This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-12-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":2,"namepart":"Jim Akutsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 28, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jim Akutsu narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-ajim-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-12-6","model":"segment","index":"1 676/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-12-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-12-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ajim-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-ajim-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Jim Akutsu Interview Segment 6","description":"
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This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-8-7","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":154,"namepart":"Yosh Kuromiya"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yosh Kuromiya narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-8-9","model":"segment","index":"5 680/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-8-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-8-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yosh Kuromiya Interview Segment 9","description":"Camp sketches
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:57","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-8-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":154,"namepart":"Yosh Kuromiya"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Arts and literature","id":"172"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yosh Kuromiya narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-7-3","model":"segment","index":"6 681/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-7-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-7-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-eart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-eart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Emi Interview Segment 3","description":"Making the decision to help the Fair Play Committee
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-7-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":153,"namepart":"Art Emi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Emi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-eart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-7-2","model":"segment","index":"7 682/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-7-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-7-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-eart-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-eart-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Emi Interview Segment 2","description":"Description in role of helping the Fair Play Committee
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-7-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":153,"namepart":"Art Emi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Emi narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-eart-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-8-3","model":"segment","index":"8 683/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-8-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-8-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yosh Kuromiya Interview Segment 3","description":"Feeling disappointed at Minoru Yasui's attempts to discourage a test case
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:03:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-8-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":154,"namepart":"Yosh Kuromiya"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yosh Kuromiya narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-8-6","model":"segment","index":"9 684/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-8-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-8-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yosh Kuromiya Interview Segment 6","description":"Feeling \"betrayed\" by the Japanese American Citizens League
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:05:16","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-8-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":154,"namepart":"Yosh Kuromiya"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 15 & 16, 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yosh Kuromiya narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kyosh-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-8","model":"segment","index":"10 685/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-8/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-8/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 8","description":"Response to JACL's name-calling: \"it made me feel kind of betrayed\"
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-9-8","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":155,"namepart":"Dave Kawamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Community responses to resistance","id":"99"},{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Kawamoto narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-6","model":"segment","index":"11 686/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-6/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-6/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 6","description":"Discussion of what made the Heart Mountain resistance different from other camps
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:20","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-9-6","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":155,"namepart":"Dave Kawamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Kawamoto narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-5","model":"segment","index":"12 687/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 5","description":"Attending meetings of the Fair Play Committee
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:06:18","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-9-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":155,"namepart":"Dave Kawamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Kawamoto narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-3","model":"segment","index":"13 688/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-3/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-3/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 3","description":"Making the decision to resist the draft
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:04:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-9-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":155,"namepart":"Dave Kawamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Kawamoto narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-9","model":"segment","index":"14 689/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 9","description":"Memories of the train ride to Pomona Assembly Center
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-9-9","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":155,"namepart":"Dave Kawamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- The journey","id":"3"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Pomona","id":"24"}],"creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Kawamoto narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-10","model":"segment","index":"15 690/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-10/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-10/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 10","description":"Remembering the famous photograph of the Heart Mountain resisters on trial
This interview was conducted by filmmaker Frank Abe for his 2000 documentary, Conscience and the Constitution, about the World War II resisters of conscience at the Heart Mountain incarceration camp. As a result, the interviews in this collection are typically not life histories, instead primarily focusing on issues surrounding the resistance movement itself.","extent":"00:02:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-122-9-10","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":155,"namepart":"Dave Kawamoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Abe"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Frank Chin"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Resistance and dissidence -- Draft resistance","id":"95"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Frank Abe Collection","geography":[{"term":"Wyoming","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007923\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 1993","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Dave Kawamoto narrator \nFrank Abe interviewer \nFrank Chin interviewer","download_large":"denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-122-9-2","model":"segment","index":"16 691/{'value': 1164, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-122-9-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-122-9-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-122/denshovh-kdave-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Dave Kawamoto Interview Segment 2","description":"Leaving things behind during mass removal; losing a pet
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