This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:08:23","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-9-3","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":477,"namepart":"Kazuo Yamane"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Pre-World War II","id":"163"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 7, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kazuo Yamane narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ykazuo-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1007-8-5","model":"segment","index":"1 4851/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1007-8-5/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1007-8-5/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1007/denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Kay Uno Kaneko - Hana Shepard - Mae Matsuzaki Interview Segment 5","description":"Older brother's work in Japan during the war
This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.","extent":"00:05:40","links_children":"ddr-densho-1007-8-5","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":485,"namepart":"Kay Kaneko"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":838,"namepart":"Hana Shepard"},{"role":"narrator","oh_id":839,"namepart":"Mae Matsuzaki"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Loni Ding"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"J. Arakaki"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","geography":[{"term":"Japan","id":"\"http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/1000120\""}],"rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"December 2, 1985","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Kay Kaneko narrator \nHana Shepard narrator \nMae Matsuzaki narrator \nLoni Ding interviewer \nJ. Arakaki videographer","download_large":"denshovh-kkay_g-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-5-124","model":"entity","index":"2 4852/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-5-124/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-5-124/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-124-mezzanine-b720b81701-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-5/ddr-csujad-5-124-mezzanine-b720b81701-a.jpg"},"title":"Letter from Masao Okine to Mr. and Mrs. Okine, January 19, 1946 [in Japanese]","description":"A letter from Masao Okine to his parents, Seiichi and Tomeyo Okine in Hawthorne, California. This letter is written in Japan where Masao is stationed as a U.S. military soldier and mailed via San Francisco by the U.S. Army Postal Service. Masao describes his stay in Japan, being transferred from Sagamihara, Kanagawa, to Tokyo, possibly being transferred to the Tohoku area later. He resides in a building in Tokyo, which used to be a building for Nihon Yu??sen Kabushiki Kaisha [=Japan Mail Steamship Co.] and is located near the Tokyo Imperial Palace. He describes the living conditions in the building, such as a good room like a hotel, well functioning heating system, and good meals. He also writes about his efforts to locate their friends and relatives in Tokyo and Hiroshima. He locates his brother-in-law, Nobuyuki Tanimoto in Tokyo, who also stays in the same building. He learns about other relatives in Hiroshima from Nobuyuki, who has visited Hiroshima. Masao confirms that Tamasada and his family are safe but has not been able to confirm the safety of Jokichi Yamanaka or Naoji Okine in Hiroshima. The handwritten notes on the back of the envelope reads: Arrived on January 28, 1946, no. 2 [in Japanese]. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: oki_01_52_001","extent":"2 pages, 6 x 9 inches, handwritten; 1 envelope","links_children":"ddr-csujad-5-124","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Okine, Masao"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Identity and values -- Nisei","id":"44"},{"term":"Military service -- Postwar occupation of Japan","id":"199"},{"term":"World War II -- Military service -- Military Intelligence Service","id":"91"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"contributor":"CSU Dominguez Hills Department of Archives and Special Collections","rights":"nocc","genre":"correspondence","location":"Tokyo, Japan","facility":[{"term":"Rohwer","id":"9"}],"creation":"1/19/1946","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okine, Masao author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-5-124-mezzanine-b720b81701-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-279","model":"entity","index":"3 4853/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-279/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-279/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ntetsuo-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-ntetsuo-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Tetsuo Nomiyama Interview","description":"Kibei-Nisei male. Born January 20, 1916, in Alameda, California. At the age of five, family returned to live in Japan. Attended school in Japan before returning to the U.S. in 1937. Drafted into the U.S. Army, and was in training when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Resisted military orders while in basic training, and was court martialed and imprisoned in the stockade at Fort McClellan, Alabama. Along with other Japanese Americans in the same situation, the group later came to be known as the \"Fort McClellan Disciplinary Barrack Boys,\" or \"DB Boys.\" Sentenced to five years' imprisonment, and served at Leavenworth Federal Penitentiary. In the 1980s, a legal team headed by Mr. Nomiyama's son-in-law mounted a legal effort to clear the DB Boys' names. They succeeded in having the army grant honorable discharges, but were unable to get the court martials ultimately overturned.
(Participating in this interview is Mr. Paul Minerich, who is Mr. Nomiyama's son-in-law. An attorney, Mr. Minerich headed the effort to clear his father-in-law's name regarding his wartime court martial conviction. This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:17:06","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-279","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":482,"namepart":"Tetsuo Nomiyama"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Tani Ikeda"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Westminster, California","creation":"May 2, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Tetsuo Nomiyama narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nTani Ikeda videographer","download_large":"denshovh-ntetsuo-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-56-584","model":"entity","index":"4 4854/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-56-584/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-56-584/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-584-mezzanine-7231df658e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-56/ddr-densho-56-584-mezzanine-7231df658e-a.jpg"},"title":"Seattle Japanese Indicted as Arms Plotters. Exporters and Agents Are Accused by U.S. Jury. Information Charges Conspiracy to Ship Military Equipment to Japan; Failure to Register Is Cited. (January 28, 1942)","description":"The Seattle Daily Times, January 28, 1942, p. 1","extent":"Unknown","links_children":"ddr-densho-56-584","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"The Seattle Times Company"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Pearl Harbor and aftermath -- Arrest, searches, and seizures","id":"50"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Takahashi, Charles T."},{"namepart":"Osawa, Edward Y."},{"namepart":"Masuda, Thomas Shinao"},{"namepart":"Ito, Kenji"},{"namepart":"Ikuta, M."},{"namepart":"Kohno, Koh"},{"namepart":"Kiang, M.H."}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"nocc","genre":"periodical","creation":"January 28, 1942","status":"completed","search_hidden":"The Seattle Times Company publisher Takahashi, Charles T. \nOsawa, Edward Y. \nMasuda, Thomas Shinao \nIto, Kenji \nIkuta, M. \nKohno, Koh \nKiang, M.H.","download_large":"ddr-densho-56-584-mezzanine-7231df658e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1907","model":"entity","index":"5 4855/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1907/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1907/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1907-master-251fd8051d-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1907-master-251fd8051d-a.jpg"},"title":"Kameno Ota, a sculptor","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"July 17, [?]. A woman sculptor. Miss Kameno Ota. Miss Kameno Ota is a beloved pupil of [?]i Hirosuke, who is a leading figure of sculpting and belongs to the school of the Japan Fine Arts Institution Exhibition. Kameno Ota is the authority among women sculptors. I visited her studio called Hongo Yayoi House. Miss Ota is the only artist whose works were accepted several times for the Japan Fine Arts Institution Exhibition. She is an artist who is [?]. She is making a nude woman statue. She said, 'I cannot concentrate to finish my work because the temperature of the air is very hot.' She rides a horse and is also an authority on horseback riding. After she has a white helmet and nice riding clothes one, she whips her horse instead of driving. She feels very good while she rides a horse in the suburbs. Miss Kameno Ota is in the photograph.\"","extent":"3W x 2.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1907","format":"img","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Ota, Kameno"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","creation":"c. 1931","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Ota, Kameno","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1907-master-251fd8051d-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-2023","model":"entity","index":"6 4856/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-2023/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-2023/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-2023-master-bf75e0fdea-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-2023-master-bf75e0fdea-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph and short article regarding Iwasaburo Okino","description":"Caption on front: \"'While Japan looks to America as a model for many modern ideas of life and manners, there is a great need of a constructive interpretation of the best that the West has to offer.' Iwasaburo Okino, famous Japanese novelist, who arrived in San Francisco aboard the Tatsuta Maru recently, added to his above statement by saying that American motion pictures and lurid novels have presented a false picture of the United States to a large portion of the Japanese. Altogether interesting is this gentle Man of Letters from the shores of Dai Nippon, who has a broad view point of the Orient and the Occident, and may be just the person to write a true study of American life from the Japanese perspective. He is a follower of Christian ideals, and devoted to the cultural traditions of old Japan, as evidenced by his fifty-three volumes of writings, many of which are for children.\"","extent":"2.75W x 3.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-2023","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Okino, Iwasaburo"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","location":"San Francisco, California","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Okino, Iwasaburo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-2023-master-bf75e0fdea-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-pc-29-9","model":"entity","index":"7 4857/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-pc-29-9/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-pc-29-9/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-9-mezzanine-2e93ea250e-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-pc-29/ddr-pc-29-9-mezzanine-2e93ea250e-a.jpg"},"title":"Pacific Citizen, Vol. 44, No. 9 (March 1, 1957)","description":"Selected article titles: \"Noted Oregonians Honored for Wartime Service to Nisei, JACL\" (p. 1); Bill Hosokawa Promoted Post's Exec. News Ed\" (p. 1); Shonien 'red carp,' JACL 'pinwheel' on L.A. museum exhibit\" (p. 1); No. Calif. Japanese Americans launch $5,000 campaign for Immigration Museum\" (p. 1); \"Issei, Nisei, Sansei...Sensei\" (p. 2); \"Seek central camp in Orange County for Japan farm laborers\" (p. 3); \"Salt Lake JACL supports civil rights bill pending before Utah legislature\" (p. 3); \"Disneyland Hotel Reserved for Pacific Southwest Convention\" (p. 4); \"Repeal of Washington State Alien Land Law Motted by JACL\" (p. 5); \"JATB Travelers slap Zebras with 82-71 loss before over 500\" (p. 6); \"Bill Kajikawa resigns head basketball mentor post at Arizona State College\" (p. 6); \"Taul Watanabe in Japan sizing up new enterprises\" (p. 8); \"Ex-Tule Lake head to install cabinet at Santa Barbara\" (p. 8); \"Senate to vote on civil rights bill\" (p. 8); \"Honor new citizens at Snake River fete\" (p. 8)","extent":"11W x 17H","links_children":"ddr-pc-29-9","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Japanese American Citizens League"}],"topics":[{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Civil rights","id":"234"},{"term":"Activism and involvement -- Politics -- Lobbying","id":"238"},{"term":"Arts and literature -- Visual arts","id":"180"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- California","id":"271"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Oregon","id":"284"},{"term":"Geographic communities -- Washington","id":"290"},{"term":"Community activities -- Associations and organizations -- The Japanese American Citizens League","id":"20"},{"term":"Community activities -- Sports","id":"24"},{"term":"Industry and employment -- Journalism","id":"360"},{"term":"Redress and reparations -- Mobilizing and organizing the community","id":"111"},{"term":"Reflections on the past -- Exhibitions","id":"394"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"periodical","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"03/01/1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Japanese American Citizens League publisher","download_large":"ddr-pc-29-9-mezzanine-2e93ea250e-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-16","model":"entity","index":"8 4858/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-16/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-16/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-16-mezzanine-b3374bcce9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-16-mezzanine-b3374bcce9-a.jpg"},"title":"My future","description":"Term paper by Shig Katayama for Social Problems class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Shig's greatest wish is to live in a democratic world and be a success in his chosen career. He has intended to attend the college of Pharmacy at UC Berkley and run a small drug store. He plans to marry, have several children and plan for retirement. He outlines several ways to repay his parents for their care and the qualities he is looking for in a wife. He worries if Japan loses the war, would he and all of the Nisei have to return to Japan? He hopes this isn't the case, but is worried about the future. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9016. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0016","extent":"7 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, typescript","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-16","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Katayama, Shig"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Katayama, Shig author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-16-mezzanine-b3374bcce9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-csujad-48-18","model":"entity","index":"9 4859/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-csujad-48-18/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-csujad-48-18/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-18-mezzanine-42d83cc3ec-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-csujad-48/ddr-csujad-48-18-mezzanine-42d83cc3ec-a.jpg"},"title":"Social prob: the future","description":"Term paper by Toshiro Hara for period 5 Social Problems class taught by Mr. Harry Bentley Wells, a teacher at Manzanar High School. Toshiro discusses his ambition to be a stenographer. With the enforced draft of the armed forces, he believes his best hope is entering and helping to win the war. If Japan wins, he will have to leave America and move to Japan, which he states will ruin his life. After the war he hopes to get a civil service job, marry his dream girl and have three children. He would like to build up a \"rainy day\" fund and ensure the future security of his family. However, he has many doubts relating to the war and its aftermath. Transcription is found in item: ecm_wells_9018. See this object in the California State Universities Japanese American Digitization project site: ecm_wells_0018","extent":"10 pages, 11 x 8.5 inches, handwritten","links_children":"ddr-csujad-48-18","creators":[{"role":"author","namepart":"Hara, Toshiro"}],"topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Education","id":"73"},{"term":"Education -- Secondary education","id":"335"},{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Impact of incarceration","id":"78"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Eastern California Museum","rights":"nocc","genre":"misc_document","location":"Manzanar, California","facility":[{"term":"Manzanar","id":"7"}],"creation":"2/24/1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hara, Toshiro author","download_large":"ddr-csujad-48-18-mezzanine-42d83cc3ec-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-107-29","model":"entity","index":"10 4860/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-107-29/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-107-29/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-107/ddr-densho-107-29-mezzanine-848cb36559-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-107/ddr-densho-107-29-mezzanine-848cb36559-a.jpg"},"title":"Portraits of elderly couple","description":"Roy Matsumoto's paternal grandparents. Roy's paternal grandfather, Wakamatsu, was the youngest son of the Matsumoto family. He married his sweetheart and came to Kauai, HI, as a government contract laborer to work in the sugar cane fields. Upon completion of the contract, he came to the mainland United States, leased land in southern California, and operated a truck farm. His relatives and other villagers from Hiroshima came to work at his farm. Upon his early retirement, he returned to Hiroshima, Japan, and Roy's mother Tei took over the farm. Roy's paternal grandmother Haru came from the Motoyama Clan of Hiroshima. She went to Hawaii with her husband, Wakamatsu. Upon his departure from Hawaii to the mainland United States, she returned to Japan with her children (Roy's uncle Frank and Aunt Masayo, both born in Kauai, HI). Many years later, her husband Wakamatsu rejoined her in Hiroshima. They were born in Keio Era (1860s) and peacefully passed away when the war ended in 1945.","links_children":"ddr-densho-107-29","format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Roy"},{"namepart":"Matsumoto, Tei"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pcc","genre":"portrait","location":"Jigozen, Hiroshima, Japan","creation":"c.1940","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Matsumoto, Roy \nMatsumoto, Tei","download_large":"ddr-densho-107-29-mezzanine-848cb36559-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1008-2","model":"entity","index":"11 4861/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1008-2/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1008-2/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mgeorge-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1008/denshovh-mgeorge-01-a.jpg"},"title":"George S. Matsui Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born March 1, 1915, in Los Angeles, California. Spent prewar childhood in Long Beach, California, but attended grade school and junior high in Japan. Returned to the United States to attend high school. In 1941, was drafted into the U.S. Army and sent to Camp Roberts, San Luis Obispo, California for basic training. Was among the first Japanese American draftees. When World War II broke out, was summarily discharged from the army, reclassified to an enlisted reserve unit, and sent to Santa Anita Assembly Center and then incarcerated at Tule Lake concentration camp, California. Within two months of being incarcerated, was recalled for duty in the Military Intelligence Service. Received Bronze Star for securing the surrender of Japanese military and nonmilitary personnel on the island of Saipan. Served with MacArthur's General Headquarters in Japan.
(Members of the National Japanese American Historical Society (NJAHS) arranged for and conducted this interview in conjunction with Densho.)","extent":"00:55:53","links_children":"ddr-densho-1008-2","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":51,"namepart":"George S. Matsui"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Marvin Uratsu"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr015zr0q","namepart":"Matsui, George Shigeo"}],"contributor":"National Japanese American Historical Society Collection","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"December 11, 1997","status":"completed","search_hidden":"George S. Matsui narrator \nMarvin Uratsu interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer Matsui, George Shigeo 88922nr015zr0q","download_large":"denshovh-mgeorge-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-1-548","model":"entity","index":"12 4862/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-1-548/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-1-548/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-548-mezzanine-e4308c5102-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-1/ddr-njpa-1-548-mezzanine-e4308c5102-a.jpg"},"title":"Newspaper clipping regarding Dan C. Gorham","description":"Caption on reverse [translation]: \"American Youth Gorham Graduates From Tokyo Imperial University. Received Education in Japan from Elementary School. Returns to Birthplace of America on Yawata Maru. [Tokyo 1st Domei]. An American youth named Dan C. Gorham (25) was among the two thousand who had their graduation ceremony for Tokyo Imperial University on the 31st and received their diplomas. The eldest son of Director William R. Gorham of Kokusai Seiki, he was brought to Japan as a mere 8 month old child 24 years ago. He entered Tokyo Imperial University majoring in literature after graduating from an elementary school in Kokura, Kyushu and attending Seijo Middle School and High School in Tokyo. He stands out among those fortunate graduates as first American to graduate from Japan's highest school. Although he will return to his homeland of America on the NYK Yawata Maru departing Yokohama on April 10, he said that he wishes to become a diplomat after returning. [Stamped] April 1, 1941.\"","extent":"3.75W x 4.75H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-1-548","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Domei"}],"format":"doc","language":["jpn"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Gorham, Dan C."}],"contributor":"Hawai'i Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"April 1, 1941","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Domei photographer Gorham, Dan C.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-1-548-mezzanine-e4308c5102-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-108","model":"entity","index":"13 4863/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-108/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-108/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tasano-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tasano-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Asano Terao Interview I","description":"Issei female. Born 1897 in Hiroshima, Japan. Graduated from Shintoku Jikka Girls' High School. Married Mr. Shizuto Terao, an Issei who returned to Japan temporarily from the U.S., through an arranged marriage, and immigrated to the U.S. Lived in Seattle until they moved to Salt Lake City, Utah, to stay with her cousin in the spring of 1942 before all people of Japanese ancestry were removed from the West Coast. After five years in Salt Lake City, returned to Seattle with her family. At the time of the interview, Mrs. Terao resided at an assisted-living apartment in Seattle.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese and was translated so as to convey Mrs. Terao's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes some grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English in order to recreate Mrs. Terao's manner of speaking. Mrs. Terao speaks in the Hiroshima dialect.)","extent":"02:42:17","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-108","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":109,"namepart":"Asano Terao"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 19, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Asano Terao narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tasano-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-109","model":"entity","index":"14 4864/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-109/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-109/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tasano-02-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-tasano-02-a.jpg"},"title":"Asano Terao Interview II","description":"Issei female. Born 1897 in Hiroshima, Japan. Graduated from Shintoku Jikka Girls' High School. Married Mr. Shizuto Terao, an Issei who returned to Japan temporarily from the U.S., through an arranged marriage, and immigrated to the U.S. Lived in Seattle until they moved to Salt Lake City, Utah, to stay with her cousin in the spring of 1942 before all people of Japanese ancestry were removed from the West Coast. After five years in Salt Lake City, returned to Seattle with her family. At the time of the interview, Mrs. Terao resided at an assisted-living apartment in Seattle.
(This interview was conducted in Japanese and was translated so as to convey Mrs. Terao's way of speaking as closely as possible. For example, there are instances in which she makes some grammatical errors. These mistakes are conveyed through similar grammatical errors in English in order to recreate Mrs. Terao's manner of speaking. Mrs. Terao speaks in the Hiroshima dialect.)","extent":"01:49:13","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-109","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":109,"namepart":"Asano Terao"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tomoyo Yamada"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Dee Goto"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Matt Emery"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Seattle, Washington","creation":"May 26, 1998","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Asano Terao narrator \nTomoyo Yamada interviewer \nDee Goto interviewer \nMatt Emery videographer","download_large":"denshovh-tasano-02-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-289","model":"entity","index":"15 4865/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-289/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-289/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-kbruce-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Bruce T. Kaji Interview I","description":"Nisei male. Born May 9, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. Grew up in Los Angeles and was in high school when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During the war, removed to the Manzanar concentration camp, California. Left camp to attend Morningside College in Sioux City, Iowa, then was inducted into the army. Joined the Military Intelligence Service and served in Japan during the U.S. occupation as an interpreter for the war crimes trials. Returned to Los Angeles and established Merit Savings Bank, later becoming involved in the redevelopment of Little Tokyo. Mr. Kaji is one of the key founders of the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"02:59:42","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-289","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":506,"namepart":"Bruce T. Kaji"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Martha Nakagawa"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr009j78q","namepart":"Kaji, Teruo Bruce"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"July 28, 2010","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Bruce T. Kaji narrator \nMartha Nakagawa interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Kaji, Teruo Bruce 88922nr009j78q","download_large":"denshovh-kbruce-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-1000-261","model":"entity","index":"16 4866/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-1000-261/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-1000-261/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfrank-01-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-1000/denshovh-sfrank-01-a.jpg"},"title":"Frank Sumida Interview","description":"Nisei male. Born August 10, 1925, in Chicago, Illinois. Grew up primarily in Los Angeles, California, where parents ran a restaurant. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, removed to the Santa Anita assembly Center, California, where he participating in running an organized gambling operation. Moved briefly to Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming, before being sent to Tule Lake, California, after signing the so-called \"loyalty questionnaire.\" Transferred to the Santa Fe Department of Justice internment camp, New Mexico. Upon wishes of parents, renounced U.S. citizenship and expatriated to Japan. Worked for the military government during the U.S. occupation of Japan. Eventually regained U.S. citizenship and returned to the United States.
(This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, finding, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior.)","extent":"04:22:36","links_children":"ddr-densho-1000-261","creators":[{"role":"narrator","oh_id":415,"namepart":"Frank Sumida"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Tom Ikeda"},{"role":"interviewer","namepart":"Barbara Takei"},{"role":"videographer","namepart":"Dana Hoshide"}],"format":"vh","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"nr_id":"88922/nr0116q01","namepart":"Sumida, Frank Teruo"}],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"cc","genre":"interview","location":"Los Angeles, California","creation":"September 23, 2009","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Frank Sumida narrator \nTom Ikeda interviewer \nBarbara Takei interviewer \nDana Hoshide videographer Sumida, Frank Teruo 88922nr0116q01","download_large":"denshovh-sfrank-01-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-140","model":"entity","index":"17 4867/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-140/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-140/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-140-mezzanine-4a232dbe19-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-140-mezzanine-4a232dbe19-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. II No. 32 (August 7, 1943)","description":"Selected article titles: \"WRA Pushes Resettlement Win Segregation. Center Calm as Details Announced\" (p. 1), \"Dillon Myer to Address Residents Thursday\" (p. 1), \"Heart Mountain Gets 'Nod' from Time and Liberty\" (p. 1), \"Evacuee Attitude 'Bottleneck' in Resettlement, Says Official\" (p. 1), \"No Guarantee Segregees Able to Go to Japan\" (p. 2), \"Editorial: A Distinguished Friend and American\" (p. 4), \"Issei Couple Leaves Security of Camp to Pioneer for Nisei\" (p. 8).","extent":"1392W x 2060H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-140","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng","jpn"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"August 7, 1943","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-140-mezzanine-4a232dbe19-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-densho-97-209","model":"entity","index":"18 4868/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-densho-97-209/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-densho-97-209/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-209-mezzanine-9db83a6bef-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-densho-97/ddr-densho-97-209-mezzanine-9db83a6bef-a.jpg"},"title":"Heart Mountain Sentinel Vol. III No. 49 (December 2, 1944)","description":"Selected article titles: \"FDR Hails 'Wonderful' Record\" (p. 1), \"Colorado Asks Coast Return\" (p. 1), \"Tokyo-Born Youth Volunteers to Fight Japanese Fascists\" (p. 1), \"Okay is Needed for Re-Entry\" (p. 1), \"New Relocation Plan to Stress Action in Center\" (p. 1), \"Liberals to Aid Postwar Japan\" (p. 1), \"Poll Discloses Majority Think Japanese Misled\" (p. 2), \"Editorial: Return of a Native\" (p. 4), \"Officers Take 2 More Evaders\" (p. 8).","extent":"1336W x 1920H (pixels)","links_children":"ddr-densho-97-209","topics":[{"term":"World War II -- Concentration camps -- Publications -- Heart Mountain Sentinel","id":"175"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Densho","rights":"pdm","genre":"periodical","location":"Heart Mountain concentration camp, Wyoming","facility":[{"term":"Heart Mountain","id":"5"}],"creation":"December 2, 1944","status":"completed","search_hidden":"","download_large":"ddr-densho-97-209-mezzanine-9db83a6bef-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1916","model":"entity","index":"19 4869/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1916/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1916/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1916-master-4dde577d0a-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1916-master-4dde577d0a-a.jpg"},"title":"Short article regarding Kosho Otani","description":"Article [translation]: \"Abbot K. Otani, Feeling Better, Heads for Home. Buddhist Abbot Kosho K. Otani, heir to the leadership of the 10 million member Higashi Hongwanji Sect, will leave tonight for Tokyo after recuperating in Hawaii from an attack of mumps. The Abbot had reservations for Japan Air Line's flight 603, arriving at Tokyo 9:30 a.m. Wednesday Tokyo time. The Abbot became ill here while en route home from a visit to Brazil.\"","extent":"2W x 2.5H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1916","format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Otani, Kosho K."}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","location":"Hawai'i","creation":"25-Oct-58","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Otani, Kosho K.","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1916-master-4dde577d0a-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-1895","model":"entity","index":"20 4870/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-1895/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-1895/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1895-master-143e35f807-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-1895-master-143e35f807-a.jpg"},"title":"Kocho Otani and his wife wearing leis","description":"Caption on reverse: \"ARCHBISHOP OTANI HERE: Archbishop Kocho Otani of the Otani-ha Higashi Hongwanji and Lady Otani arrived in Honolulu this morning at 9 aboard the Matson liner Lurline from Los Angeles for a 10-day stay in the islands before resuming their trip back to Japan on the APL liner President Wilson on Mar. 7. They have been touring Brazil and the United States mainland during the past five months.--(Hawaii Times photo).\"","extent":"2.75W x 3.25H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-1895","creators":[{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Hawaii Times"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Otani, Kochi"},{"namepart":"Otani, Tomoko"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"photograph","location":"Honolulu, Hawai'i","creation":"c. 1940s","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Hawaii Times publisher Otani, Kochi \nOtani, Tomoko","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-1895-master-143e35f807-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-njpa-4-450","model":"entity","index":"21 4871/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-njpa-4-450/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-njpa-4-450/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-450-master-0258b983e9-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-njpa-4/ddr-njpa-4-450-master-0258b983e9-a.jpg"},"title":"Photograph and article regarding Hidemi Kon","description":"Article title: \"Writer Here Again on Way Home From World Tour\"; Photo caption: \"NOVELIST HERE AGAIN: Hidemi Kon (left), noted Japanese writer who wrote 'Hawaii no Yoru,' arrived here yesterday on a Pan American plane accompanied by another writer, Hideo Kobayashi. Enroute home from a world tour, they will leave for Japan at 10 p.m. tomorrow. This is Kon's second visit, having first visited here three years ago.--(Hawaii Times photo by George Miyachi).\"","extent":"3.75W x 10.5H","links_children":"ddr-njpa-4-450","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Miyachi, George"},{"role":"publisher","namepart":"Hawaii Times"}],"format":"doc","language":["eng"],"persons":[{"namepart":"Kon, Hidemi"},{"namepart":"Kobayashi, Hideo"}],"contributor":"Hawaii Times Photo Archives Foundation","rights":"pcc","genre":"clipping","creation":"1-Jul-53","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Miyachi, George photographer \nHawaii Times publisher Kon, Hidemi \nKobayashi, Hideo","download_large":"ddr-njpa-4-450-master-0258b983e9-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-2-249","model":"entity","index":"22 4872/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-2-249/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-2-249/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-2/ddr-one-2-249-master-c55e3ba691-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-2/ddr-one-2-249-master-c55e3ba691-a.jpg"},"title":"Merry Go Round","description":"Black and white photographic print of (from left) Tami Okamura and Olinda Saito wearing a plaid print dress standing outside at unknown Tokyo location with “Merry Go Round” sign in background. Olinda was a Japanese citizen whose father was Japanese consul in Sao Paolo, Brazil, before WWII. He returned to Japan before WWII began. Donor met Olinda, when Olinda began working as librarian at Detachment S, the officers school. Inscribed on back: \"4 July 50\"","extent":"2.625W x 2.5H","links_children":"ddr-one-2-249","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Sakai, Shiuko"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Japan -- United States civilians","id":"380"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"07/04/1950","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakai, Shiuko photographer","download_large":"ddr-one-2-249-master-c55e3ba691-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-2-50","model":"entity","index":"23 4873/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-2-50/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-2-50/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-2/ddr-one-2-50-master-c891ad0263-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-2/ddr-one-2-50-master-c891ad0263-a.jpg"},"title":"Wedding Reception of Olinda Saito and Sgt. Raymond Funakoshi","description":"Black and white photographic print of wedding reception for Olinda Saito and Sgt. Raymond Funakoshi at the American Club in Tokyo, Japan. Six individuals standing behind a table featuring a cake, flowers and candles, (from left): Olinda Saito (bride), Raymond Funakoshi (groom), unidentified, Olinda Saito’s mother, Olinda Saito’s sisters Aki Saito and Yoshi Saito. Shiuko Sakai, the donor, organized this wedding party for Olinda Saito, with whom she worked at the U.S. army language school.","extent":"4.9375W x 3.9375H","links_children":"ddr-one-2-50","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"unknown"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Japan -- United States civilians","id":"380"}],"format":"img","contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"American Club, Tokyo, Japan","creation":"1946-1957","status":"completed","search_hidden":"unknown photographer","download_large":"ddr-one-2-50-master-c891ad0263-a.jpg"},{"id":"ddr-one-2-205","model":"entity","index":"24 4874/{'value': 5890, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://ddr.densho.org/ddr-one-2-205/","json":"https://ddr.densho.org/api/0.2/ddr-one-2-205/","img":"https://ddr.densho.org/media/ddr-one-2/ddr-one-2-205-master-2bd78319fb-a.jpg","thumb":"http://ddrmedia.local/media/ddr-one-2/ddr-one-2-205-master-2bd78319fb-a.jpg"},"title":"Easter Sunday","description":"Black and white photographic print of Josephina Saito (Olinda Saito’s sister) wearing black skirt suit with white gloves, holding purse, and standing in front of building on Easter Sunday. Olinda was a Japanese citizen whose father was Japanese consul in Sao Paolo, Brazil, before WWII. He returned to Japan before WWII began. Donor met Olinda when Olinda began working as librarian at Detachment S, the officers school. Inscribed on back: \"25 Mar 51.\"","extent":"2.5W x 2.4375H","links_children":"ddr-one-2-205","creators":[{"role":"photographer","namepart":"Sakai, Shiuko"}],"topics":[{"term":"Japan -- Post-World War II","id":"165"},{"term":"Japan -- United States civilians","id":"380"}],"format":"img","language":["eng"],"contributor":"Japanese American Museum of Oregon","rights":"cc","genre":"photograph","location":"Tokyo, Japan","creation":"03/25/1951","status":"completed","search_hidden":"Sakai, Shiuko photographer","download_large":"ddr-one-2-205-master-2bd78319fb-a.jpg"}],"query":{"query":{"query_string":{"query":"Japan","fields":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"],"analyze_wildcard":false,"allow_leading_wildcard":false,"default_operator":"AND"}},"aggs":{"facility":{"nested":{"path":"facility"},"aggs":{"facility_ids":{"terms":{"field":"facility.id","size":1000}}}},"format":{"terms":{"field":"format"}},"genre":{"terms":{"field":"genre"}},"rights":{"terms":{"field":"rights"}},"topics":{"nested":{"path":"topics"},"aggs":{"topics_ids":{"terms":{"field":"topics.id","size":1000}}}}},"_source":["id","model","links_html","links_json","links_img","links_thumb","links_children","status","public","title","description","contributor","creators","creators.namepart","facility","format","genre","geography","label","language","creation","location","persons","rights","topics","image_url","display_name","bio","extent","search_hidden"]}}