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Transferred to Tule Lake, California, following the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" After the war, returned to Honolulu before moving to the mainland and attending law school. Eventually returned permanently to Hawaii to raise children.","extent":"02:06:30","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-245","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":392,"namepart":"James A. Nakano"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr010p343","namepart":"Nakano, Akinobu James"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Honolulu, Hawaii","creation":"June 3, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"James A. Nakano narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Nakano, Akinobu James 88922nr010p343","download_large":"denshovh-njames_2-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-168","model":"entity","index":"1 5101/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-168/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-168/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmae-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-hmae-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Mae Kanazawa Hara Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born May 21, 1913, in Seattle, Washington. Spent childhood in Seattle before moving to Chicago, Illinois, for three years to study music. Taught music in Japan for four years before returning to Seattle. After the outbreak of World War II, removed to Puyallup Assembly Center, Washington, and Minidoka concentration camp, Idaho. Left camp with husband for Chicago, Illinois, and Madison, Wisconsin. Raised a family in Madison, and remained actively involved in Methodist church activities and music program.","extent":"01:55:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-168","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":181,"namepart":"Mae Kanazawa Hara"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Alice Ito"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr006ns6x","namepart":"Hara, Mayko Mae"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"July 15, 2004","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Mae Kanazawa Hara narrator \nAlice Ito interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Hara, Mayko Mae 88922nr006ns6x","download_large":"denshovh-hmae-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-205","model":"entity","index":"2 5102/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-205/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-205/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ijoe-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ijoe-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Joe Ishikawa Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born July 29, 1919, in Los Angeles, California. Went to live in Japan as a college student, returning just prior to the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Removed to the Santa Anita Assembly Center, California, and the Granada concentration camp, Colorado, before leaving to attend the University of Nebraska. Worked as a curator in the university's art museum and for the City of Lincoln, Nebraska. Worked for and was greatly influenced by noted socialist Norman Thomas.","extent":"02:55:10","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-205","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":290,"namepart":"Joe Ishikawa"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zt13","namepart":"Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"January 10, 2008","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Joe Ishikawa narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Ishikawa, Joseph Bunichi 88922nr015zt13","download_large":"denshovh-ijoe-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-293","model":"entity","index":"3 5103/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-293/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-293/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-taiko-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-taiko-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Aiko Tengan Tokunaga Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born September 8, 1943, in Naha, Okinawa, to a Nisei mother born in Hawaii and father from mainland Japan. Father was killed during World War II while serving in Okinawa in Japan's medical corps. Aiko barely survived infancy due to the devastation in Okinawa during the war. Moved to Los Angeles at the age of twelve to join mother who had moved previously. Grew up in Los Angeles, eventually becoming a prominent instructor of traditional Okinawan dance.","extent":"02:28:08","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-293","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":509,"namepart":"Aiko Tengan Tokunaga"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 29, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Aiko Tengan Tokunaga narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer","download_large":"denshovh-taiko-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-449","model":"entity","index":"4 5104/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-449/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-449/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-449-1-mezzanine-bee340eea3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-449-1-mezzanine-bee340eea3-a.jpg"},"title":"Miyoko Kaneta Interview","description":"Nisei female. Born December 16, 1926, in El Centro, California. Grew up in various places in California, where parents owned a barbershop. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed with her family to the Poston concentration camp, Arizona. After leaving camp, resettled in Hazelton, Idaho, and Oakland, California, before moving to Seattle, Washington. After the war, worked for the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission in Hiroshima, Japan. Became a teacher and taught for many years in the Seattle Public Schools.","extent":"1:34:41","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-449","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":897,"namepart":"Miyoko Kaneta"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zz88","namepart":"Kaneta, Miyoko June"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"October 12, 2018","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Miyoko Kaneta narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kaneta, Miyoko June 88922nr015zz88","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-449-1-mezzanine-bee340eea3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-467","model":"entity","index":"5 5105/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-467/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-467/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-467-1-mezzanine-82db45f6bf-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/ddr-densho-1000-467-1-mezzanine-82db45f6bf-a.jpg"},"title":"Ben Takeshita Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 2, 1930, in San Mateo, California. During World War II, removed with family to the Tanforan Assembly Center, California, and the Topaz concentration camp, Utah. Due to parents' answers on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" transferred to Tule Lake when it was designated a segregation center. After leaving camp, returned to San Mateo, and served with Military Intelligence in Japan and Korea during the Korean War. Became involved in numerous Japanese community organizations.","extent":"1:46:25","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-467","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":914,"namepart":"Ben Takeshita"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Virginia Yamada"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr004nx6c","namepart":"Takeshita, Ben"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Emeryville, California","creation":"March 11, 2019","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ben Takeshita narrator \nVirginia Yamada interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Takeshita, Ben 88922nr004nx6c","download_large":"ddr-densho-1000-467-1-mezzanine-82db45f6bf-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-6-198","model":"entity","index":"6 5106/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-6-198/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-6-198/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-6/ddr-ajah-6-198-mezzanine-828d98afa6-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-6/ddr-ajah-6-198-mezzanine-828d98afa6-a.jpg"},"title":"Toshio and Etsuko Sato","description":"Caption below photo:  Toshio and Etsuko Sato, who lived in Alameda, CA., before World War II.  They are picture here in Dayton, Ohio on January 28, 1950, for their son's wedding.  Toshio and his brother, Goro, moved to Dayton after WWII.  Goro worked on a dairy farm and he stayed for a year, then returned to Alameda.  At some point Toshio and Etsu would return to Fukuoka, Japan and live out the rest of their lives there.","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-ajah-6-198","topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Weddings","id":"28"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Sato, Toshio"},{"namepart":"Sato, Etsuko"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Dayton, Ohio","creation":"28-Jan-50","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sato, Toshio \nSato, Etsuko","download_large":"ddr-ajah-6-198-mezzanine-828d98afa6-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-ajah-6-813","model":"entity","index":"7 5107/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-ajah-6-813/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-ajah-6-813/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-ajah-6/ddr-ajah-6-813-mezzanine-f210376b9e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-ajah-6/ddr-ajah-6-813-mezzanine-f210376b9e-a.jpg"},"title":"Portrait of Hatsuyo Ozeki","description":"Caption below photo:  Hatsuyo Ozeki of Alameda, CA.  She was born in 1907 and is 5-years-old here.  It is one of the many portraits that her father Mataichi, took of her.  A professional photographer, Mataichi wanted to document his daughter, as he was about to send her back to Japan for her education in 1912.  She wore this outfit on the ship she sailed on to Hiroshima.  She would not return until 1924.  photo circa 1912","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-ajah-6-813","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Ozeki, Mataichi"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr008nn2q","namepart":"Ozeki, Hatsuyo"}],"contributor":"Alameda Japanese American History Project","rights":"cc","genre":"portrait","location":"Alameda, California","creation":"c. 1912","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ozeki, Mataichi photographer Ozeki, Hatsuyo 88922nr008nn2q","download_large":"ddr-ajah-6-813-mezzanine-f210376b9e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-65-77","model":"entity","index":"8 5108/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-65-77/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-65-77/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-77-mezzanine-f01b14d108-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-65/ddr-densho-65-77-mezzanine-f01b14d108-a.jpg"},"title":"Tulean Dispatch Vol. III No. 79 (October 17, 1942)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Sanitary Condition Here Favorable, Engineer Says\" (p. 1), \"Notes to Japan Taken According to Blocks\" (p. 1), \"Hunter Dies in Project Hospital\" (p. 1), \"Repatriation At #1608-C\" (p. 1), \"Volunteers Needed to Pick Up Silver\" (p. 1), \"Dancers to Aid Kiddies\" (p. 1), \"Records Office Needs 10 Typists\" (p. 3), \"Nursery Tots to Get Warm Cocoa\" (p. 3), \"Re: Theatre Building: Arguments For and Against Construction Given Preliminary to Referendum Voting\" (p. 5).","extent":"1236W x 2064H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-65-77","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Tulean Dispatch","id":"174"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Tule Lake concentration camp, California","facility":[{"term":"Tule Lake","id":"10"}],"creation":"October 17, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-65-77-mezzanine-f01b14d108-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-1607","model":"entity","index":"9 5109/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1607/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-1607/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1607-mezzanine-e60447221c-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/ddr-densho-1007-1607-mezzanine-e60447221c-a.jpg"},"title":"Interview with Jimmie Matsumura, part 3 of 4","description":"Matsumura discusses the time he spent in Japan as a child, the difficulty of Japanese high school, his work on the Far East military tribunal post-war.  Video starts at 0:24. Loni Ding can be heard asking questions behind the camera. Audio cuts out at 20:36. Original title: II LA #34, 7-24-85, J. Matsumura Interview III. Interview continues at <a href=\"ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1608/\">ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-1608/</a>","extent":"00:20:37","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-1607","creators":[{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Ding, Loni"},{"role":"interviewee","namepart":"Matsumura, Jimmie"}],"topics":[{"term":"Arts and literature -- Performing arts -- Film -- Documentaries","id":"251"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service","id":"88"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"}],"format":"av","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Matsumura, Jimmie"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 24, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ding, Loni interviewer \nMatsumura, Jimmie interviewee Matsumura, Jimmie","download_large":"ddr-densho-1007-1607-mezzanine-e60447221c-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-37-2","model":"entity","index":"10 5110/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-37-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-37-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-2-mezzanine-7e69f4b8b3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-37/ddr-densho-37-2-mezzanine-7e69f4b8b3-a.jpg"},"title":"Family outside barracks","description":"Original WRA caption: Sakamoto family picture on golden wedding anniversary of Joseph Gerald Osamu Sakamoto and Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto, both 80, at the Minidoka Relocation Center on December 11, 1943. Married in Japan, they came to the United States in 1894. Mr. Sakamoto was an early Seattle hotel proprietor. His son, James Y. Sakamoto, 40, is pictured with his family, Marietta Misao, wife, 37, Marie Mineyo, 11, Marcia Tsuyumi, 6, and Justine Denice, 8 months, daughters.","extent":"unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-37-2","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Joseph Gerald Osamu"},{"namepart":"Sakamoto, Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"photograph","location":"Hunt, Idaho","facility":[{"term":"Minidoka","id":"8"}],"creation":"December 11, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakamoto, Joseph Gerald Osamu \nSakamoto, Mary Ann Tsuchi Sakamoto","download_large":"ddr-densho-37-2-mezzanine-7e69f4b8b3-a.jpg"},{"id":"490","model":"narrator","index":"11 5111/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/490/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/490/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmasamizu.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/kmasamizu.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/490/interviews/"},"display_name":"Masamizu Kitajima","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 1, 1933, in Ookala, Hawaii. At a young age, sent to Japan to live with grandfather and begin ministry training, but returned to the U.S. just before the onset of World War II. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, father, a prominent Buddhist minister, was picked up and arrested by the FBI. Mother couldn't support the children alone, so the family entered the Jerome concentration camp, Arkansas, where they were reunited with father. Father signed \"no-no\" on the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire,\" and moved the family to the Tule Lake concentration camp, California, in anticipation of repatriating to Japan. Parents changed their minds and did not go to Japan, so the family returned to Hawaii after leaving Tule Lake. After the war, Masamizu established a successful career in airplane mechanics."},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-175","model":"entity","index":"12 5112/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-175/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-175/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-175-mezzanine-d3de3ea3e5-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-175-mezzanine-d3de3ea3e5-a.jpg"},"title":"Miller Freeman Sees 'Yellow Peril' Ahead. Chief of Washington Naval Militia Warns Members to Prepare for Call to Actual Service Against Japan. Men of Pacific Coast Would Bear the Brunt. (August 4, 1910)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, August 4, 1910, p. 8","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-175","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Freeman, Miller"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"August 4, 1910","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher Freeman, Miller","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-175-mezzanine-d3de3ea3e5-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-289","model":"entity","index":"13 5113/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-289/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-289/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-289-mezzanine-6e37dd8bfa-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-289-mezzanine-6e37dd8bfa-a.jpg"},"title":"Japan Asks Her People In United States to Be Better Americans. Mikado's Government Undertakes to Meet Anti-Alien Land Issue in New Way -- Laborer Must Increase His Standard of Living. (October 11, 1916)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, October 11, 1916, p. 17","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-289","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation -- Discriminatory laws","id":"177"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","creation":"October 11, 1916","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-289-mezzanine-6e37dd8bfa-a.jpg"},{"id":"616","model":"narrator","index":"14 5114/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/616/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/616/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mkiyo_2.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mkiyo_2.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/616/interviews/"},"display_name":"Kiyo Maruyama","bio":"Nisei male. Born August 28, 1920, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in the Glendale area, where father ran a gardening business. Was in college at UC Berkeley when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. During World War II, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to work in Chicago. Drafted into the army and served with the Military Intelligence Service in Japan. Returned to California and started an accounting firm. Became involved in many community organizations in Los Angeles."},{"id":"552","model":"narrator","index":"15 5115/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/narrators/552/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/552/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mjohn.jpg","thumb":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/narrators/mjohn.jpg","interviews":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/narrator/552/interviews/"},"display_name":"John Kats Marumoto","bio":"Nisei male. Born June 24, 1927, in Terminal Island, California. Grew up on Terminal Island, where father was a fisherman. Lived in Japan for a short time in 1941. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, moved to Compton after the Japanese Americans were excluded from Terminal Island. Removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. After leaving camp, worked on a fishing boat in Mexico. Drafted into the military in the 1950s and served in Japan. After the war, returned to California."},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-534","model":"entity","index":"16 5116/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-534/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-534/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-534-master-3cd802966b-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-534-master-3cd802966b-a.jpg"},"title":"Article regarding Hidemi Kon and Hideo Kobayashi","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"Touring the West After Coronation. Hidemi Kon and Hideo Kobayashi. Mr. Hidemi Kon, who is famous for his book \"A Night in Hawaii,\" came to Honolulu last night with his best friend, the critic Hideo Kobayashi. They were on their way back from a tour of the West. Talk Between Kon and Kobayashi. 'We left Japan Christmas Eve last year and stayed in Europe for five months. The schedule was so busy; we had no time to go out drinking.\n\"During our stay we attended the Cannes film festival and the coronation ceremony of the Queen of the U.K. It was disappointing to see so many Japanese there. We traveled in Egypt, Greece, Spain, and Holland. We were able to gather a lot of stories, but it was very tiring. We were planning to stay in Hawaii for a week to relax, however, traveling more than 6 months made us anxious to go home.' Both Kon (left) and Kobayashi (right) will leave for Japan by air tomorrow night at 10 p.m.\"","extent":"5.5W x 6.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-534","format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kon, Hidemi"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Hideo"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","location":"Honolulu, Hawai'i","creation":"1-Jul-53","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kon, Hidemi \nKobayashi, Hideo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-534-master-3cd802966b-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-809","model":"entity","index":"17 5117/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-809/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-809/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-809-master-b504256950-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-809-master-b504256950-a.jpg"},"title":"Japanese Boy Scout leader with Honolulu Boy Scout leaders","description":"Caption on reverse: \"JAPAN SCOUT LEADER VISITS HERE: Eagle Scout Arthur K. Goto of Honolulu's Explorer Post 82 is shown wishing Count Yorihiro Matsudaira, president of the Boy Scouts Council of Kagawa prefecture, Japan, godspeed as he left aboard a Pan American plane for Tokyo following a two-day visit in Honolulu a week ago last Saturday, as Andy Groenink, deputy scout executive of the Honolulu Boy Scouts Council and Eagle Scout Richard Y. Mitsunaga of Troop 10, Honolulu, look on. Count Matsudaira was enroute home from an extended visit in the United States during which he was a leader of the delegation of 22 Japanese Boy Scouts to the National Jamboree of the Boy Scouts of America held at the Irvine Ranch in southern California in July and later spent a month at the Schiff Scout reservation in New Jersey attending the national training school for scout executives. He also visited the national office of the Boys Scouts of America in New York City  where he was entertained by Arthur A. Schuck, chief scout executive.--(Masao Miyamoto photo).\"","extent":"2W x 1.75H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-809","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Miyamoto, Masao"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Groenink, Andy"},{"namepart":"Matsudaira, Yorihiro"},{"namepart":"Goto, Arthur K."},{"namepart":"Mitsunaga, Richard Y."}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Honolulu, Hawai'i","creation":"c. 1940s-1950s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Miyamoto, Masao photographer Groenink, Andy \nMatsudaira, Yorihiro \nGoto, Arthur K. \nMitsunaga, Richard Y.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-809-master-b504256950-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-982","model":"entity","index":"18 5118/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-982/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-982/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-982-master-0573897bc3-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-982-master-0573897bc3-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph and article regarding Tamon Maeda","description":"Article [translation]: \"Information Library Mission. New York office chairman Tamon Maeda talks. An interview with Chairman of the New York office of the International Cultural Promotion Society, Tamon Maeda. The International Cultural Promotion Society New York Office was established in November of last year, and now eleven Japanese and four Americans, a total of fourteen people, are working there. It is located on the thirty-sixth floor of Rockefeller Center, and has a great a view. Mr. Kabayama chose this location. The main task of the New York office is the Information Library, that is to provide objective resources on things related to Japan. For this purpose 6,000 Japanese publications and 4,000 English publications, a total of 10,000 books, in addition to statistical almanacs from the first volume, magazines, pamphlets, etc., are available. This Information Library may not have an immediate effect, but may bring visible effects little by little. Americans who can read Japan refer to the Japanese books. The 10,000 books include a wide range of summary information. When the first German Army invaded Holland ... [cut off].\"","extent":"4.5W x 3.5H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-982","format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Maeda, Tamon"},{"namepart":"Kamiya, Mieko"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","creation":"29-Jun-40","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Maeda, Tamon \nKamiya, Mieko","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-982-master-0573897bc3-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1067","model":"entity","index":"19 5119/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1067/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1067/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1067-master-558902bf63-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1067-master-558902bf63-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph and article regarding Sonosuke Nagasaki","description":"Article [translation]: \"President Nagasaki of National Railways attended travel conference. President Nagasaki of Japan National Railways, who has been touring Europe, arrived in Hawaii last night by a Pan American airplane from New York to attend the Pacific Travel Conference session. He spoke about his European inspection as follows: 'The purpose of this inspection was to exchange ideas with people of each nation about solving the problem of funding each country's national railroads and about the modernization of railroads, and also to inspect their railway institutions. I departed from Japan on the 1st and, using Paris as a base, visited London, Frankfurt and Berlin. After the travel conference, on the evening of the 14th, I am returning to New York to inspect the American railway institutions again.' He is from Akita and has held the position of President of National Railways since August of last year. At the airport he was welcomed by the Japanese representatives of the travel conference, Seishiro Kurita and Nobuo Matsumura, his wife, and Shigeo Shigenaga, a local. (The picture is President Nagasaki.)\"","extent":"2.5W x 3.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1067","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Nagasaki, Sonosuke"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"12-Mar-53","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Nagasaki, Sonosuke","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1067-master-558902bf63-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-29-23","model":"entity","index":"20 5120/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-29-23/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-29-23/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-23-mezzanine-6c9014c804-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-23-mezzanine-6c9014c804-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 44, No. 23 (June 7, 1957)","description":"Select article titles: \"26,000 Japanese War Brides in U.S. Group Told\" (p. 1); \"Senate Committee Amends Claims Supplemental Appropriation Bill\" (p.1 ); \"Non-profit groups listed for 1st time as claim awardees\" (p. 1); \"JACL participates in Memorial Day Rites at Arlington Cemetery; sagging Nisei interest in war dead scored by D.C. JACLers\" (p. 1); \"Rep Judd's tribute to JACL-Nisei reprinted in Japan Times supplement comes to attention of Japanese for 1st time\" (p. 3);  \"Japanese war bride fights for estate\" (p. 3); \"Japanese Heritage Asset in Business World, Sequoia Jr. CLers Told\" (p. 4); \"Japan-born costume designer featured by 'Look' mag set for EDC-MDC fashion show\" (p. 5); \"8-yr. hold on skeet title relinquished by Denver physician\" (p. 6); \"Nisei insurancemen in safety campaign\" (p. 6); \"Eminent sport editor praises Nisei as worthy competitors in spite of little size\" (p. 6); \"Japanese KP imprisoned with American GIs in Korea wins top civilian medal\" (p. 7); \"Military Rites For MacFadyen, Friend of Nisei\" (p. 8); \"Issei Woman, 76, Wins Garden Society's Top Recognition For Work\" (p. 8).","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-29-23","topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics","id":"235"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California -- Los Angeles","id":"272"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Colorado -- Denver","id":"276"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Education","id":"31"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Issei","id":"43"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Japanese American identity","id":"47"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Law and legislation","id":"340"},{"term":"Immigration and citizenship -- Naturalization","id":"176"},{"term":"Japan -- Government and politics","id":"376"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Discrimination","id":"37"},{"term":"Race and racism -- Stereotypes","id":"161"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Receiving redress checks and apology","id":"117"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"06/07/1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-pc-29-23-mezzanine-6c9014c804-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-28-47","model":"entity","index":"21 5121/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-28-47/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-28-47/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-47-mezzanine-c3dee75f42-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-28/ddr-pc-28-47-mezzanine-c3dee75f42-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 43, No. 21 (November 22, 1956)","description":"Selected article titles: \"JACL Policy Statement: Stand on Japanese temporary farm workers cautions gov't\" (p. 1), \"Grievance Committee to hear job discrimination in Fresno set up\" (p. 1), \"Japanese farm laborers from Hokkaido happy working on truck crops in Oxnard area, but 'homesick' too; climate like home\" (p. 1), \"Soviet-Japan relations\" (p. 2), \"34 Nisei win in Hawaiian election, more active politicking reported\" (p. 2), \"Administration of small claims court by night suggested by Judge Aiso to reduce loss of wages by employees\" (p. 3), \"Issei returning to retire in Japan greatly disappointed, some returning to America\" (p. 3), \"Housewives in politics\" (p. 3), \"Fish lure devised while in Poston camp by Watsonville Nisei becomes popular\" (p. 5), \"Nisei Canadians alerted to lesson of alleged bias at Gilroy hot springs\" (p. 5), \"Supreme Court rules bus segregation violates 14th Amendment in Alabama case\" (p. 7), \"Emergency conference proposed to moot future of nat'l JCCA; former nat'l sec'y Tanaka criticizes present modified form\" (p. 8), \"Canadian columnist cites Nisei apathy\" (p. 8).","extent":"11.5W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-28-47","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Journalism and media -- Community publications -- Pacific Citizen","id":"389"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Hirabayashi, Martin Y."},{"namepart":"Hosokawa, Bill"},{"namepart":"Togasaki, Teru"},{"namepart":"Iwanaga, Cecilia"},{"namepart":"Murayama, Tamotsu"},{"namepart":"Tajiri, Larry S.l"},{"namepart":"Aiso, John"},{"namepart":"Konno, Jim"},{"namepart":"Shiraishi, Kenny"},{"namepart":"Kitamura, Doris"},{"namepart":"Satow, Masao"},{"namepart":"Nishikawa, Roy"},{"namepart":"Ogawa, Elmer"},{"namepart":"Sakura, Jerry"},{"namepart":"Tonai, Tom"},{"namepart":"Honda, Harry"},{"namepart":"Sakurada, Smoky H."},{"namepart":"Mori, Henry"},{"namepart":"Tatsuno, David"},{"namepart":"Ishikawa, Sam"}],"contributor":"Pacific Citizen","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"November 22, 1956","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League author Hirabayashi, Martin Y. \nHosokawa, Bill \nTogasaki, Teru \nIwanaga, Cecilia \nMurayama, Tamotsu \nTajiri, Larry S.l \nAiso, John \nKonno, Jim \nShiraishi, Kenny \nKitamura, Doris \nSatow, Masao \nNishikawa, Roy \nOgawa, Elmer \nSakura, Jerry \nTonai, Tom \nHonda, Harry \nSakurada, Smoky H. \nMori, Henry \nTatsuno, David \nIshikawa, Sam","download_large":"ddr-pc-28-47-mezzanine-c3dee75f42-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-249","model":"entity","index":"22 5122/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-249/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-249/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-249-mezzanine-7c384027cb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-249-mezzanine-7c384027cb-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Jokichi Yamanaka to Mr. S. Okine, January 20, 1948 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Jokichi Yamanaka in Hiroshima, Japan to his brother-in-law and sister-in-law, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. Jokichi expresses his gratitude for the gifts that were sent by his niece, Hatsuno Hotty Befu. He explains that while the gifts from Seiichi mainly include clothing, he is often running out of food in Japan and is thus so thankful to receive the gift of food from Hatsuno. Jokichi also updates on the status of his application for a reentry permit to the U.S., assuming that he would be able to return in May or June. The letter is resealed with the tape, \"OPENED BY MIL. CEN. CIVIL MAILS,\" and stamped with \"C.C.D. J-2964\" by the Civil Censorship Detachment. The arrival date of the letter, February 18, 1948, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6835\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_80_001</a>","extent":"1 page, 8.25 x 13.25 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-249","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Yamanaka, Jokichi"}],"topics":[{"term":"Identity and values -- Family","id":"46"},{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Hiroshima, Japan","creation":"1/20/1948","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Yamanaka, Jokichi author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-249-mezzanine-7c384027cb-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-156","model":"entity","index":"23 5123/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-156/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-156/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-156-mezzanine-67951118a7-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-156-mezzanine-67951118a7-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. S. Okine, August 16, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine who is stationed in Yokohama, Japan as a Nisei soldier to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine. This letter is mailed via San Francisco by the U.S. Postal Service. In the letter, he describes his work and daily routine in Japan. He has been transferred from Tokyo to Yokohama and his duty is driving a jeep. He gets up at 4:45 AM, eats breakfast at 6:15 AM, and leaves for work at 7:30 AM. He works until 12:30 PM and is free in the afternoon. He assumes that he is going to be discharged around October and his brother, Makoto, who is deployed in Europe as a Nisei soldier, is returning to the U.S. soon. The arrival date of the letter, August 20, 1946, is recorded on the backside of the envelope. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: <a href=\"http://cdm16855.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16855coll4/id/6788\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">oki_02_06_001</a>","extent":"2 pages, 5.5 x 9 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-156","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- 442nd Regimental Combat Team","id":"89"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Yokohama, Japan","creation":"8/16/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-156-mezzanine-67951118a7-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-1","model":"entity","index":"24 5124/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-1/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-1/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George Koshi Interview","description":"Kibei male. Born June 16, 1911, in Greeley, Colorado. Raised in Denver, Colorado, until the age of five. Sent to Japan for schooling in 1917 and returned to the U.S. at the age of seventeen. Continued his education to eventually become the first Nikkei attorney in the state of Colorado. Drafted into the U.S. Army in March, 1942, and became a member of the Military Intelligence Service (MIS); served as an instructor of Japanese language in the MIS Language School and then as a language specialist in Washington, D.C., and the Pacific Military Intelligence Research Section (PACMIRS) in Maryland. Was hired as a civilian by the U.S. government postwar to provide legal counsel to defendants in the war crimes trials in Japan, and later, supervise Japanese legal and judicial reform. Received a medal commendation from the Japanese government for work in connection with the reformation of Japan's judicial system.<p>(Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.)","extent":"01:45:27","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-1","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":45,"namepart":"George Koshi"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 10, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George Koshi narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kgeorge-01-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japan","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}