(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:04:02","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-353","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":589,"namepart":"Yuriko Hohri"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zw7w","namepart":"Katayama, Yuriko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 18, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yuriko Hohri narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Katayama, Yuriko 88922nr015zw7w","download_large":"denshovh-hyuriko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-390","model":"entity","index":"7 3432/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-390/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-390/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tben-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tben-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Y. Tonooka Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 17, 1924, in Fowler, California. At an early age, moved with family to Fresno, California. During World War II, removed to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and to the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas. Transferred to the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona, after Jerome closed. After leaving camp, lived in Cleveland, Ohio, for a time before eventually returning to California.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:23:35","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-390","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":638,"namepart":"Ben Y. Tonooka"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0102f55","namepart":"Tonooka, Ben Yukio"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 6, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ben Y. Tonooka narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tonooka, Ben Yukio 88922nr0102f55","download_large":"denshovh-tben-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-356","model":"entity","index":"8 3433/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-356/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-356/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert M. Wada Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1930, in Redlands, California. Spend childhood in Redlands before Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Redlands and continued school. Served with the U.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:58:24","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-356","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":590,"namepart":"Robert M. Wada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011xh4w","namepart":"Wada, Mitsuru Bob"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 19, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert M. Wada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Wada, Mitsuru Bob 88922nr011xh4w","download_large":"denshovh-wrobert-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-376","model":"entity","index":"9 3434/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-376/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-376/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},"title":"Jack Y. Kunitomi Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born October 10, 1915, in California. Married prior to mass removal, and was sent to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Transferred to the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, and worked on the camp newspaper. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in the Philippines and occupied Japan.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:17:11","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-376","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":278,"namepart":"Jack Y. Kunitomi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt0m","namepart":"Kunitomi, Jack Yoshisuke"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 26, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jack Y. Kunitomi narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kunitomi, Jack Yoshisuke 88922nr015zt0m","download_large":"denshovh-kyoshisuke-04-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-304","model":"entity","index":"10 3435/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-304/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-304/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ayoshiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ayoshiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Yoshiko Asakura Interview","description":"Japanese female. Born November 29, 1930, in Shizuoka, Japan. Attended school during World War II. After the war, entered the nursing profession and became involved in a number of social and political causes. In the 1960s, married a Kibei Nisei and moved to the United States.","extent":"01:13:58","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-304","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":517,"namepart":"Yoshiko Asakura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 2, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yoshiko Asakura narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ayoshiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-360","model":"entity","index":"11 3436/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-360/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-360/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Robert M. Wada Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born July 12, 1930, in Redlands, California. Spend childhood in Redlands before Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, returned to Redlands and continued school. Served with the U.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:02:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-360","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":590,"namepart":"Robert M. Wada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr011xh4w","namepart":"Wada, Mitsuru Bob"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 23, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Robert M. Wada narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Wada, Mitsuru Bob 88922nr011xh4w","download_large":"denshovh-wrobert-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-516","model":"entity","index":"12 3437/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-516/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-516/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-516-1-mezzanine-4cc4e8bba7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-516-1-mezzanine-4cc4e8bba7-a.jpg"},"title":"Sam Mihara Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born February 1, 1933, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in San Francisco's Japantown, where father edited a bilingual newspaper. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Salt Lake City, Utah, before returning home to San Francisco. Graduated from UC Berkeley and worked for Boeing. In retirement, traveled all over the U.S. and internationally speaking about World War II experiences.","extent":"2:00:55","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-516","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":1008,"namepart":"Sam Mihara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Yuka Murakami"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0090p90","namepart":"Mihara, Kiyoshi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 7, 2022","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sam Mihara narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nYuka Murakami videographer Mihara, Kiyoshi 88922nr0090p90","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-516-1-mezzanine-4cc4e8bba7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-391","model":"entity","index":"13 3438/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-391/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-391/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-snancy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-snancy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nancy Shimotsu Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born July 23, 1922, in Dominguez Hills, California. Grew up in Dominguez Hills, where parents ran a farm. During World War II, removed to the Tulare Assembly Center, California, and the Gila River concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, lived for several years in Chicago, Illinois, before returned to California. Became a dietition after the war.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:42:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-391","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":639,"namepart":"Nancy Shimotsu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr007w110","namepart":"Inatomi, Natsuko Nancy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 7, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nancy Shimotsu narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Inatomi, Natsuko Nancy 88922nr007w110","download_large":"denshovh-snancy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-358","model":"entity","index":"14 3439/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-358/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-358/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nroy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-nroy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Roy Nakagawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born December 28, 1916, in Missoula, Montana. Spent early part of childhood in Montana, where parents ran a farm. Moved with family to Seattle, Washington, finished school, and attended the University of Washington. Moved to the Los Angeles area for work. During World War II, removed to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, worked in Chicago and Wisconsin before eventually returning to Los Angeles.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:57:38","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-358","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":591,"namepart":"Roy Nakagawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013012r","namepart":"Nakagawa, Roy"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 20, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Roy Nakagawa narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Nakagawa, Roy 88922nr013012r","download_large":"denshovh-nroy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-263","model":"entity","index":"15 3440/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-263/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-263/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ntetsujiro-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ntetsujiro-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tetsujiro \"Tex\" Nakamura Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 16, 1917, in San Francisco, California. Grew up in Sacramento, and graduated from UC Berkeley in 1939. During World War II, was removed to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Voluntarily stayed in Tule Lake after it was designated a Segregation Center, and worked in the legal aid office. Assisted attorney Wayne Collins in filing cases to restore the U.S. citizenship of Nisei who had renounced their citizenship under government duress.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:44:09","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-263","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":417,"namepart":"Tetsujiro \"Tex\" Nakamura"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Takei"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010nw4j","namepart":"Nakamura, Tetsujiro"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 23, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tetsujiro \"Tex\" Nakamura narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Takei interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Nakamura, Tetsujiro 88922nr010nw4j","download_large":"denshovh-ntetsujiro-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-295","model":"entity","index":"16 3441/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-295/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-295/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hart-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hart-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Art Hansen Interview I","description":"White male. Born October 10, 1938, in Hoboken, New Jersey. Education History: BA, MA, Ph.D. at University of California, Santa Barbara. Work History: Professor of History and Asian American Studies, California State University, Fullerton (1966-Present); Visiting Professor, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, 1979-1980; Editor, Oral History Review, 1980-1987; President, Southwest Oral History Association (1991-1992); President, Oral History Association (2002-2003); Senior Historian, Japanese American National Museum (2001-2005) Publications: Coeditor, Reflections on Shattered Windows: Promises and Prospects for Asian American Studies (Pullman, WA: Washington State University Press, 1987); Editor, Japanese American Evacuation World War II Oral History Project [five parts: Evacuees; Administrators; Analysts; Resisters; Guards and Townspeople] (Munich, Ger.: K. G. Saur, 1992-1995]. Awards/Honors: James V. Mink Oral History Award, Southwest Oral History Association, 1988; Outstanding Teacher Award, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, California State University, Fullerton, 1996-1997; Distinguished Faculty Member, College of Humanities and Social Studies, California State University, Fullerton, 2001-2002.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:46:15","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-295","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":165,"namepart":"Art Hansen"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Jim Gatewood"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 30, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Art Hansen narrator \nJim Gatewood interviewer \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-hart-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-292","model":"entity","index":"17 3442/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-292/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-292/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred_2-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfred_2-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Fred Tadashi Shingu Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 14, 1923, in Yuba City, California. Grew up in Elk Grove, California. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved with family to Florin, California, and was removed to the Marysville Assembly Center, California, and the Tule Lake concentration camp, California. While in Tule Lake, refused to sign the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and was confined in Tule Lake's stockade. Participated in a hunger strike, and eventually renounced U.S. citizenship. After release from Tule Lake, regained U.S. citizenship and returned to California.","extent":"02:01:12","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-292","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":508,"namepart":"Fred Tadashi Shingu"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010zf3x","namepart":"Shingu, Tadashi Fred"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 29, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Fred Tadashi Shingu narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Shingu, Tadashi Fred 88922nr010zf3x","download_large":"denshovh-sfred_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-375","model":"entity","index":"18 3443/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-375/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-375/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ftakayo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ftakayo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Takayo Tsubouchi Fischer Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born November 25, 1932, in Harwick, California. During World War II, at the age of nine, removed with family to the Fresno Assembly Center, California, and the Jerome and Rohwer concentration camps, Arkansas. After leaving camp resettled in Chicago for a time before moving to Florida to attend college. In 1958, appeared in the stage production of The World of Suzie Wong in New York. Went on to establish an acting career in film and on stage.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:55:07","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-375","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":618,"namepart":"Takayo Tsubouchi Fischer"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Sharon Yamato"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr007fs9v","namepart":"Tsubouchi, Takayo Doris"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"October 25, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Takayo Tsubouchi Fischer narrator \nSharon Yamato interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tsubouchi, Takayo Doris 88922nr007fs9v","download_large":"denshovh-ftakayo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-298","model":"entity","index":"19 3444/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-298/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-298/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbacon-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sbacon-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bacon Sakatani Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 23, 1929, in El Monte, California. Grew up in El Monte, before being removed with family during World War II to the Pomona Assembly Center, California, and the Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming. Returned to California after leaving camp, and opened a produce market and did gardening work. Active with various Japanese American causes such as the Heart Mountain Wyoming Foundation.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:45:01","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-298","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":514,"namepart":"Bacon Sakatani"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003sm5p","namepart":"Shigekuni, Nobuyuki Thomas"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"August 31, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bacon Sakatani narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Shigekuni, Nobuyuki Thomas 88922nr003sm5p","download_large":"denshovh-sbacon-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-462","model":"entity","index":"20 3445/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-462/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-462/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-462-1-mezzanine-b2477e2840-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-462-1-mezzanine-b2477e2840-a.jpg"},"title":"Hank Shozo Umemoto Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born October 12, 1928, in Florin, California, a small community outside of Sacramento, California. Lost father at an early age, and was raised primarily by older brother. During World War II, removed with family to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. While in camp, snuck out of camp to spend time in the surrounding hillside. After leaving camp, returned to California and finished high school. Notably, refused to accept on principle the redress payments made to Japanese Americans in the 1980s.","extent":"1:27:51","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-462","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":510,"namepart":"Hank Shozo Umemoto"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"6-Feb-19","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hank Shozo Umemoto narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-462-1-mezzanine-b2477e2840-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-305","model":"entity","index":"21 3446/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-305/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-305/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-anancy-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-anancy-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Nancy K. Araki Interview I","description":"Sansei female. Born October 16, 1937, in San Francisco, California. During World War II, removed to the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. Family briefly left camp for Utah before voluntarily entering the Topaz concentration camp, Utah, when mother was pregnant. After leaving camp, returned to San Francisco and resumed elementary school.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"03:37:49","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-305","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":518,"namepart":"Nancy K. Araki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003m310","namepart":"Moriguchi, Nancy Keiko"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 3, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nancy K. Araki narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Moriguchi, Nancy Keiko 88922nr003m310","download_large":"denshovh-anancy-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-409","model":"entity","index":"22 3447/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-409/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-409/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjack-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kjack-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Jack Y. Kubota Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born May 4, 1929. Born in Pasadena, California. Grew up El Centro, California, where father was a truck farmer. During World War II, removed with family to the Poston (Colorado River) concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, lived for a time in Colorado Springs, Colorado, and joined the navy. Graduated from college in San Diego and became an engineer.","extent":"02:06:03","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-409","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":661,"namepart":"Jack Y. Kubota"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr013x11t","namepart":"Kubota, Yasu Jack"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"May 4, 2012","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Jack Y. Kubota narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Kubota, Yasu Jack 88922nr013x11t","download_large":"denshovh-kjack-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-302","model":"entity","index":"23 3448/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-302/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-302/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmin-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tmin-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Min Tonai Interview II","description":"Nisei male. Born February 6, 1929, in San Pedro, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, California, where father ran several successful stores. During World War II, removed with family to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada (Amache) concentration camp, Colorado. After leaving camp returned to California to attend school. Served in Korea and Japan during the Korean War.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"01:45:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-302","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":515,"namepart":"Min Tonai"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr003x13n","namepart":"Tonai, Minoru"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 18, 2011","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Min Tonai narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer Tonai, Minoru 88922nr003x13n","download_large":"denshovh-tmin-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-455","model":"entity","index":"24 3449/{'value': 6770, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-455/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-455/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-455-1-mezzanine-66a02cd4f1-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-455-1-mezzanine-66a02cd4f1-a.jpg"},"title":"Wilbur Sato Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born April 26, 1929, in Pasadena, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, California. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, family lived for a time in a hostel in Des Moines, Iowa, before returning to California. After the war, became an attorney and longtime community activist.","extent":"1:16:50","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-455","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":903,"namepart":"Wilbur Sato"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Brian Niiya"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr012dm76","namepart":"Sato, Wilbur Isao"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"February 4, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Wilbur Sato narrator \nBrian Niiya interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Sato, Wilbur Isao 88922nr012dm76","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-455-1-mezzanine-66a02cd4f1-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Los Angeles, California","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}