McGehee, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"March 8, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Parker, Tom photographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-530-mezzanine-198eec6ba2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-160","model":"entity","index":"17 8742/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-160/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-160/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-160-mezzanine-9f86370c3d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-160-mezzanine-9f86370c3d-a.jpg"},"title":"George Naohara's handwritten note","description":"Handwritten note from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 15. George Nobuo Naohara details his experience after moving from Idaho to Utah. He was a farm labor for sugar beets farm at Norman Johnson in Utah but was working in a hotel as a dish washer during the winter. He and his friend, Tadashi Sakaida, visited Tadashi's girlfriend, Kimiko Hiratsuka, who resided in Colorado. However Kimiko's parents did not approve their relationship because of the family origins: The Hiratsuka family was originated from a Samurai family while Tadashi was from a peasant family. Tadashi was heartbroken and decided to return to the Manznar camp in California to join his family while George moved to the Jerome camp in Arkansas. Due to the closure of the Jerome camp, George was transferred to Tule Lake in California, with his friend, Atsushi Art Ishida. During his stay in the Tule Lake, Japan surrendered the war. He signed up for the leave for Chicago with Atsushi Art Ishida and found a job at International Harvest Co. which manufactured the parts of farm tractors. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/15667\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_01_015</a>","extent":"1 page, 8 x 8.75 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-160","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Work leave","id":"103"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","facility":[{"term":"Jerome","id":"6"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-160-mezzanine-9f86370c3d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-117","model":"entity","index":"18 8743/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-117/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-117/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-117-mezzanine-81f7581c5b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-117-mezzanine-81f7581c5b-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Ayame [Okine] to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, January 6, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A new year's greeting letter from Ayame Okine in Bartlett, Illinois, to her parents-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okines in Hawthorne, California. This letter is mailed from Fred S. Tange's place where Ayame stays. In the letter, she appreciates the monetary gift from her parents-in-law while she feels ashamed to have them to still worry about her family and regrets not being able to help them. She also writes about the catastrophic conditions in Japan after the war. She has received letters from her husband, Makoto Okine, who is stationed in Japan as a US military soldier, and learned that Japanese civilians are starving after the war. She has learned that U.S. military provides him adequate meals but she plans to ship candies to him. She is also concerns about her sister-in-law, Hatsuno Hotty Okine, who is going to Japan with her husband. She also informs of the address of her parents, the Tanimoto, in Lodi, California. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope read: Arrived on January 12, 1946, replied on 14 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6761\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_45_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 8 x 10 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-117","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Ayame May"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois","id":"278"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Bartlett, Illinois","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1/6/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Ayame May author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-117-mezzanine-81f7581c5b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-181","model":"entity","index":"19 8744/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-181/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-181/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kfred_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kfred_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Korematsu - Kathryn Korematsu Interview","description":"This interview centers on the experiences of Fred Korematsu, a Nisei born January 30, 1919, in Oakland, California. Mr. Korematsu was working as a welder in San Francisco when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. After Executive Order 9066 was issued in 1942, he decided to resist the evacuation orders, and was not removed with his family. He was arrested in May of 1942, taken to jail, and eventually transferred to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, where his family was being held. He legally challenged the constitutionality of Executive Order 9066, and his case made it to the U.S. Supreme Court, which upheld the order in 1944. Following World War II, Mr. Korematsu moved to Detroit, Michigan, where he married and raised a family before returning to California. In the early 1980s, his case was reopened after the discovery of a crucial document indicating that in the original 1944 case, the federal government had lied to the high court. The conviction was vacated by U.S. District Judge Marilyn Hall Patel in 1983, and in 1998, Mr. Korematsu was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.<p>(Due to technical difficulties and conditions at the time of taping, there is loud background noise in this interview.)","extent":"01:21:43","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-181","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":205,"namepart":"Fred Korematsu"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":206,"namepart":"Kathryn Korematsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Lorraine Bannai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tetsuden Kashima"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008bb3x","namepart":"Korematsu, Fred Toyosaburo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 14, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Korematsu narrator \nKathryn Korematsu narrator \nLorraine Bannai interviewer \nTetsuden Kashima interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Korematsu, Fred Toyosaburo 88922nr008bb3x","download_large":"denshovh-kfred_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-446","model":"collection","index":"20 8745/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-446/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-446/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-388-mezzanine-9958c33fb3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-388-mezzanine-9958c33fb3-a.jpg"},"title":"Ai Chih and Ryo (Morikawa) Tsai Family Collection","description":"The Ai Chih and Ryo (Morikawa) Tsai Collection consists of materials compiled by Rev. Ai Chih Tsai and his wife, Ryo (Morikawa) Tsai, along with other documents pertaining to the Tsai and Morikawa families. Contained are correspondence, photographs, narratives, and other documents depicting the Tsai family’s experiences prior to, during, and immediately following World War II. Also included are photographs, narratives, souvenir books, and other materials relating to Ai Chih Tsai’s work as pastor of the Japanese Congregational Church in Seattle, Washington and Ryo (Morikawa) Tsai’s education and career as a librarian at University of Washington Libraries and the Seattle Public Library, as well as her posthumous honorary degree from the California Nisei College Diploma Project.","extent":"1 Binder and 13 Folders","links_children":"ddr-densho-446","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"cc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-446-388-mezzanine-9958c33fb3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-17-1","model":"entity","index":"21 8746/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-17-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-17-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-17/ddr-csujad-17-1-mezzanine-49c4df90b1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-17/ddr-csujad-17-1-mezzanine-49c4df90b1-a.jpg"},"title":"Desert Sentinel, Vol. I. No. 15, June 21, 1943","description":"School newspaper published at the Gila River incarceration camp. According to an announcement on the back page, publication seeks to make known the War Relocation Authority's \"plans and policies,\" the results of Community Council deliberations, and various regulations and news about life at the Gila River Incarceration Camp. Issue features articles about and by the Camp's Project Director, E. R. Smith; articles on topics such as signs demarcating camp boundaries share pages with those concerning various aspects of life, including school activities; graphics and cartoons; editorials; news from around the region, including from Poston I, Arizona, Tule Lake, California, and Hunt, Idaho; and illustrations. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/8390\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">JARC_04-01_01</a>","extent":"6 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-17-1","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Rivers High School, journalism class"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Smith, E. R."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications","id":"74"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Rivers, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"6/21/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rivers High School, journalism class publisher \nSmith, E. R. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-17-1-mezzanine-49c4df90b1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-42-80","model":"entity","index":"22 8747/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-42-80/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-42-80/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-80-mezzanine-fee9dd67a6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-80-mezzanine-fee9dd67a6-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Tsuruno Meguro to Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano, May 1945","description":"A letter from Tsuruno Meguro in the Heart Mountain incarceration camp to her son-in-law and daughter, Fumio Fred and Yoneko Takano in the Gila River incarceration camp. She informs them that she is leaving the camp with Kumaji on Friday, May 11, and planning to rent Mr. Shimazu's house in Los Angeles, California. Her other daughters, Yoshiko and Misako, will stay in the camp until Misako completes school. She also informs that her son, Ryoichi, has been hospitalized because of injuries and expresses her relief since he won't be able to go war in Italy any more. English translation is found in item: csudh_tak_0081. Typescript is found in item: csudh_tak_0082. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/14296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tak_01_39_001</a>","extent":"3 papges, 5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-42-80","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Meguro, Tsuruno"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp","id":"101"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Cody, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"1945-05","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Meguro, Tsuruno author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-42-80-mezzanine-fee9dd67a6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-44-3","model":"entity","index":"23 8748/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-44-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-44-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-44/ddr-csujad-44-3-mezzanine-ee73158d34-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-44/ddr-csujad-44-3-mezzanine-ee73158d34-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jimmie Tabata, First Vice President, Japanese American Citizens League Monterey Peninsula to Japanese American Citizens League of Monterey Peninsula Board Members, September 17, 1945","description":"Letter from Jimmie Tabata, First Vice President of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) Monterey Peninsula Chapter, explaining to other board members of the JACL Monterey Peninsula Chapter that the JACL Monterey Chapter Hall will be released by the California State Guards, and Guy Curtis, who had been given power of attorney to represent the JACL Monterey Chapter during WWII, would like to relinquish his duties.   A letter is enclosed for board members to sign and return to Jimmy Tabata that gives Guy Curtis permission to surrender possession of the JACL Monterey Chapter Hall to Jimmie Tabata and releases Curtis of all power of attorney responsibilities. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/41523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">csumb_ms15_0003</a>","extent":"2 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-44-3","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Tabata, Jimmie"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Monterey Bay","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Monterey, California","creation":"16697","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tabata, Jimmie author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-44-3-mezzanine-ee73158d34-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-139","model":"entity","index":"24 8749/{'value': 10000, 'relation': 'gte'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-139/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-139/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-139-mezzanine-a8e7e5e2ce-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-139-mezzanine-a8e7e5e2ce-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Miyuki Matsuura to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, March 31, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Miyuki Matsuura to her uncle and aunt, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. In the letter, she writes about her family in Japan. She has received a letter from her family in Japan and learned about their situations. She writes about her father who suffers from flash burns because of the atomic bombing in August. Her Japanese family has not yet seen Masao Okine who is stationed in Japan. She also updates on her current life, living with her family and her sister's family together and growing lettuce in San Juan Batista, California. The arrival date of the letter, April 3, 1946, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6739\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_61_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 8.75 x 7 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-139","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuura, Miyuki"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"World War II -- Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki","id":"109"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"San Juan Bautista, California","creation":"3/31/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsuura, Miyuki author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-139-mezzanine-a8e7e5e2ce-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"California;","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}