(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:32:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-13","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":156,"namepart":"Gloria Kubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 28, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Gloria Kubota narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kgloria-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-15","model":"entity","index":"1 501/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-15/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-15/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ofred-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ofred-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Okrand Interview","description":"White male. Born 1918. Former longtime legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California. Was an advocate for civil rights throughout his career, and worked on behalf of Japanese Americans during the World War II incarceration.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:30:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-15","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":158,"namepart":"Fred Okrand"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 22, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Okrand narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ofred-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-10","model":"entity","index":"2 502/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Mits Koshiyama Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 7, 1924, in Mountain View, California. Grew up in the Santa Clara Valley, California, working on his family's leased strawberry farm. In June of 1942, he was involuntarily \"evacuated\" to Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, then to Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Graduated from high school in camp and at the age of 19, refused induction into the military on the grounds that the incarceration violated his Constitutional rights as an American citizen. Served two years at McNeil Island federal penitentiary, Washington. Later resettled in California and established a flower nursery business with his brother.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:37:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":125,"namepart":"Mits Koshiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zs24","namepart":"Koshiyama, Mitsuru"}],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mits Koshiyama narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer Koshiyama, Mitsuru 88922nr015zs24","download_large":"denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-23","model":"entity","index":"3 503/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Hansen Interview","description":"White male. Born October 10, 1938, in Hoboken, New Jersey. Education History: BA, MA, Ph.D. at University of California, Santa Barbara. Work History: Professor of History and Asian American Studies, California State University, Fullerton (1966-Present); Visiting Professor, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, 1979-1980; Editor, Oral History Review, 1980-1987; President, Southwest Oral History Association (1991-1992); President, Oral History Association (2002-2003); Senior Historian, Japanese American National Museum (2001-2005) Publications: Coeditor, Reflections on Shattered Windows: Promises and Prospects for Asian American Studies (Pullman, WA: Washington State University Press, 1987); Editor, Japanese American Evacuation World War II Oral History Project [five parts: Evacuees; Administrators; Analysts; Resisters; Guards and Townspeople] (Munich, Ger.: K. G. Saur, 1992-1995]. Awards/Honors: James V. Mink Oral History Award, Southwest Oral History Association, 1988; Outstanding Teacher Award, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, California State University, Fullerton, 1996-1997; Distinguished Faculty Member, College of Humanities and Social Studies, California State University, Fullerton, 2001-2002.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"01:48:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-23","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":165,"namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 22, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Hansen narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-25","model":"entity","index":"4 504/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-25/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-25/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roger Daniels Interview","description":"White male. Born December 1, 1927, in New York City, New York. Charles Phelps Taft Professor Emeritus of History, University of Cincinnati. Served as a consultant to the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians from 1981 to 1983. Has researched and written numerous books about the Japanese American experience, including Prisoners Without Trial: Japanese Americans in World War II and American Concentration Camps: A Documentary History of the Relocation and Incarceration of Japanese Americans, 1941-1945.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:37:11","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-25","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":166,"namepart":"Roger Daniels"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Heart Mountain, Wyoming","creation":"May 20, 1995","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roger Daniels narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-droger-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-29","model":"entity","index":"5 505/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Hirasuna Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 11, 1908, in Lodi, California. Resettled voluntarily to Mankato, Minnesota, prior to mass removal. Resettled in central California in 1947. Member of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) since 1929. Became active in redress movement as fundraiser and lobbyist for Central California District Council of JACL. Mr. Hirasuna passed away on February 12, 2004.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:49:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-29","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":20,"namepart":"Fred Hirasuna"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","creation":"1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Hirasuna narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hfred-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-19","model":"entity","index":"6 506/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Clifford Uyeda Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born January 14, 1917, in Olympia, Washington. Raised in Washington before attending the University of Wisconsin, where he graduated in 1940. Earned medical degree from Tulane University School of Medicine in New Orleans, and completed his residency at Harvard Medical School in 1949. Served in the U.S. Air Force during the Korean War and worked as a pediatrician in San Francisco. While president of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), worked to support the redress movement of the 1980s.
(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"01:43:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-19","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":162,"namepart":"Clifford Uyeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"May 5, 1996","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Clifford Uyeda narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-uclifford-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-2-36","model":"entity","index":"7 507/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-2-36/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-2-36/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-36-mezzanine-185cc85fff-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-2/ddr-densho-2-36-mezzanine-185cc85fff-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Matinee Orchestra","description":"Left to right: Joe Owaki (drums), Hiro Nishimoto (MC), Dorrie Abe (piano), Ted Shimano (orchestra conductor), Amy Iguchi (clarinet), Yosh Ogata (saxophone), George Kaku (violin), and Sally Makishima (violin). The residents of the Minidoka concentration camp formed numerous musical ensembles to pass the time. Orchestras, bands, and choirs frequently staged performances for entertainment.","links_children":"ddr-densho-2-36","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Tanaka, Joe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Social and recreational activities","id":"195"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Owaki, Joe"},{"namepart":"Nishimoto, Hiro"},{"namepart":"Abe, Dorrie"},{"namepart":"Shimano, Ted"},{"namepart":"Iguchi, Amy"},{"namepart":"Ogata, Yosh"},{"namepart":"Kaku, George"},{"namepart":"Makishima, Sally"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tanaka, Joe photographer Owaki, Joe \nNishimoto, Hiro \nAbe, Dorrie \nShimano, Ted \nIguchi, Amy \nOgata, Yosh \nKaku, George \nMakishima, Sally","download_large":"ddr-densho-2-36-mezzanine-185cc85fff-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-sjacl-1-506","model":"entity","index":"8 508/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-sjacl-1-506/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-sjacl-1-506/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-506-mezzanine-24c703b339-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-sjacl-1/ddr-sjacl-1-506-mezzanine-24c703b339-a.jpg"},"title":"Seattle Chapter, JACL Reporter, Vol. 39, No. 11, November 2002","description":"Newsletter covering the following topics: Arlene Oki reports that Bill Tashima will be joining the Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs Advanced Nations Japanese American Visitation Program for a weeklong orientation of Japan in Tokyo and other Japanese cities. Consul General Abe requested a member of Seattle JACL; Joy Shigaki to head Chapter Civil Rights Committee.","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-sjacl-1-506","creators":[{"role":"Seattle Chapter, JACL","namepart":"publisher"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"Aug. 2092","status":"completed","search_hidden":"publisher Seattle Chapter, JACL","download_large":"ddr-sjacl-1-506-mezzanine-24c703b339-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-11-135","model":"entity","index":"9 509/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-11-135/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-11-135/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-11/ddr-csujad-11-135-mezzanine-68e4fb4f10-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-11/ddr-csujad-11-135-mezzanine-68e4fb4f10-a.jpg"},"title":"Relaxing","description":"A photograph of two women, including Sophie Abe, relaxing on lounge chairs aboard the S.S. Kamakura Maru ship. From page 49 of: Tazu Kawamoto photo album (csudh_taz_0001). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: taz_01_49_003","extent":"black and white, 1 x 1 inch","links_children":"ddr-csujad-11-135","topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- San Francisco","id":"273"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"[San Francisco, California]","creation":"Oct-40","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-11-135-mezzanine-68e4fb4f10-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-11-133","model":"entity","index":"10 510/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-11-133/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-11-133/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-11/ddr-csujad-11-133-mezzanine-001b86a271-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-11/ddr-csujad-11-133-mezzanine-001b86a271-a.jpg"},"title":"Drill","description":"A photograph of Tazu Kawamoto and Sophie Abe doing safety drill [?] taken aboard the S.S. Kamakura Maru. From page 49 of: Tazu Kawamoto photo album (csudh_taz_0001). See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: taz_01_49_001","extent":"black and white, 3 x 2.25 inches","links_children":"ddr-csujad-11-133","topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Women","id":"515"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- San Francisco","id":"273"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"photograph","location":"[San Francisco, California]","creation":"Oct-40","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-csujad-11-133-mezzanine-001b86a271-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-134-19","model":"entity","index":"11 511/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-134-19/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-134-19/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-134/ddr-densho-134-19-mezzanine-6bcdb27b86-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-134/ddr-densho-134-19-mezzanine-6bcdb27b86-a.jpg"},"title":"Girls of the Japanese Students Club","description":"Female members of the Lincoln High School Japanese Students Club posing for a photo. The club held Japanese dances, tea ceremonies, and other activities. Back row (L to R): Mariko Kumasaka, Michiko Nakawatase, Esther Kambe, Satoko Abe, Alice Ota, Ella Ota, Margaret Akiyama, Cherry Tanaka. Front row (L to R): Jane Akiyama, Yuri Hayashi, Yoshino Kano, Kazuko Sasaki.","extent":"3W x 2H","links_children":"ddr-densho-134-19","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- Student clubs","id":"22"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington -- Seattle","id":"293"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kumasaka, Mariko"},{"namepart":"Nakawatase, Michiko"},{"namepart":"Kambe, Esther"},{"namepart":"Abe, Satoko"},{"namepart":"Ota, Alice"},{"namepart":"Ota, Ella"},{"namepart":"Akiyama, Margaret"},{"namepart":"Tanaka, Cherry"},{"namepart":"Akiyama, Jane"},{"namepart":"Hayashi, Yuri"},{"namepart":"Kano, Yoshino"},{"namepart":"Sasaki, Kazuko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Seattle, Washington","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kumasaka, Mariko \nNakawatase, Michiko \nKambe, Esther \nAbe, Satoko \nOta, Alice \nOta, Ella \nAkiyama, Margaret \nTanaka, Cherry \nAkiyama, Jane \nHayashi, Yuri \nKano, Yoshino \nSasaki, Kazuko","download_large":"ddr-densho-134-19-mezzanine-6bcdb27b86-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-179-167","model":"entity","index":"12 512/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-179-167/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-179-167/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-167-mezzanine-3e219d32f6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-167-mezzanine-3e219d32f6-a.jpg"},"title":"Military Intelligence Service Language School group photograph","description":"Camp Savage, Class C-1, 1944. Back row, L to R: Ken K. Aiba, M. Mirohara, Clarence Mashita, Masami Yano, Takashi Imai, T. Yokogawa, Katsumi Onishi and Francis Motofuji. Front row: Tatsujo Abe, H. Yano, K. Seino, Kay Kido, George T. Yamamura, Clarence Hamaishi, H. Miyamoto, M. Okusa and Maso Jimbo. Instructor in front with stripes not identified.","extent":"762W (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-179-167","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Aiba, Ken K."},{"namepart":"Mirohara, M."},{"namepart":"Mashita, Clarence"},{"namepart":"Yano, Masami"},{"namepart":"Imai, Takashi"},{"namepart":"Yokogawa, T."},{"namepart":"Onishi, Katsumi"},{"namepart":"Motofuji, Francis"},{"namepart":"Abe, Tatsujo"},{"namepart":"Yano, H."},{"namepart":"Seino, K., Kido, Kay"},{"namepart":"Yamamura, George T."},{"namepart":"Hamaishi, Clarence"},{"namepart":"Miyamoto, H."},{"namepart":"Okusa, M., Jimbo, Maso"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Camp Savage, Minnesota","creation":"1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Aiba, Ken K. \nMirohara, M. \nMashita, Clarence \nYano, Masami \nImai, Takashi \nYokogawa, T. \nOnishi, Katsumi \nMotofuji, Francis \nAbe, Tatsujo \nYano, H. \nSeino, K., Kido, Kay \nYamamura, George T. \nHamaishi, Clarence \nMiyamoto, H. \nOkusa, M., Jimbo, Maso","download_large":"ddr-densho-179-167-mezzanine-3e219d32f6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-519","model":"entity","index":"13 513/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-519/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-519/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-519-master-eae252e5a5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-519-master-eae252e5a5-a.jpg"},"title":"Hideo Kodama observing a waste disposal demonstration","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Minister Kodama observing the waste disposal system. At noon on the 30th, Minister Kodama, the Superintendent-General of the Metropolitan Police, Abe, and the Governor of Tokyo, Okada, visited Azabu district to observe the disposal system which has been highly recommended by Diet member Yasujiro Tsutsumi. Minister Kodama is at the center of the photo.\"","extent":"1.5W x 2.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-519","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kodama, Hideo"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"30-May-40","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kodama, Hideo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-519-master-eae252e5a5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-119-159","model":"entity","index":"14 514/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-119-159/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-119-159/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-159-mezzanine-00231ed173-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-119/ddr-densho-119-159-mezzanine-00231ed173-a.jpg"},"title":"Minidoka Irrigator Vol. I No. 29 (December 25, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Christmas Issue\" (p. 1), \"A Prayer for Peace\" (p. 3), \"Editorial: Everything For, Nothing Against\" (p. 4), \"American Friends Service Committee Sends Greetings\" (p. 6), \"Abe Case Top Story. Irrigator Lists Leading Stories\" (p. 11), \"The Night Before Christmas: Hunt 1942 Wartime Version\" (p. 16), \"Special News Section: Special Dining Permits Denied\" (p. 25).","extent":"1184W x 1980H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-119-159","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Minidoka Irrigator","id":"173"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"December 25, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-119-159-mezzanine-00231ed173-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-259-331","model":"entity","index":"15 515/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-259-331/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-259-331/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-259/ddr-densho-259-331-mezzanine-0123d427c6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-259/ddr-densho-259-331-mezzanine-0123d427c6-a.jpg"},"title":"Officers of Portland Japanese Association","description":"Caption by Homer Yasui: \"Formal group photograph of 14 Issei men, all very well dressed in western suits. These may have been the officers of the Portland Japanese Association.\"","extent":"Photo 9W x 4.75H","links_children":"ddr-densho-259-331","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations","id":"16"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Oyama, Iwao"},{"namepart":"Ito, Keisuke"},{"namepart":"Matsushima, Mosaburo"},{"namepart":"Abe, Toyoji"},{"namepart":"Tomihiro, Senichi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"portrait","location":"Portland, Oregon","creation":"1918-1925","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Oyama, Iwao \nIto, Keisuke \nMatsushima, Mosaburo \nAbe, Toyoji \nTomihiro, Senichi","download_large":"ddr-densho-259-331-mezzanine-0123d427c6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-424-884","model":"entity","index":"16 516/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-424-884/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-424-884/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-424/ddr-densho-424-884-mezzanine-9283c37069-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-424/ddr-densho-424-884-mezzanine-9283c37069-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Tomoye Takahashi to Katsuhiko Hagiwara","description":"Asking for repayment of money he owes and return of items he took from her and Takahashi's immediately or will take legal action","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-424-884","creators":[{"role":"author","nr_id":"88922/nr004n857","namepart":"Tomoye Takahashi"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hagiwara, Katsuhiko"},{"nr_id":"88922/nr004n857","namepart":"Tomoye Takahashi"},{"namepart":"Abe, Victor"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"San Francisco, California","creation":"28-Jan-59","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tomoye Takahashi author 88922nr004n857Hagiwara, Katsuhiko \nTomoye Takahashi 88922nr004n857\nAbe, Victor","download_large":"ddr-densho-424-884-mezzanine-9283c37069-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-14","model":"entity","index":"17 517/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-14/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-14/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ygrace-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ygrace-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Grace Kubota Ybarra Interview","description":"Sansei female. 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(This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.)","extent":"00:14:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-14","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":157,"namepart":"Grace Kubota Ybarra"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 28, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Grace Kubota Ybarra narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ygrace-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-369","model":"entity","index":"18 518/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-369/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-369/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-369-mezzanine-0a2500e8c2-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/ddr-densho-122-369-mezzanine-0a2500e8c2-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter to Frank Abe re: development of documentary and book re: Heart Mountain Resistance","description":"Probably from Frank Chin","extent":"8.5W x 11H","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-369","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance -- Fair Play Committee","id":"428"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"5/30/1992","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-122-369-mezzanine-0a2500e8c2-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-6-8","model":"segment","index":"19 519/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-6-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-6-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hsam-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-hsam-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Horino Interview Segment 8","description":"Discussion of the Fair Play Committee bulletins
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-6-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":152,"namepart":"Sam Horino"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Monterey Park, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"February 22, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam Horino narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-hsam-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-10-9","model":"segment","index":"20 520/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-10-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-10-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Mits Koshiyama Interview Segment 9","description":"Thoughts on the relationship between resisters and veterans
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:47","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-10-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":125,"namepart":"Mits Koshiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mits Koshiyama narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-10-8","model":"segment","index":"21 521/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-10-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-10-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Mits Koshiyama Interview Segment 8","description":"The influence of the Rocky Shimpo on decision to resist
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:33","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-10-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":125,"namepart":"Mits Koshiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mits Koshiyama narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-10-1","model":"segment","index":"22 522/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-10-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-10-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},"title":"Mits Koshiyama Interview Segment 1","description":"Memories of draft resistance trial
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:39","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-10-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":125,"namepart":"Mits Koshiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","geography":[{"term":"Cheyenne, Wyoming","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7013956\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mits Koshiyama narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kmits-03-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-4-10","model":"segment","index":"23 523/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-4-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-4-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview I Segment 10","description":"Delivering newspapers on December 7, 1941
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-4-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Personal recollections","id":"51"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","geography":[{"term":"San Francisco, California","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1002859\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 9, 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-4-16","model":"segment","index":"24 524/{'value': 1171, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-4-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-4-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"},"title":"James Omura Interview I Segment 16","description":"Thoughts on decision to take a stand: \"I still believe in what I did\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:01:46","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-4-16","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":144,"namepart":"James Omura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 9, 1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James Omura narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ojimmie-02-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Abe","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}