{"total":2141,"limit":25,"offset":1950,"prev_offset":1925,"next_offset":1975,"page_size":25,"this_page":79,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Army&limit=25&offset=1925","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=Army&limit=25&offset=1975","objects":[{"id":"149","model":"narrator","index":"0 1950/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/149/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/149/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sart.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/sart.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/149/interviews/"},"display_name":"Art Shibayama","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 6, 1930, in Callao, Peru. Grew up in Peru, raised by both parents and grandparents. During World War II, taken with parents to the United States on a U.S. troop transport ship. Lived in the Crystal City internment camp, Texas, until family moved to work at Seabrook, New Jersey, a produce work company camp. Drafted into the army in the 1950s, even though considered an illegal alien, and served in Germany. Raised a family in Chicago, Illinois, and San Jose, California after military discharge. In recent years, attended several pilgrimages to Tule Lake concentration camp, California, as well as reunions of Japanese Peruvians. Involved in the Campaign for Justice, an effort to obtain redress for Japanese Latin Americans."},{"id":"489","model":"narrator","index":"1 1951/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/489/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/489/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nhitoshi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/nhitoshi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/489/interviews/"},"display_name":"Hitoshi \"Hank\" Naito","bio":"Nisei male. Born April 20, 1926, in San Diego, California. Grew up in Terminal Island, California, where father was a fisherman. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Family was transferred to Tule Lake in response to father's answers on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" Turned eighteen in Tule Lake, and also signed \"no-no\" on the questionnaire and renounced U.S. citizenship. Sent to Fort Lincoln (Bismarck) internment camp, North Dakota before going to Japan and reuniting with family. Lived in Japan for a number of years, taking a job with the U.S. army, and volunteering for the U.S. Air Force. Eventually regained citizenship and returned to the U.S."},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1737","model":"entity","index":"2 1952/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1737/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1737/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1737-master-472bbfd9d5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1737-master-472bbfd9d5-a.jpg"},"title":"Uichiro Ogura working on a relief memorializing Heihachiro Togo","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"(Tokyo) May 7, 1935. Master craftsman Uichiro Ogura completed a relief sculpture which features army general Togo, who is recognized as a hero on the 27th. The 27th will memorialize the 30th anniversary of the Russo-Japanese War. Togo is with his staff officers on the warship Mikasa in the relief. This relief is one work among others which will be put into the biggest garden lantern in the world in the Yasukuni Shrine. These reliefs are made from bronze. The other works of Ogura are 'The Shangai Incident,' 'Active Nurse,' and 'The Closing of the Port of Ryojon.' The photograph is 1, the relief of Togo.\"","extent":"3W x 2H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1737","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ogura, Uichiro"},{"namepart":"Togo, Heihachiro"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"7-May-35","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ogura, Uichiro \nTogo, Heihachiro","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1737-master-472bbfd9d5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1435","model":"entity","index":"3 1953/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1435/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1435/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1435-master-191a43c5e1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1435-master-191a43c5e1-a.jpg"},"title":"Shuhei Nishida","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Domei photo, National News, No. 416. Pole-vaulter Nishida called. (Tokyo) August 23, 1938. World-famous Nishida received a call, and he is going to join the army as an engineer, with a pickaxe instead of a pole.  Mr. Nishida worked in a division at Hitachi. While he worked there he practiced everything for the track and field competition that will be held this fall. His call came at that time, and he said, 'I am very nervous, more than when I went to the Olympics, but I will do my best for the country.' The photo is Mr. Nishida, who received the call.\"","extent":"1.5W x 2.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1435","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Domei"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nishida, Shuhei"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"22-Aug-38","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Domei publisher Nishida, Shuhei","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1435-master-191a43c5e1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-15-26","model":"entity","index":"4 1954/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-26/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-26/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-26-mezzanine-54fe9dad3c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-26-mezzanine-54fe9dad3c-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 16 No. 26 (July 3, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL President Brands Dies Group Charges as Vicious Attack Upon Nisei Integrity\" (p. 1), \"Dies Group Opens Hearings on Japanese Americans. First Witness Asks for Segregation of Disloyal Elements in WRA Centers\" (p. 1), \"First Nisei Girl Accepted For Service in WAAC\" (p. 1), \"Luxury Foods Not Bought For Evacuees. Army Buyer Says Government Provides Necessities Only\" (p. 2), \"Evacuation of Hawaiian Japanese Population Asked\" (p. 2), \"Yasui, Hirabayashi Ready to Serve Their Sentences\" (p. 2), \"Tule Lake WRA Director Deplores False Charges Directed at Newell Camp\" (p. 2), \"Evacuee-Held Businesses Are Threatened\" (p. 3), \"Center Girls Entertain Camp Shelby Volunteers\" (p. 6).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-26","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"July 3, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-26-mezzanine-54fe9dad3c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-15-31","model":"entity","index":"5 1955/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-15-31/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-15-31/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-31-mezzanine-e30f06321c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-15/ddr-pc-15-31-mezzanine-e30f06321c-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 17 No. 6 (August 14, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Canadian Nisei Aid War Effort In Relocation\" (p. 1); \"Nisei Girl Arrested on Return to Evacuated Area\" (p. 1), \"Women's Army Corps Being Recruiting Japanese American Girls Under New U.S. Policy\" (p. 1), \"Myer Reports 90 Percent of Evacuees Spurn Japanese Request for Repatriation\" (p. 1), \"Relocation Director Reveals Japanese American Aid in Isolating Disloyal Elements\" (p. 2), \"New Seattle Temple to Serve in War\" (p. 2), \"Segregation Process Gets Under Way in Relocation Centers\" (p. 2), \"Enemy Alien Hearings 'Clear' 40 Percent of Interned Japanese\" (p. 2), \"Assimilation Question Raised\" (p. 2), \"Inter-racial Relations of Nisei Combat Team 'Satisfactory', Declare Military Authorities\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-15-31","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"August 14, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-15-31-mezzanine-e30f06321c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-17","model":"entity","index":"6 1956/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-17/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-17/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-17-mezzanine-05f7a3ac9b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-17-mezzanine-05f7a3ac9b-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 28 No. 17 (April 30, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Seattle to Dedicate Memorial to Nisei GIs\" (p. 1), \"Prejudice in San Francisco Against Nisei Group Told in Report to Mayor's Committee\" (p. 1), \"JACL Asks for Ending of Segregation in Army. Masaoka Urges Positive Action to Abolish Discrimination in United States Armed Forces\" (p. 1), \"Japan's Press Watches U.S. Move to Repeal Exclusion Law\" (p. 1), \"JACL Reports San Francisco Area Employers Discriminate Against Japanese Americans\" (p. 2), \"Japanese American Strandees May Initiate Mass Suit in Japan for U.S. Citizenship\" (p. 3), \"Mrs. Kingman Deplores Nisei Tendency to Self-Segregation. Urges Cooperation With Other Minorities Toward Common Goals\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-17","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"April 30, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-17-mezzanine-05f7a3ac9b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-21-4","model":"entity","index":"7 1957/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-21-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-21-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-4-mezzanine-803127b6dc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-21/ddr-pc-21-4-mezzanine-803127b6dc-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 28 No. 4 (January 29, 1949)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Report Evacuees Slow in Filing Claims for Evacuation Losses With Department of Justice\" (p. 1), \"Nisei in Japan May Enlist as U.S. Interpreter\" (p. 1), \"California Assembly Considers Bills to Outlaw Race Prejudice\" (p. 1), \"Social Scientists Study Effects Of Language School Reopening On Japanese in Hawaii\" (p. 2), \"Ashes May Be Sent to Japan Under New Occupation Ruling\" (p. 2), \"30-Day Extension of Final Judgment Given Government In Case of Tule Renunciants\" (p. 3), \"Canadians Ask Repayment for Fishing Boats\" (p. 3), \"Evacuation Conditions Forced Family to Sell Home on Coast\" (p. 6), \"Army May Relax Restrictions On Issei, Nisei Visits to Japan\" (p. 7).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-21-4","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"January 29, 1949","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-21-4-mezzanine-803127b6dc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-5","model":"entity","index":"8 1958/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-5-mezzanine-6ef4a76e72-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-5-mezzanine-6ef4a76e72-a.jpg"},"title":"Part IV. Collective adjustments to the relocation center, chapter I: social structure of the community","description":"Description of camp social structures including \"Caucasian-Japanese relations\" highlighting tension and hostility by three groups that most directly involve Japanese Americans and the incarceration: The War Relocation Authority (WRA), the US Army and the American public. Using case - studies, the manuscript examines these relationships and discusses the circumstances of incarceration contributing to differences in social status among incarcerees. Report compiled as a portion of the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/13040\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mei_02_01-04</a>","extent":"75 pages, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-5","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Stereotypes","id":"161"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Oregon","id":"284"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Kibei","id":"45"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath","id":"48"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Industry and employment","id":"5"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Nevada","id":"501"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"ethnography","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"1942-11-31","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Miyamoto, Shotaro Frank author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-5-mezzanine-6ef4a76e72-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-47-20","model":"entity","index":"9 1959/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-47-20/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-47-20/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-20-mezzanine-0a1b1b8f17-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-47/ddr-csujad-47-20-mezzanine-0a1b1b8f17-a.jpg"},"title":"They made it!","description":"Photograph of the arrival of the first group of incarcerees at Manzanar. The car has a chain from its front bumper attached to the army truck in front of it.  A photographer is standing to the right in front of a line of people. Two soldiers are looking toward the camera from the back of the truck. Caption reads: They made it! March 23, 1942.  Title from caption, which was taken from the original photo album. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/36546\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ecm_merritt_0047</a>","extent":"black and white, 3.25 x 4.375 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-47-20","format":"img","contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"3/23/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-47-20-mezzanine-0a1b1b8f17-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-150","model":"entity","index":"10 1960/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-150/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-150/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-150-mezzanine-3e02b89ffa-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-150-mezzanine-3e02b89ffa-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jokichi Yamanaka to Mr. and Mrs. S. Okine, July 6, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Jokichi Yamanaka in Hiroshima, Japan to his brother-in-law and sister-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. He updates Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine on the Sasakis and the Nakanos in Japan. This letter is mailed by Masao Okine from Japan via San Francisco by U.S. Army Postal Service. The handwritten notes on the backside of the envelope record the arrival date of the letter, July 13, 1946, and the replied date, July 18, 1946. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6786\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_01_71_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 9 x 6 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-150","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamanaka, Jokichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hiroshima, Japan","creation":"7/6/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamanaka, Jokichi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-150-mezzanine-3e02b89ffa-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-125-105","model":"entity","index":"11 1961/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-125-105/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-125-105/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-105-mezzanine-0618e6a5ce-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-125/ddr-densho-125-105-mezzanine-0618e6a5ce-a.jpg"},"title":"Manzanar Free Press Vol. III No. 14 (February 17, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Block Managers Hear Director\" (p. 1), \"Registration Questions and Their Answers\" (p. 1), \"Registration of Residents Nears Completion\" (p. 1), \"Shoe Ration to be Effected Here\" (p. 1), \"Eight Hundred Peru Japanese Interned\" (p. 1), \"WRA Opens Relocation and Field Stations. Action Announced After Series of Conferences Held in January\" (p. 1), \"Peace Group Misunderstood\" (p. 1), \"WRA Photography Man Goes to Topaz\" (p. 1), \"Surrender of Sugar Ration Books Asked\" (p. 1), \"Army Representatives Reveal Military Secret\" (p. 2), \"Survey Graphic Tells Success Story of Resettlement\" (p. 3), \"Total of 122 People Resettled to Date\" (p. 4), \"Oil for Emergency Use Delivered Here\" (p. 4).","extent":"1413W x 1958H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-125-105","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Manzanar Free Press","id":"204"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Manzanar concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"February 17, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-125-105-mezzanine-0618e6a5ce-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-206","model":"entity","index":"12 1962/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-206/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-206/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-206-mezzanine-6ce35b60a4-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-206-mezzanine-6ce35b60a4-a.jpg"},"title":"Daily Press Review, Vol. III, No. 5","description":"Article titles: \"Ralph Advocates Use of Japanese Evacuees for Farm Labor\"; \"Germans, Italians are Aided on Coast\"; \"Infant Formula Kitchen Opens at Tule Lake Relocation Center\"; \"Population of Tule Lake Relocation Project Now 7,570\"; \"Seek to Alleviate Farm Labor Shortage\"; First Baby Born at Tule Lake Relocation Project\"; \"Japanese Farm Labor Sought by Klamath Falls Agricultural Committee\"; \"Farm Labor Situation Serious\"; \"New Jap Center Named 'Vocation'\"; \"Asks Help in Getting Relocation Project Near Fort Peck\"; \"Japanese Farm Labor of Placer County Must be Replaced\"; \"San Francisco Chinese, Japanese to Wed\"; \"Army Silent on Plan to Work Japs on Farm\"; \"State Settles Jap Land Case.\"","extent":"2352W x 3112H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-206","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"July 8, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-206-mezzanine-6ce35b60a4-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-345","model":"entity","index":"13 1963/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-345/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-345/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-345-mezzanine-1e4adf4092-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-345-mezzanine-1e4adf4092-a.jpg"},"title":"Weekly Press Review No. 33","description":"Original summary excerpt: The Dies committee was the greatest source of news this week, with thirty new items and three editorials. The majority report of the subcommittee received considerable attention with varying degrees of stress laid upon the release of 23 alleged subversives and \"negligence\" of WRA. Two papers headlined the fact that Rep. Costello's report failed to recommend Army supervision of the relocation centers. Ray Richards suggested Congress may use Rep. Eberharter's report as a basis for charges that the New Deal \"packs\" committes investigating its agencies, while a Washington POST editorial claimed the sub-committee had produced a \"pipsqueak\" but that the minority report was worth reading \"in full\".","extent":"2392W x 3140H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-345","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"September 1, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-345-mezzanine-1e4adf4092-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-372-5","model":"entity","index":"14 1964/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-372-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-372-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-372/ddr-densho-372-5-mezzanine-5cfdee8364-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-372/ddr-densho-372-5-mezzanine-5cfdee8364-a.jpg"},"title":"American Concentration Camps VOLUME 5 May, 1942","description":"Volume 5 divides into two sections. Description about this volume reads directly from the book as follows: The first half of volume 5 includes archival documents from May 1942 which show the Army making California and the other West Coast areas \"free\" of Japanese, as first the Assembly Centers and then the Relocation Centers began to fill up. The second half of volume 5 includes the Fourth Interim Report from May of 1942 that demonstrates the degree of support that existed for governmental policies affecting the Japanese Americans and shows that many felt that the government was not doing enough to keep the West Coast safe.","extent":"1 book: 8.75W x 11.25H","links_children":"ddr-densho-372-5","creators":[{"role":"Editor","namepart":"Daniels, Roger"}],"topics":[{"term":"Race and racism","id":"36"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Responses of non-Japanese Americans","id":"53"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"North and Central America","id":"332"},{"term":"United States","id":"1"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"book","creation":"c. 1989","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Daniels, Roger Editor","download_large":"ddr-densho-372-5-mezzanine-5cfdee8364-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-748","model":"entity","index":"15 1965/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-748/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-748/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-748-mezzanine-438bf8b591-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-748-mezzanine-438bf8b591-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese American pointing at Honor Roll sign","description":"Original WRA caption: Fumi Onodera, 20, proudly points at the names of her 3 brothers, Kid, 26; Kaun, 24; and Satoru, 22, on the Honor Roll of Japanese-Americans serving in the U. S. Army from the Minidoka Relocation Center, Hunt, Idaho. The 3 brothers are training in a combat team at Camp Shelby, Mississippi with other Americans of Japanese parentage. Some have already seen action in Italy. The Onodera brothers are the sons of Mr. and Mrs. Toyosuike Onodera of Hunt. He was formerly a tailor in Seattle Washington. The hunt Honor Roll numbers 416 now the list is still growing. More than half volunteered since Pearl Harbor.","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-748","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 100th Infantry Battalion","id":"421"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Onodera, Fumi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"October 14, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Onodera, Fumi","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-748-mezzanine-438bf8b591-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-400-13","model":"entity","index":"16 1966/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-400-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-400-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-13-mezzanine-53b99f894f-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-400/ddr-densho-400-13-mezzanine-53b99f894f-a.jpg"},"title":"George Kobayashi Interview","description":"George Kobayashi was born on February 20, 1924, in Torrance, California. He was one of three children, and his parents' names were Tamechi and Yuko Kobayashi. His father was a farmer in Gardena and his mother was a housewife. When the war broke out, he and his family moved to Fort Lupton, Colorado. During the war he joined the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service. After the war, his family moved back to Torrance, California, where he eventually started his own business, Koby's TV & Appliance Store.\r\n\r\nThis interview is part of the South Bay History Project created by the South Bay Chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League.","extent":"1:04:31","links_children":"ddr-densho-400-13","creators":[{"role":"narrator","namepart":"George Kobayashi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ron Ikejiri"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Non-incarcerated Japanese Americans -- \"Voluntary evacuation\"","id":"56"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"California","creation":"May 13, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Kobayashi narrator \nRon Ikejiri interviewer","download_large":"ddr-densho-400-13-mezzanine-53b99f894f-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-256","model":"entity","index":"17 1967/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-256/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-256/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-256-mezzanine-4d2325109b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-256-mezzanine-4d2325109b-a.jpg"},"title":"Ira C. Eaker leaving his plan, the \"Yankee Doodle\"","description":"Caption on reverse: \"These Men Made First All-U.S. Raid on Nazi Europe. A dozen American Flying Fortresses, manned by United States Army Air Force crews and personally led by Brigadier General Ira C. Eaker, bombed Rouen, France, 87 miles northeast of Paris, in the first all-U.S. bombing attack on German-held Europe. Not a single American plane was lost in the day supply lines. The Flying Fortresses dropped their entire bomb loads directly on the target area. Freight yards, trains, and roundhouses were destroyed. There was not a single American casualty. - Back from the raid, Brig. General Eaker leaves his plane, called the 'Yankee Doodle.'\"","extent":"3W x 4.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-256","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Eaker, Ira C."}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","creation":"c.1940s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Eaker, Ira C.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-256-mezzanine-4d2325109b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-121","model":"entity","index":"18 1968/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-121/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-121/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-121-mezzanine-2ff1fd95a1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-121-mezzanine-2ff1fd95a1-a.jpg"},"title":"Zhang Xueliang addressing the military training corps","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Aiming for Elite Troops! Zhang Xueliang Working Hard in Hankou. (Hankou) Rengo. Standing at the vanguard and intent on cultivating staff officers in order to having elite troops, Zhang Xueliang, who was driven from Manchuria and recently finished his travels in Europe and returned to China, has established a new military training facility in Hankou to train young staff officers and strengthen the country's army as well as a special summer military training corps for especially devoted youth. A grand ceremony was held for the opening of the facility. Photograph: Zhang Xueliang addresses those at the facility. [written] July 24, 1934.\"","extent":"3.75W x 2.75H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-121","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Shimbun Rengo"}],"format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Zhang, Xueliang"}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Hankou, China","creation":"July 24, 1934","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Shimbun Rengo photographer Zhang, Xueliang","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-121-mezzanine-2ff1fd95a1-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-7-60","model":"entity","index":"19 1969/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-7-60/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-7-60/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-hdan-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-7/denshovh-hdan-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dan Hinatsu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 3, 1924, in Portland, Oregon. Grew up in Lake Oswego, Oregon, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Portland Assembly Center, Oregon, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. After leaving camp, worked for a time and then was drafted into the army. Eventually returned to Portland and established a career in advertising.<p>(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:03:34","links_children":"ddr-one-7-60","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":767,"namepart":"Dan Hinatsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Betty Jean Harry"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Ian McCluskey"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zx99","namepart":"Hinatsu, Dan Daisuke"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"March 7, 2014","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dan Hinatsu narrator \nBetty Jean Harry interviewer \nIan McCluskey videographer Hinatsu, Dan Daisuke 88922nr015zx99","download_large":"denshovh-hdan-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-206","model":"entity","index":"20 1970/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-206/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-206/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-aart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-aart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Abe Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born June 12, 1921, in Seattle, Washington. Grew up in an area of Seattle with few other Japanese Americans, and was attending the University of Washington when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and the Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left Minidoka several times on temporary work leave to work on farms in the area. Suffered tragic loss in camp when father got lost outside collecting wood and perished in the elements. Volunteered for the army and served in the signal corps, eventually working for the Civil Aeronautics Administration and Boeing. Also one of the early members of the Seattle Nisei Veterans Committee.","extent":"02:42:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-206","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":291,"namepart":"Art Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006jz9d","namepart":"Abe, Arthur Kinya"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"January 24, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Abe narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Abe, Arthur Kinya 88922nr006jz9d","download_large":"denshovh-aart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-149","model":"entity","index":"21 1971/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-149/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-149/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 1, 1918, in Kent, Washington. Became interested in music in junior high school, and played in various music groups. Upon graduating from high school, worked for a manufacturing plant, and then volunteered for the army. Separated from unit along with other Japanese Americans after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and eventually served as an interpreter for a court-martial involving the shooting of two Issei men in a Department of Justice internment camp. Assigned to the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion, which was involved in liberating the Dachau concentration camp in Germany. Returned to Seattle after the war, and started a successful insurance business.","extent":"04:34:11","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-149","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":148,"namepart":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tetsuden Kashima"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 18, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Minoru \"Min\" Tsubota narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTetsuden Kashima interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tminoru-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-300","model":"entity","index":"22 1972/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-300/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-300/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Bruce T. Kaji Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born May 9, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles and was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to attend Morningside College in Sioux City, Iowa, then was inducted into the army. Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served in Japan during the U.S. occupation as an interpreter for the war crimes trials. Returned to Los Angeles and established Merit Savings Bank, later becoming involved in the redevelopment of Little Tokyo. Mr. Kaji is one of the key founders of the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.","extent":"02:45:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-300","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":506,"namepart":"Bruce T. Kaji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009j78q","namepart":"Kaji, Teruo Bruce"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 1, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bruce T. Kaji narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kaji, Teruo Bruce 88922nr009j78q","download_large":"denshovh-kbruce-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1006-1","model":"entity","index":"23 1973/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1006-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1006-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1006/denshovh-imitsu-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1006/denshovh-imitsu-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mitsu Ito Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 20, 1924, in Mission, British Columbia, Canada. Grew up in Mission, attending school and helping on family farm. Left home to work several jobs, including in a sawmill and on a sugar beet farm. After World War II, moved to Japan, worked as an interpreter for the British Army, and got married. Moved to Toronto, Canada, in the 1950s and raised two sons. In later life, active in Toronto's Japanese Canadian community, and was involved with charitable foundations.<p>(This interview was conducted by the JC Legacy Project, a project of the Japanese Canadian Cultural Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.)","extent":"01:15:44","links_children":"ddr-densho-1006-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":197,"namepart":"Mitsu Ito"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Mary Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tak Yano"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese Canadian Cultural Centre Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Toronto, Ontario, Canada","creation":"March 23, 2005","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mitsu Ito narrator \nMary Ito interviewer \nTak Yano videographer","download_large":"denshovh-imitsu-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-152","model":"entity","index":"24 1974/{'value': 2141, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-152/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-152/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-152-mezzanine-8ef6c7fdb2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-152-mezzanine-8ef6c7fdb2-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. I No. 19 (November 18, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"4,511 Persons Attend Arts, Craft Exhibit\" (p. 1), \"Blaze Damages Apartment While Occupants Away\" (p. 1), \"Several Recruited by Savage Language School Will Enroll for Army Class Starting Dec. 10\" (p. 1), \"Labor Board Raps Wire Fencing\" (p. 2), \"Mail Boxes Will Speed Delivery\" (p. 3), \"Chairs, Pianos Here for Project Use\" (p. 3), \"Labor Lack Holds Up Airport Work\" (p. 3), \"Curfew Violator Leaves for Portland to Hear Sentence\" (p. 4), \"Plan New Limit. Expansion of Center Area is Envisaged\" (p. 4), \"Graduate of Intelligence School Glad to be Serving\" (p. 5), \"Socials Encouraged for Soldiers Visiting Here\" (p. 6).","extent":"1188W x 1984H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-152","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"November 18, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-152-mezzanine-8ef6c7fdb2-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Army","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}