(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:50:47","links_children":"ddr-one-7-23","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":691,"namepart":"Jim Tsujimura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Margaret Barton Ross"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tim Rooney"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"July 24, 2003","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Tsujimura narrator \nMargaret Barton Ross interviewer \nTim Rooney videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tjim_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-4-12","model":"segment","index":"4 304/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-4-12/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-4-12/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-khiroshi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-khiroshi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Hiroshi Kashiwagi Interview Segment 12","description":"An opportunity to leave camp for a day to perform onstage for a local high school and Lions Club
This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary, Rabbit in the Moon, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-4-12","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":139,"namepart":"Hiroshi Kashiwagi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"October 1, 1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hiroshi Kashiwagi narrator \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-khiroshi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1002-8-3","model":"segment","index":"5 305/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1002-8-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1002-8-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-haiko-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1002/denshovh-haiko-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Herzig Interview Segment 3","description":"A senior in high school when Pearl Harbor bombing took place: \"we were treated with a sort of disdain\"
This interview was conducted by sisters Emiko and Chizuko Omori for their 1999 documentary, Rabbit in the Moon, about the Japanese American resisters of conscience in the World War II incarceration camps. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:08:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1002-8-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":18,"namepart":"Herzig-Yoshinaga, Aiko"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Emiko Omori"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Chizu Omori"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Emiko Omori and Witt Mons"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"},{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Responses of non-Japanese Americans","id":"53"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Emiko and Chizuko Omori Collection","geography":[{"term":"Los Angeles, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1002608\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"March 20, 1994","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Herzig-Yoshinaga, Aiko narrator \nEmiko Omori interviewer \nChizu Omori interviewer \nEmiko Omori and Witt Mons videographer","download_large":"denshovh-haiko-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-32","model":"entity","index":"6 306/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-32/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-32/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-32-mezzanine-c046f3e8cc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-32-mezzanine-c046f3e8cc-a.jpg"},"title":"Chapter 2, 3, 4, 5 personality cards","description":"Journal entries written by high school students discussing their observations and perspectives on a variety of topics including weather, social interactions, barracks noise, the desire to leave camp, prospect of discrimination, reflections on \"one year since 'evacuation,'\" and the journey to camp. Each entry includes the full date and student name. The entries were part of a class assignment and collected for the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). Additional personality cards are: ucsb_mei_0034, ucsb_mei_0035, ucsb_mei_0036, ucsb_mei_0037, ucsb_mei_0038, ucsb_mei_0039, ucsb_mei_0042, ucsb_mei_0043, ucsb_mei_0044. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: mei_03_03_001","extent":"pages, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-32","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Billigmeier, Robert Henry"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Doi, Masako"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ike, Asoko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ikeda, Francis"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ishikawa, Fumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kato, Hanae"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kumagai, Miyo"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kumasaka, Ruby"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kurosaki, Fumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuo, Nilen"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Nakagawa, Kiyako"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Nishihara, Sumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ota, Richard"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Sarakubo, Hiroshi"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Takayama, Yoshio"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tayoda, Yutaka"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tomematsu, Chizie"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamada, Mary"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamahata, Eisei"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yashizaki, Glory"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities","id":"179"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Reflections on the past","id":"118"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"narrative","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"},{"term":"Pinedale","id":"20"}],"creation":"Apr-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Billigmeier, Robert Henry compiler \nDoi, Masako author \nIke, Asoko author \nIkeda, Francis author \nIshikawa, Fumiko author \nKato, Hanae author \nKumagai, Miyo author \nKumasaka, Ruby author \nKurosaki, Fumiko author \nMatsuo, Nilen author \nNakagawa, Kiyako author \nNishihara, Sumiko author \nOta, Richard author \nSarakubo, Hiroshi author \nTakayama, Yoshio author \nTayoda, Yutaka author \nTomematsu, Chizie author \nYamada, Mary author \nYamahata, Eisei author \nYashizaki, Glory author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-32-mezzanine-c046f3e8cc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-341","model":"entity","index":"7 307/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-341/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-341/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-341-mezzanine-40157b3f56-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-341-mezzanine-40157b3f56-a.jpg"},"title":"Mitzi Naohara scrapbook","description":"A scrapbook compiled by Mitzi Masukawa Naohara. Contained are items collected by Mitzi Masukawa during her incarceration at the Poston camp in Arizona, which include postcards, greeting cards, birthday cards, and invitation cards to events, such as, weddings, farewell parties, and dance events. She was a preschool teacher at the Poston camp and the collected items include correspondence from her school children and programs/announcements of high school commencement exercises in the camp. She was also a member of a young Nisei women's club, \"Sigma Debs,\" and the scrapbook includes items regarding social events and activities in the camp. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: nao_03","extent":"1 volume (36 pages), 11.5 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-341","creators":[{"role":"author, compiler","namepart":"Naohara, Mitzi, 1923-"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Educators","id":"356"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Parker, Arizona","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"1942-1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Naohara, Mitzi, 1923- author, compiler","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-341-mezzanine-40157b3f56-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-10","model":"entity","index":"8 308/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-10-mezzanine-66fe02b61a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-10-mezzanine-66fe02b61a-a.jpg"},"title":"My future","description":"Term Paper by Hitoshi Yasuda for period 5 Social Problems class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Hitoshi opens by discussing the uncertainty he faces in his future, and the characteristics necessary to be successful. Before the war, he had hoped to go to college and get technical training in a specialized field. After the evacuation, he struggled with motivation, but has settled into a routine school during the week and a job on Saturday and Sunday for spending money. He concludes with the necessary steps to be successful in the future. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9010. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0010","extent":"10 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-10","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yasuda, Hitoshi"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yasuda, Hitoshi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-10-mezzanine-66fe02b61a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-13","model":"entity","index":"9 309/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-13/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-13/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-13-mezzanine-0f154a8589-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-13-mezzanine-0f154a8589-a.jpg"},"title":"Term paper","description":"Term paper by Grace Yuhashi for period 5 Social Problems class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Grace has always wanted to become a secretary. She discusses the important qualities necessary to be successful including working well with their employer. She identifies the need to attend business school in order to fulfill her dream. However, when the war broke out, she realized she would need to fight racial prejudice to gain a good position. She no longer plans her future as completely, but hopes to go to Junior College. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9013. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0013","extent":"5 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-13","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yuhashi, Grace"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yuhashi, Grace author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-13-mezzanine-0f154a8589-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-36","model":"entity","index":"10 310/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-36/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-36/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-36-mezzanine-c81d7c1a07-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-36-mezzanine-c81d7c1a07-a.jpg"},"title":"Class roster for courses taught by Harry Bentley Wells at Manzanar High School","description":"Class rosters for courses taught by Harry Bentley Wells at Manzanar High School: Period 1: 10-L with 35 names; Period 2: 10-L with 44 names; Period 3: 12-H with 43 names and grades; Period 5: 12-H with 33 names; Period 7: 12-H with 9 names and grades; Period 8: 10-L with 44 names. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9036. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0036","extent":"1 page, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript, damaged","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-36","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Wells, Harry Bentley"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Wells, Harry Bentley author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-36-mezzanine-c81d7c1a07-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-130","model":"entity","index":"11 311/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-130/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-130/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-130-mezzanine-9d9ee36864-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-130-mezzanine-9d9ee36864-a.jpg"},"title":"Senior problems quiz","description":"A quiz assigned during the Senior Problems course taught by Harry Bentley Wells at Manzanar High School, there is no student listed on the assignment. The quiz describes the means that a \"Jack Jones\" would learn his father's business from the ground up eventually taking over and having enough savings to invest in stock, and supply his wife with spending money from the dividends. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9939. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0939","extent":"1 page, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-130","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"11/24/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-130-mezzanine-9d9ee36864-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-41","model":"entity","index":"12 312/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-41-mezzanine-c1e1f78f6d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-41-mezzanine-c1e1f78f6d-a.jpg"},"title":"Invitation to Senior Prom at Manzanar","description":"Manzanar High School Senior Prom invitation: Folded, opens right to left; tied at the top left corner with white ribbon; buff light weight card stock. On the front, graphics include red cherry blossoms, layered on top of royal blue and black graphic. Inset page has a red stencil of a cherry blossom and written in black ink, \"Cherry Blossom Festival; March 6, 7:30 p.m.; Mess Hall 8; Sports Formal; Couples Only.\" See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0041","extent":"1 page, 11 x 8.5 inches, folded in quarters, handwritten and illustrated","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-41","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Community activities -- Festivals, celebrations, and holidays -- Cherry blossom festivals","id":"301"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-41-mezzanine-c1e1f78f6d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-43","model":"entity","index":"13 313/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-43/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-43/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-43-mezzanine-93911bb36a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-43-mezzanine-93911bb36a-a.jpg"},"title":"Economy class record book","description":"Metal comb bound book titled, \"Economy Class Record Book,\" which Harry Bentley Wells used as a grade book while at Manzanar High School. The inside cover includes a key to the marks, the first several pages track attendance, followed by student names and grades for the courses he taught, the back cover has a list of student officers for several of the classes. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9043. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0043","extent":"9.82 x 5.75 x 0.44 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-43","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Wells, Harry Bentley"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Wells, Harry Bentley author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-43-mezzanine-93911bb36a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-63","model":"entity","index":"14 314/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-63/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-63/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-63-mezzanine-bcf9b7b284-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-63-mezzanine-bcf9b7b284-a.jpg"},"title":"Term paper: poultry raising","description":"Term Paper by Masao Hayashida for period III Senior Problems class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Masao discusses the in detail the steps necessary to be a good poultry farmer. He discusses the types of chickens, the required habitat and living conditions as well as necessary steps to profit from the business. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9063. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0063","extent":"7 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-63","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hayashida, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"2/15/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hayashida, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-63-mezzanine-bcf9b7b284-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2040","model":"entity","index":"15 315/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2040/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2040/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2040-mezzanine-f592d168dc-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2040-mezzanine-f592d168dc-a.jpg"},"title":"ROAR 1944","description":"Rohwer Junior High School yearbook for the year 1944. Includes principal's message, list of faculty and staff, list of the class of 1947, list of 8th grade and 7th grade students, summary of important dates, description of art club, first aid, home economics,knitting club, book club, marionette club, nature club, and bookcraft club; sweater girls, class will, student council, honor society, athletics, and signatures. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_2143","extent":"28 pages; 10.5 x 8.5 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2040","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Rohwer Junior High School"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"McGehee, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rohwer Junior High School author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2040-mezzanine-f592d168dc-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-55-2039","model":"entity","index":"16 316/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-55-2039/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-55-2039/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2039-mezzanine-d3f260f7df-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-55/ddr-csujad-55-2039-mezzanine-d3f260f7df-a.jpg"},"title":"ROAR 1943","description":"Rohwer Junior High School yearbook for the year 1943. Includes cover page, poem, principals message, list of administrative staff, clubs, and a list of names of the class of 1946 (including cities of residence prior to incarceration), list of names of the class of 1947 and 1948, summary of important dates, description of 'Lil Acorn, sports, nicknames, class will, famous sayings, list of yearbook staff members and illustrators, and signatures. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: sac_jaac_2142","extent":"32 pages; 8.5 x 7 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-55-2039","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Rohwer Junior High School"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Sacramento, Department of Special Collections and University Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"McGehee, Arkansas","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Rohwer Junior High School author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-55-2039-mezzanine-d3f260f7df-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-4","model":"entity","index":"17 317/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mtakashi-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mtakashi-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Takashi Matsui Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born January 20, 1917, in Hood River, Oregon. Lived in Seattle, Washington, before being taken to Japan by mother at the age of three. Completed elementary through high school in Japan. Returned to Seattle at seventeen years of age. Continued education in United States. Drafted in 1942 and was an instructor for the Military Intelligence Service (MIS). Also served with U.S. occupation forces in postwar Japan and was a war crimes trial investigator. Resettled in Seattle.
(Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.)","extent":"01:50:18","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":53,"namepart":"Takashi Matsui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 12, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takashi Matsui narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtakashi-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-130","model":"entity","index":"18 318/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-130/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-130/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmits-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kmits-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mits Koshiyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 7, 1924, in Mountain View, California. Grew up in the Santa Clara Valley, California, working on his family's leased strawberry farm. In June of 1942, he was involuntarily \"evacuated\" to Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, then to Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Graduated from high school in camp and at the age of 19, refused induction into the military on the grounds that the incarceration violated his Constitutional rights as an American citizen. Served two years at McNeil Island federal penitentiary, Washington. Later resettled in California and established a flower nursery business with his brother.","extent":"02:18:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-130","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":125,"namepart":"Mits Koshiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs24","namepart":"Koshiyama, Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 14, 2001","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mits Koshiyama narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Koshiyama, Mitsuru 88922nr015zs24","download_large":"denshovh-kmits-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"125","model":"narrator","index":"19 319/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/125/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/125/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmits.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmits.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/125/interviews/"},"display_name":"Mits Koshiyama","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 7, 1924, in Mountain View, California. Grew up in the Santa Clara Valley, California, working on his family's leased strawberry farm. In June of 1942, he was involuntarily \"evacuated\" to Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, then to Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Graduated from high school in camp and at the age of 19, refused induction into the military on the grounds that the incarceration violated his Constitutional rights as an American citizen. Served two years at McNeil Island federal penitentiary, Washington. Later resettled in California and established a flower nursery business with his brother. Currently, Mr. Koshiyama participates in speaking engagements regarding his wartime resistance."},{"id":"506","model":"narrator","index":"20 320/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/506/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/506/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kbruce.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kbruce.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/506/interviews/"},"display_name":"Bruce T. Kaji","bio":"Nisei male. Born May 9, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles and was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to attend Morningside College in Sioux City, Iowa, then was inducted into the army. Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served in Japan during the U.S. occupation as an interpreter for the war crimes trials. Returned to Los Angeles and established Merit Savings Bank, later becoming involved in the redevelopment of Little Tokyo. Mr. Kaji is one of the key founders of the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles."},{"id":"979","model":"narrator","index":"21 321/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/979/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/979/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-ajah-1-3_narr.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ddr-ajah-1-3_narr.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/979/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kenji Tomita","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 25, 1924, in Alameda, California. Grew up in Alameda, where father ran a food wholesaling business. Was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Removed to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Left Topaz on student leave to attend the University of Cincinnati. Drafted into the military in 1944, and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. After discharge, returned to the Bay Area, graduated from college with a business degree, and worked for the Department of Public Health. Longtime volunteer with the Japanese American Services of the East Bay."},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-5","model":"entity","index":"22 322/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-5-mezzanine-0652ce7e0b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-5-mezzanine-0652ce7e0b-a.jpg"},"title":"Planning ahead","description":"Term paper by Helen Kusuda for period III Social Problems class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Helen pursued stenography and secretarial work in junior high as she was fascinated by typing. Although fond of typing, Helen switched her major to Cosmology after taking a Home Economics course. She then describes the issues she had with transferring schools multiple times and trying to find the courses necessary to complete this major. At Manzanar, Helen describes the need to play catch-up and the desire to take both summer courses and to enroll in a junior college to help fill in the lost time. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9005. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0005","extent":"4 pages, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-5","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Kusuda, Helen"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"3/1/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kusuda, Helen author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-5-mezzanine-0652ce7e0b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-26-34","model":"entity","index":"23 323/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-26-34/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-26-34/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-34-mezzanine-e789c6c5c2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-26/ddr-csujad-26-34-mezzanine-e789c6c5c2-a.jpg"},"title":"Chapter 6 and 7 personality cards","description":"Journal entries written by high school students discussing their observations and perspectives on a variety of topics including living in barracks, block noise, lack of privacy, mess hall dining, nosy neighbors, jobs, leisure time, sports, movies, church attendance, the Young Buddhist Association (YBA), family dynamics, social changes, dating, and rumors. Each entry includes the full date and student name. The entries were part of a class assignment and collected for the Japanese American Evacuation and Resettlement Study (JERS). Additional personality cards are: ucsb_mei_0032, ucsb_mei_0035, ucsb_mei_0036, ucsb_mei_0037, ucsb_mei_0038, ucsb_mei_0039, ucsb_mei_0042, ucsb_mei_0043, ucsb_mei_0044. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: mei_03_04_001","extent":"66 pages, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-26-34","creators":[{"role":"compiler","namepart":"Billigmeier, Robert Henry"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ike, Asoko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ikeda, Francis"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ishigaki, Alyce"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ishikawa, Fumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kato, Hanae"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kinashita, Mary"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kiyano, Mac"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kumasaka, Ruby"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Kurosaki, Fumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsuo, Nilen"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Matsume, Marie"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Nakagawa, Kiyako"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Nishihara, Sumiko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Ota, Richard"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Sanjo, Margorie"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Sarakubo, Hiroshi"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tomematsu, Chizie"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tayoda, Yutaka"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tonomura, Teruko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Tsukamoto, Haruko"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamada, Mary"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamahata, Eisei"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yakeo, Bessie"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yoshino, Nina"},{"role":"author","namepart":"Yashizaki, Glory"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Conflicts, intimidation, and violence","id":"162"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Food","id":"68"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Living conditions","id":"67"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Religion","id":"75"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers -- Social relations","id":"532"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Work and jobs","id":"76"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film","id":"249"},{"term":"Community activities -- Recreational activities","id":"179"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports -- Baseball","id":"314"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports -- Basketball","id":"315"},{"term":"Education -- Japanese language schools","id":"33"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Youth","id":"514"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Department of Special Research Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library","rights":"nocc","genre":"narrative","location":"Newell, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"Apr-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Billigmeier, Robert Henry compiler \nIke, Asoko author \nIkeda, Francis author \nIshigaki, Alyce author \nIshikawa, Fumiko author \nKato, Hanae author \nKinashita, Mary author \nKiyano, Mac author \nKumasaka, Ruby author \nKurosaki, Fumiko author \nMatsuo, Nilen author \nMatsume, Marie author \nNakagawa, Kiyako author \nNishihara, Sumiko author \nOta, Richard author \nSanjo, Margorie author \nSarakubo, Hiroshi author \nTomematsu, Chizie author \nTayoda, Yutaka author \nTonomura, Teruko author \nTsukamoto, Haruko author \nYamada, Mary author \nYamahata, Eisei author \nYakeo, Bessie author \nYoshino, Nina author \nYashizaki, Glory author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-26-34-mezzanine-e789c6c5c2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-30","model":"entity","index":"24 324/{'value': 414, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-30/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-30/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-30-mezzanine-941ff63c30-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-30-mezzanine-941ff63c30-a.jpg"},"title":"What I like and don't like about Manzanar","description":"Assignment by Ryoko Yano (the first letter is missing due to a torn edge, determined via class roster) for period 8 Geography and History class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. The author points out the things they like and dislike about Manzanar. They like the nearness to mountains and the surrounding environment, but dislike the strong winds and the dust storms. They also do not like living only with other Japanese American people and in such close quarters. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9030. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0030","extent":"1 page, 10.5 x 8 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-30","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yano, Ryoko"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1/30/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yano, Ryoko author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-30-mezzanine-941ff63c30-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"American High School","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}