{"total":2184,"limit":25,"offset":1750,"prev_offset":1725,"next_offset":1775,"page_size":25,"this_page":71,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=[United States]&limit=25&offset=1725","next_api":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/search/?fulltext=[United States]&limit=25&offset=1775","objects":[{"id":"ddr-densho-7-2","model":"entity","index":"0 1750/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-7-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-7-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-2-mezzanine-45a393f835-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-7/ddr-densho-7-2-mezzanine-45a393f835-a.jpg"},"title":"WRA resettlement image","description":"Original WRA caption: Here is a picture of the large garage and auto repair shop where Mr. George Isoda is employed. He has worked there for almost one year and is a valued member of the mechanic crew. He says his relationship with customers and fellow employees is excellent. Beginning in summer 1942, the War Relocation Authority (WRA) began to release incarcerees and encouraged them to resettle in areas of the United States other than the West Coast.","extent":"2092W x 1715H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-7-2","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Leaving camp -- \"Resettlement\"","id":"104"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Isoda, George"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Milwaukee, Wisconsin","creation":"1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Isoda, George","download_large":"ddr-densho-7-2-mezzanine-45a393f835-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-239","model":"entity","index":"1 1751/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-239/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-239/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-239-mezzanine-d9a6f75572-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-239-mezzanine-d9a6f75572-a.jpg"},"title":"Typed and notarized letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis, Director, Enemy Alien Control Unit. Page 12 of 13.","description":"Photocopy of a typed letter from Teru Koyama to Edward J. Ennis concerning the rehearing of Keizaburo Koyama's case. As Mrs. Koyama finishes her letter, she again leans on her faith and the democratic ideals of the United States to help her reunite with her husband. She wants nothing more than to have her family reunited and to have her children raised in a loving, Christian, American household where her kids will continue in their parents' footsteps.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-239","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Teru"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Family reunification","id":"527"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Teru"},{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Ennis, Edward J."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"11/29/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Teru author Koyama, Teru \nKoyama, Keizaburo \nEnnis, Edward J. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation","download_large":"ddr-one-5-239-mezzanine-d9a6f75572-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-136","model":"entity","index":"2 1752/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-136/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-136/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-136-mezzanine-b908a15c4b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-136-mezzanine-b908a15c4b-a.jpg"},"title":"U.S. Department of Justice Alien Enemy Questionnaire page 16 of 26.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified questionnaire used to determine if the person named is to be considered an enemy alien. This page covers questions 65a - b of 111. This question concerns ownership of property within the United States and its value. Dr. Koyama lists a car bought in 1936 for $300, his Oregon Life insurance policy, his dental equipment at $3,000, and furniture and goods at his personal residence at $1,500. He does not own any property abroad.","extent":"1 photocopy:","links_children":"ddr-one-5-136","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"U.S. Department of Justice"}],"contributor":"8.50 W x 14 H","geography":[{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","creation":"January 24, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Koyama, Keizaburo author Koyama, Keizaburo \nU.S. Department of Justice","download_large":"ddr-one-5-136-mezzanine-b908a15c4b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-5-171","model":"entity","index":"3 1753/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-5-171/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-5-171/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-171-mezzanine-54961a6449-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-5/ddr-one-5-171-mezzanine-54961a6449-a.jpg"},"title":"Federal Bureau of Investigation Case file for Keizaburo Koyama. Page 3 of 4.","description":"Photocopy of a declassified file on Keizaburo Koyama by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The report notes that cannot verify if the FBI actually had the Japanese Association under surveillance, but the secretive activities of the group warranted greater scrutiny. The FBI does not find Koyama to be a Japanese leader, but his continued financial support of Japan makes him susceptible to disloyalty. As such, United States Attorney General Francis Biddle ordered that he be interned.","extent":"1 photocopy: 8.50 W x 14 H","links_children":"ddr-one-5-171","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Decision to incarcerate","id":"203"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Koyama, Keizaburo"},{"namepart":"Quinn, Vincent M."},{"namepart":"Federal Bureau of Investigation"},{"namepart":"Japanese Chamber of Commerce"},{"namepart":"Sokoku Kai"},{"namepart":"Biddle, Frances"}],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon; Portland, Oregon","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"108"},{"term":"Portland","id":"289"}],"rights":"cc","genre":"blank_form","location":"Portland, oregon","facility":[{"term":"Fort Missoula","id":"30"},{"term":"Camp Livingston","id":"55"}],"creation":"5/19/1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Quinn, Vincent M. author Koyama, Keizaburo \nQuinn, Vincent M. \nFederal Bureau of Investigation \nJapanese Chamber of Commerce \nSokoku Kai \nBiddle, Frances","download_large":"ddr-one-5-171-mezzanine-54961a6449-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-17-7","model":"entity","index":"4 1754/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-17-7/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-17-7/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-7-mezzanine-8bd52812ad-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-17/ddr-pc-17-7-mezzanine-8bd52812ad-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 20 No. 7 (February 17, 1945)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Hood River Nisei Reported Killed in Action in Pacific. Name of Japanese American Had Been Erased from County Honor Roll by Legion Post\" (p. 1), \"Supreme Court Denies Appeal Of Korematsu\" (p. 1), \"Fresno Sheriff Investigations Three Shotgun Blasts Fired Into Home of Nisei Evacuee\" (p. 1), \"650 Segregees Removed from Tule Lake Camp\" (p. 2), \"Three Nisei from Famed Burm Unit Back in United States. Merrill's Marauders Veterans Will Receive Training at OCS\" (p. 8).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-17-7","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"February 17, 1945","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-17-7-mezzanine-8bd52812ad-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-18-41","model":"entity","index":"5 1755/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-18-41/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-18-41/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-41-mezzanine-4b14ef7829-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-18/ddr-pc-18-41-mezzanine-4b14ef7829-a.jpg"},"title":"The Pacific Citizen, Vol. 23 No. 14 (October 12, 1946)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Northern California ACLU Says Government Still Holding 631 Persons at Texas Camp\" (p. 1), \"Protest Restrictive Covenants At West Los Angeles Meeting. Civil Rights Groups Support Right of Japanese American Family to Occupy New Home\" (p. 1), \"500 Japanese Canadians Deported to Japan Aboard United States Army Vessel\" (p. 2), \"Federal Judge Raps Treatment Of Nisei Group During War. 101 Evacuees Who Refused To Report for Induction Fined One Cent Each in U.S. Cort\" (p. 3).","extent":"Pacific Citizen","links_children":"ddr-pc-18-41","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Japanese American Citizens League"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Salt Lake City, Utah","creation":"October 12, 1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-18-41-mezzanine-4b14ef7829-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-38-539","model":"entity","index":"6 1756/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-38-539/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-38-539/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-539-mezzanine-2a72676fda-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-38/ddr-csujad-38-539-mezzanine-2a72676fda-a.jpg"},"title":"Alien tax receipt","description":"An alien tax receipt issued by Nihon Yuisen Kabushiki Kaisha. It certifies that Tomosuke Masukawa, who boarded on Tatuta [Tatsuta] Maru from Yokohama, Japan, on November 1, 1938, and arrived at Los Angeles Harbor, paid 8 dollars of alien tax required by the United States. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/16137\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">nao_05_06_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 5 x 7 inches, typescript and handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-38-539","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Nihon Yūsen Kabushiki Kaisha"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation","id":"340"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Yokohama, Japan","creation":"14196","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nihon Yūsen Kabushiki Kaisha author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-38-539-mezzanine-2a72676fda-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-82","model":"entity","index":"7 1757/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-82/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-82/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-82-mezzanine-a7d28c2a58-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-82-mezzanine-a7d28c2a58-a.jpg"},"title":"'What about Hugh Kiino'","description":"This article from a magazine \"Harper's,\" vol. 187, no. 1121 (October 1943), by S. Burton Heath is about a Japanese American citizen called Hugh Kiino. It addresses how Kiino, his wife, and seven thousand other Japanese Americans were forced by the United States army to leave their homes, desert their businesses and enter incarceration camps. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WRA_02-30_01</a>","extent":"13 pages, typescript, 8.43 x 11.01 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-82","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Heath, S. Burton"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japanese Latin Americans -- Deportation and internment during World War II","id":"384"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"California, United States; Oregon; Washington, United States;","facility":[{"term":"Poston (Colorado River)","id":"2"}],"creation":"Oct-43","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Heath, S. Burton author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-82-mezzanine-a7d28c2a58-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-19-45","model":"entity","index":"8 1758/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-19-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-19-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-45-mezzanine-979a735745-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-19/ddr-csujad-19-45-mezzanine-979a735745-a.jpg"},"title":"Our 110,000 New Boarders","description":"This article from \"Baltimore Sunday sun,\" published on February 7, 1943, by J.P. McEvoy talks about why to spend $80,000,000 a year to keep in sterile \"Relocation Camps\" for Japanese Americans who might be loyal to the United States or industrious food producers. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/8454\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WRA_02-04-04</a>","extent":"3 pages, typescript, 8.5 x 11 in.","links_children":"ddr-csujad-19-45","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"McEvoy, J.P."}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Administration","id":"401"},{"term":"World War II -- Administration -- War Relocation Authority (WRA)","id":"403"},{"term":"World War II -- Citizen isolation centers","id":"413"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"California State University, Northridge. University Library. Special Collections & Archives","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"California; Arizona;","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"McEvoy, J.P. author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-19-45-mezzanine-979a735745-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-42-149","model":"entity","index":"9 1759/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-42-149/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-42-149/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-149-mezzanine-83a6ad67ca-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-42/ddr-csujad-42-149-mezzanine-83a6ad67ca-a.jpg"},"title":"Declaration of eligibility by the spouse of a deceased eligible person identified by the Office of Redress Administration","description":"Attachment page 1 and the reverse side completed by Yoneko Takano. The forms were presumably attached to the letter sent from Robert K. Bratt, Administrator for Redress, Office of Redress Administration, Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, which is found in item: csudh_tak_0148. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/14225\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tak_01_77_007</a>","extent":"2 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-42-149","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Takano, Yoneko"}],"topics":[{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Civil Liberties Act of 1988","id":"525"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Receiving redress checks and apology","id":"117"},{"term":"World War II -- Temporary Assembly Centers","id":"61"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps","id":"65"},{"term":"World War II -- Mass removal (\"evacuation\")","id":"57"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Los Angeles, California","facility":[{"term":"Gila River","id":"3"}],"creation":"4/17/1990","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takano, Yoneko author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-42-149-mezzanine-83a6ad67ca-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-156-318","model":"entity","index":"10 1760/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-156-318/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-156-318/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-318-mezzanine-28c3b68096-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-156/ddr-densho-156-318-mezzanine-28c3b68096-a.jpg"},"title":"Weekly Press Review No. 6","description":"Original summary: Military service and Middle West employment program continued as chief news sources. Hawaiian Japanese have responded enthusiastically to Army enlistment program; no newspapers have published reports on resopnse in the continental United States. Considerable local resentment to resettlement in Middle West has apparently developed. Act to prohibit land ownership by Japanese in Arkansas was signed by the governor. A plan to transport evacuee farm labor to the Northwest was announced by the Department of Agriculture.","extent":"2347W x 3131H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-156-318","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Facilities, services, and camp administration","id":"69"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"misc_document","creation":"Februrary 22, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-156-318-mezzanine-28c3b68096-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-791","model":"entity","index":"11 1761/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-791/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-791/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-791-mezzanine-7c19974d0c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-791-mezzanine-7c19974d0c-a.jpg"},"title":"Newspaper clipping regarding Husband E. Kimmel","description":"Caption on front: \"New fleet chief: Rear Admiral H.E. Kimmel, top, was named today in supreme command of the United States fleet to succeed Admiral James O. Richardson (at the right below), who goes to Washington for special duty. Below, left, Rear Admiral Ernest King, who becomes commander in chief of the Atlantic fleet. In center, Admiral Thomas C. Hart, who retains command of the Asiatic fleet. Admiral Richardson will relinquish command of the fleet February 1.\"","extent":"4.25W x 8H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-791","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Nippu Jiji"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kimmel, Husband E."}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","creation":"c.1941","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nippu Jiji photographer Kimmel, Husband E.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-791-mezzanine-7c19974d0c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-328","model":"entity","index":"12 1762/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-328/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-328/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-328-mezzanine-2aa7384354-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-328-mezzanine-2aa7384354-a.jpg"},"title":"Newspaper clipping regarding Robert Frost","description":"Caption on front: \"Robert Frost 'wise old woodchuck! And if he has not got the whole 'United States stated,' he has got a good deal of life stated in original analogy and phrase. And if anybody should ask me why I still believe in my land, I have only to put this book ['A Further Range'] in his hand and answer, 'Well! - here is a man of my country.' - William Rose Benet, in The Saturday Review of Literature.\"","extent":"2.25W x 4.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-328","format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","creation":"c.1930s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-328-mezzanine-2aa7384354-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-233","model":"entity","index":"13 1763/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-233/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-233/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-npeggy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-npeggy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Peggy A. Nagae Interview I","description":"Sansei female. Born July 25, 1951, in Boring, Oregon, a small town outside of Portland. Graduated from Vassar College, then earned a law degree from Northwestern School of Law at Lewis and Clark College. In the 1980s, lead the legal team for Yasui v. United States, a lawsuit to overturn a 40 year old conviction for refusal to obey exclusion orders aimed at Japanese Americans during WWII, originally upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court in landmark decisions.","extent":"01:41:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-233","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":369,"namepart":"Peggy A. Nagae"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"April 17, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Peggy A. Nagae narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-npeggy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-45","model":"entity","index":"14 1764/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-45/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-45/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtakashi-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-mtakashi-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takashi Matsui Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born January 20, 1917, in Hood River, Oregon. Lived in Seattle, Washington, before being taken to Japan by mother at the age of three. Completed elementary through high school in Japan. Returned to Seattle at seventeen years of age. Continued education in United States. Drafted in 1942 and was an instructor for the Military Intelligence Service (MIS). Also served with U.S. occupation forces in postwar Japan and was a war crimes trial investigator. Resettled in Seattle.","extent":"02:17:34","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-45","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":53,"namepart":"Takashi Matsui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Elmer Good"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 29, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takashi Matsui narrator \nElmer Good interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-mtakashi-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-448","model":"entity","index":"15 1765/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-448/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-448/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-448-1-mezzanine-ab2a6081be-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-448-1-mezzanine-ab2a6081be-a.jpg"},"title":"Kanji Sahara Interview","description":"Issei male. Born April 4, 1934, in Hiroshima, Japan, while mother and older siblings were visiting Japan for an extended period. Came to the United States at a few months old, and grew up in the Uptown area of Los Angeles, California. During World War II, removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome and Rohwer concentration camps, Arkansas. After leaving camp, lived and worked in Chicago, Illinois, before eventually returning to California.","extent":"2:23:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-448","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":896,"namepart":"Kanji Sahara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Yuka Murakami"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0076z0k","namepart":"Sahara, Kanji"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Torrance, California","creation":"October 5, 2018","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kanji Sahara narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nYuka Murakami videographer Sahara, Kanji 88922nr0076z0k","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-448-1-mezzanine-ab2a6081be-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-178","model":"entity","index":"16 1766/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-178/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-178/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bbill-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-bbill-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bill Braye Interview","description":"Caucasian male of Spanish and Irish descent. Born March 31, 1917, in Santa Monica, California. Moved to Salinas, California, as a teenager, and enlisted in the military. Stationed in the Philippines when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, and was captured by the Japanese military. Forced on the infamous Bataan Death March in 1942 and held as a prisoner of war until 1945, when he was released and returned to the United States. Mr. Braye passed away in 2009.","extent":"01:44:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-178","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":202,"namepart":"Bill Braye"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"John Pai"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hammett, Idaho","creation":"May 24, 2005","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bill Braye narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nJohn Pai videographer","download_large":"denshovh-bbill-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-2","model":"entity","index":"17 1767/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-2-mezzanine-7e69f4b8b3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-2-mezzanine-7e69f4b8b3-a.jpg"},"title":"Family outside barracks","description":"Original WRA caption: Sakamoto family picture on golden wedding anniversary of Joseph Gerald Osamu Sakamoto and Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto, both 80, at the Minidoka Relocation Center on December 11, 1943. Married in Japan, they came to the United States in 1894. Mr. Sakamoto was an early Seattle hotel proprietor. His son, James Y. Sakamoto, 40, is pictured with his family, Marietta Misao, wife, 37, Marie Mineyo, 11, Marcia Tsuyumi, 6, and Justine Denice, 8 months, daughters.","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-2","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Joseph Gerald Osamu"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"December 11, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakamoto, Joseph Gerald Osamu \nSakamoto, Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-2-mezzanine-7e69f4b8b3-a.jpg"},{"id":"84","model":"narrator","index":"18 1768/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/84/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/84/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ssarah.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/ssarah.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/84/interviews/"},"display_name":"Sarah Sato","bio":"Sansei female. (Mother and father born in Hawaii.) Born February 1925 in Peru. Spent prewar childhood in Peru and Hawaii. Father picked up by the FBI and detained after bombing of Pearl Harbor. Was incarcerated at Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, and Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Renounced citizenship in order to stay with parents, and was expatriated to Japan. Regained U.S. citizenship and returned to the United States."},{"id":"138","model":"narrator","index":"19 1769/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/138/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/138/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bernest.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bernest.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/138/interviews/"},"display_name":"Ernest Besig","bio":"White male. Born May 30, 1904, in Albany, New York. Founder and Executive Director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Northern California from 1934 to 1971. Fought for civil rights throughout his career, and was involved in the General Strike in San Francisco, the McCarthy Era, and the Free Speech, civil rights, and anti-war movements. Represented Fred Korematsu in 1942 in his case against the United States government."},{"id":"202","model":"narrator","index":"20 1770/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/202/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/202/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bbill.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/bbill.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/202/interviews/"},"display_name":"Bill Braye","bio":"Male of Spanish and Irish descent. Born March 31, 1917, in Santa Monica, California. Moved to Salinas, California, as a teenager, and enlisted in the military. Stationed in the Philippines when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, and was captured by the Japanese military. Forced on the infamous Bataan Death March in 1942 and held as a prisoner of war until 1945, when he was released and returned to the United States."},{"id":"521","model":"narrator","index":"21 1771/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/521/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/521/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/siwao.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/siwao.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/521/interviews/"},"display_name":"Iwao Peter Sano","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 9, 1924, in Brawley, California. Grew up in Brawley until the age of eleven, when family decided to send him to Japan to be adopted by an uncle and aunt. Attended school in Japan and was conscripted into the Japanese military. After Japan surrendered, was captured as a prisoner of war and held in Siberia for three years. Eventually returned to the United States."},{"id":"547","model":"narrator","index":"22 1772/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/547/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/547/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hizumi.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/hizumi.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/547/interviews/"},"display_name":"Izumi Hirano","bio":"Kibei male. Born February 25, 1929, in Hilo, Hawaii. At the age of four, moved to Japan, where family operated a farm. Attended school in Japan during World War II. Was in school in Hiroshima when the United States dropped the atomic bomb in 1945. Survived the bombing along with mother and brother. In 1949, returned to Hawaii and eventually became involved in establishing an organization of atomic bomb survivors."},{"id":"ddr-densho-179","model":"collection","index":"23 1773/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-179/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-179/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-1-mezzanine-37dfabb14d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-179/ddr-densho-179-1-mezzanine-37dfabb14d-a.jpg"},"title":"Akira Nakamura Family Collection","description":"This collection contains photographs and documents belonging to Mr. Akira Nakamura, who served in the U.S. Military Intelligence Service during World War II. In 1945, he was selected to serve in Okinawa interrogating Japanese prisoners of war. The collection includes photographs of Okinawan civilians and U.S. soldiers. Also included are drawings and calligraphy given to Mr. Nakamura by Japanese prisoners of war, as well as original copies of leaflets dropped on Okinawa by the United States Army.","extent":"192 photographic prints, black and white; 46 documents","links_children":"ddr-densho-179","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","public":"1","rights":"pcc","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-179-1-mezzanine-37dfabb14d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-122-4","model":"segment","index":"24 1774/{'value': 2184, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-122-4/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-122-4/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tomiye Terasaki Interview Segment 4","description":"Returning to the United States as a teenager (Japanese language)<p>This interview was conducted in Japanese. It was translated so as to convey Mrs. Terasaki's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes some grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English, in order to recreate Mrs. Terasaki's manner of speaking. Mrs. Terasaki spoke in the Fukuoka dialect.","extent":"00:03:32","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-122-4","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":120,"namepart":"Tomiye Terasaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ken Silverman"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Steve Hamada"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 3, 2000","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tomiye Terasaki narrator \nKen Silverman interviewer \nAlice Ito interviewer \nSteve Hamada videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ttomiye-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"United States","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}