(This interview was conducted in Japanese. The transcript is a translation of the original interview. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:42:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-432","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":847,"namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sachiko Takita-Ishii"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Yoko Murakawa"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006gt3d","namepart":"Yamane, Tokio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Japan","creation":"May 23, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamane, Tokio narrator \nSachiko Takita-Ishii interviewer \nYoko Murakawa interviewer Yamane, Tokio 88922nr006gt3d","download_large":"denshovh-ytokio-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-138","model":"entity","index":"4 2129/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-138/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-138/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytosh-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ytosh-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tosh Yasutake Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 10, 1922, in Seattle, WA. Father was employed by the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service as interpreter for twenty years, until he was separated from family on December 7, 1941, and interned as an enemy alien. Graduated 1941, Cleveland High School, and attended University of Washington before being removed from Seattle with mother, sister and two brothers in 1942. Incarcerated at Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Worked as hospital attendant and laboratory technician in Minidoka. While incarcerated in Minidoka, volunteered for U.S. Army, March, 1943. Allowed to travel from Minidoka, with sister Mitsuye (Yasutake) Yamada, to visit their father, Jack Kaichiro Yasutake, incarcerated at U.S. Department of Justice internment camp in Lordsburg, NM. Mr. Yasutake passed away on December 12, 2016. After basic training at Camp Shelby, Mississippi, served in Europe in the 442nd Regimental Combat Team as a medic assigned to Company I, 2nd Platoon. Wounded during combat in southern France, October, 1944. Awarded Bronze Star. After recovery, assigned as a medic to Anti-tank Company, 1st platoon. December, 1945 discharged from the army. After visiting parents and younger brother in Cincinnati and living briefly in New York City, returned to Seattle. Married. Received B.A., Zoology, from University of Washington. Began career in research on fish pathology. Had four children. Received Ph.D in Fish Pathology from the University of Tokyo. Retired in 1988 as Research Histologist for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, after 36 years. Continues to serve as a Senior Scientist Emeritus in a volunteer capacity. Dr. W.T. Yasutake is the author of numerous articles published in scholarly journals, and the book, Microscopic Anatomy of Salmonids. He received awards and recognition for his pioneering and outstanding contributions to his professional field.
(William Toshio Yasutake was interviewed together with his sister Mitsuye (Yasutake) Yamada and surviving brother, Joseph Yasutake, in group sessions on October 8-9, 2002. He was interviewed individually on November 14, 2002.
Before being contacted by Densho, the Yasutake siblings had planned to conduct their own family history interviews. Individually and jointly, they and other family members had written and gathered material documenting their family history. They shared much of this with me to assist with research and preparation for the Densho interview. Mitsuye's daughter Jeni had coordinated much of the family history work. Jeni participated as a secondary interviewer during the group sessions, October 8-9, 2002.The group interview sessions were conducted in Seattle at the home of Tom Ikeda, executive director of Densho. The oldest Yasutake sibling, Reverend Seiichi Michael Yasutake, had passed away less than a year before the Densho interviewing, in December, 2001. The remaining siblings emphasized that his absence left a gap in their discussion of family history. In addition to Jeni Yamada and videographers Dana Hoshide and John Pai, also present during some portions of the group interview were Tom Ikeda, and Mitsuye Yamada's son Kai Yamada.)","extent":"04:04:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-138","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":131,"namepart":"Tosh Yasutake"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"November 14, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tosh Yasutake narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ytosh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-136","model":"entity","index":"5 2130/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-136/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-136/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjoe-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-yjoe-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Yasutake Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 25, 1932, in Seattle, Washington. Father employed by the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service as interpreter for twenty years, until separated from family on December 7, 1941 and interned as an enemy alien. Removed from Seattle with mother, sister and two brothers in 1942. Attended school (fifth through sixth grades) while incarcerated at Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho, and U.S. Department of Justice internment camp at Crystal City, TX. Reunited with father, Jack Kaichiro Yasutake, who was transferred from the U.S. Department of Justice internment camp in Lordsburg, NM to Crystal City, TX camp in 1944. After release from Crystal City camp, moved with parents to Cincinnati, OH. Moved with parents to Chicago, Illinois where father served as Executive Director of the Chicago Resettlers Committee. After high school graduation, attended Lawrence College in Wisconsin. Graduated from University of Illinois. Commissioned as lieutenant, U.S. Army, 1954, assigned to artillery and served in Germany. Returned to U.S. in 1956, discharged from the army. Married, had three sons. Late wife died in 1984. Was remarried in 1988 and has one stepdaughter. Received M.A., New York University. Moved to Ohio, employed by U.S. Air Force as psychologist. Received Ph.D. in Industrial Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus OH. Moved to Denver, CO. Retired in 1986 from the U.S. Air Force Human Resources Laboratory. Moved to California, employed by Lockheed. Serves in a volunteer capacity with community organizations, including as president of the Japanese American Museum of San Jose, and speaks at schools to educate students about the experiences of Japanese Americans and loss of constitutional rights during World War II. Also serves as chair of the San Jose Japantown Preservation Committee.(Joseph Yasutake was interviewed together with his sister Mitsuye (Yasutake) Yamada and surviving brother, William Toshio Yasutake, in group sessions on October 8-9, 2002. He was also interviewed individually on October 9, 2002.
Before being contacted by Densho, the Yasutake siblings had planned to conduct their own family history interviews. Individually and jointly, they and other family members had written and gathered material documenting their family history. They shared much of this with me to assist with research and preparation for the Densho interview. Mitsuye's daughter Jeni had coordinated much of the family history work. Jeni participated as a secondary interviewer during the group sessions, October 8-9, 2002.The group interview sessions were conducted in Seattle at the home of Tom Ikeda, executive director of Densho. The oldest Yasutake sibling, Reverend Seiichi Michael Yasutake, had passed away less than a year before the Densho interviewing, in December, 2001. The remaining siblings emphasized that his absence left a gap in their discussion of family history. In addition to Jeni Yamada and videographers Dana Hoshide and John Pai, also present during some portions of the group interview were Tom Ikeda, and Mitsuye Yamada's son Kai Yamada.)","extent":"01:20:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-136","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":130,"namepart":"Joe Yasutake"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 9, 2002","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Yasutake narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-yjoe-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-124","model":"entity","index":"6 2131/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-124/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-124/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-124-mezzanine-b720b81701-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-124-mezzanine-b720b81701-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, January 19, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine in Hawthorne, California. This letter is written in Japan where Masao is stationed as a U.S. military soldier and mailed via San Francisco by the U.S. Army Postal Service. Masao describes his stay in Japan, being transferred from Sagamihara, Kanagawa, to Tokyo, possibly being transferred to the Tohoku area later. He resides in a building in Tokyo, which used to be a building for Nihon Yu??sen Kabushiki Kaisha [=Japan Mail Steamship Co.] and is located near the Tokyo Imperial Palace. He describes the living conditions in the building, such as a good room like a hotel, well functioning heating system, and good meals. He also writes about his efforts to locate their friends and relatives in Tokyo and Hiroshima. He locates his brother-in-law, Nobuyuki Tanimoto in Tokyo, who also stays in the same building. He learns about other relatives in Hiroshima from Nobuyuki, who has visited Hiroshima. Masao confirms that Tamasada and his family are safe but has not been able to confirm the safety of Jokichi Yamanaka or Naoji Okine in Hiroshima. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope reads: Arrived on January 28, 1946, no. 2 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: oki_01_52_001","extent":"2 pages, 6 x 9 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-124","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Tokyo, Japan","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1/19/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-124-mezzanine-b720b81701-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-117","model":"entity","index":"7 2132/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-117/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-117/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joseph Frisino Interview","description":"Male of Italian and Irish descent. Born 1919 in Baltimore, Maryland. Grew up in the countryside outside of Baltimore with his parents, younger sister, and maternal grandmother. Raised Catholic, he attended public schools until graduating in 1936 at age seventeen. Began working for the Baltimore News Post in 1937 until the draft of 1940 when he was called to serve one year in the U.S. armed forces. Joined the army at the age of twenty-one, well aware of Hitler's aggression in Europe and fairly certain the U.S. would have to join the war effort to stop him. Went through basic training and was just 2 months away from being discharged at the time of the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Mr. Frisino shares his memories of the day Pearl Harbor was bombed and his own personal reaction to the bombing. Went through training as a radio operator, met and married his wife, Harriette, and went through rigorous Officer Candidate School before being shipped overseas to fight for 2 years in the jungles of Burma as a communications supply officer. In 1945, returned home to his wife in Seattle, Washington and began his career at the Seattle Post-Intelligencer where he worked for over 50 years. In this interview, Mr. Frisino shares the memories of his own life, as well as his perspective on issues of race and ethnicity.(Mr. Frisino was suffering from a slight cough during the two days of this interview.)","extent":"03:56:21","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-117","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":115,"namepart":"Joseph Frisino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jenna Brostrom"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Stephen Fugita"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"June 20-21, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joseph Frisino narrator \nJenna Brostrom interviewer \nStephen Fugita interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-fjoseph-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-161","model":"entity","index":"8 2133/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-161/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-161/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-161-mezzanine-658cadf412-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-161-mezzanine-658cadf412-a.jpg"},"title":"George Naohara's handwritten annotations","description":"English translation of the annotations from \"George Naohara photo album\" (csudh_nao_0001), page 12: [Right] Japan declared a war, and Japanese Imperial Army attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii. When the war broke out, Yuta Masukawa was visiting Little Tokyo, Los Angeles. He rode on a streetcar to get to Little Tokyo and bought a record, \"Shina no yoru,\" for his sister, Mitsuko. [Left] Alameda Street was a busy street and streetcars were running alongside the street. There was a Japanese school, which was called \"Banguru,\" on the west side of the street. I visited the post office to check my incoming mails. There was nothing for me. I came here, following my uncle, Koichi Naohara, who had been already settled in the United States. Although I came to the U.S. all the way from Japan traveling by a big ship called \"Kamakura-maru,\" there were no jobs available for me because of the Great Depression. I had a decent job in Japan, working for a post office, which was a Japanese government job, near the Hiroshima Station, and it was difficult for me to accept a job which paid me only 30 cents per hour in the U.S. While I was spending time alone and feeling lonely, I met Masukawa family which had eight children. I was pleased to learn that Mrs. Masukawa was Shuzo Myoren's sister who was from Karuga Asa-gun, Hiroshima. Once I met Mitzi, one of the Maskawa family's daughters, I fell in love. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_01_012","extent":"1 page, 8 x 8.75 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-161","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Life in Japan and reasons for leaving","id":"2"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naohara, George, 1919-2014 author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-161-mezzanine-658cadf412-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-29-25","model":"entity","index":"9 2134/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-29-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-29-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-25-mezzanine-e57a00af11-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-29/ddr-csujad-29-25-mezzanine-e57a00af11-a.jpg"},"title":"An Oral History with Margaret Masuoka","description":"An interview with Margaret Masuoka, a volunteer at the Japanese American National Museum (JANM), conducted for the Japanese American Project at California State Fullerton's Center for Oral and Public History. Specifically, this interview provides insight to Masuoka's personal history dealing with the prejudice that she and her family faced due their Japanese ancestry; her family's settlement in California in 1925; her childhood in Los Angeles and time spent in Santa Ana, California regarding the family's business and Japanese community; her courtship with Dave Masuoka in the 1940s; and her feelings on the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. She describes her incarceration in the Santa Anita Temporary Assembly Center and in the Poston camp in southeastern Arizona; and her family's togetherness during these periods of incarceration; her engagement to Dave Masuoka in the camps; her family's journey to join her sisters in the Poston incarceration camp; her exit from the camp and process of finding a sponsor; her experience as a docent for JANM and of telling her story to her grandson's class; Dave's family history and his involvement in the Second World War; a close friend's family and their involvement in 442nd army infantry known as the Japanese unit in World War II; the impact of this friendship and how it led to an exhibition in JANM; and her thoughts on the impact of this story on American history. Transcript is found in item: csufccop_jaoh_0048. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: 5288_T01","extent":"1:37:04","links_children":"ddr-csujad-29-25","creators":[{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Masuoka, Margaret"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Carrillo, Chuck"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"California State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Arizona","id":"480"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship","id":"1"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Arrival","id":"4"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations","id":"16"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Journalism","id":"360"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Educators","id":"356"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Living conditions","id":"62"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Fullerton Center for Oral and Public History","rights":"nocc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California; Santa Ana, California; Parker, Arizona; Chicago, Illinois","facility":[{"term":"Santa Anita","id":"23"},{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"9/28/2005","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Masuoka, Margaret interviewee \nCarrillo, Chuck interviewer \nCalifornia State University, Fullerton. Center for Oral and Public History publisher","download_large":"ddr-csujad-29-25-mezzanine-e57a00af11-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-janm-18-20","model":"entity","index":"10 2135/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-janm-18-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-janm-18-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-janm-18/ddr-janm-18-20-mezzanine-04c29f61ca-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-janm-18/ddr-janm-18-20-mezzanine-04c29f61ca-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from John (Sohei) Hohri to Harold Landon","description":"Letter from John (Sohei) Hohri to Harold Landon dated June 7, 1943. John apologizes to Harold for not writing and writes about his high school graduation in March 1943. John writes about noticing a disconnect between his life and his faith, that he was feeling ill and felt as if God was far away from him, and that he did not feel comfort with his friends. John writes about going to the orphanage to see a friend and meeting an orphan girl named Matsuko Kodani. John writes extensively about Matsuko and her love of God. He quotes many scriptures relating to God's love and writes about living a life that reflects those ideals. He praises his truely Christian relationship with Matsuko and notes that she is 17, is going to graduate high school in July, and also teaches a Sunday school class. John breaks away from talking about his faith, to asking Harold questions about pole vaulting, sports statistics, and the army. He mentions that he doesn't know what his military status is, but he would only join the military as a non-combatant. He writes about world affairs and mentions that America is not a Christian nation. He mentions that being in camp has allowed him to see through the \"fake fronts\" of the government and and the public. The last page of the letter includes two illustrations of him struggling to do an iron cross on athletic rings. He asks Harold to let him know when he goes to the military so that he could try to make arrangements to see him in person. He concludes his letter by stating his gratitude for having friends such as Harold and \"Mats.\"","extent":"11 x 8 1/2 in. (27.9 x 21.6 cm)","links_children":"ddr-janm-18-20","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hohri, Sohei (John)"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hohri, Sohei (John)"}],"contributor":"Japanese American National Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hohri, Sohei (John) author Hohri, Sohei (John)","download_large":"ddr-janm-18-20-mezzanine-04c29f61ca-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1021-6","model":"entity","index":"11 2136/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1021-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1021-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1021/ddr-densho-1021-6-3-mezzanine-4a06470cf5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1021/ddr-densho-1021-6-3-mezzanine-4a06470cf5-a.jpg"},"title":"Jun Dairiki Interview","description":"Jun Dairiki was born in San Francisco in 1934 and was seven years old when the Japanese army attacked Pearl Harbor. Her family was sent to a detention center in Tanforan, then to the camp in Topaz, Utah. Dairiki remembers how her mother told her that, now that she was in camp, she was free of household duties such as cooking, washing, and paying bills. Dairiki also recalls meeting a lot of new people, making friends, and learning arts and crafts. After leaving the camp in 1945, her family went to Idaho relying on their friends, where her parents, in their fifties by then, learned how to farm. After graduating from high school, Dairiki went to Chicago where her sisters had been working. She attended a secretarial school at Northwestern University. After finishing the school, she worked for an insurance company in Indianapolis, then for a federal government office with a hope to be assigned to a branch in Europe. Her thought was that a stay in Europe would help her further her love of music, singing in particular. She was assigned to a Japanese office instead. After returning to San Francisco in 1957, she found a position in the Standard Oil Company, where she worked for forty-two years until her retirement. In 1963 she met her husband, Jack Dairiki, who is a US survivor of Hiroshima. Although they did not discuss the bomb in great details, they decided not to have children because of their concern about radiation effect. Dairiki also expressed her ambivalence toward the US decision to use the bomb, as she feels that Japanese Americans were sent to the concentration camp because of Japanese decision to attack the United States. Nonetheless, Jun supports Jack's work for US survivors' organization in San Francisco. Jun as a Nisei feels \"happy\" about how Sanseis in the 1970s and 1980s spoke up against the wartime incarceration of Japanese Americans, while she also recognizes that she \"might not have said much\" about the camp even if she \"might have felt that this was all wrong.\"","extent":"1:35:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1021-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":556,"namepart":"Jun Dairiki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Naoko Wake"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"22-Jul-12","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jun Dairiki narrator \nNaoko Wake interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1021-6-3-mezzanine-4a06470cf5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-356","model":"entity","index":"12 2137/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-356/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-356/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-356-mezzanine-fb55f1ea1b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-356-mezzanine-fb55f1ea1b-a.jpg"},"title":"Newspaper clipping regarding Francisco Franco","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Person of the Day: Franco. With Barcelona, the stronghold of the Spanish Popular Front, drawing the attention of all of Europe, no, of the entire world, voices have steadily gathered among elements of the right-wing elite, especially the military, calling for it to be taken and 'the fatherland saved from the evil hand of communism.' General Don Francisco Franco, the father of a rising Spain, became a central figure among these men when he boldly raised a force in Morocco in July 1936.\r\n\r\nFranco's father was a naval officer and he and both of his brothers entered the military; his older brother Nicolas and he entered the army while his younger brother Ramon entered the air force. General Franco graduated from the officers' school in Toledo at the age of 20 and was stationed as a young lieutenant in Morocco, which was referred to at the time as 'Spain's cancer.' There he formed the elite Spanish foreign legion and following the outbreak of the large Rif revolt, this 28 year old foreign legion commander was always at the front of his men on a white horse, earning great accolades. The way his foreign legion and native troops stood at the vanguard in this holy war provides ample proof of the general's bravery and virtue in the Moroccan war.\r\n\r\nFranco became a general officer at the young age of 34 and became director of the newly established military academy after returning to Spain. He then became Chief of the General Staff, but was pushed to the side and made military commander of the Canary Islands following the appearance of the Popular Front government in February 1936. But at a certain point he flew to Morocco, called upon the people to rise up via radio, and was soon back in Spain where he proclaimed a military dictatorship and set up the Popular Revolutionary Army's provisional government in Burgos. These brilliant activities were accomplished within a mere ten days. The days from that point until the present have been spent in a holy war against communism. Franco, a man suitably hot-blooded for Spain, has left a deep impression in its history. He was born in 1892.\"","extent":"3.25W x 3.75H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-356","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Franco, Francisco"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Burgos, Spain","creation":"c.1930s -1940s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Franco, Francisco","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-356-mezzanine-fb55f1ea1b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-446-413","model":"entity","index":"13 2138/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-446-413/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-446-413/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-413-mezzanine-6cd9d30c12-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-413-mezzanine-6cd9d30c12-a.jpg"},"title":"Carbon copy letter from Ai Chih Tsai to Ng Boksu","description":"Responding to Ng Boksu's inquiry about Taiwanese in the U.S. just before WWII. (5 pages)","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-446-413","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Minnesota","id":"494"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Hawai'i","id":"277"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- San Diego","id":"487"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Bellevue","id":"292"},{"term":"Military service -- Post-World War II service","id":"297"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Student clubs","id":"22"},{"term":"Education -- Higher education","id":"34"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Arrival","id":"4"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"World War II","id":"399"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"},{"namepart":"Chiong, Khe-Beng"},{"namepart":"Chiong, Thian Ki"},{"namepart":"United States. Navy"},{"namepart":"Columbia University"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"Japanese Church of Christ"},{"namepart":"Doshisha Daigaku"},{"namepart":"Whitman College"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"Chicago Theological Seminary"},{"namepart":"Cashman, Robert"},{"namepart":"Purdue University"},{"namepart":"United States Army"},{"namepart":"Chiong, Anna Fumi (Morikawa)"},{"namepart":"Chiong, Mei Lan"},{"namepart":"Hunter College"},{"namepart":"McCay, Chu Lan (Chiong)"},{"namepart":"McCay, Howard"},{"namepart":"McCay, Adam"},{"namepart":"McCay, Aaron"},{"namepart":"S.S. Taiyo Maru (passenger ship) / S.S. Cap Fiinisterre (ID 4051)"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Jin"},{"namepart":"Aoyama Gakuin"},{"namepart":"Yoshimune, Abe"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ryo (Morikawa)"},{"namepart":"Anderson, Harrison Ray"},{"namepart":"Fourth Presbyterian Church"},{"namepart":"United States Department of War"},{"namepart":"United States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS)"},{"namepart":"United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)"},{"namepart":"Chen, Yi"},{"namepart":"Shackleton, Allan J."},{"namepart":"Japanese Congregational Church"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Hui Sim"},{"namepart":"Ho, Show Shan"},{"namepart":"Lee, Shinko"},{"namepart":"Seattle Pacific College"},{"namepart":"Lee, George"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Yi"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Kim Siok"},{"namepart":"St. Louis Country Club"},{"namepart":"Caldwell, BiHoa (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Caldwell, Mark Ming Chih"},{"namepart":"Keiro Northwest"},{"namepart":"Lee, Bisim (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Arthur Andersen LLP"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Peter"},{"namepart":"Providence Health and Services"},{"namepart":"Lee, Kristi"},{"namepart":"University of Washington"},{"namepart":"Seattle Public Schools"},{"namepart":"Poe, Bilin (Tsai)"},{"namepart":"Poe, Sarah LiHoa"},{"namepart":"University of Minnesota, Duluth"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ryo (Morikawa)"},{"namepart":"Seattle Public Library"},{"namepart":"Caldwell, Henry"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 26, 1983","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tsai, Ai Chih author Tsai, Ai Chih \nChiong, Khe-Beng \nChiong, Thian Ki \nUnited States. Navy \nColumbia University \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nJapanese Church of Christ \nDoshisha Daigaku \nWhitman College \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nChicago Theological Seminary \nCashman, Robert \nPurdue University \nUnited States Army \nChiong, Anna Fumi (Morikawa) \nChiong, Mei Lan \nHunter College \nMcCay, Chu Lan (Chiong) \nMcCay, Howard \nMcCay, Adam \nMcCay, Aaron \nS.S. Taiyo Maru (passenger ship) / S.S. Cap Fiinisterre (ID 4051) \nTsai, Ai Jin \nAoyama Gakuin \nYoshimune, Abe \nTsai, Ryo (Morikawa) \nAnderson, Harrison Ray \nFourth Presbyterian Church \nUnited States Department of War \nUnited States Strategic Bombing Survey (USSBS) \nUnited Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) \nChen, Yi \nShackleton, Allan J. \nJapanese Congregational Church \nTsai, Hui Sim \nHo, Show Shan \nLee, Shinko \nSeattle Pacific College \nLee, George \nTsai, Ai Yi \nTsai, Kim Siok \nSt. Louis Country Club \nCaldwell, BiHoa (Tsai) \nCaldwell, Mark Ming Chih \nKeiro Northwest \nLee, Bisim (Tsai) \nArthur Andersen LLP \nTsai, Peter \nProvidence Health and Services \nLee, Kristi \nUniversity of Washington \nSeattle Public Schools \nPoe, Bilin (Tsai) \nPoe, Sarah LiHoa \nUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth \nTsai, Ryo (Morikawa) \nSeattle Public Library \nCaldwell, Henry","download_large":"ddr-densho-446-413-mezzanine-6cd9d30c12-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-446-455","model":"entity","index":"14 2139/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-446-455/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-446-455/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-455-mezzanine-044e79f2bf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-446/ddr-densho-446-455-mezzanine-044e79f2bf-a.jpg"},"title":"Book of 70th Anniversary of Japanese Congregational Church","description":"The Japanese Congregational Church's 70th Anniversary coincided with the 100th Anniversary of the Japanese Christian Mission in North America. This book traces the history of JCC within the larger setting of national and local events, and some of the photos and narratives may be of interest. Ai Chih Tsai was pastor at JCC from 1948 to 1978. (September 1977)","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-446-455","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Oakland","id":"485"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Minnesota -- Minneapolis","id":"495"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- YMCA/YWCA","id":"471"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Sansei","id":"338"},{"term":"Education -- Church-run schools","id":"35"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Picnics","id":"311"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Elders","id":"510"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Parents","id":"513"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Picture brides","id":"342"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications","id":"26"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Religious organizations","id":"397"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World 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conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Abe, Seizo"},{"namepart":"Abe, Tami"},{"namepart":"Adachi, Sei"},{"namepart":"American Missionary Association"},{"namepart":"Aoyama, Hank"},{"namepart":"Bailey Gatzert School"},{"namepart":"Baptist Home Missions"},{"namepart":"Bauck, Herbert"},{"namepart":"Buddhist Church"},{"namepart":"Burchett, G.J."},{"namepart":"Capewell, Beryl"},{"namepart":"Carter, Jimmy"},{"namepart":"Chicago Theological Seminary"},{"namepart":"Chinese Methodist Mission"},{"namepart":"Chiong, Anna"},{"namepart":"Choate, Charles"},{"namepart":"Christ Church of Chicago (United Church of Christ)"},{"namepart":"International Christian Endeavor Society"},{"namepart":"Clarke, Cyrus A."},{"namepart":"Colwell, David G."},{"namepart":"Congregational Board of Southern California"},{"namepart":"Denison, Muriel"},{"namepart":"Denison, 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S. 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James"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, Janice"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, Lily Mukai"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, Robert \"Bob\""},{"namepart":"Takayoshi, Kimi"},{"namepart":"Takayoshi, Masako"},{"namepart":"Takayoshi, Yurino"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Joyce"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Midori"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Sachiko"},{"namepart":"Tashima, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Tazaki, Kensaku"},{"namepart":"Toda, Meriko"},{"namepart":"Tominomori, Keiji"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"},{"namepart":"Tsai, James"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ryo (Morikawa)"},{"namepart":"Tsubaki, Shinroku"},{"namepart":"Uchida, Takashi"},{"namepart":"Union Theological Seminary"},{"namepart":"United Church of Christ"},{"namepart":"United States Army"},{"namepart":"University Congregational Church"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"University of Idaho"},{"namepart":"University of Washington School of Architecture"},{"namepart":"University of Washington"},{"namepart":"Urakawa, Sanaye"},{"namepart":"Urakawa, Starr"},{"namepart":"Uyeno, Benjamin \"Ben\""},{"namepart":"Uyeno, Thomas \"Tom\""},{"namepart":"Van Horn, Francis"},{"namepart":"Van Horn, Paul"},{"namepart":"Ward, L.V."},{"namepart":"Warren, Charles"},{"namepart":"Warren, Cora"},{"namepart":"Washington Congregational Conference"},{"namepart":"Whetstone, Vivian"},{"namepart":"Wilson, I."},{"namepart":"United States Women's Army Corps"},{"namepart":"Women's Temperance Union"},{"namepart":"Yabu, Joseph \"Joe\""},{"namepart":"Yabu, Shirley"},{"namepart":"Yamada, Sadao"},{"namepart":"Yamagiwa, Aiko"},{"namepart":"Yamagiwa, Chitake"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Fumi"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Jack"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Pauline"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Tamezo"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Yamanishi, Maria"},{"namepart":"Yamashita, Jack"},{"namepart":"Yamashita, Tossie"},{"namepart":"Yano, George"},{"namepart":"Yano, May"},{"namepart":"Yasuda, Chukichi"},{"namepart":"Yasunaga, Chiyoko"},{"namepart":"Yasutake, Mollie"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Koji"},{"namepart":"Young Men's Christian Association"},{"namepart":"Zee, Linda"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"book","location":"Seattle, Washington","facility":[{"term":"Puyallup (Camp Harmony)","id":"11"},{"term":"Pinedale","id":"20"},{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"},{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"status":"completed","search_hidden":"Abe, Seizo \nAbe, Tami \nAdachi, Sei \nAmerican Missionary Association \nAoyama, Hank \nBailey Gatzert School \nBaptist Home Missions \nBauck, Herbert \nBuddhist Church \nBurchett, G.J. \nCapewell, Beryl \nCarter, Jimmy \nChicago Theological Seminary \nChinese Methodist Mission \nChiong, Anna \nChoate, Charles \nChrist Church of Chicago (United Church of Christ) \nInternational Christian Endeavor Society \nClarke, Cyrus A. \nColwell, David G. \nCongregational Board of Southern California \nDenison, Muriel \nDenison, Russell \nDomei Kai (Federated Christian Churches) \nDoshisha Daigaku \nEdgewater Congregational Church \nFife, Nellie \nFifth Avenue Theater \nFirst Baptist Church \nFourth Presbyterian Church (Chicago, Il.) \nFujii, Phyllis \nFujii, Saibo \nFujii, Sharon \nFujin Kai \nFujinai, Issei \nFujinkai (Women's Association) \nFujita Mary \nFujita, Joseph \"Joe\" \nFujiye, Holly Brook \nFujiye, Leslie Jill Ford \nFujiye, Lily (Kawaguchi) \nFujiye, Richard K. \nFukushima, Joseph \nGakuin, Aoyama \nGibson, John H. \nGim Wah Restaurant \nGreen Lake Congregational Church \nGreene, Samuel \nGwinn, Alice \nHamaoka, Sachi \nHansen, Edward A. \nHarada, Tasuku \nHashiguchi, Chosaku \nHashiguchi, Hachiro \nHashiguchi, Mitsuko \nHashiguchi, Mutsuo \nHashiguchi, Nasuo \nHashiguchi, Shiro \nHashiguchi, Shugo \nHata, Hideyo \nHayakawa, Alice \nHayakawa, Jun \nHayami, Tosuke \nHayano, Kazuko \nHigano, Aiko \nHighland Park Methodist Church \nHiguchi, Yuri \nHikida, Amy \nHikida, Gloria \nHikida, Heitaro \nHikida, Keiko \nHiraki, Sumiko \nHiraki, Susan \"Sue\" \nHoida, Eileen \nHook, Archie \nHorita, Akira \nHorita, Kasumi \nHorita, Yoko \nHoshino, Mitsuo \nHunt, Nan \nHuntoon, Kinuko \nHurley, Jesse \nIde, Konosuke \nIdeka, Martha \nIi, Aiko \nIkeda, Martha \nInouye, Orio \nInouye, Ryomin \nInstituto de Energia Atomica \nInternational Christian Endeavor Society \nIseri, Helene \nIshida, Seiko \nIshii, Tori \nIshimaru, Eric \nIshimaru, Haruo \nIshimaru, Jaclyn \nIshimaru, Yoshiko (Yano) \nIshimitsu, Kichisaburo \nIwago, Lillian \nIyegaki, Sachi \nJapanese American Citizens League \nJapanese Baptist Church \nJapanese Christian Mission in North America \nJapanese Congregational Church (Oakland, Calif.) \nJapanese Congregational Church \nJapanese Methodist Church \nJapanese Presbyterian Church \nJefferson, Oswald \nKadoike, Yoshitami \nKai, Fukuin \nKanamori, Tsurin \nKanazawa, Henry \nKanazawa, Jan \nKanazawa, Lin \nKanazawa, Miye (Hata) \nKao, Chun Beng \nKarikomi, Stanley \nKashiwagi, Sachi \nKawaguchi, Joan \nKawaguchi, John M. \nKawaguchi, Kisuke \nKawaguchi, Linda \nKawaguchi, Martha (Yamamoto) \nKawaguchi, Paul \nKikuchi, Carl \nKikuchi, Chihiro \nKikuchi, Gary \nKikuchi, Grace (Fujii) \nKikuchi, Naomi \nKimura, Tadao \nKirisuto Doshi Kai (Laymen's Volunteer Group) \nKitahara, Eisaburo \nKitahara, Jack \nKitahara, Yoshiko \nKnowlton, Janette \nKubushiro, Naokatsu \nKubushiro, Ochimi (Obuko) \nKumai, Takanosuke \nKyokai, Haruo \nKyokai, Kumiai \nLadies of the Fujinkai \nLaundromat-Cleaners \nMatsumoto, Takeshi \nMayflower Congregational Fellowship \nMcJunkin, Samuel \"Sam\" \nMercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn) \nMigawa, Fumi \nMigawa, Miyo \nMiya Shoji-in (Miya Day Care Center) \nMiya, Takashi \nMiyagawa, Genki \nMiyagawa, Haru \nMiyagawa, Hirogi \nMiyagawa, Tsunekichi \nMiyama, Kanichi \nMiyamoto, Frank \nMiyamoto, Kazue \nMiyamoto, May \nMiyamoto, Nobu (Naito) \nMiyamoto, Robert \"Bob\" T. \nMiyamoto, Shizuko Higano \nMiyazaki Church (Miyazaki, Japan) \nMontebello Japanese Congregational Church \nMukai, George \nMukai, Lily \nMunakata, Donald \nMunakata, Grace \nMunakata, Gregory \nMunakata, Martha (Uyeno) \nMunakata, Yutaka \nMurdey, Clarence \nMurphy, Nora \nMurphy, Ulysses G. \nNaito, Kaz \nNaito, Kazue \nNakasone, Buhei \nNakata, Katsuko \nNash, Yoneko Tajitsu \nNational Bronze Powder Co \nNational Fellowship of Congregational Women \nNichiren Church \nNippon Yusen Kaisha \nNisei Veterans \nNisei Women's Fellowship \nO'Brien, Robert \nOberlin College \nOhashi, Hatsu \nOkabe, Elaine \nOkabe, Janet \nOkabe, Richard \nOkabe, Rose (Soyejima) \nOkabe, Thomas \nOkazaki, Fukumatsu \nOkubo, Shinjiro \nOsawa, Nancy \nOsawa, Shizuko \nOta, Amy \nOta, Kenji \nOta, Margie \nOta, May \nOta, Rae \nOzaki, Susan \"Sue\" \nPilgrim Congregational Church \nPlymouth Congregational Church \nProspect Congregational Church \nPruitt, Robert \nQuartermain, Charles \nRice, Clayton \nRoberts, Haru (Miyagawa) \nRoosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano) \nSalvation Army \nSawaya, Tasujiro \nSchreiner, Charles \nSeattle Council of Churches \nSeattle Pacific College \nSekiya, Toshiko \nShibata, Hatsu \nShigematsu, Shotaro \nShimada, Shigeo \nShimizu, Hisao \nShiomi, Kodoku \nSoderland, Noyuri \nSoyejima, Lily \nSoyejima, William \"Bill\" \nSpence, Willard \nSt. Louis Institute of Music \nSt. Mark's Cathedral \nSusumi, Art \nSuyama, Eileen \nSuyama, Minoru \nSuyama, Sakiko \nSuyama, Shoichi \nSuyama, Shosaku \nSuyama, Tick \nSuyama, Tomi \nSuzuki, Mary \nSuzumi, Arthur \nTajitsu, Misao \nTajitsu, Ritsu \nTakatsuka, James \nTakatsuka, Janice \nTakatsuka, Lily Mukai \nTakatsuka, Robert \"Bob\" \nTakayoshi, Kimi \nTakayoshi, Masako \nTakayoshi, Yurino \nTakeuchi, Joyce \nTakeuchi, Kenneth \nTakeuchi, Midori \nTakeuchi, Sachiko \nTashima, Yuri \nTazaki, Kensaku \nToda, Meriko \nTominomori, Keiji \nTsai, Ai Chih \nTsai, James \nTsai, Ryo (Morikawa) \nTsubaki, Shinroku \nUchida, Takashi \nUnion Theological Seminary \nUnited Church of Christ \nUnited States Army \nUniversity Congregational Church \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nUniversity of Idaho \nUniversity of Washington School of Architecture \nUniversity of Washington \nUrakawa, Sanaye \nUrakawa, Starr \nUyeno, Benjamin \"Ben\" \nUyeno, Thomas \"Tom\" \nVan Horn, Francis \nVan Horn, Paul \nWard, L.V. \nWarren, Charles \nWarren, Cora \nWashington Congregational Conference \nWhetstone, Vivian \nWilson, I. \nUnited States Women's Army Corps \nWomen's Temperance Union \nYabu, Joseph \"Joe\" \nYabu, Shirley \nYamada, Sadao \nYamagiwa, Aiko \nYamagiwa, Chitake \nYamaguchi, Fumi \nYamaguchi, Jack \nYamaguchi, Pauline \nYamaguchi, Ruth \nYamaguchi, Tamezo \nYamaguchi, Toshiko \nYamanishi, Maria \nYamashita, Jack \nYamashita, Tossie \nYano, George \nYano, May \nYasuda, Chukichi \nYasunaga, Chiyoko \nYasutake, Mollie \nYoshida, Koji \nYoung Men's Christian Association \nZee, Linda","download_large":"ddr-densho-446-455-mezzanine-044e79f2bf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-474-53","model":"entity","index":"15 2140/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-474-53/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-474-53/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-474/ddr-densho-474-53-mezzanine-6f91c7aa03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-474/ddr-densho-474-53-mezzanine-6f91c7aa03-a.jpg"},"title":"70th Anniversary of the Japanese Congregational Church","description":"The Japanese Congregational Church's 70th Anniversary book traces the history of JCC within the context of national and local events.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-474-53","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Christianity","id":"396"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Oakland","id":"485"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Illinois -- Chicago","id":"279"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Minnesota -- Minneapolis","id":"495"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- YMCA/YWCA","id":"471"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Sansei","id":"338"},{"term":"Education -- Church-run schools","id":"35"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays","id":"25"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities -- Picnics","id":"311"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Children","id":"509"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Elders","id":"510"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Parents","id":"513"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Picture brides","id":"342"},{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications","id":"26"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Cross-racial relations","id":"38"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Buddhism","id":"395"},{"term":"Religion and churches -- Religious organizations","id":"397"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- Returning home","id":"106"},{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\") -- Japanese American community responses","id":"52"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Women's Army Corps/Women's Army Auxiliary Corps","id":"442"},{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans -- \"Voluntary evacuation\"","id":"56"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"World War II -- Support from the non-Japanese American community","id":"80"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Funerals","id":"416"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Holidays and festivals","id":"71"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Abe, Seizo"},{"namepart":"Abe, Tami"},{"namepart":"Adachi, Sei"},{"namepart":"American Missionary Association"},{"namepart":"Aoyama, Hank"},{"namepart":"Bailey Gatzert School"},{"namepart":"Baptist Home Missions"},{"namepart":"Bauck, Herbert"},{"namepart":"Buddhist Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Burchett, G.J."},{"namepart":"Capewell, Beryl"},{"namepart":"Carter, Jimmy, 1924-"},{"namepart":"Chicago Theological Seminary"},{"namepart":"Chinese Methodist Mission"},{"namepart":"Chiong, Anna"},{"namepart":"Choate, Charles"},{"namepart":"Christ Church of Chicago (United Church of Christ)"},{"namepart":"International Christian Endeavor Society"},{"namepart":"Clarke, Cyrus A."},{"namepart":"Colwell, David G."},{"namepart":"Congregational Board of Southern California"},{"namepart":"Denison, Muriel"},{"namepart":"Denison, Russell"},{"namepart":"Domei Kai (Federated Christian Churches)"},{"namepart":"Doshisha Daigaku"},{"namepart":"Edgewater Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Fife, Nellie"},{"namepart":"Fifth Avenue Theater (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"First Baptist Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Fourth Presbyterian Church (Chicago, Il.)"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Phyllis"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Saibo"},{"namepart":"Fujii, Sharon"},{"namepart":"Fujin Kai"},{"namepart":"Fujinai, Issei"},{"namepart":"Fujinkai (Women's Association)"},{"namepart":"Fujita Mary"},{"namepart":"Fujita, Joseph \"Joe\""},{"namepart":"Fujiye, Holly Brook"},{"namepart":"Fujiye, Leslie Jill Ford"},{"namepart":"Fujiye, Lily (Kawaguchi)"},{"namepart":"Fujiye, Richard K."},{"namepart":"Fukushima, Joseph"},{"namepart":"Gakuin, Aoyama"},{"namepart":"Gibson, John H."},{"namepart":"Gim Wah Restaurant (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Green Lake Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Greene, Samuel"},{"namepart":"Gwinn, Alice"},{"namepart":"Hamaoka, Sachi"},{"namepart":"Hansen, Edward A."},{"namepart":"Harada, Tasuku"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Chosaku"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Hachiro"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Mitsuko"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Mutsuo"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Nasuo"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Shiro"},{"namepart":"Hashiguchi, Shugo"},{"namepart":"Hata, Hideyo"},{"namepart":"Hayakawa, Alice"},{"namepart":"Hayakawa, Jun"},{"namepart":"Hayami, Tosuke"},{"namepart":"Hayano, Kazuko"},{"namepart":"Higano, Aiko"},{"namepart":"Highland Park Methodist Church (Spokane, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Higuchi, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Hikida, Amy"},{"namepart":"Hikida, Gloria"},{"namepart":"Hikida, Heitaro"},{"namepart":"Hikida, Keiko"},{"namepart":"Hiraki, Sumiko"},{"namepart":"Hiraki, Susan \"Sue\""},{"namepart":"Hoida, Eileen"},{"namepart":"Hook, Archie"},{"namepart":"Horita, Akira"},{"namepart":"Horita, Kasumi"},{"namepart":"Horita, Yoko"},{"namepart":"Hoshino, Mitsuo"},{"namepart":"Hunt, Nan"},{"namepart":"Huntoon, Kinuko"},{"namepart":"Hurley, Jesse"},{"namepart":"Ide, Konosuke"},{"namepart":"Ideka, Martha"},{"namepart":"Ii, Aiko"},{"namepart":"Ikeda, Martha"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Orio"},{"namepart":"Inouye, Ryomin"},{"namepart":"Instituto de Energia Atomica"},{"namepart":"International Christian Endeavor Society"},{"namepart":"Iseri, Helene"},{"namepart":"Ishida, Seiko"},{"namepart":"Ishii, Tori"},{"namepart":"Ishimaru, Eric"},{"namepart":"Ishimaru, Haruo"},{"namepart":"Ishimaru, Jaclyn"},{"namepart":"Ishimaru, Yoshiko (Yano)"},{"namepart":"Ishimitsu, Kichisaburo"},{"namepart":"Iwago, Lillian"},{"namepart":"Iyegaki, Sachi"},{"namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"},{"namepart":"Japanese Baptist Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Japanese Christian Mission in North America"},{"namepart":"Japanese Congregational Church (Oakland, Calif.)"},{"namepart":"Japanese Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Japanese Methodist Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Japanese Presbyterian Church"},{"namepart":"Jefferson, Oswald"},{"namepart":"Kadoike, Yoshitami"},{"namepart":"Kai, Fukuin"},{"namepart":"Kanamori, Tsurin"},{"namepart":"Kanazawa, Henry"},{"namepart":"Kanazawa, Jan"},{"namepart":"Kanazawa, Lin"},{"namepart":"Kanazawa, Miye (Hata)"},{"namepart":"Kao, Chun Beng"},{"namepart":"Karikomi, Stanley"},{"namepart":"Kashiwagi, Sachi"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Joan"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, John M."},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Kisuke"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Linda"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Martha (Yamamoto)"},{"namepart":"Kawaguchi, Paul"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Carl"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Chihiro"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Gary"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Grace (Fujii)"},{"namepart":"Kikuchi, Naomi"},{"namepart":"Kimura, Tadao"},{"namepart":"Kirisuto Doshi Kai (Laymen's Volunteer Group)"},{"namepart":"Kitahara, Eisaburo"},{"namepart":"Kitahara, Jack"},{"namepart":"Kitahara, Yoshiko"},{"namepart":"Knowlton, Janette"},{"namepart":"Kubushiro, Naokatsu"},{"namepart":"Kubushiro, Ochimi (Obuko)"},{"namepart":"Kumai, Takanosuke"},{"namepart":"Kyokai, Haruo"},{"namepart":"Kyokai, Kumiai"},{"namepart":"Ladies of the Fujinkai"},{"namepart":"Laundromat-Cleaners (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Takeshi"},{"namepart":"Mayflower Congregational Fellowship"},{"namepart":"McJunkin, Samuel \"Sam\""},{"namepart":"Mercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn), 1839-1917"},{"namepart":"Migawa, Fumi"},{"namepart":"Migawa, Miyo"},{"namepart":"Miya Shoji-in (Miya Day Care Center)"},{"namepart":"Miya, Takashi"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Genki"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Haru"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Hirogi"},{"namepart":"Miyagawa, Tsunekichi"},{"namepart":"Miyama, Kanichi"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Frank"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Kazue"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, May"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Nobu (Naito)"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Robert \"Bob\" T."},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, Shizuko Higano"},{"namepart":"Miyazaki Church (Miyazaki, Japan)"},{"namepart":"Montebello Japanese Congregational Church"},{"namepart":"Mukai, George"},{"namepart":"Mukai, Lily"},{"namepart":"Munakata, Donald"},{"namepart":"Munakata, Grace"},{"namepart":"Munakata, Gregory"},{"namepart":"Munakata, Martha (Uyeno)"},{"namepart":"Munakata, Yutaka"},{"namepart":"Murdey, Clarence"},{"namepart":"Murphy, Nora"},{"namepart":"Murphy, Ulysses G."},{"namepart":"Naito, Kaz"},{"namepart":"Naito, Kazue"},{"namepart":"Nakasone, Buhei"},{"namepart":"Nakata, Katsuko"},{"namepart":"Nash, Yoneko Tajitsu"},{"namepart":"National Bronze Powder Co"},{"namepart":"National Fellowship of Congregational Women"},{"namepart":"Nichiren Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Nippon Yusen Kaisha"},{"namepart":"Nisei Veterans"},{"namepart":"Nisei Women's Fellowship"},{"namepart":"O'Brien, Robert"},{"namepart":"Oberlin College"},{"namepart":"Ohashi, Hatsu"},{"namepart":"Okabe, Elaine"},{"namepart":"Okabe, Janet"},{"namepart":"Okabe, Richard"},{"namepart":"Okabe, Rose (Soyejima)"},{"namepart":"Okabe, Thomas"},{"namepart":"Okazaki, Fukumatsu"},{"namepart":"Okubo, Shinjiro"},{"namepart":"Osawa, Nancy"},{"namepart":"Osawa, Shizuko"},{"namepart":"Ota, Amy"},{"namepart":"Ota, Kenji"},{"namepart":"Ota, Margie"},{"namepart":"Ota, May"},{"namepart":"Ota, Rae"},{"namepart":"Ozaki, Susan \"Sue\""},{"namepart":"Pilgrim Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Plymouth Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Prospect Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Pruitt, Robert"},{"namepart":"Quartermain, Charles"},{"namepart":"Rice, Clayton"},{"namepart":"Roberts, Haru (Miyagawa)"},{"namepart":"Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945"},{"namepart":"Salvation Army (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Sawaya, Tasujiro"},{"namepart":"Schreiner, Charles"},{"namepart":"Seattle Council of Churches"},{"namepart":"Seattle Pacific College"},{"namepart":"Sekiya, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Shibata, Hatsu"},{"namepart":"Shigematsu, Shotaro"},{"namepart":"Shimada, Shigeo"},{"namepart":"Shimizu, Hisao"},{"namepart":"Shiomi, Kodoku"},{"namepart":"Soderland, Noyuri"},{"namepart":"Soyejima, Lily"},{"namepart":"Soyejima, William \"Bill\""},{"namepart":"Spence, Willard"},{"namepart":"St. Louis Institute of Music"},{"namepart":"St. Mark's Cathedral (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Susumi, Art"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Eileen"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Minoru"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Sakiko"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Shoichi"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Shosaku"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Tick"},{"namepart":"Suyama, Tomi"},{"namepart":"Suzuki, Mary"},{"namepart":"Suzumi, Arthur"},{"namepart":"Tajitsu, Misao"},{"namepart":"Tajitsu, Ritsu"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, James"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, Janice"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, Lily Mukai"},{"namepart":"Takatsuka, Robert \"Bob\""},{"namepart":"Takayoshi, Kimi"},{"namepart":"Takayoshi, Masako"},{"namepart":"Takayoshi, Yurino"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Joyce"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Kenneth"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Midori"},{"namepart":"Takeuchi, Sachiko"},{"namepart":"Tashima, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Tazaki, Kensaku"},{"namepart":"Toda, Meriko"},{"namepart":"Tominomori, Keiji"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ai Chih"},{"namepart":"Tsai, James"},{"namepart":"Tsai, Ryo (Morikawa)"},{"namepart":"Tsubaki, Shinroku"},{"namepart":"Uchida, Takashi"},{"namepart":"Union Theological Seminary"},{"namepart":"United Church of Christ"},{"namepart":"United States Army"},{"namepart":"University Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"University of Chicago Divinity School"},{"namepart":"University of Idaho"},{"namepart":"University of Washington School of Architecture"},{"namepart":"University of Washington"},{"namepart":"Urakawa, Sanaye"},{"namepart":"Urakawa, Starr"},{"namepart":"Uyeno, Benjamin \"Ben\""},{"namepart":"Uyeno, Thomas \"Tom\""},{"namepart":"Van Horn, Francis"},{"namepart":"Van Horn, Paul"},{"namepart":"Ward, L.V."},{"namepart":"Warren, Charles"},{"namepart":"Warren, Cora"},{"namepart":"Washington Congregational Conference"},{"namepart":"Whetstone, Vivian"},{"namepart":"Wilson, I."},{"namepart":"United States Women's Army Corps"},{"namepart":"Women's Temperance Union"},{"namepart":"Yabu, Joseph \"Joe\""},{"namepart":"Yabu, Shirley"},{"namepart":"Yamada, Sadao"},{"namepart":"Yamagiwa, Aiko"},{"namepart":"Yamagiwa, Chitake"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Fumi"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Jack"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Pauline"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Ruth"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Tamezo"},{"namepart":"Yamaguchi, Toshiko"},{"namepart":"Yamanishi, Maria"},{"namepart":"Yamashita, Jack"},{"namepart":"Yamashita, Tossie"},{"namepart":"Yano, George"},{"namepart":"Yano, May"},{"namepart":"Yasuda, Chukichi"},{"namepart":"Yasunaga, Chiyoko"},{"namepart":"Yasutake, Mollie"},{"namepart":"Yoshida, Koji"},{"namepart":"Young Men's Christian Association (Seattle, Wash.)"},{"namepart":"Zee, Linda"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"book","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"c. 1977","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Abe, Seizo \nAbe, Tami \nAdachi, Sei \nAmerican Missionary Association \nAoyama, Hank \nBailey Gatzert School \nBaptist Home Missions \nBauck, Herbert \nBuddhist Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nBurchett, G.J. \nCapewell, Beryl \nCarter, Jimmy, 1924- \nChicago Theological Seminary \nChinese Methodist Mission \nChiong, Anna \nChoate, Charles \nChrist Church of Chicago (United Church of Christ) \nInternational Christian Endeavor Society \nClarke, Cyrus A. \nColwell, David G. \nCongregational Board of Southern California \nDenison, Muriel \nDenison, Russell \nDomei Kai (Federated Christian Churches) \nDoshisha Daigaku \nEdgewater Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nFife, Nellie \nFifth Avenue Theater (Seattle, Wash.) \nFirst Baptist Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nFourth Presbyterian Church (Chicago, Il.) \nFujii, Phyllis \nFujii, Saibo \nFujii, Sharon \nFujin Kai \nFujinai, Issei \nFujinkai (Women's Association) \nFujita Mary \nFujita, Joseph \"Joe\" \nFujiye, Holly Brook \nFujiye, Leslie Jill Ford \nFujiye, Lily (Kawaguchi) \nFujiye, Richard K. \nFukushima, Joseph \nGakuin, Aoyama \nGibson, John H. \nGim Wah Restaurant (Seattle, Wash.) \nGreen Lake Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nGreene, Samuel \nGwinn, Alice \nHamaoka, Sachi \nHansen, Edward A. \nHarada, Tasuku \nHashiguchi, Chosaku \nHashiguchi, Hachiro \nHashiguchi, Mitsuko \nHashiguchi, Mutsuo \nHashiguchi, Nasuo \nHashiguchi, Shiro \nHashiguchi, Shugo \nHata, Hideyo \nHayakawa, Alice \nHayakawa, Jun \nHayami, Tosuke \nHayano, Kazuko \nHigano, Aiko \nHighland Park Methodist Church (Spokane, Wash.) \nHiguchi, Yuri \nHikida, Amy \nHikida, Gloria \nHikida, Heitaro \nHikida, Keiko \nHiraki, Sumiko \nHiraki, Susan \"Sue\" \nHoida, Eileen \nHook, Archie \nHorita, Akira \nHorita, Kasumi \nHorita, Yoko \nHoshino, Mitsuo \nHunt, Nan \nHuntoon, Kinuko \nHurley, Jesse \nIde, Konosuke \nIdeka, Martha \nIi, Aiko \nIkeda, Martha \nInouye, Orio \nInouye, Ryomin \nInstituto de Energia Atomica \nInternational Christian Endeavor Society \nIseri, Helene \nIshida, Seiko \nIshii, Tori \nIshimaru, Eric \nIshimaru, Haruo \nIshimaru, Jaclyn \nIshimaru, Yoshiko (Yano) \nIshimitsu, Kichisaburo \nIwago, Lillian \nIyegaki, Sachi \nJapanese American Citizens League \nJapanese Baptist Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nJapanese Christian Mission in North America \nJapanese Congregational Church (Oakland, Calif.) \nJapanese Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nJapanese Methodist Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nJapanese Presbyterian Church \nJefferson, Oswald \nKadoike, Yoshitami \nKai, Fukuin \nKanamori, Tsurin \nKanazawa, Henry \nKanazawa, Jan \nKanazawa, Lin \nKanazawa, Miye (Hata) \nKao, Chun Beng \nKarikomi, Stanley \nKashiwagi, Sachi \nKawaguchi, Joan \nKawaguchi, John M. \nKawaguchi, Kisuke \nKawaguchi, Linda \nKawaguchi, Martha (Yamamoto) \nKawaguchi, Paul \nKikuchi, Carl \nKikuchi, Chihiro \nKikuchi, Gary \nKikuchi, Grace (Fujii) \nKikuchi, Naomi \nKimura, Tadao \nKirisuto Doshi Kai (Laymen's Volunteer Group) \nKitahara, Eisaburo \nKitahara, Jack \nKitahara, Yoshiko \nKnowlton, Janette \nKubushiro, Naokatsu \nKubushiro, Ochimi (Obuko) \nKumai, Takanosuke \nKyokai, Haruo \nKyokai, Kumiai \nLadies of the Fujinkai \nLaundromat-Cleaners (Seattle, Wash.) \nMatsumoto, Takeshi \nMayflower Congregational Fellowship \nMcJunkin, Samuel \"Sam\" \nMercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn), 1839-1917 \nMigawa, Fumi \nMigawa, Miyo \nMiya Shoji-in (Miya Day Care Center) \nMiya, Takashi \nMiyagawa, Genki \nMiyagawa, Haru \nMiyagawa, Hirogi \nMiyagawa, Tsunekichi \nMiyama, Kanichi \nMiyamoto, Frank \nMiyamoto, Kazue \nMiyamoto, May \nMiyamoto, Nobu (Naito) \nMiyamoto, Robert \"Bob\" T. \nMiyamoto, Shizuko Higano \nMiyazaki Church (Miyazaki, Japan) \nMontebello Japanese Congregational Church \nMukai, George \nMukai, Lily \nMunakata, Donald \nMunakata, Grace \nMunakata, Gregory \nMunakata, Martha (Uyeno) \nMunakata, Yutaka \nMurdey, Clarence \nMurphy, Nora \nMurphy, Ulysses G. \nNaito, Kaz \nNaito, Kazue \nNakasone, Buhei \nNakata, Katsuko \nNash, Yoneko Tajitsu \nNational Bronze Powder Co \nNational Fellowship of Congregational Women \nNichiren Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nNippon Yusen Kaisha \nNisei Veterans \nNisei Women's Fellowship \nO'Brien, Robert \nOberlin College \nOhashi, Hatsu \nOkabe, Elaine \nOkabe, Janet \nOkabe, Richard \nOkabe, Rose (Soyejima) \nOkabe, Thomas \nOkazaki, Fukumatsu \nOkubo, Shinjiro \nOsawa, Nancy \nOsawa, Shizuko \nOta, Amy \nOta, Kenji \nOta, Margie \nOta, May \nOta, Rae \nOzaki, Susan \"Sue\" \nPilgrim Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nPlymouth Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nProspect Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nPruitt, Robert \nQuartermain, Charles \nRice, Clayton \nRoberts, Haru (Miyagawa) \nRoosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945 \nSalvation Army (Seattle, Wash.) \nSawaya, Tasujiro \nSchreiner, Charles \nSeattle Council of Churches \nSeattle Pacific College \nSekiya, Toshiko \nShibata, Hatsu \nShigematsu, Shotaro \nShimada, Shigeo \nShimizu, Hisao \nShiomi, Kodoku \nSoderland, Noyuri \nSoyejima, Lily \nSoyejima, William \"Bill\" \nSpence, Willard \nSt. Louis Institute of Music \nSt. Mark's Cathedral (Seattle, Wash.) \nSusumi, Art \nSuyama, Eileen \nSuyama, Minoru \nSuyama, Sakiko \nSuyama, Shoichi \nSuyama, Shosaku \nSuyama, Tick \nSuyama, Tomi \nSuzuki, Mary \nSuzumi, Arthur \nTajitsu, Misao \nTajitsu, Ritsu \nTakatsuka, James \nTakatsuka, Janice \nTakatsuka, Lily Mukai \nTakatsuka, Robert \"Bob\" \nTakayoshi, Kimi \nTakayoshi, Masako \nTakayoshi, Yurino \nTakeuchi, Joyce \nTakeuchi, Kenneth \nTakeuchi, Midori \nTakeuchi, Sachiko \nTashima, Yuri \nTazaki, Kensaku \nToda, Meriko \nTominomori, Keiji \nTsai, Ai Chih \nTsai, James \nTsai, Ryo (Morikawa) \nTsubaki, Shinroku \nUchida, Takashi \nUnion Theological Seminary \nUnited Church of Christ \nUnited States Army \nUniversity Congregational Church (Seattle, Wash.) \nUniversity of Chicago Divinity School \nUniversity of Idaho \nUniversity of Washington School of Architecture \nUniversity of Washington \nUrakawa, Sanaye \nUrakawa, Starr \nUyeno, Benjamin \"Ben\" \nUyeno, Thomas \"Tom\" \nVan Horn, Francis \nVan Horn, Paul \nWard, L.V. \nWarren, Charles \nWarren, Cora \nWashington Congregational Conference \nWhetstone, Vivian \nWilson, I. \nUnited States Women's Army Corps \nWomen's Temperance Union \nYabu, Joseph \"Joe\" \nYabu, Shirley \nYamada, Sadao \nYamagiwa, Aiko \nYamagiwa, Chitake \nYamaguchi, Fumi \nYamaguchi, Jack \nYamaguchi, Pauline \nYamaguchi, Ruth \nYamaguchi, Tamezo \nYamaguchi, Toshiko \nYamanishi, Maria \nYamashita, Jack \nYamashita, Tossie \nYano, George \nYano, May \nYasuda, Chukichi \nYasunaga, Chiyoko \nYasutake, Mollie \nYoshida, Koji \nYoung Men's Christian Association (Seattle, Wash.) \nZee, Linda","download_large":"ddr-densho-474-53-mezzanine-6f91c7aa03-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Army","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}